CN2350140Y - Drum washing machine - Google Patents
Drum washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2350140Y CN2350140Y CN 98251778 CN98251778U CN2350140Y CN 2350140 Y CN2350140 Y CN 2350140Y CN 98251778 CN98251778 CN 98251778 CN 98251778 U CN98251778 U CN 98251778U CN 2350140 Y CN2350140 Y CN 2350140Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- fixed
- axis
- guide rail
- shower
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a steel barrel drum washing machine. A left central shaft and a right central shaft are central shafts and are respectively fixed on a guideway and a carrier. A front top disc is fixed with a driven pulley to form a body and then is arranged on the left end of a middle shaft, and a right half part of the left central shaft is provided with a spraying hole and is pivoted with brushes of four connecting rods. A back top disc is arranged on a left end of a right central shaft, and the inner side thereof is fixed with an elastic brush. A spraying pipe is positioned on the upper part of the inner cavity of a casing body and is fixed with a brush on the upper part, and the brushes are interlocked. A cleaning pump is connected with a shaft hole of the left central shaft and a shaft hole of the right central shaft, the spraying pipe, and a water tank. Scrub and spray are combined together by the utility model. An inner surface and an outer surface of a steel barrel after cleanness do not have oil stain and dirt and keep small scratches for improving the adhesion of varnish film of oil varnish. The problem that a coating layer of oil varnish is easy to fall off can be solved.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of barrel washer, is mainly used in the cleaning steel drum.
Along with packaging industry further develop and packing business colleague between fierceness strive unexpectedly, the presentation quality of packaging product is the focus of striving unexpectedly between the colleague.For many years, steel drum appearance surface coatings poor adhesive force, coating shedding is stranded is always scratching each tubbing producer.Its main cause is that the surface treatment procedure before the steel-drum spray-painting is of poor quality, and technology falls behind.Present most producer also continues to use the fountain waste-oil scavenger in the 60 to 70's, this equipment oil removing process falls behind, deoiling effect is poor, the degreaser waste is big, after having removed oil, the still also residual spot of steel drum surface, oil stain, PASS is poor, easily causes the steel drum surfaces externally and internally to paint flaking.Some producer enhances one's market competitiveness in order to improve steel drum surface oil removing process quality, adopts artificial method of cleaning the steel drum surfaces externally and internally.This oil removing process, deoiling effect is more satisfactory, but the working environment of workers is poor, and labour intensity is big, and production efficiency is low, and degreaser genus alkalescence is poisonous, and is bigger to human health damage, do not fit into the development of modern enterprise.
The purpose of this utility model is to design a kind of barrel washer, can combine the cleaning of realization mechanical type friction with cleaning with spray, and can control automatically, the inside and outside surface of steel drum, cleaning back does not have oily routed, no dirt, particularly the inside and outside surface of steel drum has formed trickle cut, strengthen the paint paint film adhesion, solved the caducous difficult problem of painting layer.
Design of the present utility model: a kind of barrel washer, comprise housing (1), shower (2), scavenging pump (3), water tank (4), reductor (5) and roller (6), drench the top position that pipe (2) is positioned at housing (1) inner chamber, left side axis (7) is a hollow shaft, be supported and fixed on the guide rail (16), before take over a business (8) and driven pulley (9) and be solidified as a whole, support the left part that sealing is installed in left axis (7) by bearing and sealing ring, and before take over a business (8) and be positioned at housing (1), driven pulley (9) is positioned at outside the housing (1), the right-hand part that left side axis (7) is positioned at housing (1) is shaped on the spray apertures (10) that communicates with its axis hole, and is hinged with four connecting rod brushing tools (1 1) on it; Right axis (12) be a hollow shaft, be supported and fixed on the dolly (13), after take over a business (14) inboard and be fixed with elasticity brushing tool (15), and support by bearing and sealing ring and to seal the left part that is installed in right axis (12); Guide rail (16) is horizontally fixed on water tank (4) top and passes housing (1) and is positioned at its middle position, guide rail (16) middle part is positioned at housing (1) and housing (1) is stretched out at two ends, dolly (13) is arranged on guide rail (16) but goes up move left and right, be provided with electric heater (17) in the water tank (4) and be positioned at housing (1) below, scavenging pump (3) is fixed on a side of housing (1), feed tube on it (18) joins with water tank (4), drain pipe (19) and shower (2), the axis hole of left side axis (7) and right axis (8) joins, drive pulley (20) on the reductor (5) is gone up driven pulley (9) with left axis (7) and is connected by belt, be fixed with top brushing tool (21) on the shower (2), cylinder (22) is fixed on the top of housing (1), cylinder rod on it (23) joins with shower (2), cylinder (24) is fixed on the below of guide rail (16), and the cylinder rod on it (25) is connected with the bottom of dolly (13).
