CN207647678U - A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207647678U CN207647678U CN201721171730.3U CN201721171730U CN207647678U CN 207647678 U CN207647678 U CN 207647678U CN 201721171730 U CN201721171730 U CN 201721171730U CN 207647678 U CN207647678 U CN 207647678U
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- tank
- hydraulic turbine
- nozzle
- water
- water tank
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/50—Hydropower in dwellings
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/16—Mechanical energy storage, e.g. flywheels or pressurised fluids
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- Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus, including the hydraulic turbine, collecting-tank, water tank, water pump and pipeline, water tank is set to above collecting-tank, pipeline includes annular conduit, inlet and outlet pipes and nozzle, nozzle is oblique to be laid on the outside of the hydraulic turbine, nozzle is connected through inlet and outlet pipes, annular conduit with water tank, and water tank forms cycle by the collecting-tank below water Pumps and Water Turbines, and water pump connects accumulator;The hydraulic turbine is connected with motor, controller, and controller manipulates the operating of the hydraulic turbine and motor;The accumulator connects photovoltaic battery plate.The advantages of the utility model, is as follows:Structure is dexterous, and easy to use, environmental protection and energy saving, cost is relatively low, and daily maintenance is easy;It can be used for urban and suburban roads illumination, tourist attraction and cities and towns brightening, new countryside construction, industrial and mining enterprises, large-scale public activity place, army, hospital, school, family etc.;It being capable of shortest time, prestissimo solution electrical problem.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to technical field of generators, and in particular to a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus.
Background technology
Electric energy used in daily life mostlys come from the conversion of other forms energy, including water energy(Hydroelectric generation)、
Thermal energy(Thermal power generation), atomic energy(Nuclear power), wind energy(Wind-power electricity generation)And luminous energy(Photocell, solar cell)Deng.By other
It is that regional area power supply generally requires the soil of large area and mating infrastructure that form energy, which is converted into electric energy, is needed a large amount of
Manpower and materials carry out daily maintenance and management, investment and maintenance cost are big.
It is often for ground, diesel generators such as remote suburb and the island, the mountain areas that are unable to stringing conveying electric energy
Single energy source, however diesel engine is worked due to the variation of load with non-rated power so that fuel efficiency reduces by 30%,
It is unfavorable for the reasonable efficient utilization of the energy.Since the region area of remote districts is vast, abundant hydraulic power potentials and the sun are laid in
Can resource, therefore how using water energy and solar energy highly effective, be quickly converted into the project that electric energy is the utility model research.
Utility model content
The utility model provide a kind of at low cost, using flexible, environmental protection and energy saving small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus, including the hydraulic turbine, collecting-tank, water tank, water pump and pipeline, water tank are set to collecting-tank
Top, pipeline include annular conduit, inlet and outlet pipes and nozzle, and nozzle is oblique to be laid on the outside of the hydraulic turbine, nozzle through inlet and outlet pipes,
Annular conduit is connected with water tank, and water tank forms cycle by the collecting-tank below water Pumps and Water Turbines, and water pump connects accumulator;Water
Turbine is connected with motor, controller, and controller manipulates the operating of the hydraulic turbine and motor.
Further, the accumulator connects photovoltaic battery plate.
Further, the nozzle is arranged in groups, generally 2-10, preferably six.
Further, the water tank can be arranged two, and volume is 0.25-0.5 cubic metres.
The utility model compared with prior art, has the advantages that:
A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus structure of the utility model is dexterous, and easy to use, environmental protection and energy saving, cost is relatively low, day
Normal easy maintenance.The small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus of the utility model can be used for urban and suburban roads illumination, tourist attraction and cities and towns brightening,
New countryside construction, industrial and mining enterprises, large-scale public activity place, army, hospital, school, family etc.;For being unable to stringing conveying electricity
The island of energy, backwoodsman economic construction electricity consumption, resident's daily life electricity consumption, being capable of shortest time, prestissimo solution;
When meeting with burst natural calamity or major accident, electric power can be provided with prestissimo and ensured.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus hydroelectric generation structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus operation principle schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus, including the hydraulic turbine 1, collecting-tank 2, water tank 3, water pump 4 and pipeline.
