CN221215552U - Garbage compression device for sweeper - Google Patents

Garbage compression device for sweeper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221215552U
CN221215552U CN202322871735.9U CN202322871735U CN221215552U CN 221215552 U CN221215552 U CN 221215552U CN 202322871735 U CN202322871735 U CN 202322871735U CN 221215552 U CN221215552 U CN 221215552U
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China
Prior art keywords
compression
extrusion
fixedly connected
filter
groups
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CN202322871735.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐宁琳
方婷婷
郑绍霞
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Shaanxi Hairong Tianqi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Shaanxi Hairong Tianqi Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a garbage compression device for a sweeper, which belongs to the technical field of municipal cleaning and aims to solve the problem that the existing garbage slag is easy to block inside a drain hole on a drain board and influences the diversion of squeezed water into a drainage box, and comprises a compression main body, a connecting plate, a front compression cylinder, a rear compression cylinder, a compression pressing plate, a compression base, a compression guard plate mechanism and a running water vibration mechanism; the connecting plate is fixedly connected inside the compression main body; the front compression cylinder is fixedly connected to the front end face of the connecting plate; the rear compression cylinder is fixedly connected inside the compression main body; the compression pressing plate is rotationally connected to the front compression cylinder telescopic rod; the extrusion base is fixedly connected inside the compression main body; the compression guard plate mechanism is arranged in the compression main body; the running water vibration mechanism is arranged inside the extrusion base. The compression guard plate mechanism is adopted to compress the garbage slag into blocks, so that the generation of garbage slag is reduced, and the running water vibration mechanism is adopted to improve the water filtering of the filtering slide plate.

Description

Garbage compression device for sweeper
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of municipal cleaning, and particularly relates to a garbage compression device for a sweeper.
Background
When the garbage bin inside in clearance city needs to use the clearance car to load the clearance, pour the clearance car inside with rubbish when, in order to guarantee that the clearance car can load more rubbish, the inside compressor arrangement of clearance car compresses the rubbish of pouring into, saves rubbish and has dry rubbish and wet rubbish generally when the clearance rubbish, and the rubbish car is in order to dry wet separation, and the water that filters wet rubbish extrusion shunts to the drain bin inside through the bushing.
According to CN200720033202.1, the utility model discloses a compressed garbage truck loading device, which comprises an upper scraping plate, a lower scraping plate, an upper scraping plate oil cylinder, a lower scraping plate oil cylinder, an upper scraping plate guide groove and a shielding plate, wherein the shielding plate consists of an upper end plate and a lower end plate, the upper end plate and the lower end plate form an angle, the shielding plate is arranged at the upper part of the interior of a compressed garbage truck filler, the lower end plate of the shielding plate is positioned below the upper scraping plate at the highest position, a garbage outlet is arranged at the lower part of the upper end plate of the shielding plate, and a cover plate matched with the garbage outlet is arranged at the garbage outlet. The utility model can conveniently clean the garbage inside and has simple structure.
Based on the above, current compression device drives the clamp plate through the pneumatic cylinder structure generally and compresses rubbish, and when the clamp plate compressed rubbish, the inside moisture of wet rubbish can be extruded out and flow to the drain bin inside through the bushing, can produce rubbish broken bits when extruding rubbish, and rubbish broken bits are blockked up inside the leak hole on the bushing easily, influence the water of extruding and shunted to the drain bin inside.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the garbage compression device for the sweeper, which aims to solve the problems that the existing compression device drives a pressing plate to compress garbage generally through a hydraulic cylinder structure, when the pressing plate compresses the garbage, the moisture in wet garbage can be extruded out and flows into a drainage box through a drain board, garbage scraps can be generated when the garbage is extruded, the garbage scraps are easy to block in a drain hole on the drain board, and the extrusion water is influenced to be shunted into the drainage box.
