CN2351897Y - Laser diode pumping passive setting Q whole-solidification internal cavity frequency multiplier mixer laser - Google Patents

Laser diode pumping passive setting Q whole-solidification internal cavity frequency multiplier mixer laser Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2351897Y
CN2351897Y CN 97220349 CN97220349U CN2351897Y CN 2351897 Y CN2351897 Y CN 2351897Y CN 97220349 CN97220349 CN 97220349 CN 97220349 U CN97220349 U CN 97220349U CN 2351897 Y CN2351897 Y CN 2351897Y
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China
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crystal
laser
passive
laser diode
adjusted
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 97220349
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雨东
蒋捷
崔传鹏
庄欣欣
谢发利
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Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter of CAS
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Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter of CAS
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Abstract

The utility model provides a laser diode Q passively regulating frequency multiplier and mixer laser in a full solidifying chamber. The utility model forms large pulse in a chamber, which can enhance the frequency multiplier efficiency. Due to the adoption of a passive regulating Q, the structure of a laser is caused to be small and miniaturized, without a Q regulating high voltage power supply which is large and complicated.

Description

Laser diode-pumped passive Q-adjusted full curing intracavity frequency doubling mixing laser device
The present invention relates to opto-electronic device, particularly relate to a kind of passive Q-adjusted intracavity frequency doubling mixing laser device.
Laser diode (LD) pumping total solidifying laser device is compared with the conventional laser device and to be had little, the Miniaturized advantage of volume; Compare with laser diode that to have the angle of divergence little, advantages such as good beam quality.Existing LD pumping total solidifying laser device output wavelength is many at near-infrared, adopt intracavity frequency doubling or mixing after, in visible light output, be widely used in various optoelectronic devices, as the CD read and write device etc.Since wavelength decreases half, light can be stored up density and improve 4 times, so this intracavity frequency doubling mixing laser device market demand is very big.But the shortcoming of the LD pumping total solidifying laser device of this continuous running is: endovenous laser power is low, so the efficient of intracavity frequency doubling is low, generally all has only a few percent.For improving endovenous laser power, can be with transferring Q to realize, the existing Q that initiatively transfers needs complicated high frequency or high-voltage circuit system, makes the bulky of laser; Adopt gain to transfer Q, have a series of problems that pumping wavelength drift and circuit complexity etc. cause again.Document: " directly the be coupled Nd:YVO of pumping of laser diode 4Laser continuously running repeat fluctuation ratio q-operation frequently with height " (author: Wang the army and the people, Li Ruining etc., Chinese laser; the 23rd volume, the 12nd phase, in December, 1996; the 1057th page) introduced a kind of LD pumping and solidified passive Q-regulaitng laser entirely, can obtain to transfer Q output continuously at near-infrared.
Purpose of the present invention, be to provide a kind of passive Q-adjusted full curing intracavity frequency doubling mixing laser device of LD pumping with high conversion efficiency, adopt passive Q-adjusted scheme, under the prerequisite that does not make laser and circuit complicated thereof, improve the laser chamber internal efficiency, thereby realize the high efficiency running of intracavity frequency doubling, mixing.
Realize that technical scheme of the present invention is, LD laser 1, through beam coupler 2, pump light is coupled into laser crystal 3, crystal 3 plates the deielectric-coating that pump light is anti-reflection, optical maser wavelength is all-trans, as the laser cavity Effect of Back-Cavity Mirror near on the end face A of coupler 2, crystal 4 is passive Q-adjusted switch, and passive Q-adjusted switch can be used Cr 4+: YAG crystal or F 2 -: LiF crystal or Co 2+: MgF 2Crystal or Co 2+: KMgF 3Crystal or Ni 2+: MgO crystal or Ni 2+: KMgF 3Crystal or Ni 2+: MgF 2Crystal or Ni 2+: MnF 2Crystal or Cr:Ho:Tm:YAG crystal or Ho:YAG crystal or Er:YAG crystal or Tm:YAG crystal etc. are made; Crystal 5 is the second-order non-linear optical crystal that is used for frequency multiplication or mixing, can be KTP (KTiOPO 4) crystal or LBO (LiB 3O 5) crystal or LN (LiNbO 3) crystal or Mg:LiNbO 3Crystal or Fe:LiNbO 3Crystal or α-LiIO 3Crystal or BBO (β-BaB 2O 4) crystal or KD *P (KD 2PO 4) crystal; Sphere (plane) partially reflecting mirror 6 is laser output cavity mirrors (front cavity mirror), can be as required, the deielectric-coating that plating output optical maser wavelength, output frequency multiplication or mixing laser wavelength or laser and frequency multiplication mixing are exported simultaneously, plane A and sphere (plane) partially reflecting mirror 6 constitutes laser resonant cavity.LD laser is through coupler 2, pump light is coupled into laser crystal 3, when pumping light power exceeds laser vibration threshold values, laser (between A face and speculum 6) starting oscillation, the passive Q-adjusted effect of crystal 4, in laser chamber, form the laser giant pulse, through crystal 5 frequency multiplication or laser with the pump light mixing after partially reflecting mirror 6 export.Laser of the present invention solidifies passive Q-regulaitng laser entirely with the LD pumping that Wang the army and the people are introduced to be compared, and its difference is to have in the laser resonant cavity frequency multiplication or mixing nonlinear optical crystal, and frequency multiplication or the output of mixing laser wavelength are arranged.
The giant pulse of the passive Q-adjusted formation of laser cavity internal cause makes the endovenous laser peak power improve several magnitude, intracavity frequency doubling mixing conversion efficiency can be improved an order of magnitude at least.
Accompanying drawing is laser diode-pumped passive Q-adjusted full curing intracavity frequency doubling mixing laser device schematic diagram, and wherein 1 is laser diode, the 2nd, and beam coupler, the 3rd, laser crystal, the 4th, passive Q-adjusted switch; The 5th, the second-order non-linear optical crystal crystal; The 6th, plane or spherical mirror.
A kind of typical embodiment now is provided, and accompanying drawing is laser diode-pumped passive Q-adjusted full curing intracavity frequency doubling mixing laser device schematic diagram, and wherein 1 is laser diode (LD), centre wavelength 808nm power output 1W; The 2nd, beam coupler, the 3rd, YVO 4Laser crystal, beam coupler 2 are coupled into YVO with pump light 4Laser crystal 3, YVO 4Crystal A face plates the 1.064 μ m film that is all-trans, and another side plates the anti-reflection and 0.532 μ m all-dielectric film of 1.064 μ m; The 4th, Cr 4+: the YAG crystal, it is as the passive Q-adjusted switch of saturated absorption type crystal; The 5th, ktp crystal is as frequency-doubling crystal; The 6th, spherical mirror plates that 1.064 μ m are all-trans and the anti-reflection deielectric-coating of 0.532 μ m, and its midplane A and sphere (plane) partially reflecting mirror 6 constitutes laser resonant cavities.

Claims (5)

1. laser diode-pumped passive Q-adjusted full curing intracavity frequency doubling mixing laser device, by pump laser diode (1), beam coupler (2), laser crystal (3), passive Q-adjusted switch (4), nonlinear optical crystal (5), output cavity mirror (6) is formed, and it is characterized in that having simultaneously in the laser resonant cavity passive Q-adjusted switch (4) and nonlinear optical crystal (5).
2. laser diode-pumped passive Q-adjusted full curing intracavity frequency doubling mixing laser device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described passive Q-adjusted switch (4) can use Cr 4+: the YAG crystal is made.
3. laser diode-pumped passive Q-adjusted full curing intracavity frequency doubling mixing laser device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described passive Q-adjusted switch (4) also can use F 2 -: LiF crystal or Co 2+: MgF 2Crystal or Co 2+: KMgF 3Crystal or Ni 2+: MgO crystal or Ni 2+: KMgF 3Crystal or Ni 2+: MgF 2Crystal or Ni 2+: MnF 2Crystal or Cr:Ho:Tm:YAG crystal or Ho:YAG crystal or Er:YAG crystal or Tm:YAG crystal etc. are made.
4. laser diode-pumped passive Q-adjusted full curing intracavity frequency doubling mixing laser device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described nonlinear optical crystal (5) can be KTP (KTiOPO 4) crystal.
5. laser diode-pumped passive Q-adjusted full curing intracavity frequency doubling mixing laser device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described nonlinear optical crystal (5) also can be LBO (LiB 3O 5) crystal or LN (LiNbO 3) crystal or Mg:LiNbO 3Crystal or Fe:LiNbO 3Crystal or α-LiIO 3Crystal or BBO (β-BaB2O 4) crystal or KD *P (KD 2PO 4) crystal.
CN 97220349 1997-07-04 1997-07-04 Laser diode pumping passive setting Q whole-solidification internal cavity frequency multiplier mixer laser Expired - Fee Related CN2351897Y (en)

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CN 97220349 CN2351897Y (en) 1997-07-04 1997-07-04 Laser diode pumping passive setting Q whole-solidification internal cavity frequency multiplier mixer laser

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CN 97220349 CN2351897Y (en) 1997-07-04 1997-07-04 Laser diode pumping passive setting Q whole-solidification internal cavity frequency multiplier mixer laser

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6690692B2 (en) 2002-01-29 2004-02-10 Hans Laser Technology Co., Ltd. Third harmonic laser system
CN1328831C (en) * 2005-02-02 2007-07-25 中国科学院物理研究所 Active and passive Q-adjusted single longitudinal mode laser
CN100495837C (en) * 2001-09-20 2009-06-03 克拉斯泰克-卡尔普什高激光技术有限公司 Intracavity frequency conversion of laser radiation
CN101207264B (en) * 2007-11-30 2010-06-02 西安电子科技大学 Method of diode pumping solid laser for active controlling and passive regulating Q
CN102414943A (en) * 2010-03-02 2012-04-11 松下电器产业株式会社 Wavelength conversion device and image display device employing same
CN103872564A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-18 中国工程物理研究院应用电子学研究所 Compact broad tuning intermediate infrared intracavity optical parameter oscillator
CN104767111A (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-07-08 南京中科神光科技有限公司 Structure-compact high power all-solid-state laser
CN104767110A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-08 南京中科神光科技有限公司 Multi-wavelength diode pumped solid state frequency-mixing laser
CN115832857A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-03-21 长春理工大学 Compact long-pulse pump laminated variable-frequency high-energy Q-switched laser and method

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100495837C (en) * 2001-09-20 2009-06-03 克拉斯泰克-卡尔普什高激光技术有限公司 Intracavity frequency conversion of laser radiation
US6690692B2 (en) 2002-01-29 2004-02-10 Hans Laser Technology Co., Ltd. Third harmonic laser system
CN1328831C (en) * 2005-02-02 2007-07-25 中国科学院物理研究所 Active and passive Q-adjusted single longitudinal mode laser
CN101207264B (en) * 2007-11-30 2010-06-02 西安电子科技大学 Method of diode pumping solid laser for active controlling and passive regulating Q
CN102414943A (en) * 2010-03-02 2012-04-11 松下电器产业株式会社 Wavelength conversion device and image display device employing same
CN102414943B (en) * 2010-03-02 2014-05-07 松下电器产业株式会社 Wavelength conversion device and image display device employing same
CN103872564A (en) * 2014-03-25 2014-06-18 中国工程物理研究院应用电子学研究所 Compact broad tuning intermediate infrared intracavity optical parameter oscillator
CN104767110A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-08 南京中科神光科技有限公司 Multi-wavelength diode pumped solid state frequency-mixing laser
CN104767111A (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-07-08 南京中科神光科技有限公司 Structure-compact high power all-solid-state laser
CN115832857A (en) * 2023-02-14 2023-03-21 长春理工大学 Compact long-pulse pump laminated variable-frequency high-energy Q-switched laser and method

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