CN2317611Y - Aspirated-air precision seed planter - Google Patents

Aspirated-air precision seed planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2317611Y
CN2317611Y CN 97248273 CN97248273U CN2317611Y CN 2317611 Y CN2317611 Y CN 2317611Y CN 97248273 CN97248273 CN 97248273 CN 97248273 U CN97248273 U CN 97248273U CN 2317611 Y CN2317611 Y CN 2317611Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
chamber
aspirating
seeds
aspiration
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 97248273
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
亢新军
吴岳
段正彪
夏中茂
龚正国
张明喜
赵有山
谢志荣
齐增仁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHIBAO MACHINERY PLANT SHIHEZI
Original Assignee
ZHIBAO MACHINERY PLANT SHIHEZI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHIBAO MACHINERY PLANT SHIHEZI filed Critical ZHIBAO MACHINERY PLANT SHIHEZI
Priority to CN 97248273 priority Critical patent/CN2317611Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2317611Y publication Critical patent/CN2317611Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an aspirated-air type precision sowing mechanism, comprising a seed chamber and a seed receiving tube. A negative pressure air aspirating cavity is arranged on the seed chamber. A seed aspirating disc is arranged at one side of the air aspirating cavity. A seed taking chamber is arranged on the periphery outside the seed aspirating disc. Seed aspirating holes are arranged on the seed taking chamber. Seed passing holes are also arranged on the inner circle of the seed aspirating disc. The utility model can be matched with the seeders with various types. The utility model better solves the problem of the seed discharging in precision bunch planting. When the seeds are broadcast into a hole, the seeds can not be squeezed into a stack. Simultaneously, the aspirated-air type precision sowing mechanism can realize precision equidistant drill seeding. Hole spaces can be adjusted by adjusting the rotation speed of the seed aspirating disc. Seeding quantity can be adjusted by adjusting the position of a seed scraping plate. The seeding accuracy of the aspirated-air type precision sowing mechanism can be controlled at grains.

Description

Driven sucking precise amount feed mechanism
The utility model relates to a kind of sower feed mechanism, especially a kind of driven sucking precise amount feed mechanism.
Present sower has drilling and bunch planting, and drilling consumption kind of amount is big, and in the crop management afterwards, especially operations labor intensity such as final singling, thinning is big, thereby in recent years along with the raising of seed quality, uses increasing gradually of bunch planting method.But present grouping mechanism such as duck-beak type grouping mechanism, its duckbilled are easily stopped up by earth and cause broadcast leakage, never have fine solution in the control of amount of seed metering, and seed is too much and be extruded into a pile, thereby makes the popularization of this method be subjected to influence.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of sower feed mechanism that can control amount of seed metering more exactly and can not stop up, especially a kind of driven sucking precise amount feed mechanism.
The utility model comprises seed chamber, inoculated tube, on seed chamber, be provided with negative pressure aspiration chamber, described aspiration chamber is on seed chamber top and be a semicircular arc, this aspiration chamber one end leads to negative-pressure air fan, and other end side is provided with seeds sucker, and described seeds sucker is fixed on one, the aspiration chamber outside of dish be provided with outwardly open kind of the chamber of getting a week, getting has several suction holes on kind of the chamber, suction hole with the aspiration chamber with get kind of a chamber and be communicated with, also be provided with several on the circle in the seeds sucker and cross kind of a hole.
Understand the situation of sowing for knowing at seeding time, get kind of a place, chamber at the feed mechanism shell and be provided with observation window, this observation window seals with transparent material.
For better controlling the amount of sowing, be provided with adjustable seeds scraper on seeds sucker top.
The utility model can with the supporting use of various sower, better realized the seeding problem of precise hole sowing, after broadcasting, seed can not be extruded into a pile, can realize also simultaneously that smart amount is even apart from drilling, regulate the rotating speed of seeds sucker and just can adjust the cave distance, regulate the position of seeds scraper and just can adjust the amount of sowing, its seeding accuracy can be controlled to grain.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is one of the utility model and the schematic diagram of the supporting use embodiment of sower.
With reference to accompanying drawing, the utility model comprises seed chamber (5), inoculated tube (8), on seed chamber, be provided with negative pressure aspiration chamber (3), the aspiration chamber is on seed chamber top and be a semicircular arc, aspiration chamber one end leads to negative-pressure air fan, other end side is provided with seeds sucker (10), described seeds sucker is fixed on one (9), the aspiration chamber outside of dish be provided with outside opening (2) week get kind of a chamber (6), get several suction holes are arranged on kind of the chamber, suction hole with aspiration chamber (3) with get kind of a chamber (5) and be communicated with, get kind of a chamber for seed can in time be entered from seed chamber (5), also be provided with several on the circle in the seeds sucker and cross kind of a hole (11), understand the situation of sowing for knowing at seeding time, get kind of a place, chamber at feed mechanism shell (4) and be provided with observation window (2), this observation window seals with transparent material.For better controlling the amount of sowing, be provided with adjustable seeds scraper (7) on seeds sucker top.
The utility model course of work is as follows: seed enters seed chamber and some from the pipe of sowing and enters and get kind of a chamber from crossing kind of a hole, in the aspiration chamber, produce negative pressure by negative pressure straw (1) by negative-pressure air fan, when kind of the chamber of getting of seeds sucker forwards negative pressure aspiration chamber when place to, entering the seed of getting kind of chamber has several quilts to inhale on suction hole, the seed that the seeds sucker rotation will be inhaled on suction hole is taken away, forward when top to when getting kind of a chamber, seeds scraper scrapes unnecessary seed, regulate the position of seeds scraper, with regard to the controlled amount of sowing, produce negative pressure aspiration chamber when getting kind of a chamber, seed on the suction hole promptly falls into gets kind of a chamber, get kind of a chamber and forward seeding unit when below to, seed is promptly discharged from the opening of getting kind of chamber.
Embodiment
Fig. 3 is one of the utility model and the use schematic diagram of the supporting use embodiment of sower, and the inoculated tube of feed mechanism (8) is connected with the seed-box of sower, and negative pressure straw (1) connects air-introduced machine.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of driven sucking precise amount feed mechanism, comprise seed chamber, inoculated tube, on seed chamber, be provided with negative pressure aspiration chamber, described aspiration chamber is on seed chamber top and be a semicircular arc, this aspiration chamber one end leads to negative-pressure air fan, other end side is provided with seeds sucker, described seeds sucker is fixed on one, the aspiration dish is by outwardly open kind of the chamber of getting that is provided with in a week in the outside, aspiration chamber, get several suction holes are arranged on kind of the chamber, suction hole with the aspiration chamber with get kind of a chamber and be communicated with, also be provided with several on the circle in the seeds sucker and cross kind of a hole.
2, driven sucking precise amount feed mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with adjustable seeds scraper on seeds sucker top.
3, driven sucking precise amount feed mechanism as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that getting kind of a place, chamber at the feed mechanism shell is provided with observation window, and this observation window seals with transparent material.
CN 97248273 1997-11-07 1997-11-07 Aspirated-air precision seed planter Expired - Fee Related CN2317611Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97248273 CN2317611Y (en) 1997-11-07 1997-11-07 Aspirated-air precision seed planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97248273 CN2317611Y (en) 1997-11-07 1997-11-07 Aspirated-air precision seed planter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2317611Y true CN2317611Y (en) 1999-05-12

Family

ID=33955506

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 97248273 Expired - Fee Related CN2317611Y (en) 1997-11-07 1997-11-07 Aspirated-air precision seed planter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2317611Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102106210A (en) * 2011-01-10 2011-06-29 淮海工学院 Multifunctional precision planter
CN102106211A (en) * 2011-01-10 2011-06-29 淮海工学院 Precise seeds sowing device for growing seedlings of aperture disk
CN102823363A (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-12-19 中国农业大学 Air-suction ratchet precise-metering seed-sowing device
CN104349663A (en) * 2012-05-31 2015-02-11 库恩股份有限公司 Distribution box for single seed seed drill with open grooves and seed drill using such box
CN109275390A (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-29 沈阳市实丰农业机械厂 A kind of swinging disc and ball head device applied on air-suction seed metering device

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102106210A (en) * 2011-01-10 2011-06-29 淮海工学院 Multifunctional precision planter
CN102106211A (en) * 2011-01-10 2011-06-29 淮海工学院 Precise seeds sowing device for growing seedlings of aperture disk
CN102106211B (en) * 2011-01-10 2012-02-01 淮海工学院 Precise seeds sowing device for growing seedlings of aperture disk
CN102823363A (en) * 2011-06-17 2012-12-19 中国农业大学 Air-suction ratchet precise-metering seed-sowing device
CN102823363B (en) * 2011-06-17 2016-09-07 中国农业大学 Aspirated-air type ratchet precise seeder
CN104349663A (en) * 2012-05-31 2015-02-11 库恩股份有限公司 Distribution box for single seed seed drill with open grooves and seed drill using such box
CN109275390A (en) * 2017-07-21 2019-01-29 沈阳市实丰农业机械厂 A kind of swinging disc and ball head device applied on air-suction seed metering device

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee