CN2512228Y - Rice straw compressing and packaging machine - Google Patents

Abstract

A rice straw compressing and packaging machine consists of a compression space and a matching transverse squeeze head gear; an opening of the compression space for putting straws in is provided with a door which can be opened and closed. The door may as well be a side door with one side hinged; the side door is hinged with a piston rod of an open-closed hydraulic oil cylinder. The end of the compression chamber is provided with a discharging squeeze head, the side of the compression chamber corresponding to the discharging squeeze head is provided with a discharge hole which sleeves packaging nets, bags or covers and is in the same direction as the straws in homodromous arrangement. The length of the discharge hole may as well be equal or close to the bundling length of straw bundles; therefore, the homodromous straws are compressed into bundles and then can be compressed into high-density sheaves with lesser pressures, thereby being convenient in storage and transportation.

Description

The installation of straw compressed package

Technical field: the utility model is a kind ofly straw to be compressed bundled, and the formation such as the packing case or the packaging bag of packing into of packing into are convenient to stack the production equipment of the bale of accumulating, particularly with pressure head extruding and the compressed package installation withdrawed from.

Background technology: the equipment of forage grass is produced in existing compression packing, and discharge chambe and supporting pressure head are arranged, and discharge chambe has the opening (or claiming dog-house) that drops into forage grass.Mixed and disorderly forage grass is put into discharge chambe, be squeezed into fine and close block bale, forms bundled forage grass, tie up after the bundled forage grass taking-up and pack and packed products with pressure head.But this forage grass is higher in the bundled required pressure ratio of compacting, and energy consumption is bigger, and the bale density of compacting is lower, deposits accumulating and takes up room greatlyyer, and pressing process also can form many fragment powder; During use, open the gas of will requiring great effort behind the bale and break up the random grass that interweaves, also will put in order and cut into short grass together again, very bothersome.

Summary of the invention:

The present invention will solve the problem of being convenient to boling rice straw and having fine and close straw bundle, the equipment that provides a kind of compression packing to produce the straw bundle, and particularly the segmentation short bundle of tying up is arranged back recompression packing and is produced the equipment of straw bundle.

The compression production equipment of this real utility model is made up of discharge chambe and supporting compression pressure heads mechanism accordingly, and the pressure head of compression pressure heads mechanism is arranged on discharge chambe, and pressure head can be easily with the straw transverse compression in the discharge chambe.Pressure heads mechanism constitutes the abbreviation pressure head that also has by pressure head, the driving mechanism that is connected with pressure head.Same less for the ram travel that makes transverse compression, operating efficiency is higher, reduce the cost of equipment, but discharge chambe is put into the door that the opening of straw has opening and closing.After discharge chambe was put into straw, the door of opening was closed, and the goalkeeper of opening puts into the straw of discharge chambe and pushes down, so that the pressure head compression.Door can be the door of multiple open and close, as gate, side open the door, sliding door, cover plate etc., preferably have the open and close door of linkage driving mechanism.Side as Men Weiyi side hinge joint is opened the door, and the side hydraulic cylinder piston rod hinge joint with open and close of opening the door forms the hydraulic pressure door, and the more favourable so interior straw of discharge chambe of pushing down particularly can push the straw of opening part projection.The discharge chambe end has the discharging pressure head, the discharge chambe side relative with the discharging pressure head have cover put packaging bag or cover and with the discharging opening of arranging the straw equidirectional in the same way.Discharging opening has certain length, and preferably with to suppress bundled length identical or be equal to, just the length of discharging opening is preferably same or similar with the discharge chambe width.The width of so-called discharge chambe is exactly the size of the vertical direction of discharge chambe compression direction.A bundle is blocked discharging opening before can utilizing like this, helps the compression of back a bundle; When releasing the back a bundle from discharge chambe, back a bundle ejects discharging opening with preceding a bundle, and is inserted in bag or cover, forms packing.The degree of lip-rounding of graduating from old-type opera school shape is same or similar with the bundled transverse shapes of compression.So the short straw bundle of the sectionalizing and bundling of arranging is put into discharge chambe, discharging opening is released with the straw bundle that the discharging pressure head will be compressed into combination in the compression back, can put the bag or the cover of packing at random, be packaged into the straw of combination bundle, more help in time entangling highdensity straw bundle, prevented the undue bounce-back after the compression effectively.Perhaps claim pressure head generally or claim pressure heads mechanism.

