CN2495090Y

CN2495090Y - Apparatus for generating carbon dioxide and transporting it

Info

Publication number: CN2495090Y
Application number: CN01261460U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玉林; 刘莉; 杨丽; 陈素贞; 周会军; 褚立伟; 曹玉景; 杜冰; 董运勤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-09-01
Filing date: 2001-09-01
Publication date: 2002-06-19
Anticipated expiration: 2011-09-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a carbon dioxide generating and feeding device adaptable to be used in the agricultural plastic-shed planting. The utility model mainly consists of a reacting liquid hydrochloric acid, a solution bottle, a reacting material limestone, a reacting bottle, a dropping tube, a liquid control valve, an air-guide tube, a feeding tube and a waste discharge valve. The hydrochloric acid in the solution bottle is made with reaction with the material in the reacting bottle to generate the gas through the dropping tube under the function of the liquid control valve; and then the gas enters a cushion bottle through the air-guide tube, and then is delivered to the tube-shaped air-dispelling support with an air-dispelling hole through the feeding tube. The tube-shaped air-dispelling support is arranged on the plant. Finally, the gas is contacted with the plant directly so as to accelerate the normal growth for the plant.

Description

Carbon dioxide takes place and conveying plant

Technical field: the utility model belongs to a kind of gas to be taken place and conveying plant, especially relates to a kind of carbon dioxide and takes place and conveying plant.

Background technology: along with the continuous development of science and technology, for satisfying the needs that people live and improve, winter, plastic greenhouse cultivation was quite universal now.Because winter temperature is the end of than, booth inconvenience is often opened door (window) and is ventilated, time is long slightly, carbon dioxide reduces gradually in the canopy, although plastic film has lighting performance preferably,, and make institute's plant species can not carry out normal photosynthesis because of the enough carbonic acid gas of shortage in the canopy, thereby influence the normal growth of plant, finally cause the output of institute's plant species, quality to be affected.For addressing this problem, many relevant persons did many effort both at home and abroad, and there is the report that replenishes carbonic acid gas raising soybean yields in the past plastic tunnel in the U.S..Domestic producing equipment and the auxiliary equipment that carbonic acid gas is also arranged, but can only be used for some industry because of its manufacturing cost is too high, and can not promote the use of on the agricultural.The disclosed application number of Patent Office of the People's Republic of China is 92240065.2 " gaseous fertilizer generator ", its compact conformation, it is little to take up space, adult is cheap, be suitable in plastic tunnel, using, but because of liquid wherein, Gu the carbon dioxide that reaction produces is directly discharged in the air vent on portion's basin female cap from it, owing to discharge specific gravity of gas greater than environmental gas proportion, and the volume of generator own is little, the gas of discharging from reactor can only fall around reactor, in booth, can not evenly spread and fully contact, thereby also have influence on normally carrying out of photosynthesis of plant with plant.

Summary of the invention: the purpose of this utility model just provides a kind of carbon dioxide that produces by chemical reaction in plastic tunnel can be fully under conveyance conduit and gas-dispelling frame effect and generation of the carbon dioxide of plant contact and conveying plant.

A kind of carbon dioxide takes place and conveying plant, have a solution bottle 2 that bottle cap 1 and bottom have the evagination pipe that can fill in rubber stopper 5 by suitable for reading, air inlet pipe 4, liquid control valve 6, minim pipette 7, the reaction bulb 16 that has reaction bottle stopper 17 and discharging of waste liquid valve 18, hydrochloric acid 3 and reaction mass 15 are formed, hydrochloric acid 3 places solution bottle 2, reaction mass 15 places reaction bulb 16, air inlet pipe 4 and minim pipette 7 end separately is communicated with solution bottle 2 by rubber stopper 5 respectively, one end of the other end of minim pipette 7 and wireway 8 stretches in the reaction bulb 16 by reaction bottle stopper 17, liquid control valve 6 is arranged on the minim pipette 7 between solution bottle 2 and the reaction bulb 16, discharging of waste liquid valve 18 is arranged on the blow-off pipe of reaction bulb 16 bottoms, it is characterized in that: an end of the other end of wireway 8 and appendix 10 does not extend in the surge flask 14 by buffering bottle stopper 13, and the other end of appendix 10 communicates with the tubular type gas-dispelling frame 11 that has air dispelling hole 12.

Take place and conveying plant according to above-described a kind of carbon dioxide, its feature also is: a gas control valve 9 is arranged on the wireway 8 between reaction bulb 16 and the surge flask 14.

Take place and conveying plant according to above-described a kind of carbon dioxide, its feature also is: the air dispelling hole 12 on the tubular type gas-dispelling frame 11 is big more apart from its air admission hole distance density far away more.

Take place and conveying plant according to above-described a kind of carbon dioxide, its feature also is: tubular type gas-dispelling frame 11 is I-shaped structure.

