CN2309054Y - Cigarette breaking device for apparatus recovering cut tobacco of waste and defective cigarettes - Google Patents
Cigarette breaking device for apparatus recovering cut tobacco of waste and defective cigarettes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2309054Y CN2309054Y CN 97229287 CN97229287U CN2309054Y CN 2309054 Y CN2309054 Y CN 2309054Y CN 97229287 CN97229287 CN 97229287 CN 97229287 U CN97229287 U CN 97229287U CN 2309054 Y CN2309054 Y CN 2309054Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cigarette
- baltimore groove
- blade
- smoke
- smoke passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cigarette breaking device for an apparatus recovering tobacco shreds in waste and defective cigarettes, and an existing device has low production efficiency and high broken rate of the tobacco shreds. A rotating wheel is arranged at the upper part or the middle part in a concave slot, a plurality of cigarette branch ducts which are separated in equidistance by a plurality of transverse cigarette branch duct baffles are arranged in the lower part, and a vertical blade shaft is arranged at the position adjacent to the lower part out of the concave slot along the concave slot. A plurality of blades with the same number as the cigarette branch ducts are arranged on the blade shaft, a cigarette supporting plate is arranged under the lower ends of the blades and the cigarette branch ducts, a plurality of straight flutes are arranged on the cigarette supporting plate, and a plurality of push rods which can repeatedly move along the straight flutes can be connected as a cigarette pushing device. Therefore, the utility model can improve breaking efficiency and reduce the broken rate of the tobacco shreds.
Description
The utility model is in the cigarette industry, used cigarette breaking device in the equipment that the pipe tobacco that useless, defective cigaret are propped up reclaims.
Tobacco productive corporation in process of production, the every workday all will produce a large amount of useless, defective cigarets and prop up., defective cigaret useless in recovery props up in the existing device of pipe tobacco, need be provided with the cigarette breaking device that useless, defective cigaret Zhi Jinhang are scratched.At application number is in the patent documentation of 95204296.7 (notification number CN-2227419Y), and its cigarette breaking device is to prop up and be arranged on the conveyer belt managing straight useless, the single cigarette of substandard products, and the axial direction that cigarette props up is identical with throughput direction, by intensive blade cigarette is propped up and scratches.Its shortcoming: 1, for rolling about avoiding cigarette to prop up, the speed of conveyer belt is slow, and production efficiency is very low.2, its blade space is controlled at 4.0～6.0mm, less than the diameter 7.79mm that cigarette props up, causes bigger pipe tobacco broken rate.
The purpose of this utility model provides an a kind of broken efficient height, cigarette breaking device that the pipe tobacco broken rate is low.
The structure of the utility model cigarette breaking device: the top by the Baltimore groove that baffle plate surrounds is provided with useless, defective cigaret props up inlet, the top of Baltimore groove inside or middle part are provided with one to three by driven by motor, but turning cylinder is in the runner of the horizontal left-right rotation of Baltimore groove, the many carton smoke passages of the bottom of Baltimore groove inside for equidistantly being divided into by the horizontal smoke passage baffle plate of polylith, outside Baltimore groove, be provided with one longitudinally along Baltimore groove by the Baltimore groove bottom, blade shaft by driven by motor, blade shaft is provided with equidistant, the blade identical with smoke passage quantity, each blade is corresponding to a smoke passage, the adjacent underneath of blade and smoke passage lower end is a smoke-supporting board, form identical above the smoke-supporting board with the quantity of smoke passage and blade, the laterally equidistant straight connected in star of arranging, every straight connected in star corresponding to a smoke passage and blade, identical with straight connected in star quantity, can be coupled to a cigarette pusher by driven by motor along many push rods of straight connected in star back and forth movement.
In equipment when work,, the cigarette of marshalling props up and props up inlet via useless, defective cigaret and send in the Baltimore groove.The cigarette that just enters Baltimore groove props up by manually managing in Baltimore groove and each bar smoke passage, and the cigarette that the back enters Baltimore groove does not just need again by manual sorting.Runner is with lower angular speed left-right rotation.Be arranged in cigarette Zhi Zaiqi around the runner and drive down and push mutually, about fall equably in each smoke passage.Landing downwards in turn then.Nethermost cigarette props up and just drops in the corresponding straight shape groove in the smoke passage.The push rod of cigarette pusher props up the cigarette in the straight shape groove and is pushed into below the blade then.The linear velocity of blade is much larger than the shuttle speed of push rod.Cigarette in the straight shape groove props up under the promotion of push rod, is broken and be pushed out discharge by blade.
The utility model has the advantages that significantly, fitly be arranged in the smoke passage in the cigarette Zhi Zaiben device that manages that under the effect of push rod and the blade that flys in circles, cigarette paper that cigarette props up and yew paper are broken at a high speed, and every cigarette is only scratched by a blade.So just improve a broken efficient widely, and reduced the pipe tobacco broken rate.
Narrate embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of embodiment cigarette breaking device.
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of smoke-supporting board among the embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the mutual alignment schematic diagram of smoke-supporting board among the embodiment, blade, lining baffle plate, smoke passage dividing plate, outer baffle and push rod.
Fig. 4 is a plastic cement runner left side TV structure schematic diagram among the embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the plan structure schematic diagram of cigarette pusher among the embodiment.
Fig. 6 props up the effect schematic diagram in the tobacco cut recycling machine for the embodiment cigarette breaking device at whole useless, defective cigaret.
Embodiment: see Fig. 1-6.When equipment was worked, the cigarette of marshalling propped up by conveyer belt and sends in the Baltimore groove that is surrounded by biside plate 3, lining baffle plate 16, outer overhead gage 8 and polylith smoke passage baffle plate 4.The cigarette that just enters Baltimore groove props up by manually managing in Baltimore groove and each bar smoke passage, and the cigarette that the back enters Baltimore groove does not just need again by manual sorting.A plastic cement runner 6 is under the left-right rotation of turning cylinder 7 drives, with lower angular speed left-right rotation.Be arranged in cigarette Zhi Zaiqi around the plastic cement runner 6 and drive down and push mutually, about fall equably in the some smoke passages 5 that are divided into by smoke passage baffle plate 4 of a row.Landing downwards in turn then.Smoke-supporting board 10 below smoke passage 5 has the straight connected in star of row's semi circular surface, the corresponding smoke passage of each straight connected in star.Nethermost one deck cigarette of smoke passage 5 props up and just drops in the straight connected in star.Then push rod 9 with the cigarette in the straight connected in star prop up shift onto one row several circular knifes 12 below.Circular knife 12 is fixed on the blade shaft 11, the corresponding straight connected in star of each blade, and the circular arc minimum rate of accumulation of the straight connected in star of distance bottom of circular knife 12 is 5mm, the linear velocity of circular knife 12 is much larger than the speed of push rod 9.Cigarette in the straight connected in star props up under the promotion of push rod 9, is broken by circular knife 12.Hinge 2 is fixed on frame and the outer overhead gage 8, and outer overhead gage 8 can be opened along hinge 2.Fixing when closed by magnetite 15 absorption.Outer lower baffle plate 14 1 ends can be pulled upwardly by handle 1 around axle 13.
Narrate present embodiment below in conjunction with Fig. 6 and prop up the effect in the tobacco cut recycling machine at whole useless, defective cigaret.
When this reclaims the equipment work useless, that defective cigaret props up pipe tobacco, useless, defective cigaret props up through charging aperture 17 and falls on the belt conveyor 18, cigarette props up continuously the air of delivering to sealing by belt conveyor 18 and inhales the suction inlet below of sending pipeline 19, under the effect of air suction, cigarette props up to be elevated through the outlet of air duct 19 and falls in the collating unit 20.Regulate the size of suction, the size of controlled tobacco curing Zhi Liuliang, and solved chaotic cigarette tangling mutually between propping up.Collating unit 20 is that the cigarette Zhi Jinhang arrangement that confusion does not have a chapter is made it the device that becomes orderly arrangement by unordered.Cigarette props up through after the arrangement of collating unit 20 and more fitly is arranged on the conveyer belt 21.By after collating unit 22 is put in order again, cigarette props up and is arranged in an orderly manner on the conveyer belt 24, and the axial direction that cigarette props up is vertical with the throughput direction of conveyer belt 24 again.The cigarette of marshalling props up and is in the conveying device 23, under the conveying of belt conveyor 24 and belt conveyor 25, enters cigarette breaking device in an orderly manner.Broken part in this equipment is made up of two identical in structure the utility model embodiment device arranged side by side, and be middle by belt 28 connections.Cigarette props up under the drive of the plastic cement runner 6 of left-right rotation, push mutually, side-to-side movement, fall equably then in the smoke passage 5 that is divided into by smoke passage baffle plate 4, and in the straight connected in star of the semi circular surface that drops to smoke-supporting board 10 in turn, push rod 9 props up the cigarette in the straight connected in star and shifts the circular knife that flys in circles onto 12 times, and cigarette paper that cigarette props up and yew paper are broken.Cigarette after broken props up to be fallen on the vibration screen 26, and pipe tobacco is discharged by discharging opening 29 through falling behind the vibrosieve on the belt conveyor 27.Cigarette paper, yew paper, acetate fiber are discharged by discharging opening 30.
The utility model also can have other embodiment.
This reality is done novelly to prop up and play critical effect in the tobacco cut recycling machine at useless, defective cigaret, the quality that cigarette props up broken, the broken quality of production and production efficiency decisive role of propping up the height of efficient to whole tobacco cut recycling machine.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of recovery is useless, defective cigaret props up the cigarette breaking device of tobacco device, it is characterized in that: the top by the Baltimore groove that baffle plate surrounds is provided with useless, defective cigaret props up inlet, the top of Baltimore groove inside or middle part are provided with one to three by driven by motor, but turning cylinder is in the runner of the horizontal left-right rotation of Baltimore groove, the many carton smoke passages of the bottom of Baltimore groove inside for equidistantly being divided into by the horizontal smoke passage baffle plate of polylith, outside Baltimore groove, be provided with one longitudinally along Baltimore groove by the Baltimore groove bottom, blade shaft by driven by motor, blade shaft is provided with equidistant, the blade identical with smoke passage quantity, each blade is corresponding to a smoke passage, the adjacent underneath of blade and smoke passage lower end is a smoke-supporting board, form identical above the smoke-supporting board with the quantity of smoke passage and blade, the laterally equidistant straight connected in star of arranging, every straight connected in star corresponding to a smoke passage and blade, identical with straight connected in star quantity, can be coupled to a cigarette pusher by driven by motor along many push rods of straight connected in star back and forth movement.
2, as the said cigarette breaking device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the quantity of runner is one.
3, as the said cigarette breaking device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: Baltimore groove is surrounded by biside plate (3), lining baffle plate (16), outer overhead gage (8) and polylith smoke passage baffle plate (4).
4. as the said cigarette breaking device of claim 1, it is characterized in that: the circular arc minimum rate of accumulation of the straight connected in star of distance bottom of circular knife (12) is 5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97229287 CN2309054Y (en) | 1997-10-14 | 1997-10-14 | Cigarette breaking device for apparatus recovering cut tobacco of waste and defective cigarettes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97229287 CN2309054Y (en) | 1997-10-14 | 1997-10-14 | Cigarette breaking device for apparatus recovering cut tobacco of waste and defective cigarettes |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2309054Y true CN2309054Y (en) | 1999-03-03 |
Family
ID=33942141
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97229287 Expired - Fee Related CN2309054Y (en) | 1997-10-14 | 1997-10-14 | Cigarette breaking device for apparatus recovering cut tobacco of waste and defective cigarettes |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2309054Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102188045A (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-21 | 国际烟草机械波兰有限公司 | Method of opening cigarette covers and an assembly for opening cigarette covers in a machine for recovering tobacco from defective and/or substandard cigarettes |
| CN102258215A (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2011-11-30 | 昆明以贤烟机部件技术有限公司 | Waste cigarette processing device |
| CN104705780A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-17 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Stripping machine |
| CN106455679A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2017-02-22 | 国际烟草机械波兰有限责任公司 | Method and apparatus for removing tobacco from cigarettes |
-
1997
- 1997-10-14 CN CN 97229287 patent/CN2309054Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102188045A (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2011-09-21 | 国际烟草机械波兰有限公司 | Method of opening cigarette covers and an assembly for opening cigarette covers in a machine for recovering tobacco from defective and/or substandard cigarettes |
| CN102188045B (en) * | 2010-03-11 | 2014-03-19 | 国际烟草机械波兰有限公司 | Method of opening cigarette covers and an assembly for opening cigarette covers in a machine for recovering tobacco from defective and/or substandard cigarettes |
| CN102258215A (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2011-11-30 | 昆明以贤烟机部件技术有限公司 | Waste cigarette processing device |
| CN102258215B (en) * | 2011-07-30 | 2013-08-07 | 昆明以贤烟机部件技术有限公司 | Waste cigarette processing device |
| CN104705780A (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2015-06-17 | 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司 | Stripping machine |
| CN106455679A (en) * | 2014-06-12 | 2017-02-22 | 国际烟草机械波兰有限责任公司 | Method and apparatus for removing tobacco from cigarettes |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |