CN2557514Y

CN2557514Y - Solar energy water purifier

Info

Publication number: CN2557514Y
Application number: CN02213758U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王定鲁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2002-04-05
Filing date: 2002-04-05
Publication date: 2003-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2012-04-05

Abstract

Disclosed is a solar energy water purification device which belongs to the environmental protection water purification category. The device comprises a water tank (1), a sluice gate (2), a hose (3), a brace rod (4), a condensing agent outlet pipe (5), a condensing cover (6), a condensing cover interlayer (7) and a condensing agent inlet pipe (8), the utility model utilizes the solar energy to heat the water waiting to be purified so as to cool and recover the water after evaporation, then the impurities in the water can be removed and the purified water can be used by people. The utility model has advantages of broad energy sources, low cost and broad using regions.

Description

A kind of solar energy water refining plant

Technical field: a kind of solar energy water refining plant is to belong at water purification category to utilize solar device, more definite a kind of solar energy water refining plant of saying so.

Background technology: sea water desaltination, sewage purification are the big problems that the current urgent need of current people solves.So far do not retrieve the report that utilizes sun power that various " pending water " (as: sea water desaltination, sewage purification) purified.For in sea water desaltination and sewage purification field save energy with make full use of natural sun power, in order to make " pending water " be purified and utilize at wide spectrum more, in order to reduce environmental pollution, the spy has developed the utility model.What this practicality was new succeeds in developing, and has opened up the another approach that sun power utilizes, and simultaneously for to make " pending water " be purified and utilize in more extensive region, for reducing environmental pollution, provides a kind of solar energy water refining plant.

