CN221109007U - Corn grain surface separating device - Google Patents
Corn grain surface separating device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221109007U CN221109007U CN202322856385.9U CN202322856385U CN221109007U CN 221109007 U CN221109007 U CN 221109007U CN 202322856385 U CN202322856385 U CN 202322856385U CN 221109007 U CN221109007 U CN 221109007U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- dust removal
- box
- dust
- fixedly connected
- pipe
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- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production equipment, and provides a corn grain surface separating device which comprises a dust removing cylinder, a feeding pipe fixedly communicated with the top of the dust removing cylinder and a discharging pipe fixedly communicated with the bottom of the dust removing cylinder. The dust removing mechanism is arranged, the exhaust fan is started to enable suction force to be generated at the suction pipe to adsorb dust on the surface of the corn kernels, the adsorbed dust falls on the top of the filter screen to be uniformly collected, meanwhile, the motor is started to enable the gear I to rotate and be meshed with the gear II, the gear II rotates to drive the rotary pipe to rotate to enable the stirring rod to rotate to stir the corn kernels, the corn kernels are fully contacted with the suction force at the suction pipe, and then the cleaning effect of the dust on the surface of the corn kernels is optimal; the discharging pipe is opened after the corn kernels are cleaned, so that the corn kernels are discharged into the separating box and are subjected to rapid screening through the three screening plates, the screened corn kernels with different sizes are discharged from the different discharging ports, and the quality of the screened corn kernels is effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production equipment, in particular to a corn grain separating device.
Background
Through searching, the utility model patent with the publication number of CN212284819U discloses a corn grain separating device, which comprises: the first bracket is used for supporting the blanking hopper and the vibration guide disc; a discharging hopper fixed on the first bracket, wherein the top of the discharging hopper forms an inlet, and the bottom of the discharging hopper forms an outlet; the vibration guide disc is obliquely arranged below the outlet of the blanking hopper and is connected with the first vibration screen disc, and a plurality of tracks leading to the first vibration screen disc are formed on the vibration guide disc; the second bracket is used for supporting the first vibrating screen disc, the second vibrating screen disc and the third vibrating screen disc and supporting the first receiving disc, the second receiving disc and the third receiving disc; the first vibrating screen disc, the second vibrating screen disc and the third vibrating screen disc are connected end to end and are obliquely arranged from high to low along the directions from the first vibrating screen disc to the third vibrating screen disc; the first receiving tray, the second receiving tray and the third receiving tray are respectively and sequentially arranged below the first vibrating screen tray, the second vibrating screen tray and the third vibrating screen tray; the first vibrating screen disc, the second vibrating screen disc and the third vibrating screen disc are all rail type screen discs, the screen holes of the rail type screen discs are respectively positioned in the rails, the screen hole aperture of the first vibrating screen disc is smaller than that of the second vibrating screen disc, and the screen hole aperture of the second vibrating screen disc is smaller than that of the third vibrating screen disc;
However, the following problems are found in the implementation related art: the surface of the corn grain can be adhered with dust in the actual treatment process, and the corn grain is directly poured into the separating device for screening by the existing corn grain separating device, so that the corn grain obtained by final screening contains dust, a large amount of dust is easily generated in the corn grain screening process, the surrounding environment is greatly polluted, and the safety of the working environment is influenced.
There is therefore a need for a corn grain separation device.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a corn grain surface separating device, which solves the problems that corn grains are directly poured into the separating device for screening in the related art, the corn grains obtained through final screening contain dust, a large amount of dust is easy to generate in the screening process of the corn grains, and the safety of the working environment is influenced due to larger pollution to the surrounding environment.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a maize grain surface separator, includes the dust removal section of thick bamboo, fixed intercommunication is in dust removal section of thick bamboo top inlet pipe, fixed intercommunication row's material pipe in dust removal section of thick bamboo bottom, fix branch in dust removal section of thick bamboo bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with separator box of branch, the opening has been seted up to the bottom of separator box, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of separator box, the side of dust removal section of thick bamboo is provided with dust removing mechanism, dust removing mechanism is used for absorbing the dust of maize grain surface adhesion, dust removing mechanism includes the motor, the side of motor passes through bolt fixed mounting with the side of dust removal section of thick bamboo, the output fixedly connected with gear one of motor, the top meshing of gear one is connected with gear two, the inner wall fixedly connected with of gear two changes the pipe, the outer wall fixedly connected with puddler of change pipe, the outer wall fixedly connected with of change pipe, the inner wall fixedly connected with net of straw, the side of dust removal section of thick bamboo is equipped with gathers the ash box, the surface swing joint who gathers the ash box, the buckle gathers the inner wall of ash box and changes the inner wall fixedly connected with of filter screen with the suction fan that gathers ash box and the suction fan that the suction fan is linked together with one end, the suction fan that gathers the end that the suction fan is linked together.
Preferably, three screening plates are sequentially arranged in the separation box from top to bottom.
Preferably, the side of the separation box is provided with a discharge hole, the side of the separation box is fixedly connected with a storage plate, and the storage plate is positioned at the bottom of the discharge hole.
Preferably, the side surface of the separation box is fixedly provided with the vibration motor through a bolt.
Preferably, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to one side, close to the motor, of the dust removing cylinder, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with one side of the dust collecting box, and the dust collecting box is erected at the top of the exhaust fan through the supporting rod.
Preferably, the side fixedly connected with mounting panel of dust removal section of thick bamboo, air exhauster pass through bolt fixed mounting at the top of mounting panel, the air-out end of air exhauster runs through the inner wall of mounting panel and extends to the bottom of mounting panel.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. The utility model sets up the dust removing mechanism, start the air exhauster to make suction produced on the suction pipe place and absorb the dust on the surface of the corn kernel, the dust after absorbing is dropped on the top of the filter screen and collected uniformly, start the motor to make the gear rotate and gear two mesh at the same time, the gear two rotates and drives the rotary tube to rotate and make the stirring rod rotate and stir the corn kernel, make the corn kernel fully contact with suction of suction pipe place, and then get the best cleaning effect of dust on the surface of the corn kernel, have solved in the prior art and directly pour the corn kernel into the separating device to screen, not merely contain dust in the corn kernel that is finally screened, and produce a large amount of dust in the corn kernel screening process, cause great pollution to the surrounding environment, influence the problem of the working environment security;
2. According to the corn grain screening device, the discharging pipe is opened after corn grains are cleaned, so that the corn grains are discharged into the separating box, and the corn grains are screened through the three screening plates in sequence rapidly, so that the screened corn grains with different sizes are discharged from different discharging ports, and the quality of the screened corn grains is effectively improved.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional plan view of a proposed utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of FIG. 2 according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model,
Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of fig. 3 according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1, a dust removing cylinder; 11 feeding pipes; 12 discharging pipes; 13, a supporting rod; 14 separating the box; 15 supporting legs; 2, a dust removing mechanism; a 21 motor; 22 gear one; 23 gear II; 24 turns of tube; 25 stirring rod; 26 suction pipes; 27, an ash collecting box; 28 exhaust fan; 29 a filter screen; 210 a screen; 3, mounting plates; 4, a stay bar; 5 screening plates; 6, vibrating the motor; 7, placing a plate; and 8, a discharge hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution for a corn grain separating device: the utility model provides a maize grain separator, including dust removal section of thick bamboo 1, fixed intercommunication is in the inlet pipe 11 at dust removal section of thick bamboo 1 top, fixed intercommunication is in the row's material pipe 12 of dust removal section of thick bamboo 1 bottom, fix the branch 13 in dust removal section of thick bamboo 1 bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with separator box 14 of branch 13, three screening board 5 is equipped with from top to bottom in proper order in separator box 14, the bin outlet 8 has been seted up to the side of separator box 14, the side fixedly connected with of separator box 14 puts thing board 7, the thing board 7 is used for placing the material receiving box, thing board 7 is located the bin outlet 8 bottom, the side of separator box 14 is through the fixed mounting of bolt vibration motor 6, vibration motor 6 is a set of adjustable eccentric block at rotor shaft both ends respectively, utilize the centrifugal force that shaft and eccentric block high-speed rotation produced to obtain the exciting force, and then make three screening board 5 vibrate, the opening has been seted up to the bottom of separator box 14, the bottom of arranging material pipe 12 is linked together with the inside of separator box 14, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg 15 of separator box 14;
The side of the dust removal section of thick bamboo 1 is provided with dust removal mechanism 2, dust removal mechanism 2 is used for absorbing the dust of kernel surface adhesion, dust removal mechanism 2 includes motor 21, the side of motor 21 passes through bolt fixed mounting with the side of dust removal section of thick bamboo 1, the output fixedly connected with gear one 22 of motor 21, the top meshing of gear one 22 is connected with gear two 23, the inner wall fixedly connected with commentaries on classics pipe 24 of gear two 23, the outer wall fixedly connected with stirring rod 25 of commentaries on classics pipe 24, the outer wall fixedly connected with straw 26 of commentaries on classics pipe 24, the inner wall fixedly connected with of straw 26 separates net 210, the setting of separating net 210 can prevent kernel suction straw 26 inside, the side of dust removal section of thick bamboo 1 is equipped with and gathers ash box 27, one side fixedly connected with vaulting pole 4 near motor 21 of dust removal section of thick bamboo 1, one end and one side fixedly connected with of gathering ash box 27 of vaulting pole 4, it erects at the top of air exhauster 28 to gather ash box 27 through vaulting pole 4, the surface swing joint has the chamber door of gathering ash box 27, the inner wall of gathering ash box 27 passes through buckle fixed mounting has filter screen 29, the one end of commentaries on classics pipe 24 and the inner wall of gathering ash box 27 rotates with the inner wall of gathering ash box 27 and connects with the suction fan 3, and the inner end of gathering box 3 is connected to the mounting panel 3, the mounting panel 3 is connected to the bottom of the air exhauster 3, the end of gathering box 3 is connected with the air exhauster 3, the end of the mounting panel is connected with the bottom of the air exhauster 3, the end is connected with the mounting panel is 3.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: the corn kernels are placed into the dust removing cylinder 1 from the feeding pipe 11, the motor 21, the exhaust fan 28 and the vibrating motor 6 are started, the exhaust fan 28 generates negative pressure, suction is generated at the suction pipe 26 to absorb dust adhered to the surface of the corn kernels, the dust sequentially passes through the separation net 210, the suction pipe 26 and the rotating pipe 24 to enter the dust collecting box 27 and finally falls on the top of the filter screen 29 to be uniformly collected, meanwhile, the output end of the motor 21 drives the first gear 22 to rotate, the first gear 22 is meshed with the second gear 23, the second gear 23 rotates to drive the rotating pipe 24 to rotate, the rotating pipe 24 rotates to drive the stirring rod 25 to rotate to stir the corn kernels, the corn kernels are fully contacted with the suction at the suction pipe 26, the dust cleaning effect is optimized, the cleaned corn kernels are discharged into the separating box 14 through the discharging pipe 12, the screened corn kernels are rapidly screened sequentially through the three screening plates 5, and different corn kernels after screening are discharged from the discharging port 8.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a maize grain surface separator, includes dust removal section of thick bamboo (1), fixed intercommunication in dust removal section of thick bamboo (1) top inlet pipe (11), fixed intercommunication row material pipe (12) in dust removal section of thick bamboo (1) bottom, fix branch (13) in dust removal section of thick bamboo (1) bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with separator tank (14) of branch (13), the opening has been seted up to the bottom of separator tank (14), the bottom of row material pipe (12) is linked together with the inside of separator tank (14), the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg (15) of separator tank (14), characterized in that, the side of dust removal section of thick bamboo (1) is provided with dust removal mechanism (2), dust removal mechanism (2) are used for absorbing the dust of maize grain surface adhesion, dust removal mechanism (2) include motor (21), the side of motor (21) and the side of dust removal section of thick bamboo (1) are through bolt fixed mounting, the output fixedly connected with gear one (22) of motor (21), the top meshing of gear one (22) is connected with gear two (23), the inner wall (24) of gear two (23) are connected with straw (24) are connected with outer wall (24) fixedly, straw (24) are connected with stirring pipe (24), the inner wall fixedly connected with of straw (26) separates net (210), the side of dust removal section of thick bamboo (1) is equipped with and gathers ash box (27), the surface swing joint who gathers ash box (27) has the chamber door, the inner wall that gathers ash box (27) has filter screen (29) through buckle fixed mounting, and the one end of changeing pipe (24) is connected with the inner wall rotation that gathers ash box (27), and the one end of changeing pipe (24) is linked together with the inside that gathers ash box (27), the bottom that gathers ash box (27) is equipped with air exhauster (28), the air exhauster end of air exhauster (28) is linked together with the inside that gathers ash box (27).
2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the separating box (14) is provided with three screening plates (5) in sequence from top to bottom.
3. The corn grain separating device according to claim 1, wherein the side surface of the separating box (14) is provided with a discharge opening (8), the side surface of the separating box (14) is fixedly connected with a storage plate (7), and the storage plate (7) is positioned at the bottom of the discharge opening (8).
4. The corn grain separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the separating box (14) is fixedly mounted with a vibrating motor (6) on its side face by means of bolts.
5. The corn grain surface separating device according to claim 1, wherein a stay bar (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the dust removing cylinder (1) close to the motor (21), one end of the stay bar (4) is fixedly connected with one side of the ash collecting box (27), and the ash collecting box (27) is erected at the top of the exhaust fan (28) through the stay bar (4).
6. The corn grain separating device according to claim 1, wherein the side surface of the dust removing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (3), an exhaust fan (28) is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting plate (3) through bolts, and an air outlet end of the exhaust fan (28) penetrates through the inner wall of the mounting plate (3) and extends to the bottom of the mounting plate (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322856385.9U CN221109007U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Corn grain surface separating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322856385.9U CN221109007U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Corn grain surface separating device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221109007U true CN221109007U (en) | 2024-06-11 |
Family
ID=91362865
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322856385.9U Active CN221109007U (en) | 2023-10-24 | 2023-10-24 | Corn grain surface separating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221109007U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-24 CN CN202322856385.9U patent/CN221109007U/en active Active
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