The utility model discloses a garbage compression device for a sweeper, which is characterized by comprising the following specific technical means:
A garbage compression device for a sweeper comprises a compression main body, a connecting plate, a front compression cylinder, a rear compression cylinder, a compression pressing plate, an extrusion base, a connecting rotating shaft, a compression guard plate mechanism and a running water vibration mechanism; the connecting plate is fixedly connected inside the compression main body; the front compression cylinders are provided with two groups, and the two groups of front compression cylinders are fixedly connected to the front end face of the connecting plate; the two groups of rear compression cylinders are fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the compression main body; the compression pressing plate is rotationally connected to the two groups of front compression cylinder telescopic rods, and the compression pressing plate is fixedly connected to the two groups of rear compression cylinder telescopic rods; the compression base is fixedly connected inside the compression main body, and the compression pressing plate is positioned at the lower side of the compression base; the two groups of connecting rotating shafts are rotatably connected inside the extrusion base; the compression guard plate mechanisms are provided with two groups, and the two groups of compression guard plate mechanisms are respectively arranged in the compression main body; the two groups of running water vibration mechanisms are arranged in the extrusion base respectively.
Further, compression backplate mechanism is including: a drive rack and a drive gear; the driving rack is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the rear compression cylinder; the driving gear is rotatably connected inside the compression body, and the driving rack and the driving gear are meshed to form a rack-and-pinion transmission mechanism.
Further, the compression backplate mechanism still includes: the upper part of the driving belt wheel, the driving transmission belt and the lower part of the driving belt wheel; the driving belt wheel is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving gear; the lower part of the driving belt wheel is fixedly connected to the connecting rotating shaft; the driving transmission belt is connected on the driving belt wheel and below the driving belt wheel in a transmission way.
Further, the compression backplate mechanism still includes: extrusion bevel gear A and extrusion bevel gear B; the extrusion bevel gear A is coaxially and fixedly connected to the connecting rotating shaft; the extrusion bevel gear B is rotationally connected inside the extrusion base, and the extrusion bevel gear A and the extrusion bevel gear B are meshed to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism together.
Further, the compression backplate mechanism still includes: extrusion gear, extrusion slide plate and extrusion rack; the extrusion gear is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower side of the extrusion bevel gear B; the extrusion sliding plate is connected to the lower side of the inner part of the extrusion base in a sliding way; the extrusion rack is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extrusion sliding plate, and the extrusion gear and the extrusion rack are meshed to form a gear-rack transmission mechanism.
Further, the running water vibration mechanism comprises: the filter belt wheel A, the filter transmission belt, the filter belt wheel B and the filter cam; the filtering belt wheel A is fixedly connected to the connecting rotating shaft; the filtering belt wheel B is rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner part of the extrusion base; the filter driving belt is in transmission connection with the filter belt wheel A and the filter belt wheel B; the filter cam is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter belt wheel B.
Further, the running water vibration mechanism further comprises: a filter slide plate and a filter spring; the filtering slide plate is connected to the lower side of the inner part of the extrusion base in a sliding way, and the filtering slide plate is positioned on the upper side of the filtering cam; the filter springs are provided with four groups in total, the four groups of filter springs are fixedly connected inside the extrusion base, and the four groups of filter springs are elastically connected at four corners of the lower end face of the filter slide plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the garbage compression device, the compression guard plate mechanism is adopted, so that the compression pressing plate drives the compression sliding plate to slide out when the garbage is compressed by sliding downwards and covers the compression sliding plate, the compressed garbage is discharged into the cleaning vehicle after being compressed by the compression pressing plate, the compression sliding plate slides out of the compression sliding plate, the extruded water flows into the drainage box through the compression sliding plate, the garbage residues are compressed into blocks together, the generation of the garbage residues is reduced, and the cleanliness of the interior of the compression device is improved.
According to the utility model, by adopting the running water vibration mechanism, the filtering cam is driven to rotate to vibrate the filtering slide plate when the compression pressing plate slides downwards to compress garbage, so that the garbage blocked on the filtering slide plate is vibrated, the problem of too low water filtering efficiency caused by the blockage of garbage residues on the filtering slide plate is avoided, and meanwhile, the water filtering efficiency of the filtering slide plate is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the compression device of the present utility model in front view.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the left side inside the compression device of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the compression device according to the present utility model in a lower view.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the compression apparatus according to the present utility model from the rear side.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the compression shield mechanism of the present utility model.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a running water vibration mechanism according to the present utility model.
