CN211997279U - Take compression function's electronic waste classification transfer car (buggy) - Google Patents
Take compression function's electronic waste classification transfer car (buggy) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211997279U CN211997279U CN202020599157.1U CN202020599157U CN211997279U CN 211997279 U CN211997279 U CN 211997279U CN 202020599157 U CN202020599157 U CN 202020599157U CN 211997279 U CN211997279 U CN 211997279U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- automobile body
- compression
- baffle
- scraper blade
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000010793 electronic waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model mainly discloses a take electronic waste classification transfer car (buggy) of compression function, its technical scheme: the automatic feeding device comprises a vehicle head and a vehicle body, wherein a dumping hopper is arranged at the top of the vehicle body, an installation shaft is arranged in the dumping hopper, a roller is sleeved on the installation shaft, and a plurality of deflector rods and first sawteeth are arranged on the outer surface of the roller in the circumferential direction; the left side that lies in the pouring hopper in the automobile body is equipped with the horizontal compression subassembly, the bottom of horizontal compression subassembly is connected with the scraper blade, the bottom of scraper blade is equipped with the brush hair, the right side that lies in the pouring hopper in the automobile body rotates and is connected with first electromagnetism magnetic plate and second electromagnetism magnetic plate, the right side that lies in first electromagnetism magnetic plate in the automobile body is equipped with vertical compression subassembly, the right flank of automobile body is connected with the baffle, the bottom of automobile body is equipped with the baffle that contacts bottom the scraper blade, be equipped with the filtration pore on the baffle, the below of baffle is equipped with the aqua storage tank, be equipped with the blow off. The utility model has the characteristics of many-sided compression rubbish, improvement compression efficiency, effective drainage, categorised rubbish.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a categorised transfer car (buggy) technical field of rubbish, especially a take electronic categorised transfer car (buggy) of compression function.
Background
The garbage classification is an improvement of the traditional garbage collection and disposal mode, is a scientific management method for effectively disposing garbage, generally adopts a garbage classification transfer vehicle to convey the garbage in the market at present, and compresses the garbage by an existing garbage classification transfer vehicle with a compression function, so that the volume of the garbage is reduced, and the garbage classification transfer vehicle can load more garbage at one time. However, the existing garbage classification transfer vehicle carriage is simple in structure, most of the garbage classification transfer vehicle carriage adopts a rear-loading type to load, compress and unload garbage, the compression mode is single, the compression rate is high, the efficiency is low, the volume and the efficiency of compression are influenced due to the fact that moisture and metal magnetic substances exist in the garbage, the sewage extruded in the compression process easily seeps out to the ground to pollute the environment, and meanwhile, the subsequent treatment of the garbage is influenced due to the fact that different garbage are mixed together.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides a take electronic waste classification transfer car (buggy) of compression function has many-sided compression rubbish, improves the characteristics of compression efficiency, effective drainage, categorised rubbish.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: an electric garbage classification transfer vehicle with a compression function comprises a vehicle head and a vehicle body, wherein a dumping hopper is arranged at the top of the vehicle body, an installation shaft is arranged in the dumping hopper, one end of the installation shaft is fixedly connected with a motor, a roller is sleeved on the installation shaft, and a plurality of shift levers and first sawteeth are arranged on the outer surface of the roller in the circumferential direction; the left side that lies in the pouring hopper in the automobile body is equipped with the horizontal compression subassembly, the bottom of horizontal compression subassembly is connected with the scraper blade, the bottom of scraper blade is equipped with the brush hair, the right side that lies in the pan feeding mouth in the automobile body rotates and is connected with first electromagnetism magnetic plate of mutual articulated and second electromagnetism magnetic plate, the right side that lies in first electromagnetism magnetic plate in the automobile body is equipped with vertical compression subassembly, the right flank of automobile body has the baffle through connecting axle swing joint, the bottom of automobile body is equipped with the baffle that contacts bottom the scraper blade, be equipped with the filtration pore on the baffle, the below of baffle is equipped with the aqua storage tank, be equipped with the blow.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the length of the first saw teeth is smaller than that of the shifting rod, and a plurality of second saw teeth are arranged on two side faces of the shifting rod.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the horizontal compression assembly comprises a first hydraulic cylinder arranged on the left side wall of the vehicle body, a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is provided with a first extrusion plate, the scraper plate is arranged at the bottom of the first extrusion plate, and the scraper plate is provided with a through hole.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the side of scraper blade is equipped with the gyro wheel, is equipped with the horizontal spout with gyro wheel looks adaptation on the inner wall of automobile body.