Summary of the invention: referring now to Figure of description 1 and accompanying drawing 2 the utility model is described below: 1, water tank (accompanying drawing 1-1): metallic substance is made, and stores " pending water " and uses.The position that these parts are placed will be higher than the height of aqua storage tank (accompanying drawing 1-9).The water out of this parts lower end is connected with the flexible pipe that switch (valve) (accompanying drawing 1-2) is housed (accompanying drawing 1-3).2, switch (valve) (accompanying drawing 1-2): these parts are contained on the flexible pipe (accompanying drawing 1-3).By opening or closing of these parts, control the stream of " pending water " or stop.The size of these parts or specification, model and flexible pipe (accompanying drawing 1-3) are complementary.3, flexible pipe (accompanying drawing 1-3): make by metal or non-metallic material, require matter soft flexible.One end of these parts is connected with the water out of water tank (accompanying drawing 1-1), and the other end freely places in the aqua storage tank (accompanying drawing 1-9), is that " pending water " imports the interior parts of aqua storage tank (accompanying drawing 1-9) from water tank (accompanying drawing 1-1).4, coupling link (accompanying drawing 1-4): these parts are connection and fixing parts of aqua storage tank (accompanying drawing 1-9) and condensation cover (accompanying drawing 1-6, accompanying drawing 2-6).5, condensing agent vent pipe (accompanying drawing 1-5, accompanying drawing 2-5): metal tube is welded on condensation cover (accompanying drawing 1-6, accompanying drawing 2-6) outside surface top.6, condensation cover (accompanying drawing 1-6, accompanying drawing 2-6): these parts are made the condensation cover (accompanying drawing 1-6, accompanying drawing 2-6) of the interlayer that has living space by the double layer of metal plate.This parts bulk shape is semi-cylindrical, and its section is semicircle.These parts have two pipes (accompanying drawing 1-8, attached 1-5), do the import and export of condensing agent (generally using water as condensing agent); The outside surface of the intraformational bed metal sheet of these parts is smooth, and a groove (accompanying drawing 1-16, accompanying drawing 2-16) is respectively arranged in the lower end of intraformational bed two sides.Be evaporated to the water vapor condensation Cheng Shui of condensation cover (accompanying drawing 1-6, accompanying drawing 2-6) intraformational bed, flow in this groove (accompanying drawing 1-16, accompanying drawing 2-16) after, rely on the obliquity of these parts to flow to outside the utility model, store, standby.This parts outside sandwich cambered surface up and these parts are fixing by coupling link (Fig. 1-4), be installed in the top of aqua storage tank (Fig. 1-6).7, condensation cover interlayer (accompanying drawing 1-7, accompanying drawing 2-7): condensing agent is usually with water coolant or use other.Condensing agent is fed condensation cover interlayer middle (accompanying drawing 1-7, accompanying drawing 2-7) and constantly circulation, " pending water " is evaporated to the lip-deep water vapor of condensation cover intraformational bed is cooled to liquid.8, condensing agent inlet pipe (accompanying drawing 1-8, accompanying drawing 2-8): metal tube is welded on condensation cover (accompanying drawing 1-6, accompanying drawing 2-6) outside surface below.9, aqua storage tank (accompanying drawing 1-9): these parts are made by metallic substance, the section semicircular in shape, enamel or other rotproofing are carried out in the internal layer surface of groove, open a hole (accompanying drawing 1-15) in the bottom of groove end face, this hole cork jam-pack is at ordinary times opened cork (accompanying drawing 1-15) when cleaning aqua storage tank (accompanying drawing 1-9) again, dirt in the groove is cleaned out and outside the drain tank of hole (accompanying drawing 1-15), row finishes, and is with cork that the hole is stifled tight again; This aqua storage tank (accompanying drawing 1-9) opening up, traverse is fixed on these parts tops by coupling link (accompanying drawing 1-4) with condensation cover (accompanying drawing 1-6, accompanying drawing 2-6) on support (accompanying drawing 1-14).10, thermal-collecting tube is with cork (accompanying drawing 1-10): these parts are made by non-metallic material, external form be round table-like and middle porose, matter is soft.The size of interstitial hole can be inserted hollow heat conductive rod (accompanying drawing 1-11) be as the criterion (wringing fit).These parts are installed in the oral area of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe (accompanying drawing 1-12), so physical dimension and solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe (accompanying drawing 1-12) oral area internal diameter size is complementary.11, hollow heat conductive rod (accompanying drawing 1-11): by the hollow heat conductive rod (accompanying drawing 1-11) that metallic substance is made, integral body is T-shape; These parts pass thermal-collecting tube cork (accompanying drawing 1-10) and hollow heat conductive rod fixed support (accompanying drawing 1-13), one end of this rod is packed in the solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe (accompanying drawing 1-12), and "T"-shaped end that should rod, place outside the mouth of pipe of solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe (accompanying drawing 1-12), after the end of these parts in " thermal-collecting tube " (accompanying drawing 1-12) is heated, then heat is directed at the T end along these parts, in " the pending water " of T end in aqua storage tank (accompanying drawing 1-9), water is heated, make water become steam raising to condensation cover (accompanying drawing 1-6, accompanying drawing 2-6) on the intraformational bed surface, purify waste water along condensation cover groove (accompanying drawing 1-16 through cooling off to become again, accompanying drawing 2-16) flows to outside the utility model, collect, stand-by.12, solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe (" thermal-collecting tube ") (accompanying drawing 1-12): these parts have adopted the basic structure of vacuum heat collection pipe in the solar water heater, the hollow heat conductive rod fixed support (accompanying drawing 1-13) of packing in this " thermal-collecting tube " again refills and puts on thermal-collecting tube with cork (accompanying drawing 1-10) jam-pack." thermal-collecting tube " is placed on the support (accompanying drawing 1-14) admittedly.13, hollow heat conductive rod fixed support (accompanying drawing 1-13): these parts are made with metal or non-metallic material, place in " thermal-collecting tube ", and support and fixation hollow heat conductive rod (accompanying drawing 1-11) can not be touched in " thermal-collecting tube ".14, support (accompanying drawing 1-14): being made by metallic substance, is the parts that support aqua storage tank (accompanying drawing 1-9) and put " thermal-collecting tube " (accompanying drawing 1-12) admittedly.15, water vent (accompanying drawing 1-15): this water vent is positioned at the end face bottom (accompanying drawing 1-15) of the low end of aqua storage tank (accompanying drawing 1-9).This hole cork jam-pack when cleaning aqua storage tank (accompanying drawing 1-9), is opened the plug-hole cork earlier at ordinary times, and sewage that will clean and foreign material are discharged from the hole again, have cleaned stopple is tight again.16, the below of condensation cover groove (accompanying drawing 1-16, accompanying drawing 2-16) two medial surfaces is with purifying waste water that condensation on the outside surface of condensation cover (accompanying drawing 1-6) intraformational bed is got off, and is discharged to the structure of the utility model outside after compiling.

Advantage of the present utility model and characteristics: (1) the utility model is that a kind of sun power that utilizes purifies " pending water " (for example: seawater or sewage), so both utilized the Nature sun power, save the energy, reduced the cost in " pending water " scavenging process again.(2) because of all the sunlight part arranged, just can use the utility model, use the wide advantage in region so the utlity model has.(3) the utility model row simple to operate, easy.

Description of drawings: Figure of description 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.Figure of description 2 is structural representations of the utility model condensation cover.

Embodiment: 1, according to accompanying drawing 1 each parts of the utility model are made earlier again and installed, place under the sunlight, in condensation cover (6), feed water of condensation then.2, " pending water " is put into water tank (1), open valve (2), make " pending water " through the full aqua storage tank (9) of flexible pipe (3) stream, valve-off (2).The solar heat of " thermal-collecting tube " (12) collection 3, at this moment is transmitted in the aqua storage tank (9) interior " pending water " by hollow heat conductive rod (11), water heated become steam raising to the intraformational bed of condensation cover (6), the cooling of water of condensation in condensation cover (6) interlayer, condense into the water after the purification again, flow to outside the utility model, store up, standby.

Claims

1, a kind of solar energy water refining plant that constitutes by storage, evaporation, condensation, the recovery part of solar energy heating parts and pending water, abbreviate refining plant as, it is characterized in that this refining plant is to be made of with cork (10), hollow heat conductive rod (11), solar vacuum heat-collecting pipe (12), hollow heat conductive rod fixed support (13), support (14): water tank (1), valve (2), flexible pipe (3), coupling link (4), condensing agent vent pipe (5), condensation cover (6), condensation cover interlayer (7), condensing agent inlet pipe (8), aqua storage tank (9), thermal-collecting tube, wherein:

(1), water tank (1): these parts are used to store pending water, and the water outlet of its lower end is connected with the upper end of the flexible pipe that valve (2) are housed (3);

(2), condensation cover (6): these parts are to be made by the interlayer that fills phlegma between inside and outside double layer of metal plate and double layer of metal plate, and the outside surface of its inner layer metal plate requires smooth; Respectively there is a groove (16) the side external surface lower end in these parts two, and two turnover condensing agent pipes are arranged on outside sandwich; These parts make it be fixed on the top of aqua storage tank (9) by coupling link (4);

(3), aqua storage tank (9): these parts are made by metallic substance, and the internal surface of aqua storage tank (9) carries out enamel or rotproofing, and the opening one of groove faces up, and are disposed across on the support (14); This aqua storage tank (9) links together by the condensation cover (6) of coupling link (4) with this parts top, and aqua storage tank (9) is freely put in the lower end of flexible pipe (3);

(4), hollow heat conductive rod (11): the T type hollow component that these parts are made by metallic substance; These parts pass thermal-collecting tube with cork (10) and hollow heat conductive rod fixed support (13), an end is packed in the thermal-collecting tube (12), and T type end is placed in the pending water of thermal-collecting tube with cork (10) aqua storage tank (9) outward; The solar energy heating parts tiltedly are placed on the support (14), and are seated in the below of aqua storage tank (9).

2, it is characterized in that according to the described a kind of solar energy water refining plant of claim 1 water tank (1) in this device will be seated in the place that is higher than aqua storage tank (9).