In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:
1. A compression body; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a front compression cylinder; 4. a rear compression cylinder; 401. a drive rack; 5. a compression platen; 6. extruding a base; 7. a drive gear; 701. a driving belt wheel; 8. driving a transmission belt; 9. the connecting rotating shaft; 901. the lower part of the driving belt wheel; 902. extruding a bevel gear A; 903. a filtering belt wheel A; 10. extruding a bevel gear B; 1001. extruding the gear; 11. extruding the sliding plate; 1101. extruding the rack; 12. a filter belt; 13. a filtering belt wheel B; 1301. a filter cam; 14. a filtering slide plate; 1401. and (5) filtering the spring.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Examples:
As shown in fig. 1 to 6:
The utility model provides a garbage compression device for a sweeper, which comprises a compression main body 1, a connecting plate 2, a front compression cylinder 3, a rear compression cylinder 4, a compression pressing plate 5, an extrusion base 6, a connecting rotating shaft 9, a compression guard plate mechanism and a running water vibration mechanism, wherein the compression main body is provided with a compression plate; the connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected inside the compression body 1; the front compression cylinders 3 are provided with two groups, and the two groups of front compression cylinders 3 are fixedly connected to the front end face of the connecting plate 2; the two groups of rear compression cylinders 4 are arranged in total, and the two groups of rear compression cylinders 4 are fixedly connected to the upper side inside the compression main body 1; the compression pressing plate 5 is rotationally connected to the telescopic rods of the two groups of front compression cylinders 3, and the compression pressing plate 5 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rods of the two groups of rear compression cylinders 4; the compression base 6 is fixedly connected inside the compression body 1, and the compression pressing plate 5 is positioned at the lower side of the compression base 6; the two groups of connecting rotating shafts 9 are arranged in total, and the two groups of connecting rotating shafts 9 are rotationally connected in the extrusion base 6; the compression guard plate mechanisms are provided with two groups, and the two groups of compression guard plate mechanisms are respectively arranged in the compression main body 1; the two groups of running water vibration mechanisms are arranged in the extrusion base 6 respectively.
Wherein, compression backplate mechanism is including: a drive rack 401 and a drive gear 7; the driving rack 401 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the rear compression cylinder 4; the driving gear 7 is rotationally connected inside the compression body 1, the driving rack 401 and the driving gear 7 are meshed to form a gear-rack transmission mechanism, and in the use process, the telescopic rod of the rear compression cylinder 4 slides to drive the driving rack 401 to slide, and the driving rack 401 slides to drive the meshed driving gear 7 to rotate.
Wherein, compression backplate mechanism still includes: an upper drive pulley 701, a drive belt 8 and a lower drive pulley 901; the driving belt wheel 701 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving gear 7; the lower part 901 of the driving belt wheel is fixedly connected to the connecting rotating shaft 9; the driving belt 8 is in transmission connection with the driving belt wheel upper 701 and the driving belt wheel lower 901, in the use process, the driving gear 7 rotates to drive the driving belt wheel upper 701 to rotate, the driving belt wheel upper 701 rotates to drive the driving belt 8 to transmit, the driving belt 8 transmits to drive the driving belt wheel lower 901 to rotate, and the driving belt wheel lower 901 rotates to drive the connecting rotating shaft 9 to rotate.
Wherein, compression backplate mechanism still includes: extrusion bevel gear a902 and extrusion bevel gear B10; the extrusion bevel gear A902 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the connecting rotating shaft 9; the extrusion bevel gear B10 is rotationally connected inside the extrusion base 6, the extrusion bevel gear A902 and the extrusion bevel gear B10 are meshed to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism together, and in the use process, the connection rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the extrusion bevel gear A902 to rotate, and the extrusion bevel gear A902 rotates to drive the meshed extrusion bevel gear B10 to rotate.