The utility model discloses further set up to: first electromagnetism magnet board is the inner wall connection of slope form distribution and through first pivot and automobile body, and the second electromagnetism magnet board is the level form and distributes and be connected with first electromagnetism magnet board through the second pivot, all is equipped with the torsional spring in first pivot and the second pivot.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the vertical compression assembly comprises a second hydraulic cylinder arranged at the top of the vehicle body, and a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder is provided with a second extrusion plate.
The utility model discloses it does to have beneficial effect:
1. a motor arranged at the dumping hopper drives the mounting shaft and the roller to rotate, the deflector rod is utilized to guide and arrange the garbage, substances such as moisture and the like contained in the garbage are discharged and enter the water storage tank, and the first saw teeth and the second saw teeth are utilized to carry out comprehensive and multi-level primary crushing treatment on the garbage, so that the compression convenience of the subsequent garbage is improved;
2. the first electromagnet plate and the second electromagnet plate are arranged to play a role in guiding and magnetic adsorption, so that classification of the garbage is realized, and the garbage can be compressed by matching with a vertical compression assembly and a horizontal compression assembly; the vertical compression assembly compresses the garbage in the vertical direction, the horizontal compression assembly compresses the garbage in the left-right direction, and the first electromagnet plate and the second electromagnet plate are matched for multi-aspect compression, so that the volume of the garbage is greatly reduced, and the garbage compression efficiency is improved;
3. when the horizontal compression assembly is compressed, the scraper moves and simultaneously drives the brush bristles to brush back and forth on the partition plate, so that filter holes blocked on the partition plate are cleaned, and the normal drainage function of the partition plate is ensured;
4. when the garbage after compression is needed to be loaded and unloaded, the baffle is opened by utilizing the driving machine, the horizontal compression assembly is started again, the first hydraulic cylinder drives the first extrusion plate and the scraper to move towards the direction of the baffle, and the garbage is pushed towards the direction of the baffle and unloaded.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a roller according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the middle scraper of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a headstock; 2. a vehicle body; 21. pouring a hopper; 22. installing a shaft; 23. a drum; 24. a deflector rod; 25. a first saw tooth; 26. a second saw tooth; 3. a horizontal compression assembly; 31. a first hydraulic cylinder; 32. a first squeeze plate; 33. a squeegee; 34. brushing; 35. a through hole; 36. a roller; 37. a transverse chute; 41. a first electromagnet plate; 42. a second electromagnet plate; 43. a first rotating shaft; 44. a second rotating shaft; 5. a vertical compression assembly; 51. a second hydraulic cylinder; 52. a second compression plate; 6. a baffle plate; 7. a partition plate; 71. a filtration pore; 72. a water storage tank; 73. a sewage discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-3, an electric garbage classification transfer vehicle with compression function comprises a vehicle head 1 and a vehicle body 2, wherein a dumping hopper 21 is arranged at the top of the vehicle body 2, an installation shaft 22 is arranged in the dumping hopper 21, one end of the installation shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a motor, a roller 23 is sleeved on the installation shaft 22, and a plurality of shift levers 24 and first sawteeth 25 are arranged on the outer surface of the roller 23 in the circumferential direction; the left side that lies in pouring hopper 21 in the automobile body 2 is equipped with horizontal compression subassembly 3, the bottom of horizontal compression subassembly 3 is connected with scraper blade 33, the bottom of scraper blade 33 is equipped with brush hair 34, the right side that lies in pouring hopper 21 in the automobile body 2 rotates and is connected with first electromagnetism magnetic plate 41 and second electromagnetism magnetic plate 42 of mutual articulated, the right side that lies in first electromagnetism magnetic plate 41 in the automobile body 2 is equipped with vertical compression subassembly 5, the right flank of automobile body 2 has baffle 6 through connecting axle swing joint, the bottom of automobile body 2 is equipped with the baffle 7 that contacts bottom scraper blade 33, be equipped with filtration pore 71 on the baffle 7, the below of baffle 7 is equipped with aqua storage tank 72, be equipped with blow off pipe 73 on the aqua storage tank 72.
