CN218234054U

CN218234054U - Municipal building drainage economizer

Info

Publication number: CN218234054U
Application number: CN202221946250.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈泰勒
Original assignee: Guangdong Shenghui Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Shenghui Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-26
Filing date: 2022-07-26
Publication date: 2023-01-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a municipal building drainage energy-saving device, which comprises a main water pipe which is vertically arranged, wherein the top of the main water pipe is fixed with a connecting pipe, and the top of the connecting pipe is fixed with a collecting tank; the inside of connecting pipe is equipped with and is used for carrying out filterable filter screen to the rainwater, the below that one side that the main water pipe was kept away from to the filter screen is located the connecting pipe is equipped with the impurity groove, the inside that one side that the main water pipe was kept away from to the filter screen is located the connecting pipe is equipped with the clearance subassembly, the utility model discloses can filter the inside rainwater that gets into the main water pipe, avoid impurity can be along with the inside with rainwater inflow main water pipe, after long-time the use, lead to the inside accumulation debris of main water pipe easily, the condition that seriously influences the drainage effect of building takes place, can clear up the surface of filter screen simultaneously, avoids impurity too much to cause the jam of filter screen to the condition that influences the drainage effect of rainwater takes place.

Description

Municipal building drainage economizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building drainage technology field specifically is a municipal administration building drainage economizer.

Background

The municipal building refers to a public building constructed by government funding, generally refers to various administrative buildings, buildings serving people and the like in a planning area, a drainage system is an essential important component in the building, and the drainage system refers to a whole formed by combining facilities for collecting and conveying drainage, treating and discharging water quality and the like in a certain mode; a large amount of rainwater can be gathered on the roof of a high-rise building in rainwater weather, and a plurality of drainage pipes are generally arranged on the building, so that the rainwater can be conveniently discharged, and the roof is prevented from being corroded;

it is direct when rainwater is discharged to the underground through the drain pipe, do not collect the utilization to it, caused the waste to the water resource, drainage device in addition simultaneously is through converting the potential energy of rainwater into kinetic energy, realize energy-conserving effect, for example Chinese utility model patent that patent publication number is CN210105147U discloses a municipal building drainage economizer, supply rainwater through perpendicular decurrent passageway and flow down, turn into kinetic energy with the potential energy, thereby it rotates kinetic energy conversion into the electric energy to form the impact to the paddle, can be used for providing functions such as illumination.

Above-mentioned drainage economizer utilizes the vertical water course of vertical setting to supply the rainwater to flow when using, but when using, mixes impurity easily in the rainwater, and impurity can be along with the inside with rainwater inflow water course, uses the back for a long time, leads to the inside accumulation debris of water course easily, seriously influences the drainage effect of building, to this problem, provides a municipal building drainage economizer now.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a municipal building drainage economizer to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a municipal building drainage energy-saving device comprises a main water pipe which is vertically arranged, wherein a connecting pipe is fixed at the top of the main water pipe, and a collecting tank for collecting rainwater is fixed at the top of the connecting pipe;

the inside of connecting pipe is equipped with and is used for carrying out filterable filter screen to the rainwater, the filter screen is the arc, one side that the main water pipe was kept away from to the filter screen is located the below of connecting pipe and is equipped with the impurity groove that is used for carrying out the collection to impurity, one side that the main water pipe was kept away from to the filter screen is located the inside of connecting pipe and is equipped with the clearance subassembly that is used for carrying out the clearance to the surface of filter screen.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the clearance subassembly is including rotating the pivot of connecting in the connecting tube inside, the axis of pivot and the axis coincidence of filter screen, the outside equidistance of pivot is equipped with the scraper blade that the multiunit is used for clearing up the surface of filter screen, be connected through the connecting rod between scraper blade and the pivot, one side of pivot is equipped with and is used for driving pivot pivoted and rotates the piece.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the rotating part comprises a first rotating rod which is located on one side of the rotating shaft away from the filter screen, the two ends of the first rotating rod are connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe in a rotating mode, a plurality of groups of first blades are fixed on the surface of the first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the connecting pipe and is fixed with a first chain wheel, one end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the connecting pipe and is fixed with a second chain wheel, and a chain matched with the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel is arranged on the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside of main water pipe rotates and is connected with multiunit second bull stick, the surface of second bull stick all is fixed with multiunit second blade, the one end of second bull stick is located the fixed surface of main water pipe and is equipped with the generator, the surface of main water pipe is located the below of generator and is fixed with the battery that is used for storing electric energy.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom mounting of main water pipe has the storage box that is used for carrying out the rainwater and stores, the both sides of storage box all are equipped with the discharging pipe that the rainwater of being convenient for flows, the inside of storage box lies in one side that two sets of discharging pipes are close to each other and all is equipped with the activated carbon layer that is used for carrying out filtration purification to the rainwater.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the utility model discloses a storage box, including storage box, active carbon layer, mount pad, sliding connection between active carbon layer and the mount pad, the lower extreme all is equipped with the mount pad that is used for installing the active carbon layer on the inside of storage box, the active carbon layer is located the inside of mount pad, and sliding connection between active carbon layer and the mount pad, the surface of storage box and the corresponding position department on active carbon layer all are equipped with the apron of being convenient for take out the active carbon layer.

As a further aspect of the present invention: and an end cover which is convenient for opening the impurity groove is arranged below the impurity groove.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner wall of the connecting pipe is located on one side, away from the rotating shaft, of the first blade and is fixed with a first guide plate used for guiding rainwater.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the top both sides of two sets of second bull sticks that are located same horizontal plane all are equipped with the second deflector, the top of second deflector and the inner wall fixed connection of main water pipe, the bottom mounting of second deflector has the flitch down that is used for playing the guide effect to the rainwater.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again: the inside of collecting vat is fixed with and is used for carrying out the grid that preliminary filtration with water, can dismantle between grid and the collecting vat and be connected.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a set up the filter screen, can filter the inside rainwater that gets into the main water pipe, avoid impurity can be along with the inside that flows into the main water pipe with the rainwater, long-time back of using, lead to the inside accumulation debris of main water pipe easily, the condition that seriously influences the drainage effect of building takes place, simultaneously through setting up the clearance subassembly, can clear up the surface of filter screen, can scrape down the impurity of jam on the filter screen, avoid impurity too much to cause the jam of filter screen, thereby the condition that influences the drainage effect of rainwater takes place.

The utility model discloses a set up the impurity groove and can realize opening the impurity groove to the collection of impurity, utilize the end cover to open the impurity groove to the convenient impurity to impurity inslot portion clears up, satisfies the user demand.

The utility model discloses a set up the storage box, can collect the rainwater, can further carry out filtration purification to the rainwater through utilizing the active carbon layer for rainwater can realize the reutilization, avoids the rainwater direct emission to cause the waste of water resource.

The utility model discloses a set up multiunit second bull stick, second blade, generator and battery, the rainwater can produce the impact to the second blade when the inside of main water pipe flows, changes the potential energy into kinetic energy, turns into the electric energy with kinetic energy under the effect of generator to utilize the battery to realize the storage to the electric energy, the electric energy of production can be for building power supply, has increased resource utilization, has played energy-conserving effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is the internal structure diagram of the main water pipe of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion B in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Wherein: 11. a main water pipe; 12. a connecting pipe; 13. collecting tank; 14. a storage box; 15. a first rotating lever; 16. a first blade; 17. a first sprocket; 18. a chain; 19. a second sprocket; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a squeegee; 23. a filter screen; 24. an impurity tank; 25. an end cap; 26. a grid; 27. a first guide plate; 28. a second rotating lever; 29. a second blade; 30. a second guide plate; 31. a blanking plate; 32. a discharge pipe; 33. an activated carbon layer; 34. a mounting base; 35. a cover plate; 36. a generator; 37. and (4) a storage battery.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the municipal building drainage energy-saving device comprises a main water pipe 11 which is vertically arranged, a connecting pipe 12 is fixed on the top of the main water pipe 11, a collecting tank 13 for collecting rainwater is fixed on the top of the connecting pipe 12, when the device is installed, the device is installed on one side of a building, and the output end of a drainage pipe on the top of the building is connected with the top of the collecting tank 13, so that rainwater on the roof of the building can flow into the interior of the collecting tank 13 through the drainage pipe;