The utility model compared with the prior art, straw can be arranged from opening in the same way easily and put into discharge chambe, closes opening behind the door, start pressure head and just can begin to compress straw, the compression travel of pressure head is little, efficient is high, and the pressure head of being more convenient for laterally pushes compression, is more convenient for forming high fine and close bale; Main is to tie with twice of pressure head or twice above fine and close more straw that is squeezed into of little stroke, and bundled pressure can significantly reduce, suppress bundled energy consumption and reduce greatly, can produce the straw bundle of the finer and close mechanical handing of being more convenient for the small-sized extrusion equipment of little stroke; The short straw bundle that equipment more helps permutation and combination compacting again is packaged into finer and close bale.

Description of drawings: accompanying drawing has been represented the structural representation of a kind of bag type straw compressed package installation of the present invention.Wherein, Fig. 1 is structure master's schematic diagram of this bag type straw compressed package installation, and open the door and the schematic diagram of bowing of hydraulic jack mechanism by side for this bag type straw compressed package installation structure is removed for Fig. 2.Example below in conjunction with accompanying drawing further specifies the utility model.

Concrete embodiment:

A kind of bag type straw compressed package installation of the present utility model is made up of discharge chambe 4 and supporting transverse compression pressure heads mechanism 9,10.The transverse compression pressure heads mechanism is made up of pressure head 10 and hydraulic mechanism.Hydraulic mechanism is made up of hydraulic press, the hydraulic cylinder mechanism 9 that is communicated with hydraulic press.The piston rod of hydraulic cylinder mechanism is connecting pressure head.Pressure head is positioned at the passage of discharge chambe 4.Have the opening of putting into straw above the discharge chambe, but opening has opening and closing and laterally presses to the door 3 that straw is tied.The side of this Men Weiyi side and discharge chambe hinge joint is opened the door, side piston rod 2 hinge joints with the hydraulic jack mechanism 1 of open and close of opening the door.The end of discharge chambe passage has from arranging the discharging pressure head 5 that the straw bundle is released in the straw end in the same way, and this pressure head also has hydraulic drive mechanism 6 equally.The discharge chambe side relative with the discharging pressure head has cover and puts Packing netted bag 11, and with the discharging opening 12 of arranging the straw equidirectional in the same way.Discharging opening is put the tubular of the establishment mesh bag of packing for ease of cover, and the tube length degree of discharging opening is suitable with bundled bundle length, and the channel width with discharge chambe is close in other words.The sectionalizing and bundling straw bundle that the straw bundle segmentation that segmentation is tied up cuts into also claims short straw bundle or sheet straw bundle.The short straw bundle that forms segmentation like this can be docked combination again.Short straw bundle arranged again put into the installation of this bag type straw compressed package and open the discharge chambe that side is opened the door.In discharge chambe, short straw bundle is docked three in the same way and is tied into a row, is arranged in two rows, and the straw of short straw bundle and discharge chambe ground, to compress the pressure head front parallel.Driving hydraulic jack mechanism closes side and opens the door, and is pressed in the upper shed of discharge chambe and the short straw of arrangement downwards and ties up face; Drive hydraulic press and horizontal pressure heads mechanism, with the short straw bundle transverse compression one-tenth combination bundle of 10 pairs of permutation and combination of pressure head; After the pressure head compression, drive the straw rear end promotion straw combination bundle of discharging pressure head again, straw combination bundle is pushed discharging opening from compression.Return the pressure head and the discharging pressure head of compression, open side and open the door, put into short straw bundle three bundles equally again being connected into a row and being arranged in two rows.Close side and open the door, the straw that drive compression pressure head transverse compression is arranged forms the second bundle straw combination bundle.When driving discharging pressure head pushes discharging opening with the second bundle straw combination bundle, just the first bundle straw combination bundle in discharging opening is released discharging opening, and the mesh bag 11 that is enclosed within outside the discharging opening just is enclosed within outside the first bundle straw combination bundle thereupon, the straw packing that is compressed into the combination bundle is fixing, make the finer and close straw bundle of combination.Make up carrying and the long-distance transport that it is mechanical that the straw of tying is more convenient for like this, the space that occupies is littler, and freight is lower.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of straw compressed package installation, discharge chambe and supporting compression pressure heads mechanism are arranged, the pressure head of compression pressure heads mechanism is positioned at discharge chambe, it is characterized in that: but the opening that feeds intake of discharge chambe side has the door of open and close, the discharge chambe side has the discharging opening that can overlap marsupial or cover, and discharging opening is provided with the discharging pressure head relatively.

2, as the installation of the said straw compressed package of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the side of Men Weiyu opening edge hinge joint is opened the door, and side is opened the door and the piston rod front end hinge joint of the hydraulic jack closing and open.

3, as claim 1 or 2 said straw compressed package installations, it is characterized in that: the length of discharging opening is identical with the discharge chambe width of channel or close.

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