The length of the first saw teeth 25 is less than that of the shift lever 24, and a plurality of second saw teeth 27 are arranged on two side surfaces of the shift lever 24. First sawtooth 25 differs with driving lever 24 length, can handle the rubbish of the different degree of depth, level respectively, and second sawtooth 27 and first sawtooth 25 cooperation carry out shredding to rubbish comprehensively, and the treatment effeciency is high.
The horizontal compression component 3 comprises a first hydraulic cylinder 31 arranged on the left side wall of the vehicle body 2, a first extrusion plate 32 is arranged on a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 31, a scraper 33 is arranged at the bottom of the first extrusion plate 32, and a through hole 35 is arranged on the scraper 33. The thickness of scraper blade 33 reduces from left to right gradually, is convenient for more shovel rubbish, pushes away rubbish, and the setting of through-hole 35 can flow into the aqua storage tank 72 with the moisture in the rubbish through-hole 35 and filtration hole 71 in, reduces the impurity on the scraper blade 33, the motion of scraper blade 33 of being convenient for.
The side of the scraper 33 is provided with a roller 36, and the inner wall of the vehicle body 2 is provided with a transverse sliding groove 37 matched with the roller 36. When the scraper 33 is pushed by the first hydraulic cylinder 31 to move, the roller 36 and the transverse sliding groove 37 slide in a matching manner, so that the scraper 33 and the first extrusion plate 32 move more smoothly, the surface abrasion of the first extrusion plate 32, the scraper 33 and the vehicle body 2 is reduced, and the garbage is more conveniently pushed out.
First electromagnetism magnet board 41 is the inner wall connection of slope form distribution and through first pivot 43 and automobile body 2, and second electromagnetism magnet board 42 is the level form distribution and is connected with first electromagnetism magnet board 41 through second pivot 44, all is equipped with the torsional spring on first pivot 43 and the second pivot 44. First electromagnetism iron plate 41 slope form distributes, second electromagnetism iron plate 42 level form distributes, play the guide effect to the rubbish pan feeding, make rubbish enter into automobile body 2 inside smoothly, and adsorb magnetic metal substance in the rubbish, with waste classification, and first electromagnetism iron plate 41 and second electromagnetism iron plate 42 are connected with the connected mode of first pivot 43 through the torsional spring, can correspond the rotation under the extrusion of horizontal compression subassembly 3 or vertical compression subassembly 5, cooperate the compression to rubbish, can not disturb the compression of rubbish, can also deepen more magnetic metal substance of the inside absorption of rubbish more.
The vertical compression assembly 5 comprises a second hydraulic cylinder 51 arranged on the top of the vehicle body 2, and a second extrusion plate 52 is arranged on a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder 31.
The working principle is as follows: garbage enters the vehicle body 2 from the dumping hopper 21, the motor at the dumping hopper 21 drives the mounting shaft 22 and the roller 23 to rotate, so that the garbage is guided and sorted by the deflector rod 24, substances such as moisture contained in the garbage are dumped out, the moisture in the garbage enters the water storage tank 72 through the filtering hole 71, the first sawteeth 25 and the second sawteeth 27 jointly perform comprehensive and multi-level primary crushing treatment on the garbage, and the compression convenience of subsequent garbage is improved; the garbage entering the vehicle body 2 is guided by the first electromagnet plate 41 and the second electromagnet plate 42, so that the garbage flows to the lower part of the vertical compression assembly 5, and magnetic metal substances in the garbage are adsorbed, so that the classification treatment of the garbage is realized; after the garbage in the vehicle body 2 reaches a certain degree, the garbage is compressed through the vertical compression assembly 5, further, the garbage is compressed through the horizontal compression assembly 3, and the first electromagnetic plate 41 and the second electromagnetic plate 42 are matched for multi-aspect compression, so that the water discharge is increased, the volume of the garbage is greatly reduced, and when the horizontal compression assembly 3 is compressed, the scraping plate 33 moves and simultaneously drives the brush bristles 34 to brush on the partition plate 7 back and forth, the filter holes 71 blocked on the partition plate 7 are cleaned, and the normal water discharge function of the partition plate 7 is ensured; when the compressed garbage needs to be loaded and unloaded, the baffle 6 is opened, the horizontal compression assembly 3 is started again, the first hydraulic cylinder 31 drives the first extrusion plate 32 and the scraper plate 33 to move towards the baffle 6, the compressed garbage is pushed towards the baffle 6 to be unloaded, the electric power on the first electromagnet plate 41 and the second electromagnet plate 42 is cut off again, the magnetic property of the garbage is lost, the adsorption force is lost, the adsorbed magnetic metal substances fall off, and the garbage is unloaded under the pushing of the horizontal compression assembly 3, so that the classification of the garbage is realized.
The above embodiments are only used for explaining the inventive concept of the present invention, and not for limiting the protection of the claims of the present invention, and all the insubstantial modifications of the present invention made by using the above inventive concept shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a take electronic waste classification transfer car (buggy) of compression function, includes locomotive (1) and automobile body (2), its characterized in that: a dumping hopper (21) is arranged at the top of the vehicle body (2), an installation shaft (22) is arranged in the dumping hopper (21), one end of the installation shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a motor, a roller (23) is sleeved on the installation shaft (22), and a plurality of shift levers (24) and first sawteeth (25) are arranged on the outer surface of the roller (23) in the circumferential direction; the left side that lies in pouring hopper (21) in automobile body (2) is equipped with horizontal compression subassembly (3), the bottom of horizontal compression subassembly (3) is connected with scraper blade (33), the bottom of scraper blade (33) is equipped with brush hair (34), the right side that lies in pouring hopper (21) in automobile body (2) rotates and is connected with first electromagnetism magnetic plate (41) of mutual articulated and second electromagnetism magnetic plate (42), the right side that lies in first electromagnetism magnetic plate (41) in automobile body (2) is equipped with vertical compression subassembly (5), the right flank of automobile body (2) has baffle (6) through connecting axle swing joint, the bottom of automobile body (2) is equipped with baffle (7) that contact bottom scraper blade (33), be equipped with filtration pore (71) on baffle (7), the below of baffle (7) is equipped with aqua storage tank (72), be equipped with blow off pipe (73) on aqua storage tank (72).
2. The electric garbage classification transfer vehicle with the compression function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the first saw teeth (25) is smaller than that of the shifting rod (24), and a plurality of second saw teeth (27) are arranged on two side faces of the shifting rod (24).
3. The electric garbage classification transfer vehicle with the compression function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: horizontal compression subassembly (3) are equipped with first stripper plate (32) including setting up first pneumatic cylinder (31) on automobile body (2) left side wall on the piston rod of first pneumatic cylinder (31), and scraper blade (33) set up in the bottom of first stripper plate (32), are equipped with through-hole (35) on scraper blade (33).
4. The electric garbage classification transfer vehicle with the compression function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the side of the scraper (33) is provided with a roller (36), and the inner wall of the vehicle body (2) is provided with a transverse sliding groove (37) matched with the roller (36).
5. The electric garbage classification transfer vehicle with the compression function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first electromagnetism iron plate (41) are the inner wall connection of slope form distribution and through first pivot (43) and automobile body (2), and second electromagnetism iron plate (42) are the level form and distribute and be connected with first electromagnetism iron plate (41) through second pivot (44), all are equipped with the torsional spring on first pivot (43) and the second pivot (44).
6. The electric garbage classification transfer vehicle with the compression function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the vertical compression assembly (5) comprises a second hydraulic cylinder (51) arranged at the top of the vehicle body (2), and a piston rod of the first hydraulic cylinder (31) is provided with a second extrusion plate (52).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020599157.1U CN211997279U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Take compression function's electronic waste classification transfer car (buggy) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020599157.1U CN211997279U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Take compression function's electronic waste classification transfer car (buggy) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211997279U true CN211997279U (en) | 2020-11-24 |
Family
ID=73415917
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020599157.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211997279U (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Take compression function's electronic waste classification transfer car (buggy) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211997279U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113213023A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-06 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Garbage truck for automatically classifying and collecting kitchen garbage |
| CN118205840A (en) * | 2024-05-21 | 2024-06-18 | 山东康洁环保装备有限公司 | Anti-leakage kitchen garbage carriage |
-
2020
- 2020-04-21 CN CN202020599157.1U patent/CN211997279U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113213023A (en) * | 2021-05-31 | 2021-08-06 | 重庆工程职业技术学院 | Garbage truck for automatically classifying and collecting kitchen garbage |
| CN118205840A (en) * | 2024-05-21 | 2024-06-18 | 山东康洁环保装备有限公司 | Anti-leakage kitchen garbage carriage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201124 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |