Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is exactly that existing blast furnace throat temperature measuring equipment is fragile, serviceable life short and the not high problem of measuring accuracy.
The utility model is made of temperature stopple coupon, control device, temperature transmitter, computing machine and flow stabilizing valve, when being used for thermometric, inserts at one end of temperature stopple coupon blast furnace throat, the other end links to each other with flow stabilizing valve, and it also links to each other with control device simultaneously, keeps the temperature constant state of self by control device; The temperature transmitter that is installed on the temperature stopple coupon has two, all join with computing machine, be used on the real-time monitor temperature stopple coupon variation of temperature between the two temperatures transmitter, send relevant data to computing machine, the random variation of computer dynamic correction rate of heat dissipation also calculates the temperature of blast furnace throat.
The utility model measuring accuracy and reliability height and long service life.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model is made of temperature stopple coupon 7, control device 2, temperature transmitter 3 and 4, computing machine 5 and flow stabilizing valve 6.Insert blast furnace throat when one end of temperature stopple coupon 7 is used for thermometric, the other end links to each other with flow stabilizing valve 6, and it also links to each other with control device 2 simultaneously, keeps the temperature constant state of self by control device 2.The temperature transmitter 3 and 4 that is installed on the temperature stopple coupon 7 all joins with computing machine 5, between the two at a distance of 1 meter, be used on the real-time monitor temperature stopple coupon 7 variation of temperature between the two temperatures transmitter 3,4, send relevant data to computing machine 5, computing machine 5 is dynamically revised the random variation of rate of heat dissipation and is calculated the temperature of blast furnace throat.
As shown in Figure 2, temperature stopple coupon 7 is by housing 7-1 and get tracheae 7-4 and constitute, be respectively equipped with fluid media (medium) import 7-3 and outlet 7-5 on the housing 7-1, be full of fluid media (medium) in it---distilled water 7-2, getting tracheae 7-4 inserts in the housing 7-1, the one end stretches out housing 7-1, is used for linking to each other with flow stabilizing valve 6.
Control device 2 is made of water pump 2-1, temperature controller 2-2, heat interchanger 2-3, cooling tube 2-6 and solenoid valve 2-5, the end of water pump 2-1 links to each other with the fluid media (medium) import 7-3 of temperature stopple coupon 7, the other end and heat interchanger 2-3 join, the other end of heat interchanger 2-3 then links to each other with the fluid media (medium) outlet 7-5 of temperature stopple coupon 7, also be full of fluid media (medium)---distilled water 7-2 in it, under the effect of water pump 2-1, the distilled water 7-2 in temperature stopple coupon 7 and the heat interchanger 2-3 is circulated.The end of solenoid valve 2-5 links to each other with cooling tube 2-6, and cooling tube 2-6 is wrapped on the heat interchanger 2-3.Temperature controller 2-2 is installed on the heat interchanger 2-3, is used to measure the temperature of distilled water 7-2 in the heat interchanger 2-3, and according to the unlatching of the temperature control electromagnetic valve 2-5 that is surveyed.
What the utility model adopted is dynamic normalizing thermometry, and its principle of work is as follows:
1, that the gas delivery tube road between the temperature transmitter dispels the heat from furnace inner sampling is put stove outside is constant by control device protection furnace gas.The utility model adopts the heat pipe-type temperature stopple coupon of 60 ℃ of constant temperature, not only can guarantee constant gas radiating condition, and temperature stopple coupon intensity height in the time of 60 ℃, and stronger blanking impact bearing power is arranged.
2, having protected sample gas transmission speed by flow stabilizing valve is higher constant speed, and heat dissipation capacity can be not excessive like this, because sample temperature degree>60 ℃, thereby has guaranteed the precision of thermometric.
The temperature computation formula that A is ordered in the blast furnace throat is as follows:
T
A-A point temperature
T
1The outer the utility model temperature in of-stove
T
2-apart from T
1The temperature that point is 1 meter
The L-A point is to T
1Point distance (M)
In the following formula, T
1, T
2, L is known number, T
1, T
2Between the distance be 1 meter, T
ACan calculate.The heat radiation variation and the automatic temp measuring method of revising that are 1 meter length with two real-time monitoring standards of temperature transmitter are dynamic normalizing thermometry.
The brief description course of work of the present utility model once:
Owing to pressure is arranged in the State of Blast Furnace, furnace gas can be automatically drawn with constant speed through flow stabilizing valve 6, and water pump 2-1 circulates the distilled water 7-2 in heat interchanger 2-3 and the temperature stopple coupon 7.Distilled water 7-2 is received under the effect of the furnace gas of drawing and is heated, and when the temperature superelevation of distilled water 7-2 (>60 ℃), solenoid valve 2-5 opens under the effect of temperature controller 2-2, and chilled water 2-4 reduces the temperature of distilled water 7-2 by heat interchanger 2-3; When the temperature of distilled water 7-2 is low (<60 ℃), solenoid valve 2-5 closes under the effect of temperature controller 2-2, and chilled water 2-4 does not have flow, makes the temperature recovery of distilled water 7-2.Like this, can make distilled water 7-2 promptly get the constant temperature that tracheae 7-4 keeps 60 ℃, thereby card sample gas radiating condition is constant.Simultaneously, 60 ℃ not high-temperature has also guaranteed the intensity and the life-span of temperature stopple coupon 7.The temperature variation on standard 1M distance with two temperature transmitters 3 and 4 real-time monitorings can dynamically be revised the variation of rate of heat dissipation by computing machine 5, thereby accurately calculate the temperature in the blast furnace throat.