CN2233468Y - Atmospheric pressure, vacuum suction synchronous flow hydroelectric generator set - Google Patents

Atmospheric pressure, vacuum suction synchronous flow hydroelectric generator set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2233468Y
CN2233468Y CN 95243350 CN95243350U CN2233468Y CN 2233468 Y CN2233468 Y CN 2233468Y CN 95243350 CN95243350 CN 95243350 CN 95243350 U CN95243350 U CN 95243350U CN 2233468 Y CN2233468 Y CN 2233468Y
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China
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vacuum
water
water pipe
water storage
suction pump
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 95243350
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Chinese (zh)
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周锦宇
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an atmospheric pressure, vacuum suction synchronous flow hydroelectric generator set, comprising an upper water storage tank, a vacuum suction pump, a lower water storage pool, etc. A vacuum water flow tube is arranged between the upper water storage tank and the vacuum suction pump. A multi-stage hydroelectric generating set is installed in the vacuum water flow tube in tandem way. The vacuum water flow tube is also provided with an electric water pump. The bottom of the vacuum suction pump is submerged in the lower water storage tank and the lower cover of the vacuum suction pump is provided with a switch valve. The upper part of the water flow vacuum tube also is provided with a pressure voltage-stabilizing water storage tank and the bottom of the water flow vacuum tube is communicated with the vacuum water flow tube. The utility model can make use of the atmospheric pressure and the vacuum suction force to make the water flow accelerate so as to greatly increase generating efficiency. The utility model can reduce the cost and the utility model can be used as the illumination or the power source, etc. at any occasions. Users only need to once water, so that the utility model doesn't need a good deal of natural water source.

Description

Utilizing atmosphere pressure and vacuum suction synchronous flow hydroelectric power unit
This is prominent with novel genus power generating equipment technical field, especially a kind of utilizing atmosphere pressure and vacuum suction synchronous flow hydraulic generating set that utilizes.
Construction and development for society, countries in the world are all in utilization and the exploitation of seeking new energy, for example except barrage build the dam flood the difference utilize hydraulic resource generation, thermal power generation, the nuclear energy power generation, people also utilize the solar heating generating, utilize the generating of seawer tide drop, utilize underground heat or wind-power electricity generation etc.In these energy, the economic benefit that is produced that has is limited, also can't extensively be utilized, and for example, the Nuclear Power Station expense is big, expires in case let out, and will bring adverse consequences to people are healthy, and in a single day wind-power electricity generation becalms, and generator will stop operating or the like.In the world today, various countries' power shortage is a big obstacle that influences economic development.
The purpose of this utility model is a kind of hydraulic generating set that utilizes the utilizing atmosphere pressure and vacuum suction synchronous flow of design, make under the certain flow flow rate conditions, utilize atmospheric pressure to make and produce fluid acceleration in the vacuum pipe, increase substantially generating efficiency by multistage generating to increase the effect of potential energy.
The purpose of this utility model is to adopt following technological scheme to realize: its complete machine structure feature comprises that (seeing accompanying drawing) is provided with drop water storage box 11, vacuum draw pump 1, following water reservoir 3 and frame 15, wherein between last drop water storage box 11 and vacuum draw pump 1, be provided with a vacuum water pipe 6, in this vacuum water pipe 6, has the hydraulic generator unit 7 that multistage tandem type is installed, between last drop water storage box 11 and following water reservoir 3, also be provided with a suction pump pipeline 12, electronic suction pump 13 is installed below this suction pump pipeline 12, it can will descend the water in the water storage electricity 3 to be drawn in the drop water storage box 11, wherein vacuum draw pump 1 is arranged at down in the water reservoir 3, the lower submerged of this vacuum draw pump 1 is in the water of following water reservoir 3, its bottom 4 is provided with the valve (or gate) that a controllable flow is come in and gone out, above vacuum water pipe 6, also be provided with a pressure voltage stabilizing water storage box 10 of filling water, be provided with connecting pipeline between the bottom of this pressure voltage stabilizing water storage box and the vacuum water pipe 6, during work, it can make the current in the vacuum water pipe 6 keep steady pressure.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment concrete structure of the present utility model and working principle are described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of a kind of complete machine device of the present utility model.
Wherein: the 1st, (master) vacuum draw pump, 1-1 master's suction channel, 2 assisted vacuum suction pumps, 2-1 auxiliary suction pipeline, 3 times water reservoirs, the bottom (the water switch control valve is housed) of 4 (master) vacuum draw pump, the bottom of 5 assisted vacuum suction pumps, 6 vacuum water pipes, the hydraulic generator unit that 7 multistage tandem types are installed, 8 assisted vacuum aqueducts, 9 filler, 10 (airtight) pressure voltage stabilizing water storage box, drop water storage box on 11,12 suction pump pipelines, 13 electronic suction pumps, 14 suction pump motors, 15 frames (supporting steel frame), 16 water turbine, 17 hydraulic generator units.
With reference to accompanying drawing as can be known, when the utility model is made in specific design, also have following several structure characteristic:
One, in the water reservoir 3 several assisted vacuum suction pumps 2 can be set also down, these assisted vacuum suction pump tops are provided with auxiliary suction pipeline 2-1 and are connected with the main suction channel 1-1 at (master) vacuum draw pump 1 top.
Two, being installed in (generating) power of the every separate unit generator in the tandem type hydraulic generator unit 7 in the vacuum water pipe 6 should be less than the power of the suction pump motor 14 on the electronic suction pump 13, and hydraulic generator unit 7 unit water outlet place flows (being the water outlet flow of vacuum water pipe 6) are less than or equal to (pipe) flow that draws water of electronic suction pump 13.
For example, the power selection of above-mentioned every separate unit generator is that 1/2~1/4 of 14 wasted work rates of suction pump motor are advisable.
Three, all can be provided with (flow velocity) flow regulator at each water turbine water outlet place of multistage tandem type hydraulic generator unit 7, all can proper functioning (accompanying drawing is slightly) to guarantee each generator.
Four, an assisted vacuum aqueduct 8 can be installed on last drop water storage box is connected with vacuum water pipe 6, offer a filler 9 (can be equipped with sealing cover on the filler, figure slightly) that can add water to pressure voltage stabilizing water storage box 10 and vacuum water pipe 6 on the top of this assisted vacuum aqueduct 8.
Five, above last drop water storage box 11, also can set up a hydraulic generator unit 17.It can utilize the current generatings (accomplishing to make full use of the water energy) at suction pump pipeline 12 water outlet places, and these current flow into behind water turbine 16 blades in the drop water storage box 11.
Six, vacuum water pipe 6 can be made stepped (accompanying drawing slightly), also can make to be snakelike shape (accompanying drawing slightly), and the hydraulic generator unit 7 of multistage tandem type also can steppedly be installed in vacuum water pipe 6, or is snakelike (intersection) shape installation (accompanying drawing slightly).
Working principle process of the present utility model is as follows: before the start, earlier 9 give pressure voltage stabilizing water storage box 10 in advance from the filler, vacuum water pipe 6, clear water is filled it up with in (master) vacuum draw pump 1 (bottom should close earlier) and assisted vacuum suction pump 2 (bottom also closes earlier), water reservoir 3 and last drop water storage box 11 provide the water of (pumping into) capacity under also giving in advance simultaneously, before the formal start generating, start suction pump motor 14 earlier, suction pump 13 begins upwards, and 11 water supply of drop water storage box (provide the water energy to water turbine 16 simultaneously, allow the generator for electricity generation of water turbine), progressively open simultaneously (startup) master, auxilliary vacuum draw pump, open the water switch control valve on the bottom, the water route is communicated with following water reservoir 3, at this moment under the vacuum force acting in conjunction of atmospheric pressure and vacuum draw pump, water (continuously) in the last drop water storage box 11 is sucked into more than the water surface, entered in the vertical vacuum water pipe 6 that multistage tandem hydraulic generator unit 7 is installed by assisted vacuum aqueduct 8, because the acting in conjunction of the above-mentioned atmospheric pressure and the vacuum force of vacuum draw pump, current will constantly flow in vacuum water pipe 6 and produce the current acceleration like this.Pressure difference is bigger up and down because of vacuum water pipe 6 inside, generally can reach more than the 6-10 rice according to drop height and outlet pipe bore design velocity in pipes per second, and flow can design according to the generating set power size.Again because of the power of each the separate unit hydraulic turbine generator in the vacuum water pipe 6 power less than electronic suction pump motor 14, and the water outlet flow of vacuum water pipe 6 (equaling the unit water outlet flow of hydraulic generator unit 7) is less than or equal to (pipe) flow that draws water of electronic suction pump, the water in the above drop water storage box 11 can be inhaled in the vacuum water pipe 6 continuously and be provided and quicken streaming potential and supply with the hydraulic generator units at different levels of tandem and constantly generate electricity.
The utility model is because of establishing multistage tandem generator set in the vacuum water pipe 6, each separate unit machine is independently to exist (all can be provided with flow regulator at each hydraulic turbine generator place, to guarantee all proper functioning of each machine, water wheels at different levels (generating) unit and current are flowed through one by one, it is same flow velocity, when whole vacuum draw pumps are opened, when the vacuum water pipe is produced vacuum draw, generators at different levels just send the design supply voltage simultaneously, can greatly improve generating efficiency, so actual atmospheric pressure and the vacuum force utilized of the utility model makes current quicken to improve generating efficiency, advantage of the present invention also is included in any place and all can uses as illumination or power source etc., the disposable water that adds, need not a large amount of natural water sources, institute's water requirement is decided according to capacity of installed generator, and the cost cost is 20% of a same water power plant cost, 10% of thermal power plant's cost, 0.3% of nuclear power plant, but the small-sized or large-scale electricity generating device of design-build.

Claims (9)

1, a kind of utilizing atmosphere pressure and vacuum suction synchronous flow hydroelectric power unit, it is characterized in that complete machine comprises is provided with drop water storage box (11), vacuum draw pump (1), following water reservoir (3) and frame (15), wherein between last drop water storage box (11) and vacuum draw pump (1), be provided with a vacuum water pipe (6), in this vacuum water pipe (6), has the hydraulic generator unit (7) that multistage tandem is installed, between last drop water storage box (11) and following water reservoir (3), also be provided with a suction pump pipeline (12), in this suction pump pipeline (12) below electronic suction pump (13) is installed, it can will descend the water in the water reservoir (3) to be drawn in the drop water storage box (11), wherein vacuum draw pump (1) is arranged at down in the water reservoir (3), the lower submerged of this vacuum draw pump is in the water of following water reservoir (3), its bottom (4) is provided with the valve that a controllable flow is come in and gone out, also be provided with a pressure voltage stabilizing water storage box (10) of filling water in the top of vacuum water pipe (6), be provided with connecting pipeline between the bottom of this pressure voltage stabilizing water storage box and the vacuum water pipe (6), during work, it can make the current in the vacuum water pipe (6) keep steady pressure.
2, generator set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in the water reservoir (3) several assisted vacuum suction pumps (2) can being set also down, these assisted vacuum suction pump tops are provided with auxiliary suction pipeline (2-1) and are connected with the main suction channel (1-1) at vacuum draw pump (1) top.
3, generator set according to claim 1, the power that it is characterized in that being installed in the every separate unit generator in the tandem type hydraulic generator unit (7) in the vacuum water pipe (6) should be less than the power of suction pump motor (14), and hydraulic generator unit (7) unit water outlet place flow, be the flow that draws water that the water outlet flow of vacuum water pipe (6) is less than or equal to electronic suction pump (13).
4, generator set according to claim 2, the power that it is characterized in that described every separate unit generator are 1/2~1/4 of suction pump motor (14) institute wasted work rate.
5, generator set according to claim 1 is characterized in that all can being provided with flow regulator at each water turbine water outlet place of multistage tandem type hydraulic generator unit 7.
6, generator set according to claim 1, it is characterized in that on last drop water storage box (11), can installing an assisted vacuum aqueduct (8) and be connected, offer a filler (9) that can add water on the top of this assisted vacuum aqueduct (8) to pressure voltage stabilizing water storage box (10) and vacuum water pipe (6) with vacuum water pipe (6).
7, generator set according to claim 1 is characterized in that also can setting up a hydraulic generator unit (17) above last drop water storage nationality 11.
8, generator set according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that vacuum water pipe (6) can make steppedly, and the hydraulic generator unit (7) of multistage tandem type also can steppedly be installed in vacuum water pipe (6).
9, generator set according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that vacuum water pipe (6) also can be made and is snakelike shape, and the hydraulic generator unit (7) of multistage tandem type can be snakelike shape and installs in vacuum water pipe (6).
CN 95243350 1995-01-11 1995-01-11 Atmospheric pressure, vacuum suction synchronous flow hydroelectric generator set Expired - Fee Related CN2233468Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95243350 CN2233468Y (en) 1995-01-11 1995-01-11 Atmospheric pressure, vacuum suction synchronous flow hydroelectric generator set

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 95243350 CN2233468Y (en) 1995-01-11 1995-01-11 Atmospheric pressure, vacuum suction synchronous flow hydroelectric generator set

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2233468Y true CN2233468Y (en) 1996-08-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 95243350 Expired - Fee Related CN2233468Y (en) 1995-01-11 1995-01-11 Atmospheric pressure, vacuum suction synchronous flow hydroelectric generator set

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CN (1) CN2233468Y (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1065319C (en) * 1995-01-11 2001-05-02 周锦宇 Synchronous flow hydroelectric generator set utilizing atmosphere pressure and vacuum suction
CN1086776C (en) * 2000-04-17 2002-06-26 郭元生 Equipment and method for multi-stage hydroelectric generation
WO2011014985A1 (en) * 2009-08-03 2011-02-10 Yu Chun Kwan Siphon combined fluid power device
CN103899467A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-07-02 欧文秀 Method and device for generating energy by utilizing atmospheric pressure and vacuum suction

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1065319C (en) * 1995-01-11 2001-05-02 周锦宇 Synchronous flow hydroelectric generator set utilizing atmosphere pressure and vacuum suction
CN1086776C (en) * 2000-04-17 2002-06-26 郭元生 Equipment and method for multi-stage hydroelectric generation
WO2011014985A1 (en) * 2009-08-03 2011-02-10 Yu Chun Kwan Siphon combined fluid power device
CN103899467A (en) * 2012-12-26 2014-07-02 欧文秀 Method and device for generating energy by utilizing atmospheric pressure and vacuum suction

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