CN2299439Y - Multi-functional corn seeder combined with fertilising apparatus - Google Patents

Multi-functional corn seeder combined with fertilising apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2299439Y
CN2299439Y CN 97217122 CN97217122U CN2299439Y CN 2299439 Y CN2299439 Y CN 2299439Y CN 97217122 CN97217122 CN 97217122 CN 97217122 U CN97217122 U CN 97217122U CN 2299439 Y CN2299439 Y CN 2299439Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seeding
seed
fertilizer
chemical fertilizer
shaft
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 97217122
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李贵林
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 97217122 priority Critical patent/CN2299439Y/en
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Publication of CN2299439Y publication Critical patent/CN2299439Y/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional corn fertilizing and seeding machine, which belongs to the agricultural machinery. The front and back ends of a machine frame are respectively provided with a furrow opener and an earth covering device, the machine frame is provided with a watering device, a fertilizing device, a seeding device and a row spacing adjuster arranged on the left of the furrow opener, the seeding device is formed by that the shaft end of the land wheel is provided with a seed discharging roller, the seed discharging roller is provided with a seed box, the bottom of the seed box is provided with a plate type movable rubber tongue, the fertilizing device is formed by that a stirring shaft is connected with the shaft of the land wheel by a chain, a fertilizer box is arranged at the stirring shaft end, a stirring claw is arranged in the fertilizer box, and the bottom of the fertilizer box is provided with a fertilizing amount controlling mechanism. The utility model has the advantages that the seeding efficiency is high, the utility model can carry out an optional seedling by replacing the seed discharging roller, the fertilizer utilizing rate can reach to 90%, the utility model is favorable for the agricultural high yield and the agricultural abundant harvest, and the utility model is an ideal agricultural machine.

