CN2272644Y - Multi-purpose machine for stubble cleaning and sowing - Google Patents
Multi-purpose machine for stubble cleaning and sowing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2272644Y CN2272644Y CN 96220630 CN96220630U CN2272644Y CN 2272644 Y CN2272644 Y CN 2272644Y CN 96220630 CN96220630 CN 96220630 CN 96220630 U CN96220630 U CN 96220630U CN 2272644 Y CN2272644 Y CN 2272644Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sowing
- stubble
- seed
- cleaning
- frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 241000721671 Ludwigia Species 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000209202 Bromus secalinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a compound workover rig among agricultural machine. Aims to solve the problems that one machine can complete the stubble cleaning and seeding operation and increase the adaptability to various crop seeds. The machine frame is provided with a transverse frame-shaped closing frame, the front and rear beams of the frame-shaped frame can be respectively provided with an upper wing-shaped stubble-cleaning shovel and a furrow opener for sowing, the ' axial double-outer grooved pulley type combined seed sowing device ' is adopted, the integral large seed box is also internally provided with a single small seed box which is easy to disassemble and assemble, a steel wire bucket type seed and fertilizer overhead preventing device, and the two land wheels are arranged in the front and middle positions ' to realize the sowing and the stubble-cleaning to the field. The machine is suitable for sowing large, medium and small seeds and delinted cotton seeds, intertillage, weeding and fertilizer application.
Description
The utility model relates to the compound operation machine in the agricultural machinery, especially is a kind of and the suspension type tiller-seeder wheel tractor supporting operation.
Existing sower has triplex row, six row, nine row, 12 row, 24 row, and kind is more; Existing combined working machine has: plough the rake combine, types such as seeding and fertilizing combine, cultivation uproot fertilizing combine also do not satisfy the needs of agricultural development at present in these facility, and outstanding behaviours exists:
1, in the three summer jobs, three autumn jobs as harvesting, tilling and planting rush season, people are after receiving wheat, gatheing in the autumn crops, need swing the moisture in the soil plantation, do not wait the people planting season, early planted one day, crop just early emerged in one day, and current sower has, but still lack the stubble-cleaning facility, 2, the seeding unit of existing sower mostly is little outer groove wheel seeding unit, this single seeding unit can not adapt to, can not satisfy the needs of the large, medium and small grain of sowing seed, and (uneven sowing is even, unstable, big to the seed percentage of damage also to belong to bad adaptability for the plantation of lint cottonseed ...); 3, the wheel tractor in current rural area society recoverable amount is bigger, but lacks supporting farm machinery rationally, causes the year availability of tractor not high; 4, existing sower, mostly be two outsides that land wheel is configured in transverse integral formula seed-box, broadcast less than rand in the time of can causing sowing like this, if rand cheats the uniformity that recessed injustice also can influence sowing, contact to earth and rotate and supply with by drive disk assembly because the power resources that seeding unit, feed shaft rotate are land wheels by sower.
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the weak point in the above prior art, and provide a kind of to big-and-middle granule various crop seed wide adaptability, that can stubble-cleaning can sow, general layout reasonably, can stubble-cleaning be seeded into rand, can prevent the suspension type stubble-cleaning sowing multi-purpose machine that seed manure is built on stilts.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
Be provided with a horizontal shaped as frame sealing frame on frame, it is provided with longitudinal and transverse beam, can dispose the upper seeding wheel plough successively on front beam, can the alternate successively interconnected aerofoil profile Stubble cleaner of going up---it is so-called that Here it is: elder generation is stubble-cleaning after planting on the rear cross beam; Perhaps dispose Stubble cleaner on front beam, furrower is used in the configuration sowing on the rear cross beam, and it is so-called that Here it is: sow behind the first stubble-cleaning;
Above frame, be provided with the big seed-box of transverse integral formula, below seed-box, be provided with horizontal feed shaft, alternate successively disposing on the feed shaft " axially two outer groove wheel combination seeding unit ", the left end of feed shaft (stand in machine back move forward direction see) is provided with a vertical movable sprocket, and right-hand member is provided with the amount of a broadcasting adjusting handle (ZL91223031.2); For adapting to sowing various crop seed, in big seed-box, also be provided with monomer-type seedlet case, in the seedlet case, also be provided with and prevent seed, the built on stilts device of chemical fertilizer;
The place ahead of horizontal frame on frame is provided with land axle, and the two ends of land axle dispose left and right sides land wheel.From complete machine: these two land wheels are located at the place ahead of transverse integral formula seed-box, the inboard at two ends, the seed-box left and right sides, Here it is so-called two land wheels " put preceding, put in " collocation method, this land wheel " put preceding, put in " collocation method has overcome the disadvantage of broadcasting when the sower land wheel is configured in the sowing of transverse integral formula seed-box both sides less than rand.