The hydraulic turbine 2 is made of light material.Water tank 3 is set to 2 top of collecting-tank, and volume is 0.5 cubic metre, and water tank number and capacity can roots
Take the circumstances into consideration to adjust according to actual conditions, to meet different energy demands;Water pump 4 uses axial-flow pump, and axial flow pump blade inner, which is immersed in, to be inhaled
In the pond at water source, using the high speed rotation of impeller, continuously water is pressed upwards under the lift effect that blade generates,
So that water is flowed out along outlet pipe, water is shifted can from below onto top;Pipeline includes annular conduit 5, inlet and outlet pipes 6 and nozzle 7, nozzle
7 be six, and nozzle 7 is oblique to be laid in 1 outside of the hydraulic turbine, and nozzle 7 is connected through inlet and outlet pipes 6, annular conduit 5 with water tank 3, water tank
3 form cycle by the collecting-tank 2 of 1 lower section of water pump 4 and the hydraulic turbine.As shown in Fig. 2, water pump 4 connects accumulator, accumulator connection
Voltagre regulator, the hydraulic turbine 1 and motor, controller is arranged in the electric energy output end of photovoltaic battery plate, photovoltaic battery plate
It is connected, controller manipulates the operating of the hydraulic turbine 1 and motor.
When above-mentioned small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus work, start controller, controller manipulates water pump 4 by the water in collecting-tank 2
Stream pumps to the water tank 3 of top, and flow is transported to the nozzle 7 of pipeline by pipeline by water tank 3, and nozzle 7 is sprayed water to the hydraulic turbine 1 and generated
Energy, the hydraulic turbine 1 export energy to motor, and the flow under nozzle 7 is sprayed to the hydraulic turbine 1 falls into collecting-tank 2.
Only it is the preferred embodiments of the present invention described in upper, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
Member, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, can also make several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as in scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus, including the hydraulic turbine(1), collecting-tank(2), water tank(3), water pump(4)And pipeline, water tank
(3)Set on collecting-tank(2)Top, it is characterised in that:Pipeline includes annular conduit(5), inlet and outlet pipes(6)And nozzle(7), nozzle
(7)It is oblique to be laid in the hydraulic turbine(1)Outside, nozzle(7)Through inlet and outlet pipes(6), annular conduit(5)With water tank(3)It is connected, water tank
(3)Pass through water pump(4)With the hydraulic turbine(1)The collecting-tank of lower section(2)Form cycle, water pump(4)Connect accumulator;The hydraulic turbine(1)
It is connected with motor, controller, controller manipulates the hydraulic turbine(1)With the operating of motor.
2. a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The accumulator connects solar energy
Photovoltaic battery plate.
3. a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nozzle(7)It is arranged in groups,
Only for 2-10.
4. a kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water tank(3)Setting two,
Volume is 0.25-0.5 cubic metres.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721171730.3U CN207647678U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201721171730.3U CN207647678U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus |
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CN207647678U true CN207647678U (en) | 2018-07-24 |
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CN201721171730.3U Active CN207647678U (en) | 2017-09-13 | 2017-09-13 | A kind of small-sized hydroelectric power generating apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109356768A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-19 | 单春艳 | A kind of circulation-type hydroelectric generator |
CN110185570A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-30 | 雷为国 | A kind of miniature water wheel-type electric generator |
-
2017
- 2017-09-13 CN CN201721171730.3U patent/CN207647678U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109356768A (en) * | 2018-10-17 | 2019-02-19 | 单春艳 | A kind of circulation-type hydroelectric generator |
CN110185570A (en) * | 2019-06-19 | 2019-08-30 | 雷为国 | A kind of miniature water wheel-type electric generator |
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