CN2356410Y - Switching and selecting synchronous device for loaded tapping switch - Google Patents
Switching and selecting synchronous device for loaded tapping switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2356410Y CN2356410Y CN 98244107 CN98244107U CN2356410Y CN 2356410 Y CN2356410 Y CN 2356410Y CN 98244107 CN98244107 CN 98244107 CN 98244107 U CN98244107 U CN 98244107U CN 2356410 Y CN2356410 Y CN 2356410Y
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a switching and selecting synchronous device for a loaded tapping switch, composed of an energy storage fast releasing mechanism, a timing mechanism and a power transmission speed reducing mechanism. A driving plate 17 and an energy storage plate 18 form a pair of indivisible coupling components, wherein, a common shaft 12 between which can correspondingly rotate in 180 DEG. A rotating plate 30, a big gear wheel 28 and a gear wheel 7 form an indivisible group. A common shaft 32 of the rotating plate 30 and the big gear wheel 28 can rotate correspondingly in 180 DEG. Two power transmission mechanisms respectively poke grooved wheels 22, 2 through poking pins 16, 4. Thus, power is transmitted to a switching switch and a selecting mechanism for achieving synchronization. When a spring 21 is out of action, switching and tipping selections still can realize synchronization in low speed motion under the drive of the power of a motor.
Description
The utility model be mainly used in the supporting on load tap changer of power transformer in control switch and select synchronous device.
Existing on load tap changer with a motor as power source, the spring in the stored energy mechanism of its drive diverter switch is in a single day inoperative, and diverter switch and tap selection mechanism just can not realize synchronization action; And stored energy mechanism when switching formed impact noise big, locating part is easy to wear, complex structure, cost height.Adopt the be used as power on load tap changer in source of two motors, though it is without spring energy-storage, generally speaking also can be synchronous, its control circuit complexity, the chance that breaks down is still more.
The purpose of this utility model is still to use a motor as power source, adopting the control of sheave stored energy mechanism to switch with selection makes it synchronous, this mechanism still can make switching and tap select to realize synchronization action with low-speed motion under the drive of motor power under the ineffective situation of spring.And it is simple again not have impact noise, structure.
The utility model is released mechanism, timing mechanism, power transmission reducing gear soon by energy storage and is formed.Energy storage is released mechanism soon and is made up of axle 12, gear 13, connecting rod 14, eccentric wheel 15, finger 16, dial 17, energy storage dish 18, rotating disk 19, axle 20, spring 21, sheave 22, gear 23, fixed axis 24, seat board 25, axle 26,27.Timing mechanism is made up of sheave 2, rotation axis 3, finger 4, bearing pedestal 5, axle 6, gear 7, dial 8, gear wheel 28, seat board 29, rotating disk 30, sliding sleeve 31, axle 32.The power transmission reducing gear is made up of reduction box 9, motor 11, and reduction box 9 is made up of other parts such as axle 10, bevel gear 36,37, worm screw 35, worm gears.Wherein dial 17 is a pair of indivisible even parts with energy storage dish 18, and coaxial 12 can relatively rotate 180 ° between two.Rotating disk 30, gear wheel 28, gear 7, dial 8 are one group of indivisible combination, and rotating disk 30 can relatively rotate 180 ° with gear wheel 28 coaxial 32.Being fixed on finger 16 on the dial 17 can stir sheave 22 power is passed to diverter switch; Being fixed on finger 4 on the dial 8 can stir sheave 2 power is passed to tap selection mechanism.When spring 21 lost efficacy, cannelure 39 ends of the circle of 3/4 on the energy storage dish 18 drove the arc boss 47 of 1/4 circle on the dial 17 and rotate at a slow speed, reach power is passed to diverter switch, make it to select synchronously with tap.
The utility model is with a motor as power source, that can realize well switching under the situation that energy storage spring did not lose efficacy and select be synchronous, even under the ineffective situation of energy storage spring, it still can make switching and tap select to realize synchronization action with low-speed motion under the drive of motor power.Guarantee without the Electrical and Electronic control appliance, so it has no impact noise, simple in structure, cost is low, Installation and Debugging are easy, safe and reliable advantage.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present utility model, Fig. 2 is its left view, Fig. 3 is M-M cutaway view of Fig. 2, Fig. 4 is R-R cutaway view of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 is the front view of dial 17, Fig. 6 is X-X cutaway view of Fig. 5, Fig. 7 be the Y of Fig. 6 to view, Fig. 8 is the front view of energy storage dish 18, Fig. 9 is Z-Z cutaway view of Fig. 8, Figure 10 is the front view of rotating disk 19, Figure 11 is K-K cutaway view of Figure 10, and Figure 12 is the front view of gear wheel 28, and Figure 13 is A-A cutaway view of Figure 12, Figure 14 is the front view of rotating disk 30, and Figure 15 is B-B cutaway view of Figure 14.
Embodiment one: present embodiment is released mechanism, timing mechanism, power transmission reducing gear soon by energy storage and is formed.Energy storage is released mechanism soon and is made up of axle 12, gear 13, connecting rod 14, eccentric wheel 15, finger 16, dial 17, energy storage dish 18, rotating disk 19, axle 20, spring 21, sheave 22, gear 23, fixed axis 24, seat board 25, axle 26,27.Axle 12,26,27 is installed on the seat board 25, seat board 25 is fixed on the framework 1, and rotating disk 19 is fixed on the upper end of axle 12, and energy storage dish 18 is enclosed within on the axle sleeve of 19 times over glazes 12 of rotating disk, dial 17 is enclosed within on the axle sleeve of 18 times over glazes 12 of energy storage dish, and the finger 16 of band roller is fixed on the dial 17.Axle 20 passes semi-circular hole 38 riveted and fixed on the rotating disk 19 on energy storage dish 18, and an end of spring 21 is fixed on the axle 20, and the other end of spring 21 is fixed on the upper end of fixed axis 24, and the lower end of fixed axis 24 is fixed on the seat board 25.Sheave 22 is fixed on the upper end of axle 26, and gear 23 is being fixed in the lower end of axle 26, and the upper end of axle 27 is fixed with eccentric wheel 15, and the lower end of axle 27 is fixed with gear 13, gear 13 and gear 23 engagements, and the number of teeth of gear 13 is less than the number of teeth of gear 23.Articulated connecting rod 14 on the eccentric wheel 15, connecting rod 14 can be made the crank slide block movement when eccentric wheel 15 rotated.Axle 12,26,27 all can rotate in bearing chamber.Timing mechanism is made up of sheave 2, rotation axis 3, bearing pedestal 5, finger 4, axle 6, gear 7, dial 8, gear wheel 28, seat board 29, rotating disk 30, sliding sleeve 31, axle 32.The power transmission reducing gear is made up of reduction box 9, motor 11, and reduction box 9 is made up of other parts such as axle 10, bevel gear 36,37, worm screw 35, worm gears.Reduction box 9 is fixed on the seat board 29, and motor 11 is installed on the reduction box 9, and motor shaft links to each other with worm screw 35, and the bevel gear 36 in the reduction box 9 is mutually meshing with bevel gear 37, and bevel gear 36 is passed to bevel gear 37 to power, and bevel gear 37 rotating speeds are increased.Bevel gear 37 is fixed on the axle 10, and axle 10 stretches out vertically upward, and axle 10 is connected with axle 12.Bevel gear 36 is fixed on the axle 32, the outside that axle 32 levels are stretched out reduction box 9.Be fixed with rotating disk 30 in the outer end of axle 32, slipping sliding sleeve 31, on sliding sleeve 31, fixing gear wheel 28, between rotating disk 30 and the gear wheel 28 the half cycle relative rotation is arranged.Be fixed with bearing pedestal 5, bearing 34 on seat board 29, bearing 34 is supporting axle 6, is fixing gear 7 and dial 8 on axle 6, gear 7 and gear wheel 28 engagements.Be fixed with the finger 4 of a band roller on the dial 8, finger 4 can be stirred sheave 2, and sheave 2 is installed on the rotation axis 3 of tap selection mechanism.
Critical component of the present utility model mainly contains dial 17, energy storage dish 18, rotating disk 19, gear wheel 28, rotating disk 30.Below these five these body structures of parts are remake detailed description.Have semi-circular hole 38 on the rotating disk 19, the effect in semi-circular hole 38 provides axle 20 and passes therethrough and can make rotating disk 19 idle running half cycles.Have shoulder hole 50 on the energy storage dish 18, be used for fixing and slide over axle 12 outer putting behind the bearing, have the cannelures 39 of one 3/4 circles on the energy storage dish 18, with the entity 42 that forms 1/4 circle on the cannelure 39 corresponding energy storage dishes 18 of 3/4 circle.Axle 20 is fixed on energy storage dish 18 circumference to be changeed on mark 40 positions.The center of dial 17 has shoulder hole 46, is used for fixing to slide over putting of axle 12 outsides behind the bearing.Have the fixedly hole 45 of finger 16 on the dial 17, on dial 17, be provided with the arc boss 47 of 1/4 circle, have arc on the dial 17 of the another side relative and pin groove 43 with arc boss 47, arc pins groove 43 and is used to pin sheave 22, the arc boss 47 of the circle of 1/4 on the dial 17 is inserted in the cannelure 39 of the circle of 3/4 on the energy storage dish 18, when spring 21 lost efficacy, the arc boss 47 that the cannelure 39 of the circle of 3/4 on the energy storage dish 18 still can drive on the dial 17 rotates dial 17 at a slow speed, reach the purpose of power being passed to diverter switch, make it to select synchronously with tap.Have the cannelure 48 of one 3/4 circles on the gear wheel 28, with cannelure 48 same circumference, opening part has not formed the entity 49 of 1/4 circle.The arc boss 33 that rotating disk 30 is provided with arc boss 33,1/4 circles of 1/4 circle is inserted in the cannelure 48 of the circle of 3/4 on the gear wheel 28, and arc boss 33 matches with the two ends of the entity 49 of 1/4 circle.
Its course of work is: one, when spring 21 did not lose efficacy: motor 11 rotations drive worm screw 35 rotations, after slowing down, the parts such as worm gear of worm screw 35 in reduction box 9 drive bevel gear 36, bevel gear 36 drives axle 32 and rotates, axle 32 drives rotating disk 30 again and rotates, because the boss 33 on the rotating disk 30 is inserted in 3/4 cannelure of justifying 48 of gear wheel 28, so rotating disk 30 drives gear wheel 28 rotations again.Gear wheel 28 and gear 7 engagements, driven gear 7 rotations again.Drive axle 6 rotations on the axle 6 again because gear 7 is fixed on, dial 8 also is fixed on the axle 6, so dial 8 also rotates, because the finger 4 on the dial 8 is inserted in the sheave 2, sheave 2 rotates again, and sheave 2 drives axle 3 rotations, and then the tap selection is carried out in the selection mechanism of drive tap.
Bevel gear 36 also is meshed with bevel gear 37 simultaneously, bevel gear 37 is fastened on the axle 10, and axle 10 is connected as a single entity with axle 12, rotating disk 19 is fastened on the axle 12, so rotating disk 19 rotations, because axle 20 passes the semi-circular hole 38 from rotating disk 19, and then drive axle 20 rotations, 21 energy storage of axle 20 extension springs, axle 20 is fixed on the energy storage dish 18, when energy storage dish 18 turns over a certain angle, after promptly crossing the dead point, energy storage dish 18 no longer rotates at a slow speed with axle 12, and become the energy band moving axis 20 that is discharged suddenly by spring 21 and then drive energy storage dish 18 fast rotational, because 1/4 arc boss of justifying 47 on the dial 17 is set in 3/4 cannelure of justifying 39 of energy storage dish 18, so when energy storage dish 18 fast rotational, also drive dial 17 fast rotational, finger 16 on the dial 17 is stirred sheave 22 fast rotational, sheave 22 all is fixed on the axle 26 with gear 23, so gear 23 rotations, gear 23 and gear 13 engagements, gear 13, eccentric wheel 15 all is fixed on the axle 27, so eccentric wheel 15 also rotates, connecting rod 14 is hinged on the eccentric wheel 15, makes connecting rod 14 make the crank slide block movement during eccentric wheel 15 rotations, and power is passed to diverter switch.
Two, when spring 21 lost efficacy, the cannelure 39 of the circle of 3/4 on the energy storage dish 18 drives the arc boss 47 of 1/4 circle on the dial 17 and rotates at a slow speed, reaches the purpose of transmission of power being given diverter switch, makes it to select synchronously with tap.
Claims (5)
1, on load tap changer switches and selects synchronizer, it is released mechanism, timing mechanism, power transmission reducing gear soon by energy storage and forms, and energy storage is released mechanism soon and is made up of axle (12), gear (13), connecting rod (14), eccentric wheel (15), finger (16), dial (17), energy storage dish (18), rotating disk (19), axle (20), spring (21), sheave (22), gear (23), fixed axis (24), seat board (25), axle (26), (27); Timing mechanism is made up of sheave (2), rotation axis (3), bearing pedestal (5), finger (4), axle (6), gear (7), dial (8), gear (28), seat board (29), rotating disk (30), sliding sleeve (31), axle (32); The power transmission reducing gear is made up of reduction box (9), motor (11), and reduction box (9) is made up of parts such as axle 10, bevel gear (36), (37), worm screw (35), worm gears; It is characterized in that axle (12), (26), (27) be installed on the seat board (25), seat board (25) is fixed on the framework (1), rotating disk (19) is fixed on the upper end of axle (12), energy storage dish (18) is enclosed within on the axle sleeve of over glaze (12) under the rotating disk (19), dial (17) is enclosed within on the axle sleeve of over glaze (12) under the energy storage dish (18), the finger (16) of band roller is fixed on the dial (17), axle (20) passes semi-circular hole (38) riveted and fixed on the rotating disk (19) on energy storage dish (18), one end of spring (21) is fixed on the axle (20), the other end of spring (21) is fixed on the upper end of fixed axis (24), and the lower end of fixed axis (24) is fixed on the seat board (25); Sheave (22) is fixed on the upper end of axle (26), gear (23) is being fixed in the lower end of axle (26), and the upper end of axle (27) is fixed with eccentric wheel (15), and the lower end of axle (27) is fixed with gear (13), gear (13) and gear (23) engagement, the number of teeth of gear 13 is less than the number of teeth of gear 23; Eccentric wheel (15) is gone up articulated connecting rod (14), and connecting rod (14) was made the crank slide block movement when eccentric wheel (15) rotated; Reduction box (9) is fixed on the seat board (29), motor (11) is installed on the reduction box (9), motor shaft links to each other with worm screw (35), bevel gear (36) and bevel gear (37) in the reduction box (9) are meshed, bevel gear (36) is passed to bevel gear (37) to power, bevel gear (37) is fixed on the axle (10), and axle (10) stretches out vertically upward, and axle (10) links to each other with axle (12); Bevel gear (36) is fixed on the axle (32), and axle (32) level is stretched out the outside of reduction box (9); Be fixed with rotating disk (30) in the outer end of axle (32), slipping sliding sleeve (31), on sliding sleeve (31), fixing gear wheel (28), between rotating disk (30) and the gear wheel (28) the half cycle relative rotation is arranged; Be fixed with bearing pedestal (5), bearing (34) on seat board (29), bearing (34) is supporting axle (6), is fixing gear (7) and dial (8) on axle (6), gear (7) and gear wheel (28) engagement; Be fixed with the finger (4) of a band roller on the dial (8), finger (4) can be stirred sheave (2); Sheave (2) is installed on the rotation axis (3) of tap selection mechanism.
2, on load tap changer according to claim 1 switches and selects synchronizer, it is characterized in that having on the energy storage dish (18) cannelure (39) of one 3/4 circles, go up the entity (42) that forms 1/4 circle with the corresponding energy storage dish of cannelure (39) (18) of 3/4 circle, axle (20) is fixed on energy storage dish (18) circular path (40) position.
3, on load tap changer according to claim 1 switches and selects synchronizer, the center that it is characterized in that dial (17) has shoulder hole (46), slide on the axle (12) after being used for fixing bearing, have the fixedly hole (45) of finger (16) on the dial (17), on dial (17), be provided with the arc boss (47) of 1/4 circle, have arc on the dial (17) of the another side relative with arc boss (47) and pin groove (43), the arc boss (47) of the circle of 1/4 on the dial (17) is inserted in the cannelure (39) of the circle of 3/4 on the energy storage dish (18).
4, on load tap changer according to claim 1 switches and selects synchronizer, it is characterized in that having on the gear wheel (28) cannelure (48) of one 3/4 circles, and with the same circumference of cannelure (48), opening part has not formed the entity (49) of 1/4 circle.
5, on load tap changer according to claim 1 switches and selects synchronizer, it is characterized in that rotating disk (30) is provided with the arc boss (33) of 1/4 circle, the arc boss (33) of 1/4 circle is inserted in the cannelure (48) of the circle of 3/4 on the gear wheel (28), and arc boss (33) matches with the two ends of the entity (49) of 1/4 circle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98244107 CN2356410Y (en) | 1998-10-09 | 1998-10-09 | Switching and selecting synchronous device for loaded tapping switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98244107 CN2356410Y (en) | 1998-10-09 | 1998-10-09 | Switching and selecting synchronous device for loaded tapping switch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2356410Y true CN2356410Y (en) | 1999-12-29 |
Family
ID=33990335
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98244107 Expired - Fee Related CN2356410Y (en) | 1998-10-09 | 1998-10-09 | Switching and selecting synchronous device for loaded tapping switch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2356410Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102884599A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2013-01-16 | 赖茵豪森机械制造公司 | Load transfer switch for a tap changer |
| CN106710468A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-05-24 | 苏州鑫强精密机械有限公司 | 360-degree circumferential rotating advertising board |
| CN113113243A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-07-13 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Energy accumulator with multiple mechanical energy storage devices for on-load tap-changer and on-load tap-changer |
| CN113113246A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-07-13 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Full-range boosting device for on-load tap-changer energy accumulator, energy accumulator and on-load tap-changer |
-
1998
- 1998-10-09 CN CN 98244107 patent/CN2356410Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102884599A (en) * | 2010-05-11 | 2013-01-16 | 赖茵豪森机械制造公司 | Load transfer switch for a tap changer |
| CN106710468A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-05-24 | 苏州鑫强精密机械有限公司 | 360-degree circumferential rotating advertising board |
| CN113113243A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-07-13 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Energy accumulator with multiple mechanical energy storage devices for on-load tap-changer and on-load tap-changer |
| CN113113246A (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2021-07-13 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Full-range boosting device for on-load tap-changer energy accumulator, energy accumulator and on-load tap-changer |
| CN113113243B (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2023-11-10 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Energy accumulator for multi-mechanical energy storage device of on-load tap-changer and on-load tap-changer |
| CN113113246B (en) * | 2021-03-01 | 2023-11-10 | 北京航天控制仪器研究所 | Whole-course boosting device for on-load tap-changer accumulator, accumulator and on-load tap-changer |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |