CN2507235Y

CN2507235Y - Fruit picking device for fruit tree

Info

Publication number: CN2507235Y
Application number: CN 01222076
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张东辉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-11-09
Filing date: 2001-11-09
Publication date: 2002-08-28
Anticipated expiration: 2011-11-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an earth surface picking machine for high branch fruits which comprises a picking operational bar, a connecting bar, a picking frame of flask shape, a fruit directional slip sleeve, a connecting sleeve, and a fixing bolt and the like. The fruit directional slip sleeve which is sewed of metal or non-metallic material, or floss, or sponge, or chandar, or flannelette, or plastic cloth and the like, is sewed and sticked together to form some net-like thing which is fixed on the operational bar, thereby forming a picking machine. When using the picking machine, the picked fruits slide into the J-shaped slip sleeve with some incline grades, and do not directly drop on the ground or knock at the hands with the buffer function of U-shaped bottom. After the picked fruits are stable in the sleeve, operators can take up the fruits from the sleeve, thereby ensuring the slip sleeve of operators and the intact picked fruits. If two operators cooperate with each other, the quality effect has more improvements. The number of the operational bars can be increased or decreased according to the height of fruit trees, thereby achieving economic benefits and social benefits.

Description

Branches of tall trees fruit ground picking device

The utility model relates to a kind of fruit ground that is used for the field, gardens and plucks utensil, especially is applicable to pluck the various fruit of branches of tall trees ground picking device.

Employed in the prior art need be by shelf, ladder or climb to tree and go up fruit-picking, its picking rate is slow, and labour intensity is big, there are problems such as potential safety hazard, when being used for the scissors of pollard, the fruit of being plucked drops to the ground and falls mashedly easily, can not deposit, the scissors inconvenience of utilization ladder and pollard, cost is big, makes a mess of branch easily, wastes time and energy.

Need be when the utility model purpose provides a kind of solution branches of tall trees fruit picking by shelf, ladder or climb to that tree goes up fruit-picking and the picking rate that produces is slow, labour intensity is big, cost is big, wastes time and energy, and is dangerous, problems such as danger is big, simple in structure, easy to operate, from picking up from receipts, practicality, safety, efficiently, low cost of manufacture is put things right once and for all, economize labor time and expense orchard worker's best helper, i.e. branches of tall trees fruit ground picking device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts a kind of by plucking action bars, connecting rod, flask shape harvesting frame, the directed landing sleeve of fruit, the technical scheme that connection sleeve and set bolt etc. are formed.Flask shape is plucked frame by aluminium alloy, sheet steel pipe, the iron wire compacting, be twisted into, " the bottle tripe " plucked reaches " bottleneck " part and is wound with soft cotton-wool, sponge, flannelette, foam etc., the foremost of plucking frame " bottleneck " is provided with a harvesting frame retainer ring that is connected with the harvesting action bars, flask shape is plucked on the top of frame master lever with plucking the frame set bolt, the directed landing sleeve of fruit is to look difference to be selected for use cotton by the fruit-picking kind, flannelette, chemical fabric, linings such as plastic cloth, with sleeve sew up first-class be connected sticking mouthful of the nylon that sleeve connects, the directed landing sleeve of fruit oral area flanging is encased and makes flask shape pluck on the frame, cuff is by the final discharge port of fruit-picking, the size of cuff is because of different by fruit-picking, can loose skidding off be advisable with fruit, the length of sleeve should connect with connecting rod isometric than plucking long about 1 meter of action bars, dismountable harvesting master lever is by aluminium alloy, sheet steel pipe or PVC engineering plastics, rod, materials such as bamboo bar, master lever has coaxial screw to link to each other with two sections of connecting rods, can be designed to the picking device of single pole list sleeve or the two sleeves of two bar.The diameter of " bottle tripe " and the length of " bottleneck ", width can be according to the different sizes of different fruit designs.The oral area girth of sleeve is identical with the girth that flask shape is plucked frame.So that interconnect, connect the directed landing sleeve of fruit and be connected sleeve with nylon adherent buckle.

The advantage of the utility model branches of tall trees fruit-picking ground picking device is: (1) is simple in structure, practicality, and safety, efficient, cost of manufacture is low, fitting operation and to change other parts convenient.(2) plucking branches of tall trees fruit need be by shelf, ladder or climb tree, and picking rate is fast, and labour intensity is little.(3) do not hinder branch, result of use is remarkable, put things right once and for all, and be orchard worker's best helper.

Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment of the present utility model is described in further detail.

Fig. 1 is that the utility model branches of tall trees fruit ground picking device " flask " is plucked frame side diagrammatic sketch.

Fig. 2 is the structure perspective view of the utility model branches of tall trees fruit-picking ground picking device.

Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model branches of tall trees fruit-picking ground picking device.

Among the figure 1, flask shape plucks frame 2, the directed landing sleeve of fruit.3, pluck master lever.4, pluck the frame set bolt.5, connecting rod.6, connect sleeve.7, attaching nut.8, hold the bar place.9, connecting screw rod.10, pluck the frame retainer ring.11,12, nylon adherent buckle.13, suture.14, bottleneck.15, bottle tripe.16 cuffs are carried and are picked up the place.17, fruit tree.18, by fruit-picking.19, cuff.

As can be known, the utility model is by plucking action bars, connecting rod, flask shape harvesting frame, the directed landing sleeve of fruit, compositions such as connection sleeve and set bolt among the embodiment shown in the figure.Two people that pluck on the branches of tall trees fruit tree cooperate, and a people plucks people results.The operator highly suitably selects the picking device of single pole list sleeve or the two sleeves of two bar for use according to fruit tree, and the operator can be with a hand operated picking device during one man operation.Carry the cuff 19 of the directed landing sleeve 2 of fruit with the another hand, and cuff 19 held sealing, make sleeve 2 before the sleeve landing, form " J " font at fruit, " bottle tripe " circle segment of picking device is lived to be plucked target fruit upward lift picking device then, make and pluck thick stick 1 upwards, allow by fruit-picking 18 by plucking frame 1, after treating to be entered in the directed landing sleeve 2 by fruit-picking, again " bottleneck " 14 moved to by above the fruit-picking 18, pressed by fruit-picking 18 by " bottleneck " 14 by the handle of fruit-picking 18 this moment and be stuck in sleeve 2 the insides, firmly move harvesting frame 1 if continue to " bottleneck " 14 directions, just can be plucked by fruit-picking 18 and to be fallen in the directed landing sleeve 2, can be during fruits by being closed the minimum point of Safety Design " J " font sleeve 2 passages to " J " font sleeve 2.

Because " J " font is formed on the top and the bottom of landing sleeve 2 before plucking, certain angle of inclination is arranged, and cuff 19 is higher than the minimum point of " J " font sleeve 2 again, so gravity was partly discharged when fruit descended, played cushioning effect again at the bottom of " U " shape, fruit just can directly not drop on the ground, can not strike on hand yet.Treat fruit after sleeve 2 declines surely, the operator just can take out fruit lightly and place ground or put container into from mouth 19, guaranteed picker's manpower cooperation, and quality and benifit has bigger raising.

When highly being exceeded harvesting action bars 3 harvesting scopes by fruit-picking 18, should use connecting rod 5, also to re-use well simultaneously connecting sleeve 2 adhesions accordingly.

Claims

1, a kind of branches of tall trees fruit ground picking device, it comprises that flask shape is plucked frame, the directed landing sleeve of fruit, connect sleeve, pluck action bars, connecting rod, it is characterized in that: described flask shape is plucked frame (1) by aluminium alloy, sheet steel pipe or pvc engineering plastics, rod, materials such as bamboo bar are made, the surface is tied with soft cotton-wool, things such as sponge, pluck frame (1) bottleneck be provided with foremost one with pluck harvesting frame (1) retainer ring (10) that master lever (3) is connected, with harvesting frame set bolt (4) flask shape harvesting frame (1) is fixed on the top of harvesting master lever (3).

2, branches of tall trees fruit according to claim 1 ground picking device is characterized in that: the directed landing sleeve of described fruit (2) is looked differently and is selected for use cotton, flannelette, chemical fabric, linings such as Polypropylence Sheet by fruit-picking (18) kind; The oral area of the directed landing sleeve of fruit (2) is wrapped and makes to be plucked on the frame (1), cuff (19) is by the final discharge port of fruit-picking (18), the size of cuff (19) is different because of the fruit of being plucked, can loose skidding off be advisable with fruit, the length of sleeve (2) should be than plucking long about 1 meter of action bars (3), it is isometric with connecting rod to connect sleeve (6), connects the directed landing sleeve of fruit (2) and is connected sleeve (6) with nylon adherent buckle (11,12).

3, branches of tall trees according to claim 1 ground fruit picking apparatus, its characteristics are: the described main notes action bars (3) of adopting are by aluminium alloy, sheet steel pipe or pvc engineering plastics, rod, materials such as bamboo bar are made, and master lever (3) is linked to each other by coaxial screw with connecting rod (5) two ends, and are detachable, master lever (3) top has a bolt to be used for fixing flask shape harvesting frame usefulness, can be designed to the picking device of single pole list sleeve or the two sleeves of two bar.

4, branches of tall trees according to claim 1 ground picking device is characterized in that: flask shape is plucked the length of the diameter of frame (1) bottle tripe and bottleneck can be according to the different size of different fruits designs with width.