Description

The multifunctional corn combined seed and fertilizer drill
A kind of multifunctional corn combined seed and fertilizer drill belongs to agricultural machinery.
At present, for agricultural foison press for light, practical, function is more, the operation high-effect easily again sower, the patent No. provides a kind of corn germination seat water seeder for 91209967.4 patent, this sower is made up of frame, plough, seeder assembly, watering apparatus, soil covering implement and pack roller, the weak point of this sower is that the water yield, fertilizer are measured, the amount of sowing can not be regulated, the too early suppression of pack roller is hardened surface soil, influence the emergence of corn rate, and be the plantation of single ridge, efficient is lower, should not promote the use of.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the deficiency that above-mentioned prior art exists, and a kind of water yield in multiple sprout kind of grain and the sowing process, fertile amount and adjustable sower of all controllable row spacing of the amount of sowing sowed is provided.
The utility model is realized with following technical scheme: comprise that frame, frame front and back are separately installed with plough and covering device, watering, fertilising and seeding apparatus are installed on the frame, and described plough is movably installed with on the frame in its left side can promote the spiral row spacing adjuster that plough laterally moves; The fertilizer apparatus that is arranged on side frame top behind the plough is by chemical fertilizer case and shaft, the shaft two ends of stretching into chemical fertilizer case inside are installed with the stirring pawl, chemical fertilizer case bottom is equipped with Control Shaft, gear is equipped with at the Control Shaft two ends respectively, the active plugboard engagement that has gear plate of installing at the bottom of this gear and the chemical fertilizer case, fertilizer delivering pipe is equipped with in chemical fertilizer case bottom, control lever is housed on the Control Shaft constitutes; The adjustable seeding roller that described seeding apparatus is installed by rack-mounted glue tire land wheel axle stub, seeding roller top is equipped with seed-box, and the seed-box bottom is provided with recessed road, plane, board-like movable glue tongue is installed in the recessed road constitutes.The chain that drags the chemical fertilizer shaft is housed on the land axle, and above-mentioned seeding roller is made with plastic material, and is provided with hole shape and distributes different multiple seeding rollers.
The beneficial effect that the utility model had: it makes the farmland sowing simple efficient, this machine operating efficiency is sowed 15 mu-25 mu for using motor vehicle every day, every day sowed 7 mu-10 mu by animal-drawn vehicle, utilize this machinery can sow the two ridge plantations of vernalization corn and also can be used for the big ridge split application of corn film-covering planting, more can sow soybean, jowar, millet, broom corn millet, sunflower, crops such as beet, it makes trench digging, fertilising, water, sow, earthing is disposable to be finished, 1-2 people can operate, succinctly, efficiently, because this mechanical deep placement chemical fertilizer, fertilizer is concentrated, chemical fertilizer utilization ratio reaches more than 90%, promptly economize fertile, efficient again, positive effect has been played in increasing both production and income, and can reach emerge after the neat seedling of seedling strong.The seeding apparatus of this machine is provided with board-like glue tongue; it can select the amount of sowing of seed according to the seed bud ratio, and can effectively protect vernalization kind grain, plays the effect of keeping a full stand of seedings, increasing production; the earth backing Unit Installation of this machine; make on the basis of original artificial earth backing and saved 4-5 people, and make operating efficiency improve two times, these facility have a tractor serves several purposes; during crops such as sowing soybean, millet, broom corn millet, jowar; only need to use the subsidiary seeding roller of this machine to get final product, promptly convenient, practical again, effect is very good.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of multifunctional corn combined seed and fertilizer drill;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of multifunctional corn combined seed and fertilizer drill;
Fig. 3 is the front view of this machine sowing kind corn with the seeding roller;
Fig. 4 is the end view of this machine sowing kind corn with the seeding roller;
Fig. 5 is the front view of this machine sowing kind soybean with the seeding roller;
Fig. 6 is the end view of this machine sowing kind soybean with the seeding roller;
Fig. 7 is the front view of this machine sowing kind jowar, millet, broom corn millet usefulness seeding roller.
Describe the utility model in detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Accompanying drawing has provided the structure of a kind of most preferred embodiment of the utility model, it comprises frame 14, at frame 14 the place ahead left and right sides plough 12 is installed, spiral row spacing adjuster 17 is installed on the frame 14 in left side plough 12 left sides, in order to regulate plough 12 lateral attitude on frame 14, left side, to satisfy the needs of different row spacing trench diggings, fertilising, seeding apparatus and covering device 1 are installed on the frame 14 at plough 12 rears, between plough 12 and fertilizer apparatus, are provided with the sprinkler pipe 10 that attracts from the trailer water tank.Described fertilizer apparatus is installed on the frame 14 at plough 12 rears, it is by chemical fertilizer case 6, be provided with shaft 20 between case, stretch into to be equipped with on the axle head of the shaft 20 in the chemical fertilizer case 6 and stir pawl 31, chemical fertilizer case 6 bottoms are equipped with the Control Shaft 19 of control fertilizing amount, axle is equipped with gear on the two ends, this gear is meshed with the active plugboard that has gear plate that install chemical fertilizer case 6 bottoms, the middle part is equipped with control lever on the Control Shaft 19, move up and down the adjustable fertilizing amount of control lever, pallet 7 is equipped with in chemical fertilizer case 6 bottoms, and pallet 7 bottoms connect fertilizer delivering pipe 9, fertilizer delivering pipe 9 is guided to plough 12 rear sides, and chemical fertilizer constitutes at the bottom of fertilizer delivering pipe 9 enters the ridge to plough 12 bottoms.The width of fertilising can reach 10cm, can return the 3-4cm surface dust after the fertilising, in case chemical fertilizer burns kind of a bud.Movable support 2 is installed at frame 14 middle parts, glue tire land wheel 15 is housed on the support 2, the middle part of land axle is installed with chain wheel, on the chain wheel and 20 of chemical fertilizer shafts chain 5 is housed, the chain 5 that land wheel 15 rotates on its wheel shaft of back drives chemical fertilizer shaft 20, two ends at land axle are equipped with seeding apparatus, seeding apparatus includes the semi-enclosed seeding roller of being made by plastic material 16 that install at the land axle two ends, seed-box 4 is equipped with in seeding roller 16 tops, seed-box 4 bottoms are provided with recessed road, plane, metallic plate 21 is inserted in activity in the recessed road, on metallic plate 21 terminations, be connected with the glue tongue, this glue tongue can prevent the breaking-up of bud kind, and there are three row spacings identical holes, cave on said seeding roller 16 surfaces, different cultivars such as the precocity that can plant according to different regions, late-maturing or medium variety is selectively sowed.Frame 14 afterbodys are equipped with mounting 3, but kinds of bank deposits seed in it can be conducted oneself on it.Be movably installed with covering device 1 at frame 14 rears, it by about two groups of adjustable arm-ties 22 form, after planting training the suitable soil layer of thin and thick by covering device 1, the thickness of soil layer is by perforate adjustment on the arm-tie 22, in frame 14 left fronts handrail 8 is installed, the watering amount is by water control valve 11 control, complete machine by frame 14 the place aheads about the pull rope 13 that is provided with of end connect on the power car in its place aheads and get final product.Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 have provided the structure of the seeding roller of sowing corn, and three rounds are arranged on it, that three rounds are fit to respectively is precocious, in ripe and late variety hole shape, hole count is 6 holes, 7 holes, the three kinds of hole shapes in 8 holes.Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 have provided the seeding roll structure that the sowing soybean is used, and the seeding roller is established 4 rounds, and every row is 23 holes, and every ridge is divided into 2 row, during assembling, the end cover of roller 25 is enclosed within on the land axle 23 back withstands with jackscrew 24.Fig. 7 has provided the seeding roller 27 of sowing jowar, millet, three kinds of crops of broom corn millet, the distribution of eyelet, distribution and size are all holed by the crop requirement, no hole available active plate 26 is sealed, portable plate 26 is installed in the bottom of seed-box 4, regulating portable plate 26 optionally sows, in the side of roller introduction member 29 is arranged, on establish active plugboard 28, seed is sealed by charging hole 30 charging back card/back boards 28.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of multifunctional corn combined seed and fertilizer drill comprises that frame, frame front and back are separately installed with on plough and covering device, the frame watering, fertilising and seeding apparatus are installed, and it is characterized in that:
Be movably installed with on the frame in a, plough left side and can promote the spiral row spacing adjuster that plough laterally moves;
B, be arranged on the fertilizer apparatus of side frame top behind the plough by chemical fertilizer case and shaft, pawl is stirred in the shaft two ends fixed installation of stretching in the chemical fertilizer case, Control Shaft is installed in chemical fertilizer case bottom, gear is equipped with at the Control Shaft two ends respectively, the active plugboard engagement that has gear plate of installing at the bottom of this gear and the chemical fertilizer case, fertilizer delivering pipe is equipped with in chemical fertilizer case bottom, control lever is housed on the Control Shaft constitutes;
The adjustable seeding roller that c, seeding apparatus are installed by rack-mounted glue tire land wheel axle stub, seed-box is installed in seeding roller top, the seed-box inner bottom part is provided with recessed road, plane, board-like movable glue tongue is installed in the recessed road constitutes, and the chain that drags the chemical fertilizer shaft is housed on the land axle.
2, multifunctional corn combined seed and fertilizer drill according to claim 1 is characterized in that described seeding roller makes with plastic material, and is provided with hole shape and distributes different multiple seeding rollers.
CN 97217122 1997-05-29 1997-05-29 Multi-functional corn seeder combined with fertilising apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN2299439Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97217122 CN2299439Y (en) 1997-05-29 1997-05-29 Multi-functional corn seeder combined with fertilising apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 97217122 CN2299439Y (en) 1997-05-29 1997-05-29 Multi-functional corn seeder combined with fertilising apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2299439Y true CN2299439Y (en) 1998-12-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 97217122 Expired - Fee Related CN2299439Y (en) 1997-05-29 1997-05-29 Multi-functional corn seeder combined with fertilising apparatus

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CN (1) CN2299439Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106805269A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-09 南昌诺义弘科技有限公司 A kind of uniform dryer of grape
CN106852213A (en) * 2017-01-01 2017-06-16 南昌首叶科技有限公司 A kind of agriculture smooth watering integration apparatus of fertilising
CN107041186A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-15 黑龙江省牡丹江林业科学研究所 American Ginseng precision seeder
CN111418305A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-17 李丽娟 Corn seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106852213A (en) * 2017-01-01 2017-06-16 南昌首叶科技有限公司 A kind of agriculture smooth watering integration apparatus of fertilising
CN106805269A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-06-09 南昌诺义弘科技有限公司 A kind of uniform dryer of grape
CN107041186A (en) * 2017-05-27 2017-08-15 黑龙江省牡丹江林业科学研究所 American Ginseng precision seeder
CN111418305A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-17 李丽娟 Corn seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine
CN111418305B (en) * 2020-04-21 2022-03-25 李丽娟 Corn seeding and fertilizing all-in-one machine

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GR01 Patent grant
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee