CN2488008Y - Solar energy combined heat collector for mounting on wall - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a solar energy combined heat collector for mounting on wall, comprising a plurality of sets of solar water heaters arranged on outer wall side and (or) sunside roof of a building. A heat exchanger tube is arranged in the solar water heater, an outlet pipe of the heat exchanger tube is communicated with and arranged in an indoor heat storage tank which is communicated with a water segregator; the water segregator which is provided with a plurality of heating pipes is communicated with heating pipes which are arrange in a vertical wall and (or) a floor slab in advance, each heating pipe is respectively circled tortuously along the vertical wall and the floor slab, and the tail end is connected with a backwater tank; a water pump is arranged on the outlet pipe of the backwater tank, an outlet of the water pump is communicated with the backwater tube of the heat exchanger tube in a heat collector water jacket of the solar water heater. The utility model can resolve the warming up problem in bungalows and buildings in some northern regions of China in winter, as well as can provide families with hot water and bath, which is energy saving and environment protecting.

Description

The solar energy combined decoration wall body heat-collecting device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy combined decoration wall body heat-collecting device.

Technical background

The development and utilization of new forms of energy is paid attention to by the whole world, and the utilization of solar energy still is extensively, solar house particularly, and western developed country is just being built decades ago and is being utilized, but also only is used for short building.The solar energy of present China utilizes at the early-stage, generally only is used for solar hot-water bath.Use the dwelling house of solar heating also still untapped fully.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of solar energy combined decoration wall body heat-collecting device, can solve the one-storey house of northern China some areas (on the south the Yellow River, to the north of the Changjiang river), the warming of building, domestic hot water and bathing are provided simultaneously, energy conservation, environmental.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that

A kind of solar energy combined decoration wall body heat-collecting device comprises mainly by vacuum tube, returns the solar water heater that hot plate, heat collector water jacket, support are formed in its assembly, it is characterized in that:

A., many group solar water heaters are set on the roof of building sunny slope and/or wall face;

B. be provided with heat-exchange tube in the solar water heater, the outlet pipe connection of this heat-exchange tube is arranged at indoor heat storage water tank, this heat storage water tank is communicated with a water knockout drum, this water knockout drum has many expenditure cross currents to default in wall and/or the interior heating pipe of floor, this each heating pipe respectively along wall, floor is full of twists and turns spirals, its terminal recovery tank that connects, the outlet pipe of this recovery tank is provided with water pump, and the outlet of establishing water pump is communicated with the return pipe of the heat-exchange tube in the heat collectors for solar water heater water jacket.

The support of described solar water heater is formed whole by the internal layer steelframe at rear portion, the steel frame base and the outer layer protection net steelframe of bottom; behind the internal layer steelframe, inner protective layer is arranged; be provided with isolation layer returning between hot plate and the internal layer steelframe; in the heat collector shell, be provided with insulation layer; this support, inner protective layer, heat collector shell and solar water heater constitute the body of wall assembled unit; some body of wall assembled units are fixed together and constitute whole outer body of wall; between some wall elements, be provided with window frame, this window frame with screw in the steel frame base.

The material of described inner protective layer is high strength gypsum flyash material or has galvanized steel wire netting to make the pottery sand concrete of sandwich layer.

Described heat storage water tank top is provided with bleed off pipe, and tank wall is provided with water service pipe and domestic hot water's outlet pipe of band stop valve.

Described heat storage water tank also connects a standby electric water heater and forms solar energy, electrical heating combined warming device, and it is configured to two of water service pipe connections is in charge of, and one is in charge of through stop valve connection solar water heater, and the outlet pipe of this solar water heater is communicated with electromagnetic valve II; Another is in charge of through stop valve and is communicated with electrical heating storage tank, this storage

The outlet pipe of water tank is communicated with electromagnetic valve II, and the outlet pipe of described solar water heater has a branch line to be communicated with the electrical heating storage tank through stop valve and electromagnetic valve I, is provided with temperature controller between described solar water heater and electromagnetic valve I, the electromagnetic valve II; Described electromagnetic valve II is communicated with a hot water water knockout drum through stop valve, strainer, and this hot water water knockout drum is communicated with metope heating pipe and/or ground heating pipe; This hot water water knockout drum has return pipe to be communicated with water service pipe through stop valve, circulation pump, stop valve;

The temperature control of described temperature system device is set at: solar water heater water-temperature reaches heating temperature, and electromagnetic valve I is closed, and electromagnetic valve II is communicated with solar water heater; Solar water heater water-temperature is lower than heating temperature, and electromagnetic valve I is opened, and electromagnetic valve II is communicated with electric heating water tank.

The utility model has following actively useful effect:

1. solar heating body of wall (roof panel) combination is that the energy of the sun that will collect is by thermal-arrest conversion equipment heating (antifreeze) WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM, water will be heated in WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM, the heat of this WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM looses to indoor and warm oneself through exchange in cyclic process, collecting efficiency height not only, and WATER AS FLOW MEDIUM can night subzero 50 ℃ with interiorly do not freeze, non-scaling, the scope of application is wide, the life-span is long.

