CN2479382Y - Stalk gasification stove and range for cooking and heating - Google Patents

Stalk gasification stove and range for cooking and heating Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2479382Y
CN2479382Y CN 01204375 CN01204375U CN2479382Y CN 2479382 Y CN2479382 Y CN 2479382Y CN 01204375 CN01204375 CN 01204375 CN 01204375 U CN01204375 U CN 01204375U CN 2479382 Y CN2479382 Y CN 2479382Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gas
cooking
straw
pyrolysis gasification
stove
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 01204375
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李清溢
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 01204375 priority Critical patent/CN2479382Y/en
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Publication of CN2479382Y publication Critical patent/CN2479382Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a device for processing and utilizing the regenerate energies such us straw in the rural areas and the like, which is characterized in that under the conditions of air-insulation and anoxic, the straw is heated by the a cracking gasification stove and separates out combustible volatilization ingredient and cracks combustible gas that are directed to a condensation purifier to become purified gaseous combustible, and is directed to the cooking range and the burning head under a heating heat-exchanger for cooking and heating. The stove has simple structure, and can be gasified under the condition of ordinary pressure, the operation and employment are safe and reliable, the device is simple, and the investment is low and is easily popularized.

Description

A kind of warm dual-purpose straw gasifying cooking stove of cooking a meal
The utility model relates to energy regeneration and utilizes equipment, promptly a kind of warm dual-purpose straw gasifying cooking stove of cooking a meal.
Countryside wastes such as straw are important biology regeneration energy resources, China only crop stalk just produces more than 600,000,000 ton every year, except that small part as the feed conversion, only half is used for directly burning heating and cooks, remaining is all rationally utilized, not only contaminated environment but also waste resource.The biogas of straw is the important channel that rationally utilizes straw, but investment is bigger, promotes difficulty.
The purpose of this utility model will provide a kind of exactly can be converted into imflammable gas with crop stalk, is directly used in the device of cooking, warming oneself.To utilize these renewable sources of energy of straw easily and safely.
For reach that goal of the invention designs be a kind ofly cook a meal, warm dual-purpose straw gasifying cooking stove, it is made up of pyrolysis gasification body of heater, condensation purifier and gas burner and heating installation heat exchange water tank.The lower furnace portion of pyrolysis gasification body of heater is lined with the fire resistant heat preserving cover, the furnace wall of fire grate below is provided with the blower fan blast orifice, upper furnace has combustion gas to derive pipeline, there is the straw charge door of band sealing gland on the burner hearth top, combustion gas is derived pipeline through triple valve, go up logical chimney, following logical condensation purifier, the condensation purifier sidewall has the combustion head under logical gas burner of purifying gas outlet and the heating installation heat exchange water tank, and sewage draining valve is arranged at the gas purifier bottom.Also have the secondary hot-air cover in the pyrolysis gasification stove lower furnace portion refractory insulating layer, the pipeline through being with control valve communicates with the combustion head under gas-cooker combustion head and the Heating installation heat exchanger, with auxiliary combustion head flame combustion.The upper of furnace body burner hearth is outer can establish the hot water water jacket, for hot water.
The utility model is cooked a meal and is warmed up dual-purpose straw gasifying cooking stove, utilize straw under the condition of secluding air or anoxic, to be heated to separate out flammable volatilization composition and organic matter cracking can separate out the characteristic of imflammable gas, the solid straw is converted into the combustible of gaseous state.Equipment is simple, and gasification does not have pressure safety.Easy to use, investment and use cost are low.Production scale is also changeable, is easy to promote the use of.
Embodiment describes the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is warm dual-purpose straw gasification stove structural representation for the utility model embodiment cooks a meal.
As shown in Figure 1, the warm dual-purpose straw gasifying cooking stove of cooking a meal is by pyrolysis gasification body of heater 3, and condensation gasifier 18 and gas-cooker combustion head 15 and heating installation heat exchange water tank 12 are formed.Burner hearth 21 bottoms of pyrolysis gasification body of heater 3 are lined with fire-resistant warming layer 22, the furnace wall of fire grate 2 belows is provided with blower fan 1, burner hearth 21 tops have combustion gas to derive pipeline 7,9, there is the straw charge door 8 of band sealing gland on burner hearth 21 tops, pipeline 9 logical chimney 10 on triple valve 11 is derived in combustion gas, following logical condensation purifier 18, condensation purifier 18 sidewalls have the combustion heads 13 under purifying gas outlet 17 logical gas-cooker combustion heads 15 and the warmer heat exchange water tank 12, and sewage draining valve 19 is arranged at condensation purifier 18 bottoms.Pyrolysis gasification body of heater 3 upper furnace 21 heat in the exterior water water jackets 5.Outlet pipe 6 is arranged on the hot water water jacket 5, filling pipe 4 is arranged down, with to heat supply water.Hot blast cover 23 is arranged in the refractory insulating layer 22 of pyrolysis gasification stove burner hearth 21 bottoms 2 times, and the pipeline 20 through being with control valve 14,16 communicates with the combustion head 13 under gas-cooker combustion head 15 and the heating installation heat exchange water tank 12, to improve the combustion head flame combustion.As long as matches is lighted dropped into burner hearth 21 earlier, in the burner hearth 21 with the pyrolysis gasification bodies of heater 3 of packing into such as crop stalk of fragmentation, close straw charge door 8 then again when using this stove, start blower fan 1, open triple valve 11, be communicated with chimney 10.Deng the chimney dense smoke of emerging, close blower fan, open charge door 8, straw etc. is added full burner hearth 21, seal charge door 8 then, open blower fan 1 air blast again, the black smoke of emerging until chimney 10 becomes tobacco, restarts three-way valve 11, closes chimney 10, combustible is introduced condensation purifier 18, become purifying gas can kindle a fire and cook a meal or heating.As not kindling a fire and cook a meal and heating,, kindle a fire and cook a meal or during heating, open blower fan 1 again until needs as long as close down blower fan 1.Fire-sealing time was more than 12 hours therebetween.Control valve 14,16 can be introduced secondary hot- air combustion head 13,15 to improve duration and degree of heating.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of warm dual-purpose straw gasifying cooking stove of cooking a meal, it is characterized in that by the pyrolysis gasification body of heater, condensation purifier and gas burner and heating installation heat exchange water tank are formed, the lower furnace portion of pyrolysis gasification body of heater is lined with the fire resistant heat preserving cover, the furnace wall of fire grate below is provided with the blower fan blast orifice, upper furnace has combustion gas to derive pipeline, there is the straw charge door of band sealing gland on the burner hearth top, pipeline logical chimney on triple valve is derived in combustion gas, following logical condensation purifier, the condensation purifier sidewall has the combustion head under logical gas-cooker combustion head of purifying gas outlet and the heating installation heat exchange water tank, and sewage draining valve is arranged at the condensation purifier bottom.
2, the warm dual-purpose straw gasifying cooking stove of cooking a meal according to claim 1 is characterized in that said pyrolysis gasification upper of furnace body burner hearth heat in the exterior water water jacket, has the secondary hot-air cover to communicate with combustion head under gas-cooker combustion head and the heating installation heat exchange water tank through the pipeline of band control valve in the pyrolysis gasification stove lower furnace portion refractory insulating layer.
CN 01204375 2001-03-14 2001-03-14 Stalk gasification stove and range for cooking and heating Expired - Fee Related CN2479382Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01204375 CN2479382Y (en) 2001-03-14 2001-03-14 Stalk gasification stove and range for cooking and heating

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01204375 CN2479382Y (en) 2001-03-14 2001-03-14 Stalk gasification stove and range for cooking and heating

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2479382Y true CN2479382Y (en) 2002-02-27

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Family Applications (1)

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CN 01204375 Expired - Fee Related CN2479382Y (en) 2001-03-14 2001-03-14 Stalk gasification stove and range for cooking and heating

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CN (1) CN2479382Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101270882B (en) * 2008-04-22 2010-06-02 冯成伟 Efficient firewood gas stove
CN101825293A (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-09-08 张家界三木能源开发有限公司 Integrated composite gasification furnace
CN101660775B (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-11-30 陈荣均 Oxygen supplying control method of straw gasifier
CN102003721B (en) * 2009-09-03 2012-09-26 北票市圣光秸杆气化炉具厂 Purification method for straw gasified gas and equipment thereof
CN102703126A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-10-03 无锡湖光工业炉有限公司 Body structure of biomass gasifier
CN105299737A (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-02-03 李星明 New concept heater

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101270882B (en) * 2008-04-22 2010-06-02 冯成伟 Efficient firewood gas stove
CN101825293A (en) * 2009-04-23 2010-09-08 张家界三木能源开发有限公司 Integrated composite gasification furnace
CN101825293B (en) * 2009-04-23 2013-10-02 张家界三木能源开发有限公司 Integrated composite gasification furnace
CN101660775B (en) * 2009-08-19 2011-11-30 陈荣均 Oxygen supplying control method of straw gasifier
CN102003721B (en) * 2009-09-03 2012-09-26 北票市圣光秸杆气化炉具厂 Purification method for straw gasified gas and equipment thereof
CN102703126A (en) * 2012-01-12 2012-10-03 无锡湖光工业炉有限公司 Body structure of biomass gasifier
CN105299737A (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-02-03 李星明 New concept heater

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