CN221136275U - Building block forming device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a block forming device, which comprises a die frame, an upper die assembly arranged above the die frame and a spraying assembly arranged on one side of the die frame, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the die frame along the horizontal direction, the partition plate divides a cavity of the die frame into a forming area and a moving area from top to bottom, and a transverse plate and a vertical plate perpendicular to a plurality of groups of transverse plates are arranged on the top of the partition plate.

Description

Building block forming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of block production, in particular to a block forming device.

Background

The building block is a block-shaped building product which is bigger than the clay brick, compression molding is a common building block production mode, raw materials are poured into a female die, and a male die is pressed into the female die through a hydraulic system, so that compression molding of building blocks with different shapes is realized.

The chinese patent with bulletin number CN215150188U discloses an autoclaved aerated concrete block forming device, it promotes the backup pad through the push pedal and upwards moves through the bearing block, and the backup pad promotes the second template through the support column and upwards moves, can release the building block, makes things convenient for the staff to take to set up antiseized layer 12, but in this prior art, because the second template constantly reciprocates, can scrape antiseized layer 12, thereby can not play antiseized even effect, therefore a block forming device solves this problem.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a block forming device, which has the following specific technical scheme:

The block forming device comprises a die frame, an upper die assembly arranged above the die frame and a spraying assembly arranged on one side of the die frame, wherein a partition plate is arranged in the die frame along the horizontal direction, the partition plate divides a cavity of the die frame into a forming area and a moving area from top to bottom, a pair of transverse plates and vertical plates are arranged at the top of the partition plate, the transverse plates and the vertical plates are arranged in a pair along the width direction of the die frame, and the forming area is divided into a plurality of groups of die cavities;

the spraying device comprises a spraying component, a spraying cavity and a plurality of groups of mold cavities, wherein the spraying component is arranged in the moving area, a liquid outlet end of the spraying component is communicated with the pushing component, the top of the pushing component penetrates through a partition plate and extends into the plurality of groups of mold cavities, pushing plates are respectively arranged on the pushing component, the edge of each pushing plate is attached to the inner walls of the mold cavities, through holes are formed in the periphery of each pushing plate, the pushing component moves upwards, and the pushing plates are controlled to move upwards to push out building blocks and spray oiling agents on the inner walls of the mold cavities.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, the upper die assembly comprises a plurality of groups of second electric push rods and a fixing plate arranged below the plurality of groups of second electric push rods, and male dies corresponding to the number and the positions of the die cavities are arranged below the fixing plate.

As the improvement of above-mentioned technical scheme, the spraying subassembly is including setting up in the oil storage tank and the pump body of mould frame one side, the feed liquor end of the pump body passes through the pipeline and is connected with the oil storage tank, the play liquid end intercommunication of the pump body is provided with flexible pipe, the one end that the pump body was kept away from to flexible pipe with the impeller intercommunication sets up.

As the improvement of above-mentioned technical scheme, the impeller includes along the horizontal direction setting up in the movable plate in the movable region, be provided with the runner with flexible pipe intercommunication in the movable plate, the top intercommunication of movable plate is provided with the connecting rod corresponding with mould cavity quantity and position, the top of connecting rod runs through the baffle and extends to in the mould cavity, the connecting rod extend to the mould cavity in one end with the impeller intercommunication sets up, movable plate bottom both sides are provided with electric putter one.

As an improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of groups of through grooves for the connecting rods to move up and down are formed in the partition plate.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

Through the push plate upward movement, on the one hand, can release the mould cavity with the building block in, on the other hand because push plate and the inside laminating of mould cavity, the spraying subassembly pumps into the impeller with the finish of anti-adhesion, again by the impeller reposition of redundant personnel in the multiunit push plate, the reposition of redundant personnel agent can follow the push plate all around in the multiunit through-hole flow, spout to the mould cavity inner wall, consequently at the in-process of pushing out the building block at every turn, the push plate can carry out the spraying of finish with the mould cavity inner wall simultaneously, the drawing of patterns of building block of being convenient for that can be further.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a mold frame of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the pusher plate of the present utility model.

Reference numerals: 10. a mold frame; 11. a partition plate; 111. a through groove; 12. a moving plate; 121. a flow passage; 13. a connecting rod; 14. an electric push rod I; 15. a pushing plate; 151. a through hole; 16. a mold cavity; 20. an electric push rod II; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a male die; 30. a telescopic tube; 31. an oil storage tank; 32. a pump body.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

The block forming device comprises a die frame 10, an upper die assembly arranged above the die frame 10 and a spraying assembly arranged on one side of the die frame 10, wherein a partition plate 11 is arranged in the die frame 10 along the horizontal direction, the partition plate 11 divides a cavity of the die frame into a forming area and a moving area from top to bottom, a pair of transverse plates and vertical plates perpendicular to a plurality of groups of transverse plates are arranged at the top of the partition plate 11, and the transverse plates and the vertical plates divide the forming area into a plurality of groups of die cavities 16;

The spraying device is characterized in that a pushing piece is arranged in the moving area, the liquid outlet end of the spraying component is communicated with the pushing piece, the top of the pushing piece penetrates through the partition board 11 and extends into a plurality of groups of die cavities 16, the pushing piece extends into the top of the plurality of groups of die cavities and is communicated with each other, pushing plates 15 are arranged on the edges of the pushing plates 15 and are attached to the inner walls of the die cavities 16, through holes 151 are formed in the periphery of the pushing plates 15, and the pushing piece moves upwards to control the pushing plates 15 to push out building blocks and spray oiling agents on the inner walls of the die cavities 16.

The workman pours into the material into in mould cavity 16, then through last die assembly compression moulding, after the shaping, go up the die assembly and shift out mould cavity 16 after, start the impeller, on the one hand the impeller drives the impeller 15 and upwards moves, can release the fashioned building block, make things convenient for the staff to take for fashioned building block can the rapid demoulding, on the other hand, impeller 15 is in the process of shifting up, because impeller 15 and the inside laminating of mould cavity 16, the spraying subassembly pumps the oil solution of anti-adhesion into the impeller, again by impeller reposition of redundant personnel to multiunit impeller 15 in, the reposition of redundant personnel agent can follow impeller 15 multiunit through-hole 151 all around, spout to mould cavity 16 inner wall, consequently at the in-process of pushing out the building block at every turn, impeller 15 can carry out the spraying of oil solution with mould cavity 16 inner wall simultaneously, the drawing of patterns of building block that can be further convenient for.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the upper die assembly includes a plurality of sets of second electric push rods 20 and a fixing plate 21 disposed below the plurality of sets of second electric push rods 20, and punches 22 corresponding to the number and positions of the die cavities 16 are disposed below the fixing plate 21, specifically, when the cast material in the die cavity 16 needs to be pressed, the second electric push rods 20 are started, the second electric push rods 20 drive the plurality of sets of punches 22 to move downwards through the fixing plate 21 and insert into the die cavity 16, so as to press the material in the die cavity 16, and when the pressing is completed, the second electric push rods 20 are started, and the second electric push rods 20 drive the punches 22 to move out of the die cavity 16 through the fixing plate 21.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the spraying assembly includes an oil storage tank 31 disposed on one side of the mold frame 10 and a pump body 32, a liquid inlet end of the pump body 32 is connected with the oil storage tank 31 through a pipeline, a liquid outlet end of the pump body 32 is communicated with a telescopic pipe 30, one end of the telescopic pipe 30 far away from the pump body 32 is communicated with the pushing member, specifically, when the pushing member drives the pushing plate 15 to move upwards, the pump body 32 is started, the pump body 32 pumps anti-adhesion oil agent inside the oil storage tank 31 into the telescopic pipe 30, and the oil agent is input into the pushing member through the telescopic pipe.

In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the pushing member includes a moving plate 12 disposed in a moving area along a horizontal direction, a runner 121 communicating with the telescopic tubes 30 is disposed in the moving plate 12, connecting rods 13 corresponding to the number and positions of the mold cavities 16 are disposed in the top of the moving plate 12, the tops of the connecting rods 13 penetrate through the partition 11 and extend into the mold cavities 16, one end of the connecting rods 13 extending into the mold cavities 16 is disposed in communication with the pushing plate 15, and an electric push rod 14 is disposed on two sides of the bottom of the moving plate 12, specifically, when the block needs to be demolded, the electric push rod 14 drives the moving plate 12 to move upwards, the moving plate 12 drives the pushing plates 15 to move upwards through the connecting rods 13, the pushing plates 15 push the block out of the mold cavities 16, so that the demolding of the block is facilitated, the pushing plates 15 move upwards, simultaneously, the oil agent is conveyed into the runner 121 through the connecting rods 13 to the pushing plates 15, the oil agent is sprayed from the through holes, the pushing plates 15 is sprayed onto the inner walls of the mold cavities 16, the pushing plates 15 move downwards, the pushing plates 32 move downwards, the inner walls of the pushing plates 32 are closed, and the uniformity of the oil agent can be uniformly coated on the inner walls of the pump body, and the pump body can be uniformly coated.

In order to facilitate the up-and-down movement of the connecting rod 13, the partition plate is provided with a plurality of groups of through grooves 111 for the up-and-down movement of the connecting rod 13, and the connecting rod 13 moves up and down through the through grooves 111.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. A block molding device, characterized in that: the mold comprises a mold frame (10), an upper mold assembly arranged above the mold frame (10) and a spraying assembly arranged on one side of the mold frame (10), wherein a partition plate (11) is arranged in the mold frame (10) along the horizontal direction, the partition plate (11) divides a cavity of the mold frame (10) into a molding area and a moving area from top to bottom, a pair of transverse plates in the width direction of the mold frame (10) and vertical plates perpendicular to the transverse plates are arranged at the top of the partition plate (11), and the transverse plates and the vertical plates divide the molding area into a plurality of groups of mold cavities (16);

The spraying device is characterized in that a pushing piece is arranged in the moving area, the liquid outlet end of the spraying component is communicated with the pushing piece, the top of the pushing piece penetrates through the partition board (11) and extends into a plurality of groups of die cavities (16), pushing plates (15) are arranged on the pushing piece, the edge of each pushing plate (15) is attached to the inner walls of the die cavities (16), through holes (151) are formed in the periphery of each pushing plate (15), the pushing piece moves upwards, and the pushing plates (15) are controlled to move upwards to push out building blocks and spray oiling agents on the inner walls of the die cavities (16).

2. A block molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper die assembly comprises a plurality of groups of second electric push rods (20) and a fixing plate (21) arranged below the plurality of groups of second electric push rods (20), and male dies (22) corresponding to the die cavities (16) in number and position are arranged below the fixing plate (21).

3. A block molding apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the spraying assembly comprises an oil storage tank (31) and a pump body (32) which are arranged on one side of the die frame (10), wherein the liquid inlet end of the pump body (32) is connected with the oil storage tank (31) through a pipeline, the liquid outlet end of the pump body (32) is communicated with a telescopic pipe (30), and one end, far away from the pump body (32), of the telescopic pipe (30) is communicated with the pushing piece.

4. A block forming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the pushing piece comprises a moving plate (12) arranged in a moving area along the horizontal direction, a runner (121) communicated with a telescopic pipe (30) is arranged in the moving plate (12), connecting rods (13) corresponding to the number and the positions of the die cavities (16) are arranged at the top of the moving plate (12) in a communicating mode, the tops of the connecting rods (13) penetrate through a partition plate (11) and extend into the die cavities (16), one ends of the connecting rods (13) extending into the die cavities (16) are communicated with the pushing plate (15), and electric pushing rods (14) are arranged at two sides of the bottom of the moving plate (12).

5. A block molding apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a plurality of groups of through grooves (111) for the connecting rods (13) to move up and down are formed in the partition plate.