Description of drawings: Fig. 1 takes place and the transport conveyor constructions schematic diagram for the utility model carbon dioxide, wherein:

1---bottle cap 2---solution bottle 3---hydrochloric acid 4---air inlet pipe

5---rubber stopper 6---liquid control valve 7---minim pipette 8---wireways

9---gas control valve 10---appendix 11---gas-dispelling frame 12---air dispelling holes

13---buffering bottle stopper 14---surge flask 15---reaction mass 16---reaction bulbs

17---reaction bottle stopper 18---discharging of waste liquid valve

Specific embodiments: in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, narrate the implementation procedure of real the utility model carbon dioxide generation and conveying plant, the realization of generation of the utility model carbon dioxide and conveying plant is very easy, its three containers: solution bottle 2, reaction bulb 16 and surge flask 14 usefulness glass or plastic products all can, rubber stopper 5, reaction bottle stopper 17 and buffering bottle stopper 13 usefulness rubbers get final product, air inlet pipe 4, minim pipette 7, wireway 8 and appendix 10 link with all available flexible pipe glass or the plastic rigid pipe except its end, just can with emulsion tube.The discharging of waste liquid valve 18 of the liquid control valve 6 on the minim pipette 7, the gas control valve 9 on the wireway 8 and reaction bulb 16 bottoms adopts the inclined-plane handwheel on the medical infusion pipe to press valve to get final product.The processing of gas-dispelling frame 11 usefulness plastic rigid pipes just can.Connecting piece in the used insertion container rubber stopper is the glass tube of appropriate diameter, and the glass tube that links to each other with minim pipette 7 and communicate with solution bottle 2 in the insertion rubber stopper 5 should be in the bottom of rubber stopper 5, and being communicated with air inlet pipe 4 can be slightly up with the glass tube of solution bottle 2; The glass tube that links to each other with minim pipette 7 that inserts in the reaction bottle stopper 17 is long slightly, and the inner end diameter that is in the end in the bottle is less, and outward appearance is sharp mouth type, and the glass tube that links to each other with wireway 8 stretches out in reaction bulb 16 and reacts bottle stopper 17 and get final product; The glass tube that communicates with wireway 8 that inserts surge flask 14 stretches to this bottle bottom, and the glass tube that communicates with appendix 10 stretches out buffering bottle stopper 13 and gets final product in surge flask 14.Gas-dispelling frame 11 mainly is made of two identical plastic tubes that have air dispelling hole 12, air dispelling hole 12 is in the correspondence position of plastic tube diameter, and big more apart from its middle position distance density far away more, be communicated with an identical pipe in the middle of two pipes, an end of appendix 10 was enclosed within on communicating pipe.During use, gas-dispelling frame 11 places the top of plant, and hydrochloric acid 3 places the solution bottle 2 of band bottle cap 1, and the bottom of solution bottle 2 should be higher than the suitable for reading of reaction bulb 16, the inlet end of air inlet pipe 4 should be higher than the liquid level of hydrochloric acid 3, to guarantee in the drop reaction process adjusting to solution bottle 2 internal pressures; Reaction mass (lime stone) 15 places reaction bulb 16.Open gas control valve 9, open liquid control valve 6 again, with the amount of splashing into of liquid control valve 6 control hydrochloric acid 3; After hydrochloric acid 3 splashes in the reaction mass 15, after entering into surge flask 14 by wireway 8, the carbon dioxide that produces in the reaction bulb 16 is transported to gas-dispelling frame 11 through appendix 10 again, after the air dispelling hole 12 on the gas-dispelling frame 11 is diffused on the plant of gas-dispelling frame 11 bottoms, be beneficial to the normal growth of booth implants.Discharging of waste liquid valve 18 is used for discharging the waste liquid of reaction bulb 16.

Generation of the utility model carbon dioxide and conveying plant are reasonable in design, simple in structure, and operation is with low cost easily, according to the diffusing device of air that the characteristics of carrying gas adopt, can make the abundant and plant contact of gas, with being beneficial to plant growing, are easy to popularization.

Claims

1, a kind of carbon dioxide takes place and conveying plant, have a solution bottle 2 that bottle cap 1 and bottom have the evagination pipe that can fill in rubber stopper 5 by suitable for reading, air inlet pipe 4, liquid control valve 6, minim pipette 7, the reaction bulb 16 that has reaction bottle stopper 17 and discharging of waste liquid valve 18, hydrochloric acid 3 and reaction mass 15 are formed, hydrochloric acid 3 places solution bottle 2, reaction mass 15 places reaction bulb 16, air inlet pipe 4 and minim pipette 7 end separately is respectively by rubber stopper 5 and 2 interior connections of solution bottle, one end of the other end of minim pipette 7 and wireway 8 stretches in the reaction bulb 16 by reaction bottle stopper 17, liquid control valve 6 is arranged on the minim pipette 7 between solution bottle 2 and the reaction bulb 16, discharging of waste liquid valve 18 is arranged on the blow-off pipe of reaction bulb 16 bottoms, it is characterized in that: an end of the other end of wireway 8 and appendix 10 extend into respectively in the surge flask 14 by buffering bottle stopper 13, and the other end of appendix 10 communicates with the tubular type gas-dispelling frame 11 that has air dispelling hole 12.

2, a kind of carbon dioxide according to claim 1 takes place and conveying plant, and its feature also is: a gas control valve 9 is arranged on the wireway 8 between reaction bulb 16 and the surge flask 14.

3, a kind of carbon dioxide according to claim 1 takes place and conveying plant, and its feature also is: the air dispelling hole 12 on the tubular type gas-dispelling frame 11 is big more apart from its air admission hole distance density far away more.

4, a kind of carbon dioxide according to claim 1 and 2 takes place and conveying plant, and its feature also is: tubular type is fallen apart and 11 is I-shaped structure.