The utility model further specifies middle in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the general structure front view of stubble-cleaning sowing multi-purpose machine,
Fig. 2 is the general structure left view of stubble-cleaning sowing multi-purpose machine,
Left TV structure figure before and after plough was configured in respectively when Fig. 3 sowed for its multi-purpose machine is single on the crossbeam,
Fig. 4 is used for stubble-cleaning or single crop intertillage, the general structure left view when hoeing up weeds of being used for for its multi-purpose machine is single,
Fig. 5 is that the Stubble cleaner of its multi-purpose machine is arranged on the partial structurtes left view on the housiung separator,
Fig. 6 is the structure diagram of axially two outer groove wheel combination seeding units of its multi-purpose machine,
Fig. 7 prevents the structure chart of the built on stilts device of seed in the seed-box at seeding time for its multi-purpose machine.
In the diagram zero, the sequence number at parts and position thereof:
1, frame, 2, U-bolt, 3, the comprehensive plough of sowing, 4, stubble-cleaning or intertillage, hoe up weeds and use aerofoil profile Stubble cleaner, 5, land wheel, 6, land axle, 7, drive sprocket, 8, driven sprocket, 9, the big seed-box of monoblock type, 10, monomer-type seedlet case, 11, bolt, 12, axially two outer groove wheel combination seeding units, 13, feed shaft, 14, the seeding quantity adjusting handle, 15, the rear cross beam of the horizontal shaped as frame sealing frame on the frame 1,16, the front beam of the horizontal shaped as frame sealing frame on the frame 1,17, the hanger bracket that joins with tractor, 18, connect main, the chain of vertical movable sprocket, 19, short fagging, the long fagging of 19--1,20, the spade of aerofoil profile shovel, 21, opposite opened convex snap ring, 22, bolt, 23, the opposite opened snap ring, 24, seeds discharging box, Z
1, the dark but few outer groove-wheel of groove number of sowing groove broad, the groove used during large seed, Z
2, the groove used during small-sized seed of sowing is narrower, groove is more shallow but the many outer groove-wheels of groove number, 25, axially use jackscrew, 26, garden shape support rod, 27, slip cap, 28, radial direction top thread, 29, contain the steel wire of certain tensioning.
This stubble-cleaning sowing multi-purpose machine mainly constitutes concrete structure by frame, seeding unit, seed-box, land axle, drive sprocket, chain, plough, Stubble cleaner, hanger bracket etc. zero, parts:
(a), frame 1 is provided with a horizontal shaped as frame sealing frame, it is made up of longitudinal and transverse beam, for realizing the disposable stubble-cleaning seeding operation of finishing, on front beam 16, can alternate successively configuration sow with comprehensive plough 3, can once interconnected aerofoil profile Stubble cleaner 4 on rear cross beam 15.
(b), on frame 1, be provided with the laterally big seed-box 9 of a monoblock type, for adapting to sowing Different Crop seed, in case 9, also be provided with monomer-type seedlet case 10 respectively, in each case 10, also be provided with the device that prevents that seed is built on stilts, its device is by two axles jackscrew 25, a garden shape is laterally supportted rod 26, two slip caps 27, radially use jackscrew 28 for two, a steel wire 29 that contains certain tensioning is formed, support rod 26 is positioned at the middle part of case 10, one end of steel wire 29 is articulated in jackscrew 28 and is supportting on the rod 26 around several circles, the other end is made on the outer groove-wheel that " N " shape is overlapped on axially two outer groove wheels combination seeding units 12, " preventing seed; chemical fertilizer is maked somebody a mere figurehead device " of Here it is a kind of steel wire bucket ejector half.
Also can alternate successively configuration Stubble cleaner 4 on the front beam 16 of horizontal shaped as frame sealing frame, can interconnected successively sowing on rear cross beam 15 with plough 3.
Gathering around soil, twine grass and take place when reducing the stubble-cleaning sowing, when on front and back crossbeam 16,15, disposing Stubble cleaner 4, its Stubble cleaner 4 can be separately fixed on the long and short fagging 19--1,19, and configuration alternately successively, its long and short fagging 19--1,19 can be fixed on the front beam 16 by U-bolt 2 respectively or on the rear cross beam 15.
If single being used as when sowing gathered around soil, twined careless the generation for minimizing, plough 3 can be alternate successively interconnected on forward and backward crossbeam 16,15.
If single as stubble-cleaning or intertillage, when hoeing up weeds, its Stubble cleaner 4 can alternately successively be fixed on the front beam 16 or on the horizontal back rest 15, also can be in alternate successively staggered configuration simultaneously on the front and back crossbeam 16,15 aerofoil profile Stubble cleaner 4.
The groove of the outer groove-wheel of said axial pair of outer groove wheel combination seeding unit 12 is counted Z
1Can be 6--10, the groove of outer groove-wheel is counted Z
2Can be 12--16, sowing: usefulness water jacket race counts the Z1 sowing or the water jacket race is counted Z
2Sowing can realize by the axial orientation of transposing opposite opened convex snap ring 21, opposite opened snap ring 23, use outer groove-wheel Z
1Sowing or outer groove-wheel Z
2Sowing, its seeding quantity size are to control by the amount of the broadcasting adjusting handle 14 of sowing axle 13 1 ends, and the drive sprocket 7 that transmits seeding power is installed in an end of land axle 6.
Two land wheels 5 about the both sides of said land axle 6 dispose, from the direction of advance of complete machine, the configuration orientation of left and right two land wheels 5 is " put preceding, put in "---in the front of transverse integral formula seed-box 9, the inboard on limit, seed-box 9 two ends." put preceding, put in " preparation of land wheel 5 reaches the edge of field plots respectively in the time of making Stubble cleaner 4, sowing with plough 3 operations.
Good effect of the present utility model:
1, be provided with a horizontal shaped as frame enclosed frame in frame, on the forward and backward crossbeam of transverse strands, logical Crossing U-bolt, fagging can be separately fixed at Stubble cleaner, sowing on the crossbeam with plough easily.
2, adopt axially two outer groove wheels combination feed mechanism for seeds with and corresponding seedlet case, can realize sowing The sowing of large, medium and small grain crop seed and lint cotton seed, can also intertill, hoe up weeds to powdery or graininess The spraying fertilizer of chemical fertilizer.
3, two of the stubble-cleaning sowing machine land wheels adopt " put front, put in ", can realize stubble-cleaning, sowing Rand to the field. 4, the complete machine structure design overall is arranged, rationally, stubble-cleaning, sowing stable work in work, parts adjustment, Easy to use.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of stubble-cleaning sowing multi-purpose machine mainly is made of parts such as frame, seeding unit, seed-box, land axle, drive sprocket, chain, plough, Stubble cleaner, hanger brackets, it is characterized in that:
(a), frame 1 is provided with one and can alternate successively configuration sows with comprehensive plough [3] on front beam [16] for realizing the disposable stubble-cleaning seeding operation of finishing, can once interconnected aerofoil profile Stubble cleaner [4] on rear cross beam [15],
(b), on frame 1, be provided with the laterally big seed-box [9] of a monoblock type, for adapting to sowing Different Crop seed, in case [9], also be provided with monomer-type seedlet case [10] respectively, in each case [10], also be provided with the device that prevents that seed is built on stilts, its device is by two axles jackscrew [25], a garden shape is laterally supportted rod [26], two slip caps [27], two steel wires [29] of radially using [28] one of jackscrews to contain certain tensioning are formed, support rod [26] is positioned at the middle part of case [10], one end of steel wire [29] is articulated in that jackscrew [28] is gone up and goes up around several circles at support rod [26], and the other end is made [N "] shape and is overlapped on the outer groove-wheel of axially two outer groove wheels combination seeding units [12].
2, stubble-cleaning according to claim 1 sowing multi-purpose machine is characterized in that: also can alternate successively configuration Stubble cleaner [4] on the front beam [16] of horizontal shaped as frame sealing frame, and can interconnected successively sowing usefulness plough [3] on rear cross beam [15].
3, according to claim 1,2 described stubble-cleaning sowing multi-purpose machines, it is characterized in that:, go up configuration Stubble cleaner [4] in front and back crossbeam [16], [15], its Stubble cleaner [4] can be separately fixed on long and short fagging [19--1], [19], and configuration alternately successively, its long and short fagging [19--1], [19] can be fixed on front beam [16] rear cross beam [15] by U-bolt [2] respectively.
4, according to claim 1,2 described stubble-cleaning sowing multi-purpose machines, it is characterized in that: if single as sowing, alternate successively interconnected on forward and backward crossbeam [16], [15] with U type card [2] plough [3].
5, stubble-cleaning sowing multi-purpose machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the groove number [Z of the outer groove-wheel of said axial pair of outer groove wheel combination seeding unit [12]
1] can be 6--10, the groove number [Z of outer groove-wheel
2] can be 12--16, sowing: with water jacket race number [Z
1] sowing or water jacket race number [Z
2] sow and can realize by the axial orientation of transposing opposite opened convex snap ring [21], opposite opened snap ring [23].
6, according to claim 1,5 described stubble-cleaning sowing multi-purpose machines, it is characterized in that: two land wheels [5] about the both sides of said land axle [6] dispose, direction of advance from complete machine, the configuration orientation of left and right two land wheels [5] is " put preceding, put in "---in the front of transverse integral formula seed-box [9], and the inboard on seed-box [9] limit, two ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96220630 CN2272644Y (en) | 1996-08-06 | 1996-08-06 | Multi-purpose machine for stubble cleaning and sowing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96220630 CN2272644Y (en) | 1996-08-06 | 1996-08-06 | Multi-purpose machine for stubble cleaning and sowing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2272644Y true CN2272644Y (en) | 1998-01-21 |
Family
ID=33900837
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96220630 Expired - Fee Related CN2272644Y (en) | 1996-08-06 | 1996-08-06 | Multi-purpose machine for stubble cleaning and sowing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2272644Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284299A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 苏州市诚品精密机械有限公司 | Multifunctional stubble cleaning machine |
| CN105993382A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-12 | 张岭 | Corn harvester |
-
1996
- 1996-08-06 CN CN 96220630 patent/CN2272644Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105284299A (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-03 | 苏州市诚品精密机械有限公司 | Multifunctional stubble cleaning machine |
| CN105993382A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-10-12 | 张岭 | Corn harvester |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108055898A (en) | A kind of method and its no-tillage seeding machine of the residual seeding on unfallowing field wheat of the whole stalk of corn | |
| CN104584824B (en) | A kind of wheat etc. broadcasts sowing and planted inferior deep broadcast application method deeply | |
| CN201388373Y (en) | Film-laying seeder | |
| CN201479560U (en) | Rippling and sowing combined working machine | |
| CN2272644Y (en) | Multi-purpose machine for stubble cleaning and sowing | |
| CN209185007U (en) | A kind of no-tillage fertilizing machine with traction locomotive speed variation regulated fertilization amount | |
| CN105027711B (en) | Toothed roller type used plastic collection machine for forming cylindrical bale | |
| CN200944738Y (en) | Multi-functional interplanting corns tillage machine | |
| Bamboriya et al. | Mechanized maize production for enhanced productivity and profitability | |
| CN2768404Y (en) | Maize hill planter | |
| CN2341373Y (en) | Front cutting table corn harvester | |
| CN108521912A (en) | A kind of sowing drag links | |
| CN100352326C (en) | Rotary tiller fertilizer distributor in use for separating stalks zonary | |
| CN2653849Y (en) | Plough-free sowing operating machine set for sowing wheat and covering whole corn straw stem on wheat | |
| CN2653848Y (en) | Plough-free sowing machine set for sowing wheat and covering whole corn straw stem on wheat field | |
| CN2105829U (en) | Plough with dibber | |
| CN202232054U (en) | Fixed-axis rigid-tined stubble non-tillage straw cleaning and covering drill planter | |
| CN112088600A (en) | Planting method for unmanned fixed sowing | |
| CN1299557C (en) | Mealie whole straw coverage wheat full no-tillage planting method and equipment thereof | |
| CN202713960U (en) | Miniature harvesting threshing machine | |
| CN2298638Y (en) | Rotary cultivating and stubble cleaning seeder | |
| CN2571144Y (en) | Wheat tilling-free fertilising seeder for stalk covering land | |
| CN2575941Y (en) | Multifunction combined tilling-sowing machine | |
| CN108633354A (en) | Joint implant weeder | |
| CN108718557A (en) | agricultural seeding machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |