CN221143306U - Building structure convenient to collect rainwater - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building structure convenient for collecting rainwater, which relates to the technical field of building structures and comprises a roof and a door pushing mechanism, wherein a reservoir is arranged below the roof, eaves are connected to two sides of the roof, diversion trenches are arranged in the eaves, and a drain pipe is arranged below the diversion trenches. Rainwater can flow to eave department along the roof, later through the start-up cylinder, make the cylinder promote upwards, drive the connecting rod rotatory on the rotation axis, make the connecting rod upwards jack-up sealing door, drive the one end of sealing door rotatory on the hinge, and then make sealing door open, rainwater gets into from the guiding gutter afterwards, through the filter screen, in arriving the water storage chamber later, when raining, can drive the sealing door of connecting rod pulling through the cylinder and close, prevent that some debris from getting into influence the water in the water storage chamber, the setting of water storage chamber is convenient for the roof and holds water fast, the utilization degree of improvement water resource and building roof structure's practicality.

Description

Building structure convenient to collect rainwater

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building structures, in particular to a building structure convenient for collecting rainwater.

Background

Building structure refers to the various elements and components that make up a building, as well as the manner in which they interact and organize. Water is a substance necessary for human beings and other living things to live, people cannot leave water, water resources are more abundant and precious for areas with water shortage, and most of rainwater falls on roofs when rainwater is collected to be a water source in some areas with water shortage, so that a building roof capable of collecting rainwater is needed.

However, most of the existing building structures have the following defects that most roofs are not provided with structures capable of collecting rainwater, the rainwater is usually directly drained, the rainwater is not stored, rainwater resources are wasted, and the supply of domestic water is reduced, so that the existing building structures are improved.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a building structure convenient for collecting rainwater, which solves the problems that most roofs in the current market provided by the background technology are not provided with structures capable of collecting rainwater, the rainwater is usually directly drained, the rainwater is not stored, rainwater resources are wasted, and the supply of domestic water is reduced.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a building structure convenient to collect rainwater, includes roof and pushes away a mechanism, the cistern is installed to the below of roof, the both sides of roof are connected with the eave, the top of eave is equipped with sealing mechanism No. one, the inside of eave is equipped with the guiding gutter, the blow off pipe has been seted up to the below of guiding gutter, push away a mechanism and install the below at sealing mechanism No. one, and push away a mechanism and be located the inner wall of guiding gutter, the inside of cistern is equipped with the water storage chamber, the filter screen is installed to the both sides of water storage chamber, one side of filter screen is equipped with clearance mechanism, the delivery port is installed to the below of water storage chamber, no. two sealing mechanism are installed to the outside of filter screen, and No. two sealing mechanism are located one side of cistern.

Preferably, the first sealing mechanism comprises a sealing gasket, a sealing door and a hinge, wherein the sealing door is arranged above the eave through the hinge, and the sealing gasket is adhered to one end, far away from the hinge, of the sealing door.

Preferably, the door pushing mechanism comprises a protection box, an air cylinder, a rotating shaft and a connecting rod, and the protection box is arranged on the inner wall of the diversion trench.

Preferably, a cylinder is installed in the built-in groove of the protection box, a connecting rod is installed above the cylinder through a rotating shaft, and one end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the lower part of the sealing door.

Preferably, the second sealing mechanism comprises a door plate and a sealing ring, the door plate is mounted on one side, close to the filter screen, of the reservoir through bolts, and the sealing ring is sleeved on the outer side of the door plate.

Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises an electric telescopic rod, a connecting shaft and a cleaning brush, and the electric telescopic rod is arranged in a built-in groove in the inner wall of the water storage cavity.

Preferably, a connecting shaft is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod, which is close to the filter screen, and a cleaning brush is movably connected to one side of the connecting shaft.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this building structure convenient to collect rainwater:

1. be provided with cistern and sealing mechanism and pushing away a mechanism, when the rainwater falls on the roof, because the roof is the slope structure, the rainwater can flow to eave department along the roof, afterwards through starting the cylinder, make the cylinder promote upwards, drive the connecting rod rotatory on the rotation axis, make the connecting rod upwards jack-up sealing door, drive the one end of sealing door rotatory on the hinge, and then make sealing door open, the rainwater gets into from the guiding gutter department afterwards, through the filter screen, in later reaching the water storage chamber, when raining, can drive the sealing door through the cylinder and close of connecting rod pulling, prevent that some debris from getting into in the water storage chamber and influencing the water, the setting of water storage chamber is convenient for roof retaining fast, improve the utilization degree of water resource and building roof structure's practicality.

2. Be provided with No. two sealing mechanism and clearance mechanism and filter screen, when the rainwater gets into from guiding gutter, filter through the filter screen, block outside the filter screen with the leaf dust on roof, adhesion leaf and dust on the filter screen can drive the brush through electric telescopic handle and brush on the filter screen, brush sundry brush and fall down, open blow off pipe valve afterwards, discharge sundries, prevent sundries jam filter screen, influence the filtration work of rainwater, improve the efficiency of collecting the rainwater.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a front view in cross section;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front view of a door mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front view in cross section of the mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the present utility model at a.

In the figure: 1. a roof; 2. a reservoir; 3. eave; 4. a blow-down pipe; 5. a first sealing mechanism; 51. a sealing gasket; 52. sealing the door; 53. a hinge; 6. a door pushing mechanism; 61. a protection box; 62. a cylinder; 63. a rotation shaft; 64. a connecting rod; 7. a second sealing mechanism; 71. a door panel; 72. a seal ring; 8. a filter screen; 9. a cleaning mechanism; 91. an electric telescopic rod; 92. a connecting shaft; 93. cleaning brushes; 10. a water outlet; 11. a water storage cavity; 12. and a diversion trench.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a building structure convenient for collecting rainwater, which comprises a roof 1 and a door pushing mechanism 6, wherein a reservoir 2 is arranged below the roof 1, both sides of the roof 1 are connected with eave 3, a first sealing mechanism 5 is arranged above the eave 3, a diversion trench 12 is arranged in the eave 3, a drain pipe 4 is arranged below the diversion trench 12, the door pushing mechanism 6 is arranged below the first sealing mechanism 5, the door pushing mechanism 6 is positioned on the inner wall of the diversion trench 12, a water storage cavity 11 is arranged in the reservoir 2, a filter screen 8 is arranged on both sides of the water storage cavity 11, a cleaning mechanism 9 is arranged on one side of the filter screen 8, a water outlet 10 is arranged below the water storage cavity 11, a second sealing mechanism 7 is arranged on the outer side of the filter screen 8, and the second sealing mechanism 7 is positioned on one side of the reservoir 2.

According to the figures 1-4, the first sealing mechanism 5 comprises a sealing gasket 51, a sealing door 52 and a hinge 53, the sealing door 52 is arranged above the eave 3 through the hinge 53, the sealing gasket 51 is stuck at one end of the sealing door 52 far away from the hinge 53, the door pushing mechanism 6 comprises a protection box 61, an air cylinder 62, a rotating shaft 63 and a connecting rod 64, the protection box 61 is arranged on the inner wall of the diversion trench 12, the air cylinder 62 is arranged in a built-in groove of the protection box 61, the connecting rod 64 is arranged above the air cylinder 62 through the rotating shaft 63, one end of the connecting rod 64 is movably connected with the lower part of the sealing door 52, and the sealing gasket 51 is made of elastic materials.

When the rainwater falls onto the roof 1, as the roof 1 is of an inclined structure, the rainwater flows to the eave 3 along the roof 1, then the cylinder 62 is started to push upwards, the connecting rod 64 is driven to rotate on the rotating shaft 63, the connecting rod 64 is driven to lift the sealing door 52 upwards, one end of the sealing door 52 is driven to rotate on the hinge 53, the sealing door 52 is opened, then the rainwater enters from the diversion trench 12 and passes through the filter screen 8 and then arrives in the water storage cavity 11, when the rainwater does not rain, the connecting rod 64 can be driven by the cylinder 62 to pull the sealing door 52 to be closed, so that impurities are prevented from entering the water storage cavity 11 to influence water, the water storage cavity 11 is arranged to facilitate rapid water storage of the roof 1, and the utilization degree of water resources and the practicability of the structure of the building roof 1 are improved.

According to the figure 1, the second sealing mechanism 7 comprises a door plate 71 and a sealing ring 72, wherein the door plate 71 is mounted on one side of the reservoir 2, which is close to the filter screen 8, through bolts, the sealing ring 72 is sleeved on the outer side of the door plate 71, and the sealing ring 72 is of a "≡type structure.

In particular, when the filter screen 8 needs to be replaced, the filter screen 8 can be replaced by pulling out the filter screen 8 from the water storage cavity 11 through detaching the door plate 71 and the sealing ring 72, so that the filter screen 8 is convenient to clean.

According to the illustration in fig. 2 and 5, the cleaning mechanism 9 comprises an electric telescopic rod 91, a connecting shaft 92 and a cleaning brush 93, wherein the electric telescopic rod 91 is arranged in a built-in groove on the inner wall of the water storage cavity 11, the connecting shaft 92 is arranged at one end of the electric telescopic rod 91, which is close to the filter screen 8, and one side of the connecting shaft 92 is movably connected with the cleaning brush 93.

During concrete implementation, rainwater is filtered through the filter screen 8 firstly, leaves and dust on the roof 1 are blocked outside the filter screen 8, when the leaves and dust are adhered to the filter screen 8, the cleaning brush 93 can be driven by the electric telescopic rod 91 to brush on the filter screen 8, sundries are brushed down, then the valve of the blow-off pipe 4 is opened, sundries are discharged, the filter screen 8 is prevented from being blocked by sundries, the filtering work of the rainwater is affected, and the rainwater collecting efficiency is improved.

Working principle: when the building structure convenient for collecting rainwater is used, firstly, the building roof 1 is installed above a house, when the rainwater falls onto the roof 1, then the sealing door 52 is opened through the first sealing mechanism 5 and the door pushing mechanism 6, the rainwater flows into the diversion trench 12 and is filtered through the filter screen 8, finally, the water is stored in the water storage cavity 11, when the water is needed to be used, the valve of the water outlet 10 can be opened to discharge water, when the filter screen 8 needs to be cleaned, sundries can be discharged through the cleaning mechanism 9 and the drain pipe 4, and the filter screen 8 can be detached through the second sealing mechanism 7 to be replaced, so that the practicability of the building roof 1 structure is improved, and the content which is not described in detail in the description belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. Building structure convenient to collect rainwater, including roof (1) and push away door mechanism (6), its characterized in that: reservoir (2) are installed to the below of roof (1), the both sides of roof (1) are connected with eave (3), the top of eave (3) is equipped with sealing mechanism (5) No. one, the inside of eave (3) is equipped with guiding gutter (12), blow off pipe (4) have been seted up to the below of guiding gutter (12), push away door mechanism (6) and install the below at sealing mechanism (5) No. one, and push away door mechanism (6) and be located the inner wall of guiding gutter (12), the inside of reservoir (2) is equipped with water storage chamber (11), filter screen (8) are installed to the both sides of water storage chamber (11), one side of filter screen (8) is equipped with clearance mechanism (9), delivery port (10) are installed to the below of water storage chamber (11), no. two sealing mechanism (7) are installed in the outside of filter screen (8), and No. two sealing mechanism (7) are located one side of reservoir (2).

2. A building structure for facilitating collection of rainwater according to claim 1, wherein: the first sealing mechanism (5) comprises a sealing gasket (51), a sealing door (52) and a hinge (53), wherein the sealing door (52) is arranged above the eave (3) through the hinge (53), and one end, far away from the hinge (53), of the sealing door (52) is adhered with the sealing gasket (51).

3. A building structure for facilitating collection of rainwater according to claim 2, wherein: the door pushing mechanism (6) comprises a protection box (61), an air cylinder (62), a rotating shaft (63) and a connecting rod (64), and the protection box (61) is arranged on the inner wall of the diversion trench (12).

4. A building structure for facilitating collection of rainwater according to claim 3, wherein: an air cylinder (62) is arranged in the built-in groove of the protection box (61), a connecting rod (64) is arranged above the air cylinder (62) through a rotating shaft (63), and one end of the connecting rod (64) is movably connected with the lower part of the sealing door (52).

5. A building structure for facilitating collection of rainwater according to claim 1, wherein: the second sealing mechanism (7) comprises a door plate (71) and a sealing ring (72), the door plate (71) is mounted on one side, close to the filter screen (8), of the reservoir (2) through bolts, and the sealing ring (72) is sleeved on the outer side of the door plate (71).

6. A building structure for facilitating collection of rainwater according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (9) comprises an electric telescopic rod (91), a connecting shaft (92) and a cleaning brush (93), and the electric telescopic rod (91) is arranged in a built-in groove in the inner wall of the water storage cavity (11).

7. A building structure for facilitating collection of rainwater as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the electric telescopic rod (91) is close to one end of the filter screen (8) and is provided with a connecting shaft (92), and one side of the connecting shaft (92) is movably connected with a cleaning brush (93).