the inside of connecting pipe 12 is equipped with and is used for carrying out filterable filter screen 23 to the rainwater, filter screen 23 is the arc, through setting up filter screen 23, can filter the rainwater that gets into main water pipe 11 inside, avoids impurity can be along with rainwater inflow main water pipe 11's inside, long-time back of using, leads to main water pipe 11's inside accumulation debris easily, and the condition that seriously influences the drainage effect of building takes place, one side that main water pipe 11 was kept away from to filter screen 23 is located the below that connecting pipe 12 is equipped with and is used for carrying out the impurity groove 24 that collects impurity, one side that main water pipe 11 was kept away from to filter screen 23 is located the inside of connecting pipe 12 and is equipped with the clearance subassembly that is used for carrying out the clearance to the surface of filter screen 23, through setting up the clearance subassembly, can clear up the surface of filter screen 23, can scrape down the impurity that blocks up on filter screen 23, avoids impurity too much to cause the jam of filter screen 23 to the condition that influences the drainage effect of rainwater takes place.

The clearance subassembly is including rotating the pivot 20 of connecting in connecting pipe 12 inside, the axis of pivot 20 and the coincidence of the axis of filter screen 23, the outside equidistance of pivot 20 is equipped with the scraper blade 22 that the multiunit is used for going on clearing up filter screen 23's surface, be connected through connecting rod 21 between scraper blade 22 and the pivot 20, one side of pivot 20 is equipped with and is used for driving pivot 20 pivoted rotation piece, utilizes to rotate and can drive pivot 20 and rotate, and pivot 20 can drive scraper blade 22 through connecting rod 21 and rotate, can contact with filter screen 23 when scraper blade 22 rotates to the realization is to filter screen 23's clearance, will block up under the impurity on filter screen 23 is scraped, avoids the impurity jam to cause the not good condition of drainage effect at filter screen 23's surface.

The rotating part comprises a first rotating rod 15 positioned on one side, far away from the filter screen 23, of the rotating shaft 20, two ends of the first rotating rod 15 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 12, multiple groups of first blades 16 are fixed on the surface of the first rotating rod 15, one end of the first rotating rod 15 penetrates through the connecting pipe 12 and is fixed with a first chain wheel 17, one end of the first rotating rod 15 penetrates through the connecting pipe 12 and is fixed with a second chain wheel 19, chains 18 matched with the first chain wheel 17 and the second chain wheel 19 are arranged on the first chain wheel 17 and the second chain wheel 19, rainwater can impact the first blades 16 when flowing and drive the first blades 16 to rotate, the first blades 16 drive the first rotating rod 15 to rotate, the first rotating rod 15 drives the first chain wheel 17 to rotate, the second chain wheel 19 is driven to rotate under the action of the chains 18, and the second chain wheel 19 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate;

it should be noted here that the first sprocket 17, the chain 18 and the second sprocket 19 are all located outside the connecting pipe 12 and do not contact with the rainwater inside the connecting pipe 12.

A plurality of groups of second rotating rods 28 are rotatably connected inside the main water pipe 11, a plurality of groups of second blades 29 are fixed on the surfaces of the second rotating rods 28, a generator 36 is fixed on one end of each second rotating rod 28, which is positioned on the surface of the main water pipe 11, a storage battery 37 for storing electric energy is fixed on the surface of the main water pipe 11, which is positioned below the generator 36, and specifically, the storage battery 37 is electrically connected with the output end of the generator 36;

rainwater can produce the impact to second blade 29 when vertical inside the main water pipe 11 flows for second blade 29 can rotate, converts potential energy into kinetic energy, drives second bull stick 28 when second blade 29 rotates and rotates, and second bull stick 28 drives generator 36 and rotates, converts kinetic energy into electric energy, and utilizes battery 37 to realize the storage to the electric energy, and the electric energy of production can be for building power supply, has increased resource utilization.

The bottom mounting of main water pipe 11 has the storage box 14 that is used for carrying out the storage to the rainwater, the both sides of storage box 14 all are equipped with the rainwater outflow of being convenient for discharging pipe 32, are equipped with the valve that is used for controlling discharging pipe 32 break-make on discharging pipe 32, one side that the inside of storage box 14 is located two sets of discharging pipes 32 and is close to each other all is equipped with the activated carbon layer 33 that is used for carrying out filtration purification to the rainwater, through setting up storage box 14, can collect the rainwater, can further filter purification to the rainwater through utilizing activated carbon layer 33 for rainwater can realize reutilization, avoids the rainwater directly to discharge the waste that causes the water resource.

The inside upper and lower extreme of storage box 14 all is equipped with the mount pad 34 that is used for going on installing activated carbon layer 33, activated carbon layer 33 is located the inside of mount pad 34, and sliding connection between activated carbon layer 33 and the mount pad 34 utilizes mount pad 34 to realize the installation to activated carbon layer 33, also conveniently dismantles activated carbon layer 33 simultaneously, the surface of storage box 14 and the corresponding position department of activated carbon layer 33 all are equipped with the apron 35 of being convenient for taking out activated carbon layer 33, can pass through bolted connection between apron 35 and the storage box 14, and use the sealed pad that is used for increasing the sealed effect of storage box 14 between apron 35 and the storage box 14, utilize apron 35 to open storage box 14 to conveniently take out the inside activated carbon layer 33 of storage box 14, conveniently maintain and change activated carbon layer 33.

The below of impurity groove 24 is equipped with the end cover 25 that is convenient for open impurity groove 24, can be through the flange joint among the prior art between end cover 25 and the impurity groove 24, and simultaneously, when the in-service use, be equipped with the sealing washer that is used for increasing sealed effect between impurity groove 24 and the end cover 25, utilize end cover 25 to carry out the shutoff to the bottom portion of impurity groove 24, avoid the rainwater to flow out, utilize end cover 25 to open the bottom of impurity groove 24 simultaneously, conveniently clear up the impurity of impurity groove 24 inside, facilitate the use.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, a first guide plate 27 for guiding rainwater is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the connecting pipe 12, which is located on the first blade 16 and away from the rotating shaft 20, and the first guide plate 27 can guide rainwater, so that the rainwater can be more accurately contacted with the first blade 16 when flowing, and the first blade 16 can be better driven to rotate.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, second guide plates 30 are respectively disposed on two sides above two groups of second rotating rods 28 located on the same horizontal plane, top ends of the second guide plates 30 are fixedly connected with an inner wall of the main water pipe 11, a blanking plate 31 for guiding rainwater is fixed to a bottom end of each second guide plate 30, and the second guide plates 30 and the blanking plate 31 can guide rainwater, so that rainwater in the main water pipe 11 can flow more accurately, and can better contact with the second blades 29 to impact the second blades 29;

it should be noted here that there is no contact between the second blades 29 on the two sets of second rotating rods 28 located on the same horizontal plane.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 1-4, the grid 26 for preliminary filtering with water is fixed inside the collecting tank 13, rainwater on the roof firstly flows into the inside of the collecting tank 13 through the drainage pipe, the larger impurities in the rainwater can be preliminarily filtered by the grid 26, meanwhile, the leaves can be prevented from falling into the inside of the collecting tank 13, the grid 26 and the collecting tank 13 can be detachably connected, the grid 26 can be conveniently detached and replaced, and particularly, the grid 26 and the collecting tank 13 can be connected through bolts.

The embodiment above discloses a municipal building drainage energy-saving device, which needs to be installed first, the device is installed on one side of a building, and the output end of a drainage pipe on the top of the building is connected with the top of a collection tank 13, so that rainwater on the roof of the building can flow into the collection tank 13 through the drainage pipe, the rainwater firstly flows into the connecting pipe 12 and enters the main water pipe 11 through the filtration of a filter screen 23, in the process, the filter screen 23 can filter the rainwater, and can block impurities in the rainwater, meanwhile, the rainwater can impact a first blade 16 when flowing and drive the first blade 16 to rotate, the first blade 16 drives a first rotating rod 15 to rotate, the first rotating rod 15 drives a first chain wheel 17 to rotate, a second chain wheel 19 is driven to rotate under the action of a chain 18, the second chain wheel 19 drives a rotating shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating shaft 20 drives the scraper 22 to rotate through the connecting rod 21, the scraper 22 can clean the surface of the filter screen 23 when rotating, impurities blocked on the filter screen 23 are scraped off, the situation that the impurities are blocked on the surface of the filter screen 23 to cause poor drainage effect is avoided, then rainwater enters the interior of the main water pipe 11, the rainwater can impact the second blade 29 when vertically flowing in the interior of the main water pipe 11, the second blade 29 can rotate to convert potential energy into kinetic energy, the second blade 29 drives the second rotating rod 28 to rotate when rotating, the second rotating rod 28 drives the generator 36 to rotate to convert the kinetic energy into electric energy, the storage battery 37 is utilized to store the electric energy, the generated electric energy can supply power for buildings, the resource utilization rate is increased, the energy-saving effect is achieved, then the interior of the rainwater flowing storage box 14 is stored, the rainwater can be filtered again to remove impurities through the activated carbon layer 33, so that the rainwater can be reused.

Claims

1. The municipal building drainage energy-saving device comprises a main water pipe (11) which is vertically arranged, wherein a connecting pipe (12) is fixed at the top of the main water pipe (11), and a collecting tank (13) for collecting rainwater is fixed at the top of the connecting pipe (12);

its characterized in that, the inside of connecting pipe (12) is equipped with and is used for carrying out filterable filter screen (23) to the rainwater, filter screen (23) are the arc, one side that main water pipe (11) were kept away from in filter screen (23) is located the below of connecting pipe (12) and is equipped with impurity groove (24) that are used for carrying out the collection to impurity, the inside that one side that main water pipe (11) were kept away from in filter screen (23) is located connecting pipe (12) is equipped with the clearance subassembly that is used for clearing up the surface of filter screen (23).

2. The municipal building drainage economizer of claim 1, characterized in that, the clearance subassembly is including rotating the pivot (20) of connecting in connecting pipe (12) inside, the axis of pivot (20) and the axis coincidence of filter screen (23), the outside equidistance of pivot (20) is equipped with the scraper blade (22) that the multiunit was used for clearing up the surface of filter screen (23), be connected through connecting rod (21) between scraper blade (22) and pivot (20), one side of pivot (20) is equipped with and is used for driving pivot (20) pivoted rotation piece.

3. The municipal building drainage energy-saving device according to claim 2, wherein the rotating member comprises a first rotating rod (15) located on one side of the rotating shaft (20) far away from the filter screen (23), two ends of the first rotating rod (15) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (12), a plurality of groups of first blades (16) are fixed on the surface of the first rotating rod (15), one end of the first rotating rod (15) penetrates through the connecting pipe (12) and is fixed with a first chain wheel (17), one end of the first rotating rod (15) penetrates through the connecting pipe (12) and is fixed with a second chain wheel (19), and chains (18) matched with the first chain wheel (17) and the second chain wheel (19) are arranged on the first chain wheel (17) and the second chain wheel (19).

4. The municipal building drainage energy-saving device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of sets of second rotating rods (28) are rotatably connected inside the main water pipe (11), a plurality of sets of second blades (29) are fixed on the surface of each second rotating rod (28), a generator (36) is fixed on the surface of the main water pipe (11) at one end of each second rotating rod (28), and a storage battery (37) for storing electric energy is fixed on the surface of the main water pipe (11) below the generator (36).

5. The municipal building drainage energy-saving device according to claim 1, wherein a storage tank (14) for storing rainwater is fixed at the bottom end of the main water pipe (11), discharge pipes (32) for facilitating rainwater to flow out are arranged on both sides of the storage tank (14), and an activated carbon layer (33) for filtering and purifying rainwater is arranged inside the storage tank (14) on one side of the two groups of discharge pipes (32) close to each other.

6. The municipal building drainage energy-saving device according to claim 5, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the inside of the storage tank (14) are provided with mounting seats (34) for mounting the activated carbon layer (33), the activated carbon layer (33) is positioned inside the mounting seats (34), the activated carbon layer (33) is connected with the mounting seats (34) in a sliding manner, and the surface of the storage tank (14) is provided with cover plates (35) at positions corresponding to the activated carbon layer (33) for taking out the activated carbon layer (33).

7. The municipal drainage energy-saving device according to claim 1, wherein an end cover (25) for opening the impurity tank (24) is arranged below the impurity tank (24).

8. The municipal drainage energy-saving device according to claim 3, wherein a first guide plate (27) for guiding rainwater is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (12) on the side of the first blade (16) far away from the rotating shaft (20).

9. The municipal building drainage energy-saving device according to claim 4, wherein two sides above two groups of second rotating rods (28) on the same horizontal plane are provided with second guide plates (30), the top ends of the second guide plates (30) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the main water pipe (11), and the bottom ends of the second guide plates (30) are fixed with blanking plates (31) for guiding rainwater.

10. The municipal building drainage energy-saving device according to claim 1, wherein a grid (26) for preliminary filtering of water is fixed inside the collection tank (13), and the grid (26) is detachably connected with the collection tank (13).