Wherein, compression backplate mechanism still includes: a pressing gear 1001, a pressing slide plate 11, and a pressing rack 1101; the extrusion gear 1001 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower side of the extrusion bevel gear B10; the extrusion slide plate 11 is connected to the lower side of the inner part of the extrusion base 6 in a sliding way; the extrusion rack 1101 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extrusion slide plate 11, the extrusion gear 1001 and the extrusion rack 1101 are meshed to form a gear-rack transmission mechanism, in the use process, the extrusion bevel gear B10 rotates to drive the extrusion gear 1001 to rotate, the extrusion gear 1001 rotates to drive the meshed extrusion rack 1101 to slide, and the extrusion rack 1101 slides to drive the extrusion slide plate 11 to slide.
Wherein, flowing water vibration mechanism includes: filter pulley a903, filter belt 12, filter pulley B13, and filter cam 1301; the filter belt wheel A903 is fixedly connected to the connecting rotating shaft 9; the filtering belt wheel B13 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the inner part of the extrusion base 6; the filter belt 12 is in transmission connection with the filter belt wheel A903 and the filter belt wheel B13; the filter cam 1301 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter belt wheel B13, in the use process, the connecting rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the filter belt wheel A903 to rotate, the filter belt wheel A903 rotates to drive the filter belt 12 to drive, the filter belt 12 drives the filter belt wheel B13 to rotate, and the filter belt wheel B13 rotates to drive the filter cam 1301 to rotate.
Wherein, flowing water vibration mechanism still includes: a filter sled 14 and a filter spring 1401; the filter slide plate 14 is slidably connected to the lower side of the inner part of the extrusion base 6, and the filter slide plate 14 is positioned on the upper side of the filter cam 1301; the filter springs 1401 are provided with four groups in total, the four groups of filter springs 1401 are fixedly connected inside the extrusion base 6, the four groups of filter springs 1401 are elastically connected to four corners of the lower end face of the filter slide plate 14, in the use process, the filter cam 1301 rotates to drive the filter slide plate 14 to slide, and the filter springs 1401 drive the filter slide plate 14 to reset.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
In the use process, the telescopic rod of the rear compression cylinder 4 slides to drive the driving rack 401 to slide, the driving rack 401 slides to drive the meshed driving gear 7 to rotate, the driving gear 7 rotates to drive the driving belt pulley to rotate, the driving belt pulley to rotate 701 drives the driving belt pulley 8 to drive, the driving belt pulley 8 drives the driving belt pulley to rotate 901, the driving belt pulley to rotate 901 drives the connecting rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the connecting rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the extrusion bevel gear A902 to rotate, the extrusion bevel gear A902 rotates to drive the meshed extrusion bevel gear B10 to rotate, the extrusion bevel gear B10 rotates to drive the extrusion gear 1001 to rotate, the extrusion gear 1001 rotates to drive the meshed extrusion rack 1101 to slide, the extrusion rack 1101 slides to drive the extrusion slide 11 to slide, the connecting rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the filtering belt pulley A903 to rotate, the filtering belt pulley A903 rotates to drive the filtering belt 12 to drive the filtering belt pulley B13 to rotate, the filtering belt pulley B13 rotates to drive the filtering cam 1301 to rotate, the filtering cam 1301 rotates to drive the filtering slide 14, and the filtering spring 1401 drives the filtering slide 14 to reset the filtering slide 14, so that the debris on the filtering slide 14 is vibrated down.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a garbage compression device for motor sweeper which characterized in that: the hydraulic compression device comprises a compression main body (1), a connecting plate (2), a front compression cylinder (3), a rear compression cylinder (4), a compression pressing plate (5), an extrusion base (6), a connecting rotating shaft (9), a compression guard plate mechanism and a running water vibration mechanism; the connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected inside the compression main body (1); the front compression cylinders (3) are provided with two groups, and the two groups of front compression cylinders (3) are fixedly connected to the front end face of the connecting plate (2); the two groups of rear compression cylinders (4) are arranged in total, and the two groups of rear compression cylinders (4) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the interior of the compression main body (1); the compression pressing plates (5) are rotationally connected to the telescopic rods of the two groups of front compression cylinders (3), and the compression pressing plates (5) are fixedly connected to the telescopic rods of the two groups of rear compression cylinders (4); the compression base (6) is fixedly connected inside the compression main body (1), and the compression pressing plate (5) is positioned at the lower side of the compression base (6); the two groups of connecting rotating shafts (9) are arranged in total, and the two groups of connecting rotating shafts (9) are rotationally connected inside the extrusion base (6); the compression guard plate mechanisms are provided with two groups, and the two groups of compression guard plate mechanisms are respectively arranged in the compression main body (1); the two groups of running water vibration mechanisms are arranged in the extrusion base (6) respectively.
