CN2305280Y

CN2305280Y - Extruding filter in liquid

Info

Publication number: CN2305280Y
Application number: CN 97234905
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林清和
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1997-06-25
Filing date: 1997-06-25
Publication date: 1999-01-27
Anticipated expiration: 2007-06-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to an extruding type filter in liquid, which is a filter structure which can implement filtering and extruding in the extruding process of the liquid such as bean juice, fruit juice, vegetable juice, etc. The utility model comprises a casing, a base arranged at one end of the casing, a dreg discharging end of the other end, and a filtering device arranged in the casing in an overhead way. A helical extruding device is arranged in the filter to synchronously carry out working and processing procedures of extrusion and filtering. The contact of the juice and air in the working procedure can be reduced, and the sanitation safety and quality of edible liquid can be effectively raised.

Description

Squash type filter in the liquid

The utility model relates to a kind of strand, the processing unit (plant) of the liquid of squeezing the juice.

Normal food machinery is in the man-hour that adds of handling relevant strand, the liquid of squeezing the juice, machining object is twisted the slurries of squeezing out earlier, the slurries that then this contained fibrous residue carry out filter residue through another filter again, at general known liquid strand, the filtration processing unit (plant) of squeezing the juice, normal flow process and arrangement because of the facility procedure of processing, cause the frequent contact of liquid-to-air, and then diseaseful infection original freshness of liquid and safety and sanitation quality have directly been influenced with rotten.Therefore, handle, must be upgraded, to ensure the safety and the quality of edible liquid about strand, squeezeding juice and the filtration processing of edible liquid.

The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of strand, squeezeding juice and the filtration time processing is handled, and makes squash type filter in the liquid of original freshness of tool liquid and safety and sanitation quality.

Enforcement of the present utility model is so that after the slurries strand of strand, the food that presses squeezes out, can directly carry out press filtration immediately and handle in the processing handling process of facility, reaches disposable processing and is treated to design considerations.

The utility model comprises casing, it is characterized in that this casing is a hollow housing, is provided with a support at this housing one end, end is slag output end in addition, a coniform filter is set in that enclosure interior is built on stilts, on housing, is provided with upper and lower clear water inlet, and upper and lower floss hole;

The support that is located at housing one end is provided with a follower that is subjected to the external force interlock, this follower is the spiral extruder that interlock one end is positioned at positioning sleeve in the support, this spiral extruder is stretched the filter the inside that is located at enclosure interior, and the front end of spiral extruder then is positioned at the slag notch place that housing is held slag output end in addition; On support, be provided with an input port; And the positioning sleeve of this location assembling spiral extruder exposes the support outer end, between this positioning sleeve external end edge and support, if a spiral is adjusted bolt, mat should be adjusted the spacing that bolt is adjusted positioning sleeve and support, and then adjusted the spacing of setting spiral extruder periphery and filter inwall;

Slag output end is positioned at the end in addition of housing, be provided with a pressure cover that can be pushed away keying in the outside of housing slag notch, this pressure cover is put by pressure arm institute whetstone, pressure arm is put by the compression spring institute whetstone of an adjustable seamless power then, impose that the residue mass dryness fraction is set and residue effluxes automatically, be connected with hinge between this pressure cover and housing.

Further, the built on stilts filter that is provided with of enclosure interior of the present utility model is the steel disc net of squash type fine-structure mesh, and its mesh internal diameter is interior little, outer big taper mesh.

Liquid inlet of the present utility model is positioned on the housing one terminal seat, and floss hole is positioned on the housing of the nearly slag output end of housing.

Simplify unique " squash type filter in the liquid " and the utlity model has structure, not only be different from prior art fully, and can reach practicality and the safety and sanitation that the processing that once continues is handled really, its creation design content such as the following drawings and literal are narrated.

Accompanying drawing of the present utility model is simply described as follows:

Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is vertical view and the part cutaway view of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the A-A profile of Fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is that the utility model uses flow chart.Graphical sysmbol:

The 1-casing, 10-filter, 11-clear water inlet, 12, the 13-floss hole, the 2-support, 20-input port, 21-follower, 22-positioning sleeve, 23-adjusts bolt, 3-slag output end, 30-slag notch, 31-pressure cover, the 32-hinge, 33-pressure arm, 34-spring, 35-catch, 4-spiral extruder, 5-engine, 6-are contained bucket, 7-finished product discharge end, 8-pressurization group Pu, A.B.C.D.E.F.G-pipeline, a.b.d1.e.e1.f.g-control valve.

Please consult Fig. 1～shown in Figure 3 earlier, it is partly main that facility body of the present utility model includes casing 1, support 2, slag output end 3, spiral extruder 4 etc.; Wherein casing 1 is a hollow housing, at housing one end assembly support 2, end then is a slag output end 3 in addition, between the enclosure interior two ends, be provided with a coniform filter 10, this filter 10 is the coniform steel disc web frame of squash type #300 fine-structure mesh, the mesh that is possessed on this filter 10 is inner small and outside big tapered hole, does not fill in the net effect to possess; Stretch in these filter 10 inside and to establish the awl rod-type spiral extruder 4 that to adjust displacement, these spiral extruder 4 front ends are that the center that is located at casing 1 slag output end 3 is propped up in the location, squeezer 4 ends then connect on the follower 21 of in addition terminal seat 2 of casing 1, to execute the interlock position rotating, and this squeezer 4 is terminal except that connecting follower 21, also positioning and assembling is at the positioning sleeve 22 of support 2, with bearing the squeezer location is assembled in this positioning sleeve 22, and these positioning sleeve 22 external end edges and 2 on support are provided with an adjustment bolt 23, adjust the spacing of bolt 23 control positioning sleeves 22 and support 2 by this, and then the spacing of adjustment squeezer 4 peripheries and filter 10, reach the program setting purpose what are extracted.

Support 2 is the ends at casing 1 of directly continuing, establish a follower 21 (belt pulley or sprocket wheel) in support 2 outer ends, be located at the spiral extruder 4 of support 2 by follower 21 direct interlock ends, and the running of this follower 21 is as shown in Figure 4 by engine 5 interlocks, and establishes beans, pulp liquid input port 20 on support 2.

Slag output end 3 is positioned at casing 1 end in addition, and should the end center set the front end of spiral extruder 4 at casing 1, and set out cinder notch 30, the outside of slag notch 30 is stopped by a pressure cover 31, this pressure cover 31 has hinge 32 and can be pushed and lift, the pressure source of pressure cover 31 then gives whetstone by a pressure arm 33 and puts, and the pressure of pressure arm 33 is then provided by the compression spring 34 of an adjustable degree of tightness; Both sides at the slag output end 3 of casing 1 are provided with catch 35, are guided out the beans, the pomace that drain.

On a side body of casing 1 nearly support 2 own, be provided with clear water inlet 11 up and down, then be provided with upper and

lower floss hole

12,13 on one side body of nearly slag output end 3, and processing processing product outlet later is the floss hole 12 that is positioned at the top, to reach the state that machine Nei Yongbao is full of, do not enter and there is air, make in process not contact fully, have desirable processing environment and guarantee crudy with air.

Please consult use flow chart shown in Figure 4 again, the squash type filter is serially connected in beans in the liquid of the present utility model, pulp liquid is contained between bucket 6 and the processed finished products discharge end 7, to reach the benefit of the airtight processing press filtration of direct serial connection.

Wherein as shown in Figure 4,21 strings in input port of containing bucket 6 and support of the present utility model 2 are provided with a pressurization group Pu 8, be provided with control valve a in pressurization group Pu 8 and input port on 21 the pipeline A, and the control valve b (sampling and the discharging of execution liquid in bucket) of control valve a and pressurization 8 another sampling line B of branch in Pu of group and keying sampling line B; Casing 1 upper and lower clear water inlet 11 connects clear water oral siphon C, sends clear water when cleaning to; In addition engine housing 1 in addition above the end floss hole 12 places then connect to processed finished products discharge end 7 with pipeline D, and connect casing 1 down discharge mouth 13 and control valve e1 to cleaning discharge end 9 at this pipeline D another pipeline E of top set and control valve e; 7 of floss hole 12 and processed finished products discharge end are provided with a control valve d1 above

casing

1, and 12 of control valve d1 and casing 1 top floss holes then another pipeline of branch f and are provided with control valve f to containing bucket 6 places on pipeline F; The pipeline D of control valve d1 and processed finished products discharge end 9 goes up other the one finished product sampling line G of branch, and is provided with control valve g.

In the use, by Sheng bucket 6 a mats processing group Pu 8 slurries pressurization transmission is entered in the support 2 through control valve a, pipeline A, and be filled in casing 1 inside and install 10 after filtration and give filter residue, remain in residues in the filter 10 and pushed forward by spiral extruder 4 to drain, D, control valve d1 are discharged by processed finished products discharge end 7 by the road and the liquid behind the press filtration is by top floss hole 12; And the residue in the filter 10 extruding thrust reach pressure cover 31 compression springs 34 set value the time, promptly whetstone pushes away and effluxes automatically.

For the sampling of the liquid before the press filtration not, then show and contain liquid qualities in the bucket 6 by pipeline B and the control valve b inspection of being taken a sample.

For squeezing the finished product sampling take by force after the filtration, then show liquid quality after the filtration by pipeline G, the control valve g inspection of being taken a sample.

When facility and pipeline cleaning, then the clear water oral siphon C by upper and lower clear water inlet 11 infeeds clear water, and the running of mat implement system reaches the keying of relevant control valve, and reaches the pressure flush of whole facility inside and pipe-line system.

The utility model has following result of use in the use:

1. owing to adopt a squash type filtration design, exempted the dress of establishing in addition thin fruit, bean dregs Put the space.

2. increase substantially the fruit, the soya-bean milk slurries the harvest rate (really, the soya-bean milk amount more generally processes the increase by 10～20%).

3. use squash type #300 fine-structure mesh, can not fill in net.

4. fruit, bean dregs weight reduce by half, and reach moisture content 67～73%.

5. improve fruit, soya-bean milk concentration numbers 1～2 degree.

6. automatically clean saving of work and time.

7. quiet running, safety, health.

8. sealing fully, safety, health.

9. liquid Chinese style press filtration design, but the multi-connection type utilization improves output.

As seen, squash type filter in the liquid of the present utility model, not only structure simplify, practicality, and excellent crudy and benefit with synchronous press filtration of safety, health, really belong to the novel creation of a novelty, practicality and progressive, and the feature that is possessed and structure more general do not have identical possess have.

Claims

1. squash type filter in the liquid comprises casing, it is characterized in that this casing is a hollow housing, the one end is established support, the other end is a slag output end, and inside is then built on stilts to be provided with a coniform filter, and is provided with upper and lower clear water inlet and upper and lower floss hole on this housing; This support is provided with the follower that is subjected to the external force interlock, and this follower interlock one end is positioned at the spiral extruder of positioning sleeve in the support, and this spiral extruder is stretched and is located in this filter, and its front end is positioned at the slag notch place of this slag output end; Establish an input port on this support, and the positioning sleeve of this location assembling spiral extruder exposes the support outer end, and between the external end edge of this positioning sleeve and support, establish a spiral and adjust bolt; The outside of this slag notch is provided with one can be pushed away the pressure cover of keying, and is provided with one and installs the pressure arm of this pressure cover and install the compression spring of this pressure arm, and this pressure cover and housing connect with hinge.

2. squash type filter in the liquid according to claim 1 is characterized in that the inner built on stilts filter that is provided with of this casing is the steel disc net of squash type fine-structure mesh, and its mesh internal diameter is interior little, outer big taper mesh.

3. squash type filter in the liquid according to claim 1 it is characterized in that liquid inlet is positioned on the housing one terminal seat, and the floss hole position is on the housing of the nearly slag output end of housing.