CN2463446Y

CN2463446Y - Machine for removing snow from road

Info

Publication number: CN2463446Y
Application number: CN 01211779
Authority: CN
Inventors: 齐军; 赵玉亭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-02-21
Filing date: 2001-02-21
Publication date: 2001-12-05
Anticipated expiration: 2011-02-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a machine for removing ice and snow on roads. In the winter of northern areas, when snow finishes, the scene of hacking road surfaces to break ice by brandishing edges by lots of people can be seen. The product of the utility model comprises a machine frame 18 on which a driving shaft 16 with a worm wheel 27 is arranged. The worm wheel 27 is engaged with a worm 19 on an extending shaft 17 of a transmission shaft of a locomotive, and a set of chain wheels is also arranged on the driving shaft 16. A part of the chain wheels 20 in the chain wheels drive the chain wheel 22 via a chain 21 to drive a vibrating roller 1 to rotate, and the other part of the chain wheels 23 drive the chain wheel 24 via a chain 8. The chain wheel 24 is arranged on a shaft of an eccentric wheel, and cutting edges 2 are distributed on the vibrating roller 1. The product is used for removing compacted ice and snow on roads of northern areas in winter.

Description

Multifunctional road ice and snow removing machine

The utility model relate to a kind of that drive by machine power, utilize eccentric vibration that cutting edge is dug in the ice, the cleaning machine that ice cube is burst apart and remove with broom.

The north is colder winter, freezes real ice cube and can build nearly 100 meters high ice building by laying bricks or stones in the severe cold of subzero more than 30 degree.When the Nature will be hard like this, be paved with the time marquis on traffic main artery as the ice cube of minute surface, be limited to the reason of national power, the practice in northern city mobilizes the resident of the whole city emitting severe cold exactly, hand-held knife, shovel, spade, one centimeter one centimeter water ice ...For this reason, in these years people have proposed many inventive concepts, but hard unusually owing to what ice, through test many times ..., up at present, after snowing, the powerful and well-equipped army that remains that you see to the north is waved the scene that sword digs the road surface.

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of multifunctional road ice and snow removing machine, and is simple in structure, can abolish the ice cube and the accumulated snow of compacting, fast and effectively road cleared, and is convenient to vehicle '.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that

Multifunctional road ice and snow removing machine, its composition comprises: frame, the driving shaft that has worm gear is housed on the described frame, described worm gear is meshed with worm screw on the locomotive power transmission shaft outrigger shaft, one group of sprocket wheel is housed on the described driving shaft, part in the described sprocket wheel is rotated by eccentric wheel and the axle thereof that chain drive is installed in the vibrator by the rotation of chain drive vibrator, another part sprocket wheel, is distributed with cutting edge on the described vibrator.

By transmitting the sprocket wheel adjustment of motion, wherein vibrator and described eccentric rotating speed is 1 with ratio: (3-60) respectively for above-mentioned multifunctional road ice and snow removing machine, described vibrator and described eccentric rotating speed.

Above-mentioned multifunctional road ice and snow removing machine, the gear on the outrigger shaft of described motor vehicle transmission axle is meshed with gear on being installed in the axle that sweeps away snow, on the described axle that sweeps away snow broom is installed.

Above-mentioned multifunctional road ice and snow removing machine is equipped with sprocket wheel on the described axle that sweeps away snow, and the sprocket wheel that described sprocket wheel has by chain and a group on the driven axle that sweeps away snow of broom links, and the described axle that sweeps away snow all is installed on the described frame by bearing.

Advantage of the present utility model is:

1. by eccentric rotation, produce eccentric load, make it to produce vibration, promote cutting edge on one side when rolling along with the vibrator forward direction, knock out the ice cube on the road, make ice cube cracked vibrator.

2. what be provided with between driving shaft and vibrator is turn reducing speed chain wheel set, what be provided with between vibrating shaft and eccentric axle is the chain wheel set that increases rotating speed, makes the vibrator revolution move one, all produces repeatedly vibration, make the cutting edge ice face that knocks repeatedly, the ice and snow of compacting is pulverized.

3. also have clearing apparatus on this product, can one group of snow removal wheel be set, vibrator is knocked the ice and snow fragment of pine and sweep in the collecting box according to the product cleaning width of design needs.

4. simple in structure, cost is low, can utilize the dynamically working of motor vehicle.

5. a plurality of vibrators can be set, when making appearance that concave surface be arranged, also can easily work.

6. the impact force that produces of vibration force is big, but when running into rigid surface, but can be as the surface of the rigid damage road of common cutter, spade, this be traditional any equipment can not compare.

Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.Accompanying drawing 2 is left views of accompanying drawing 1.

Accompanying drawing 3 is schematic diagrames of amplification of the drum segment structure of accompanying drawing 1.

Be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

Embodiment 1:

Multifunctional road ice and snow removing machine, its composition comprises: frame 18, the driving shaft 16 that has worm gear 27 is housed on the described frame 18, described worm gear 27 is meshed with worm screw 19 on the locomotive power transmission shaft outrigger shaft 17, one group of sprocket wheel also is housed on the described driving shaft 16, a part of sprocket wheel 20 in the described sprocket wheel drives sprocket wheel 22 by chain 21 and drives vibrator 1 rotation, another part sprocket wheel 23 is by chain 8 drive sprockets 24, sprocket wheel 24 is installed on the eccentric axle, the eccentric wheel 3 that is installed in the vibrator 1 is rotated, be distributed with cutting edge 2 on the described vibrator 1, described vibrator rolls forward under mechanokinetic promotes.

When power transmission shaft 17 rotates, worm screw 19 drives worm gear 27 rotates driving shaft 16, sprocket wheel 20 on the driving shaft 16 drives sprocket wheel 22 by chain 21 and rotates, vibrator 1 is rotated, and simultaneously, the sprocket wheel 23 on the driving shaft 16 drives sprocket wheel 24 by chain 8 and rotates, the sleeve 5 that is connected with sprocket wheel is rotated, drive socket 5 drives eccentric wheel 3 and rotates, and by drive socket 5 vibration is passed to camshaft (central axis of vibrator) 6, and vibrator 1 is rolled forward.

Embodiment 2:

Embodiment 1 described multifunctional road ice and snow removing machine, gear ratio between the sprocket wheel 20 that the rotating speed of described vibrator 1 and described eccentric wheel 3 moves by transmission respectively, sprocket wheel 22, sprocket wheel 23, the sprocket wheel 24 is adjusted, in the time of generally should considering vibrator 1 work, each cutting edge all can obtain working opportunity, and this can determining according to the quantity of the cutting edge on the vibrator 1 easily.Ratio between general vibrator and the described eccentric rotating speed can design as required, and general minimum is 1: 3, and maximum can reach 1: 100.

Embodiment 3:

Embodiment 1 or 2 described multifunctional road ice and snow removing machines, the gear 9 on the outrigger shaft of described motor vehicle transmission axle 17 is meshed with being installed in the gear 13 of axle on 10 that sweep away snow, and on the described axle 10 that sweeps away snow broom 11 is installed.

Embodiment 4:

Embodiment 3 described multifunctional road ice and snow removing machines, on the described axle 10 that sweeps away snow sprocket wheel 25 is housed, the sprocket wheel 27 that described sprocket wheel 25 has by chain 12 and one group on the driven axle 26 that sweeps away snow of broom 11 links, and described axle 10 and the axle 26 that sweeps away snow of sweeping away snow all is installed on the described frame 18 by bearing.

When power transmission shaft 17 rotated, bevel gear 9 drives bevel gear 13 rotated the axle 10 that sweeps away snow, and rotates thereby drive broom 11, also can rotate by the broom 11 that sprocket wheel 25 sprocket wheels 27 and chain 12 drive on the driven axle 26 that sweeps away snow, and road-cleaning is clean.

Claims

1. multifunctional road ice and snow removing machine, its composition comprises: frame, it is characterized in that: the driving shaft that has worm gear is housed on the described frame, described worm gear is meshed with worm screw on the locomotive power transmission shaft outrigger shaft, one group of sprocket wheel is housed on the described driving shaft, a part of sprocket wheel in the described sprocket wheel rotates by eccentric wheel and the axle thereof that chain drive is installed in the vibrator by the rotation of chain drive vibrator, another part sprocket wheel, is distributed with cutting edge on the described vibrator.

2. multifunctional road ice and snow removing machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: by transmitting the sprocket wheel adjustment of motion, wherein the ratio between vibrator and the described eccentric rotating speed is 1: (3-60) respectively for described vibrator and described eccentric rotating speed.

3. multifunctional road ice and snow removing machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the gear on the outrigger shaft of described motor vehicle transmission axle is meshed with gear on being installed in the axle that sweeps away snow, on the described axle that sweeps away snow broom is installed.

4. multifunctional road ice and snow removing machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: on the described axle that sweeps away snow sprocket wheel is housed, the sprocket wheel that described sprocket wheel has by chain and one group on the driven axle that sweeps away snow of broom links, and the described axle that sweeps away snow all is installed on the described frame by bearing.