2. combine with low-temperature water heating ground, metope radiant heating technology, the heat with daytime, solar energy wall body, roof panel obtained by heat-exchanger rig, is stored in the indoor ground and metope, and heating effect is better.

3. energy-conservation dwelling houses such as this technology and heat preserving exterior wall body, insulation floor, thermal insulation door, window are gone along with sb. to guard him system and are combined, can be at the Xia Redong cryogenic region for example: the area realizes that warming no longer uses other thermals source on the south the Yellow River and to the north of the Changjiang river, only needs standby electric heater unit not have the solar time in overcast and rainy (snow) all day and reinstates and get final product.

4. the scope of application of new forms of energy (solar energy) had both been widened in the promotion and application of this product; realized building energy conservation again; match with the energy-saving ecological residential building system; fractional energy savings reaches 89.7%; reduced the urban air pollution that causes because of warming burning coal (oil) simultaneously; not only administered urban environment; and protected non-renewable coal (oil) resource; alleviated development and the natural resource contradiction between the poorness day by day; widened the human living space; for the sustainable development of national economy, played facilitation.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 shows the utility model exterior wall partial structurtes schematic diagram, is elevation;

Fig. 2 is the B-B sectional view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 4 shows the structural representation of the outer body of wall assembled unit on the utility model window, under the window;

Fig. 5 is the right view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is the vertical view of Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 shows the structural representation of the outer body of wall assembled unit on the utility model window, between breast;

Fig. 8 is the right view of Fig. 7;

Fig. 9 is the vertical view of Fig. 8;

Figure 10 shows the structural representation of the outer body of wall assembled unit between window of the present utility model;

Figure 11 is the routine view of Figure 10;

Figure 12 is the vertical view of Figure 10;

Figure 13 is the structural representation of the utility model heating plant one embodiment;

Figure 14 is the structural representation of the utility model solar energy and electrical heating combination heating plant embodiment;

Accompanying drawing number;

1. solar water heater

101. vacuum tube 102. returns hot plate 103. heat collector water jackets

104. heat-exchange tube 105. steelframe toppings 106. isolation layers

107. outer layer protection net steelframe 108. heat collector insulation layers 109. heat collector shells

110. inner protective layer 111. internal layer steelframes 112. vacuum tube bases

113. space 114. steel frame bases, 115. outer catch nets

116. heat-preservation heat-collection water tank

2. window frame

201. horizontal window frame 202. perpendicular window frame 203. window frame hold-down screws

3. solar energy composite body of wall

301. body of wall assembled unit 302. breast body assembled units on the window

303. body of wall assembled unit 304. wall between windows body assembled units between the wall of the upper and lower wall of window

4.H section steel beam

5.H steel column

6. heat storage water tank

601. water inlet pipe 602. bleed off pipes 603. domestic hot water's outlet pipes (as bath water)

604. water service pipe

7. water knockout drum 701. return pipes

8. wall 801. metope heating pipes

9. floor 901. ground heating pipes

10. water pump (circulation pump)

11. electrical heating storage tank

12. temperature controller

13. electromagnetic valve I

14. electromagnetic valve II

15. strainer

16. stop valve

Specific embodiment

Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the utility model is a kind of solar energy combined decoration wall body heat-collecting device, comprises mainly by vacuum tube 101 in its assembly, returns the solar water heater 1 that hot plate 102, heat collector water jacket 103, support are formed, and the utility model comprises:

Many group solar water heaters 1 are set on the roof of building sunny slope and/or wall face;

Please refer to Figure 13, in solar water heater 1, be provided with heat-exchange tube 104, the outlet pipe connection of this heat-exchange tube is arranged at indoor heat storage water tank 6, this heat storage water tank 6 is communicated with a water knockout drum 7, the cross currents of expenditure more than this water knockout drum 7 has default in the heating pipe in wall 8 and/or the floor 9, this each heating pipe is respectively along wall, full of twists and turns the spiraling of floor and bigger area of dissipation is arranged, its terminal recovery tank that connects, the outlet pipe of this recovery tank is provided with water pump 10, and the outlet of establishing water pump is communicated with the return pipe of the heat-exchange tube 104 in the heat collectors for solar water heater water jacket.

The support of described solar water heater is by the internal layer steelframe 111 at rear portion; the steel frame base 114 of bottom and outer layer protection net steelframe 107 are formed whole; inner protective layer 110 is arranged behind internal layer steelframe 111; be provided with isolation layer 106 returning between hot plate 102 and the internal layer steelframe 111; in heat collector shell 109, be provided with insulation layer 108; this support; inner protective layer; heat collector shell and solar water heater constitute the body of wall assembled unit; some body of wall assembled units affixed (bolt connects and/or welding) constitute whole outer body of wall together; between some wall elements, be provided with window frame 2; this window frame 2 is fixed in steel frame base 114 with screw 203, also can be provided with doorframe.

During enforcement, the material of described inner protective layer is high strength gypsum flyash material or has galvanized steel wire netting to make the pottery sand concrete of sandwich layer.

Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 show on the window, breast body assembled unit 301,302; Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9 show the body of wall assembled unit 303 between the upper and lower wall of window; Figure 10, Figure 11, Figure 12 show the body of wall assembled unit 304 between window.

In Figure 13, described heat storage water tank 6 tops are provided with bleed off pipe 602, and tank wall is provided with water service pipe 604 and domestic hot water's outlet pipe 603 of band stop valve.

Please refer to and see Figure 14, described heat storage water tank 6 also connects a standby electric water heater and forms solar energy, electrical heating combined warming device, it is configured to a water service pipe 17 two of connections and is in charge of, one is in charge of through stop valve connection solar water heater 1, and the outlet pipe of this solar water heater is communicated with II electromagnetic valve 14; Another is in charge of through stop valve and is communicated with electrical heating storage tank 11, the outlet pipe of this storage tank is communicated with II electromagnetic valve 14, the outlet pipe of described solar water heater 1 has a branch line to be communicated with electrical heating storage tank 11 through stop valve and I electromagnetic valve 13, is provided with temperature controller 12 between described solar water heater and electromagnetic valve I, the electromagnetic valve II; Described II electromagnetic valve 14 is communicated with a hot water water knockout drum 7 through stop valve, strainer 15, and this hot water water knockout drum 7 is communicated with metope heating pipe 801 and/or ground heating pipe 901; This hot water water knockout drum 7 has return pipe 701 to be communicated with water service pipe 17 through stop valve, circulation pump 10, stop valve;

The temperature control of described temperature system device 12 is set at: the water temperature of solar water heater 1 reaches heating temperature, and electromagnetic valve I is closed, and electromagnetic valve II is communicated with solar water heater; The water temperature of solar water heater 1 is lower than heating temperature, and electromagnetic valve I is opened, and electromagnetic valve II is communicated with electric heating water tank.

Claims (5)

1. solar energy combined decoration wall body heat-collecting device comprises mainly by vacuum tube, returns the solar water heater that hot plate, heat collector water jacket, support are formed in its assembly, it is characterized in that:

A., many group solar water heaters are set on the roof of building sunny slope and/or wall face;

B. be provided with heat-exchange tube in the solar water heater, the outlet pipe connection of this heat-exchange tube is arranged at indoor heat storage water tank, this heat storage water tank is communicated with a water knockout drum, this water knockout drum has many expenditure cross currents to be arranged at wall and/or the interior heating pipe of floor, this each heating pipe respectively along wall, floor is full of twists and turns spirals, its terminal recovery tank that connects, the outlet pipe of this recovery tank is provided with water pump, and the outlet of establishing water pump is communicated with the return pipe of the heat-exchange tube in the heat collectors for solar water heater water jacket.

2. solar energy combined decoration wall body heat-collecting device as claimed in claim 1; it is characterized in that: the support of described solar water heater is by the internal layer steelframe at rear portion; the steel frame base of bottom and outer layer protection net steelframe are formed whole; behind the internal layer steelframe, inner protective layer is arranged; be provided with isolation layer returning between hot plate and the internal layer steelframe; in the heat collector shell, be provided with insulation layer; this support; inner protective layer; heat collector shell and solar water heater constitute the body of wall assembled unit; some body of wall assembled units are fixed together and constitute whole outer body of wall; between some wall elements, be provided with window frame, this window frame with screw in the steel frame base.

3. solar energy combined decoration wall body heat-collecting device as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the material of described inner protective layer is high strength gypsum flyash material or has galvanized steel wire netting to make the pottery sand concrete of sandwich layer.

4. solar energy combined decoration wall body heat-collecting device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described heat storage water tank top is provided with bleed off pipe, and tank wall is provided with water service pipe and domestic hot water's outlet pipe of band stop valve.

5. solar energy combined decoration wall body heat-collecting device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described heat storage water tank also connects a standby electric water heater and forms solar energy, electrical heating combined warming device, it is configured to two of water service pipe connections and is in charge of, one is in charge of through stop valve connection solar water heater, and the outlet pipe of this solar water heater is communicated with electromagnetic valve II; Another is in charge of through stop valve and is communicated with the electrical heating storage tank, the outlet pipe of this storage tank is communicated with electromagnetic valve II, the outlet pipe of described solar water heater has a branch line to be communicated with the electrical heating storage tank through stop valve and electromagnetic valve I, is provided with temperature controller between described solar water heater and electromagnetic valve I, the electromagnetic valve II; Described electromagnetic valve II is communicated with a hot water water knockout drum through stop valve, strainer, and this hot water water knockout drum is communicated with metope heating pipe and/or ground heating pipe; This hot water water knockout drum has return pipe to be communicated with water service pipe through stop valve, circulation pump, stop valve;

The temperature control of described temperature system device is set at: solar water heater water-temperature reaches heating temperature, and electromagnetic valve I is closed, and electromagnetic valve II is communicated with solar water heater; Solar water heater water-temperature is lower than heating temperature, and electromagnetic valve I is opened, and electromagnetic valve II is communicated with electric heating water tank.

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