2. A refuse compression apparatus for a motor sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the compression backplate mechanism includes: a drive rack (401) and a drive gear (7); the driving rack (401) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the rear compression cylinder (4); the driving gear (7) is rotatably connected inside the compression body (1), and the driving rack (401) and the driving gear (7) are meshed to form a gear-rack transmission mechanism.
3. A refuse compression apparatus for a motor sweeper as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the compression backplate mechanism still includes: a driving belt wheel upper part (701), a driving transmission belt (8) and a driving belt wheel lower part (901); the driving belt wheel (701) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving gear (7); the lower part (901) of the driving belt wheel is fixedly connected to the connecting rotating shaft (9); the driving transmission belt (8) is connected on the driving belt wheel (701) and the driving belt wheel (901) in a transmission way.
4. A refuse compression apparatus for a motor sweeper as claimed in claim 3, further comprising: the compression backplate mechanism still includes: a bevel extrusion gear A (902) and a bevel extrusion gear B (10); the extrusion bevel gear A (902) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the connecting rotating shaft (9); the extrusion bevel gear B (10) is rotatably connected inside the extrusion base (6), and the extrusion bevel gear A (902) and the extrusion bevel gear B (10) are meshed to form a bevel gear transmission mechanism together.
5. A refuse compression apparatus for a motor sweeper as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the compression backplate mechanism still includes: a pressing gear (1001), a pressing slide plate (11) and a pressing rack (1101); the extrusion gear (1001) is coaxially and fixedly connected to the lower side of the extrusion bevel gear B (10); the extrusion sliding plate (11) is connected to the lower side of the inside of the extrusion base (6) in a sliding way; the extrusion rack (1101) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the extrusion sliding plate (11), and the extrusion gear (1001) and the extrusion rack (1101) are meshed to form a gear-rack transmission mechanism.
6. A refuse compression apparatus for a motor sweeper as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the running water vibration mechanism comprises: a filter pulley A (903), a filter belt (12), a filter pulley B (13), and a filter cam (1301); the filtering belt wheel A (903) is fixedly connected to the connecting rotating shaft (9); the filtering belt wheel B (13) is rotatably connected to the lower side in the extrusion base (6); the filter driving belt (12) is connected to the filter belt wheel A (903) and the filter belt wheel B (13) in a driving way; the filter cam (1301) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the filter belt wheel B (13).
7. A refuse compression apparatus for a motor sweeper as defined in claim 6, wherein: the running water vibration mechanism further comprises: a filter slide plate (14) and a filter spring (1401); the filtering slide plate (14) is connected to the lower side of the inner part of the extrusion base (6) in a sliding way, and the filtering slide plate (14) is positioned on the upper side of the filtering cam (1301); the filter springs (1401) are provided with four groups in total, the four groups of filter springs (1401) are fixedly connected inside the extrusion base (6), and the four groups of filter springs (1401) are elastically connected to four corners of the lower end face of the filter slide plate (14).
CN202322871735.9U 2023-10-25 2023-10-25 Garbage compression device for sweeper Active CN221215552U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322871735.9U CN221215552U (en) 2023-10-25 2023-10-25 Garbage compression device for sweeper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322871735.9U CN221215552U (en) 2023-10-25 2023-10-25 Garbage compression device for sweeper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221215552U true CN221215552U (en) 2024-06-25

Family

ID=91575867

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322871735.9U Active CN221215552U (en) 2023-10-25 2023-10-25 Garbage compression device for sweeper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN221215552U (en)

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