The utility model is compared with prior art: because this barrel washer is to adopt four connecting rod brushing tools, when steel drum clamps rotation, produce relative fricting movement between brush and the steel drum, the cleaning agent of shower and left and right sides central axis hole ejection simultaneously makes and cleans with spray the two and combine and carry out the mechanical friction oil removing, and oil removing is thorough, satisfactory for result, the production efficiency height, 4～5/minute kinds, and realized automatic control.After steel drum cleaned through oil removing, the steel drum surfaces externally and internally did not have oil stain, no dirt, and also the steel drum surfaces externally and internally leaves very trickle cut, strengthened the paint paint film adhesion.Skin drying, spray paint after, after testing, the paint paint film adhesion surpasses the I level, product detects through Shaanxi Province commodity inspection and testing bureau, the steel drum presentation quality is all qualified, and has been subjected to client's favorable comment inside and outside the province.In addition, this machine is simple and compact for structure, and floor space is little, both can clean the surfaces externally and internally that heads straight for mouthful steel drum, also can clean the outer surface of closed steel drum, is a kind of efficient, energy-conservation, desirable steel drum surface pre-processing device.
Fig. 1 is a structure cutaway view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a pneumatic schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings 1,2,3,4 and specification the 5th part a kind of embodiment of the present utility model is described.
The utility model is made of housing, water tank, guide rail, dolly part, main transmission section, interlock brushing tool and spray part.Wherein water tank is welded by δ 8mm steel plate, and water tank and guide rail are welded as a whole, and the electric heater of 3 10kw is housed in the water tank, and degreaser is heated to about 70 ℃.
Guide rail is by 12
#Channel-section steel and half garden steel are welded, and move dolly front and back on guide rail.The dolly part: dolly and right axis are solidified as a whole, after take over a business to be installed in the left part of right axis, after steel drum places on the dolly, by the four rolling location, after take over a business the inboard elasticity brushing tool be housed.Main transmission section: preceding take over a business to be solidified as a whole with driven pulley be installed in the left part of left axis, driven pulley is by the transmission of reductor drive pulley, when cylinder promotes dolly clamping steel drum, the steel drum rotation is taken over a business to drive in front and back, take over a business between endoporus and the axle O type rubber seal is housed, make bearing and degreaser isolated.The two ends fixed axis is a hollow shaft, and degreaser enters in the steel drum and the bottom from the two ends axis hole.
The interlock brushing tool: when cleaning straight opening bucket, the stand brushing tool adopts quadric chain, and when cylinder promoted dolly clamping steel drum, the bucket bottom promoted brush and makes connecting rod swing, and then makes brush and inner walls of steel drums contact friction.The steel drum rotation because brush maintains static produces relative fricting movement thereby make between inner walls of steel drums and the brush.By regulating the size of four connecting rods, can regulate the brush radial stroke.After the elasticity brushing tool is housed in taking over a business, when steel drum clamped rotation, the elasticity brushing tool produced a pressure by spring and bucket bottom, thereby made brush and bucket bottom produce friction, the outer wall of steel drum cylinder promotes shower and then makes the brush on it produce friction with the bucket outer wall.The spray part: when between steel drum and the brush relative spin friction the time, scavenging pump is passed to steel drum inside and outside wall and bucket bottom respectively with degreaser from water tank, makes friction and sprays the two and combine and scrub oil removing.
Operation principle of the present utility model:
Steel drum enter dolly → cylinder promote in dolly F.F. → dolly slow-motion → clampings steel drum rotation → bucket brush strut promote brush with interior wall friction → top cylinder and contact barrel outer wall → shower spray → time-delay oil removing in 10 a seconds → dolly rewind down → dolly and move back slowly → dolly arrival dead point → cylinder promotion fork pushes away bucket → next station.
But the utility model both unit uses, but also multi-machine parallel connection uses, and when cleaning the closed steel drum outer surface, only needs four connecting rod brushing tools are removed and get final product, and it is identical that mouthful steel drum is headed straight in operation principle and cleaning.
The utility model clamps the pneumatic operation principle of cylinder:
Clamp the cylinder gas circuit and adopt middle speed change loop, in parallel with two two position two-way valves with speed valve, can signal take place the optional position by control piston at the volley, make the bi-bit bi-pass valve events, change the movement velocity of cylinder, promptly as two-position four-way solenoid valve DT
1Adhesive, compressed air directly enters chamber, a cylinder left side, the two-position two-way solenoid valve DT in the right chamber of cylinder by check valve
3Adhesive, the right chamber of cylinder compressed air directly enters air, realizes fast feed.When the time, relay sent signal, two-position four-way solenoid valve DT
3Outage, the right chamber of cylinder compressed air slowly enters atmosphere again by choke valve, realizes that buffering clamps, and after time-delay relay time-delay 10S kind, sends signal, two-position four-way solenoid valve DT
1Commutation, compressed air directly enters the right chamber of cylinder, left chamber two position two-way valve DT by check valve
2Adhesive, chamber, cylinder left side compressed air directly enters atmosphere, realizes fast return, when the time, relay sent signal, two-position two-way solenoid valve DT2 outage, chamber, cylinder left side compressed air enters atmosphere again by choke valve, realizes that buffering returns to the dead point.
The utility model electric control theory:
1, presses starting button QA
2The button control power supply.
2, press control button QA
4Starting main driving motor C
1And pump motor C
2Realize spray.
3, the mode selector switch is opened to automated location (manual position is used for adjusting), bumps travel switch XK when bucket arrives work station
1, electromagnetic gas valve DT
3, DT
1Adhesive, dolly fast feed, elapsed time relay SJ
1Time-delay DT during near the operating position
3The slow operating position that enters of outage dolly, steel drum clamps rotation, simultaneously DT
4Row brush descends in the adhesive, begins to clean, simultaneously time relay sj
2Pick up counting DT after arriving setting value
1Outage DT
2The fast return of adhesive dolly is through SJ
3Time-delay near initial point after DT
2The outage dolly becomes and falls back on initial point slowly, bumps travel switch XK
2Electromagnetic gas valve DT
5Adhesive is jumped bucket and is gone out station, and steel drum is met pipeline upper stroke switch XK
3, DT
5Thereby the outage cylinders retract is finished a work period.
Claims (1)
1, a kind of barrel washer, comprise housing (1), shower (2), scavenging pump (3), water tank (4), reductor (5) and roller (6), shower (2) is positioned at the top position of housing (1) inner chamber, it is characterized in that: left axis (7) is a hollow shaft, be supported and fixed on the guide rail (16), before take over a business (8) and driven pulley (9) and be solidified as a whole, support the left part that sealing is installed in left axis (7) by bearing and sealing ring, and before take over a business (8) and be positioned at housing (1), driven pulley (9) is positioned at outside the housing (1), the right-hand part that left side axis (7) is positioned at housing (1) is shaped on the spray apertures (10) that communicates with its axis hole, and is hinged with four connecting rod brushing tools (11) on it; Right axis (12) be a hollow shaft, be supported and fixed on the dolly (13), after take over a business (14) inboard and be fixed with elasticity brushing tool (15), and support by bearing and sealing ring and to seal the left part that is installed in right axis (12); Guide rail (16) is horizontally fixed on water tank (4) top and passes housing (1) and is positioned at its middle position, guide rail (16) middle part is positioned at housing (1) and housing (1) is stretched out at two ends, dolly (13) is arranged on guide rail (16) but goes up move left and right, be provided with electric heater (17) in the water tank (4) and be positioned at housing (1) below, scavenging pump (3) is fixed on a side of housing (1), feed tube on it (18) joins with water tank (4), drain pipe (19) and shower (2), the axis hole of left side axis (7) and right axis (8) joins, drive pulley (20) on the reductor (5) is connected by belt with driven pulley (9) on the left axis (7), be fixed with top brushing tool (21) on the shower (2), cylinder (22) is fixed on the top of housing (1), cylinder rod on it (23) joins with shower (2), cylinder (24) is fixed on the below of guide rail (16), and the cylinder rod on it (25) is connected with the bottom of dolly (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98251778 CN2350140Y (en) | 1998-12-30 | 1998-12-30 | Drum washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98251778 CN2350140Y (en) | 1998-12-30 | 1998-12-30 | Drum washing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2350140Y true CN2350140Y (en) | 1999-11-24 |
Family
ID=33995625
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 98251778 Expired - Fee Related CN2350140Y (en) | 1998-12-30 | 1998-12-30 | Drum washing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2350140Y (en) |
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101564728B (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2010-12-15 | 天津市汉沽区茶西制桶厂 | Face-lifting processing system of steel drum |
| CN101298075B (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2010-12-15 | 天津市汉沽区茶西制桶厂 | System for processing steel drum renovation |
| CN102423764A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-04-25 | 青岛瑞丰气体有限公司 | Device for cleaning inner wall of barrel body and method and application adopting same for cleaning inner wall of barrel body |
| CN101298077B (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2012-07-04 | 天津绿博特环保设备制造股份公司 | Tank-shifting system |
| CN103752568A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 天津市宝涞精密机械有限公司 | Inner wall cleaner for track pin bushings |
| CN103752546A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 天津市宝涞精密机械有限公司 | End face cleaner for track pin bushings |
| CN103752545A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 天津市宝涞精密机械有限公司 | Multifunctional combined cleaner of track pin bushings |
| CN105170590A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-23 | 陈霁恒 | Full-automatic barrel washer |
| CN107225130A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-10-03 | 荆门宁杰机电技术服务有限公司 | A kind of horizontal environmental sanitation dustbin cleaning equipment |
| CN107321665A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-07 | 余姚市巧迪电器厂 | A kind of market electrical equipment washing machine wiping arrangement |
| CN109092828A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2018-12-28 | 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 | A kind of horizontal pigment barrel cleaner |
| CN110102526A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-08-09 | 泓烨恒升科技发展(北京)有限公司 | Rotating cage automatic rinser and cleaning method |
| CN112847271A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-28 | 胡月英 | Fixing device for installation and maintenance of environment-friendly equipment |
-
1998
- 1998-12-30 CN CN 98251778 patent/CN2350140Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101564728B (en) * | 2008-04-22 | 2010-12-15 | 天津市汉沽区茶西制桶厂 | Face-lifting processing system of steel drum |
| CN101298075B (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2010-12-15 | 天津市汉沽区茶西制桶厂 | System for processing steel drum renovation |
| CN101298077B (en) * | 2008-06-13 | 2012-07-04 | 天津绿博特环保设备制造股份公司 | Tank-shifting system |
| CN102423764A (en) * | 2011-11-15 | 2012-04-25 | 青岛瑞丰气体有限公司 | Device for cleaning inner wall of barrel body and method and application adopting same for cleaning inner wall of barrel body |
| CN103752568B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2018-09-07 | 天津宝涞精工集团股份有限公司 | A kind of crawler belt guide inner diameter wall face cleaning device |
| CN103752545B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2018-09-07 | 天津宝涞精工集团股份有限公司 | A kind of multi-functional composite cleaning machine of crawler belt guide |
| CN103752545A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 天津市宝涞精密机械有限公司 | Multifunctional combined cleaner of track pin bushings |
| CN103752546A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 天津市宝涞精密机械有限公司 | End face cleaner for track pin bushings |
| CN103752568A (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-04-30 | 天津市宝涞精密机械有限公司 | Inner wall cleaner for track pin bushings |
| CN103752546B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2018-04-13 | 天津宝涞精工集团股份有限公司 | A kind of crawler belt guide end face cleaning device |
| CN105170590A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-23 | 陈霁恒 | Full-automatic barrel washer |
| CN107225130A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-10-03 | 荆门宁杰机电技术服务有限公司 | A kind of horizontal environmental sanitation dustbin cleaning equipment |
| CN107321665A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-07 | 余姚市巧迪电器厂 | A kind of market electrical equipment washing machine wiping arrangement |
| CN109092828A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2018-12-28 | 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 | A kind of horizontal pigment barrel cleaner |
| CN109092828B (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2024-01-02 | 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 | Horizontal pigment bucket cleaning machine |
| CN110102526A (en) * | 2019-04-16 | 2019-08-09 | 泓烨恒升科技发展(北京)有限公司 | Rotating cage automatic rinser and cleaning method |
| CN112847271A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-28 | 胡月英 | Fixing device for installation and maintenance of environment-friendly equipment |
| CN112847271B (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2022-05-06 | 胡月英 | Fixing device for installation and maintenance of environment-friendly equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |