CN213726935U

CN213726935U - Fertilizer is with dividing sieve device that becomes more meticulous

Info

Publication number: CN213726935U
Application number: CN202022320146.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王林帮
Original assignee: Shaanxi Hedi Agrochemical Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Hedi Agrochemical Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-19
Filing date: 2020-10-19
Publication date: 2021-07-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refined screening device for organic fertilizer, which comprises a material collecting box, wherein the interior of the screening box is provided with a coarse screen in a tilting manner from top to bottom, the fine screen cloth, the fixed discharging pipe two that is equipped with in one end of coarse screen cloth and the junction of dividing the sieve case, the other end of discharging pipe two and the top fixed connection of the case that gathers materials, the output of motor two and the one end fixed connection of pivot one, gear two meshes with gear one mutually, fixed cover has connect pivot two on the gear one, the other end of pivot two and the one end fixed connection of cam, the other end and the fine screen cloth of cam contact, fixed mounting has the air-blower between baffle two and the inside bottom of dividing the sieve case, divide the top fixedly connected with crushing case of sieve case, the other end of roller runs through crushing roller and smashes the other end swing joint of case in the lump with crushing roller, crushing roller one and crushing roller two phase interlock, crushing case is equipped with pan feeding mouth one with the junction of dividing the sieve case. The utility model discloses divide the sieve effect more meticulous, improve the production efficiency of fertilizer.

Description

Fertilizer is with dividing sieve device that becomes more meticulous

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer processing technology field, in particular to fertilizer is with dividing sieve device that becomes more meticulous.

Background

The organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and/or animals, and is a carbon-containing material which is applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as a main function. The fertilizer is prepared from biological substances, animal and plant wastes and plant residues, eliminates toxic and harmful substances in the fertilizer, and is rich in a large amount of beneficial substances including various organic acids, peptides and rich nutrient elements including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The fertilizer not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promote microbial propagation, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production.

The fertilizer in-process of production, has the work step of screening to make the fertilizer reach required size, however, at present, the production of fertilizer is used the ordinary circular drum sieve of fertilizer sieve separator general adoption, does not have crushing function, and the screening process is coarse, can not carry out the branch sieve that becomes more meticulous to the fertilizer, and the mesh is very easily given by the material of great granule and is stopped up, has influenced the screening work of branch sieve separator, thereby makes the screening effect of fertilizer worse, great reduction fertilizer production efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a main aim at provides a fertilizer is with dividing sieve device that becomes more meticulous can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a refined screening device for organic fertilizer comprises a material collecting box, wherein baffle I is arranged at each of the left end and the right end of the interior of the material collecting box, the edge of the baffle I is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material collecting box, a screening box is fixedly arranged at the top end of the material collecting box, a coarse screening net and a fine screening net are sequentially arranged in the screening box from top to bottom in an inclined mode, a discharging pipe II is fixedly arranged at the joint of one end of the coarse screening net and the screening box, the other end of the discharging pipe II is fixedly connected with the top end of the material collecting box, a discharging pipe I is fixedly arranged at the joint of one end of the fine screening net and the screening box, the other end of the discharging pipe I is fixedly connected with the top end of the material collecting box, a case II is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the screening box, a motor II is arranged in the interior of the case II, and the output end of the motor II is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft I, the other end of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the first gear is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, one end of the second rotating shaft is movably connected with the side wall of the screening box, the other end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of a cam, the other end of the cam is in contact with the fine screen, the inner bottom end of the screening box is fixedly provided with a second baffle, the second baffle is fixedly connected with the top end of the second feeding port, an air blower is fixedly arranged between the second baffle and the inner bottom end of the screening box, the output end of the air blower is fixedly connected with the second baffle, a filter screen is arranged at the joint of the second baffle and the second baffle, the top end of the screening box is fixedly connected with a crushing box, the rear end of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a first machine box, the inner part of the first machine box is provided with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the roller shaft, the other end of the roll shaft penetrates through the crushing roller and is movably connected with the other end of the crushing box, a first bearing is arranged at the joint of the roll shaft and the crushing box, the first crushing roller is meshed with the second crushing roller, and a first feeding opening is formed at the joint of the crushing box and the screening box.

Preferably, four groups of bearings are arranged on the first bearing; the two groups of the roll shafts are arranged, and the roll shafts are fixedly connected with the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller; and a plurality of groups of blades are arranged on the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller.

Preferably, the box body of the screening box and the box body of the crushing box are both internally provided with sound-absorbing cotton.

Preferably, the feeding port II is provided with three groups which are respectively positioned at the connecting part of the discharging pipe I, the discharging pipe II and the baffle II with the material collecting box.

Preferably, the joints of the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft and the screening box are provided with second bearings.

Preferably, the model of the blower is CZR-40.

Preferably, the connection parts of the first discharge pipe, the second discharge pipe and the screening box are respectively provided with an electromagnetic valve.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the utility model relates to a fertilizer is with dividing sieve device that becomes more meticulous, during the use, start the air-blower, motor one and motor two, pour the fertilizer into crushing case, motor one rotates and drives crushing roller one and rotate, crushing roller one and crushing roller two-phase interlock, all install a plurality of blades on two crushing rollers, make the fertilizer can be fully smashed, do the refining before dividing the sieve and prepare, avoid the mixed fermentation effect that influences of the great solid organic fertilizer raw materials of volume, fertilizer after smashing falls into the coarse screening space that coarse screening net and branch sieve case formed by pan feeding mouth one, motor two rotates and drives pivot one this moment, make gear two rotate, gear two meshes with gear one, gear one and pivot two fixed connection, and then motor two rotates and makes pivot two rotate, the other end fixedly connected with cam of pivot two, when the cam follows pivot two and rotates, the other end and the coarse screening net of cam rotate, the other end and the coarse screening net of cam, The fine screen mesh is continuously contacted and separated, so that the coarse screen mesh and the fine screen mesh are kept in a vibration state, the coarse screen mesh and the fine screen mesh are obliquely arranged along the inner wall of the screening box, when organic fertilizers with small specifications completely fall from the coarse screen mesh after vibration, the electromagnetic valve in the discharge pipe II is opened at the moment, large particle parts in the organic fertilizers enter the collecting box along the discharge pipe II while vibrating, the collecting box is divided into three spaces by two groups of baffles I in the collecting box, the organic fertilizers with different specifications are respectively collected, the organic fertilizers with slightly smaller specifications pass through the coarse screen mesh and fall onto the fine screen mesh, when the organic fertilizers with smaller specifications completely fall from the fine screen mesh after vibration, the electromagnetic valve in the discharge pipe I is opened at the moment, the organic fertilizers with slightly smaller specifications enter the collecting box along the discharge pipe I while vibrating, the organic fertilizers with smaller specifications pass through the fine screen mesh and fall into the box through the baffle II, divide the box of sieve case and crushing case inside to be equipped with to inhale the pollution that the sound cotton can reduce the noise, the cam plays the effect of shale shaker with setting up of thickness screen cloth, baffle two with divide to be equipped with the air-blower between the sieve case not only can dredge the filtration pore on the screen cloth, prevent that the screen cloth from being given to be plugged up by the material of great granule, also can air-dry the fertilizer separation of being convenient for to the fertilizer, increase the screening effect that becomes more meticulous, improve the production efficiency of fertilizer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a fine screening device for organic fertilizer of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a crushing box of the fine screening device for organic fertilizer of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a second machine box of the fine screening device for organic fertilizer;

fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a fertilizer is with cam stereogram of dividing sieve device that becomes more meticulous.

In the figure: 1. a material collecting box; 101. a first baffle plate; 102. a first discharge pipe; 103. a discharge pipe II; 104. a feeding port II; 2. a screening box; 201. sound-absorbing cotton; 202. a second baffle plate; 203. a fine screen; 204. coarse screening; 205. a filter screen; 206. a blower; 3. a crushing box; 301. a first crushing roller; 302. a blade; 303. a roll shaft; 304. a first bearing; 305. a second crushing roller; 306. a first case; 307. a first motor; 308. a feeding port I; 4. a second case; 401. a second motor; 402. a first rotating shaft; 403. a second bearing; 404. a first gear; 405. a second rotating shaft; 406. a cam; 407. and a second gear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a refined screening device for organic fertilizer comprises a material collecting box 1, wherein baffle plates 1 are arranged at the left end and the right end of the inside of the material collecting box 1, the edge of the baffle plate 101 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the material collecting box 1, a screening box 2 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the material collecting box 1, a coarse screen 204 and a fine screen 203 are sequentially arranged in the screening box 2 in an inclined manner from top to bottom, a discharge pipe two 103 is fixedly arranged at the joint of one end of the coarse screen 204 and the screening box 2, the other end of the discharge pipe two 103 is fixedly connected with the top end of the material collecting box 1, a discharge pipe one 102 is fixedly arranged at the joint of one end of the fine screen 203 and the screening box 2, the other end of the discharge pipe one 102 is fixedly connected with the top end of the material collecting box 1, a case two 4 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the screening box 2, and a motor two 401 is arranged inside the case two 4, the output end of the second motor 401 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotating shaft 402, the other end of the first rotating shaft 402 is fixedly connected with a second gear 407, the second gear 407 is meshed with the first gear 404, a second rotating shaft 405 is fixedly sleeved on the first gear 404, one end of the second rotating shaft 405 is movably connected with the side wall of the sieving box 2, the other end of the second rotating shaft 405 is fixedly connected with one end of a cam 406, the other end of the cam 406 is contacted with the fine screen 203, a second baffle 202 is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the sieving box 2, the second baffle 202 is fixedly connected with the top end of the feeding port 104, an air blower 206 is fixedly installed between the second baffle 202 and the bottom end inside the sieving box 2, the output end of the air blower 206 is fixedly connected with the second baffle 202, a filter screen 205 is arranged at the joint, and a crushing box 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of the sieving box 2, the rear end fixed mounting who smashes case 3 has quick-witted case one 306, the inside of machine case one 306 is equipped with motor one 307, the output of motor one 307 and the one end fixed connection of roller 303, the other end of roller 303 run through crushing roller one 301 and with smash the other end swing joint of case 3, roller 303 with the junction of smashing case 3 is equipped with bearing one 304, crushing roller one 301 and two 305 interlocks mutually of crushing roller, smash case 3 with the junction of branch sieve case 2 is equipped with pan feeding mouth one 308.

In this embodiment, preferably, the first bearing 304 is provided with four sets; two groups of roller shafts 303 are arranged, and the roller shafts 303 are fixedly connected with the first crushing rollers 301 and the second crushing rollers 305; the first crushing roller 301 and the second crushing roller 305 are both provided with a plurality of groups of blades 302.

In this embodiment, preferably, sound absorption cotton 201 is disposed inside the box bodies of the sieving box 2 and the crushing box 3.

In this embodiment, preferably, three sets of the feeding ports two 104 are respectively located at the connection positions of the discharging pipe one 102, the discharging pipe two 103, the baffle plate two 202 and the material collecting box 1.

In this embodiment, preferably, the joints of the first rotating shaft 402, the second rotating shaft 405 and the sieving box 2 are provided with a second bearing 403.

In the present embodiment, the blower 206 is preferably of the type CZR-40.

In this embodiment, preferably, electromagnetic valves are disposed at the connection positions of the first discharge pipe 102, the second discharge pipe 103 and the sieving box 2.

It should be noted that, the utility model relates to a fertilizer is with dividing sieve device that becomes more meticulous, when using, start air-blower 206, motor 307 and motor two 401, pour the fertilizer into crushing case 3, motor 307 rotates and drives crushing roller 301 to rotate, crushing roller 301 interlocks with crushing roller two 305, install a plurality of blades 302 on two crushing rollers, make the fertilizer can be smashed fully, the refining preparation before dividing the sieve is done, avoid the mixture of the great solid fertilizer raw materials of volume to influence the fermentation effect, fertilizer after smashing falls into the coarse screen space that coarse screen 204 and branch sieve case 2 formed from pan feeding mouth one 308, motor two 401 rotates and drives pivot one 402 at this moment, make gear two 407 rotate, gear two 407 meshes with gear one 404, gear one 404 and pivot two 405 fixed connection, and then motor two 401 rotates and makes pivot two 405 rotate, the other end of the second rotating shaft 405 is fixedly connected with a cam 406, when the cam 406 rotates along with the second rotating shaft 405, the other end of the cam 406 is constantly contacted and separated with the coarse screen 204 and the fine screen 203, so that the coarse screen 204 and the fine screen 203 are kept in a vibration state, the coarse screen 204 and the fine screen 203 are obliquely arranged along the inner wall of the screening box 2, when organic fertilizer with small specification completely falls down from the coarse screen 204 after vibration, an electromagnetic valve in the discharge pipe 103 is opened at the moment, large particles in the organic fertilizer enter the collection box 1 along the discharge pipe 103 while vibrating, two groups of baffles I101 in the collection box 1 divide the collection box 1 into three spaces for respectively collecting the organic fertilizer with different specifications, the organic fertilizer with small specification passes through the coarse screen 204 and falls onto the fine screen 203, and when the organic fertilizer with smaller specification completely falls down from the fine screen 203 after vibration, open the solenoid valve in discharging pipe 102 this moment, the fertilizer of slightly little specification enters into collection workbin 1 along discharging pipe 102 in the vibration, the fertilizer of less specification passes fine screen cloth 203, fall into collection workbin 1 through baffle two 202, the box inside of branch sieve case 2 and crushing case 3 is equipped with inhales the pollution that the sound cotton can the noise reduction, cam 406 plays the effect of shale shaker with the setting of thickness screen cloth, it not only can carry out the filtration pore to crossing on the screen cloth to be equipped with air-blower 206 between baffle two 202 and the branch sieve case 2, prevent that the screen cloth from being given by the material of great granule and stopping up, also can air-dry the fertilizer separation of being convenient for to the fertilizer, increase the branch sieve effect of becoming more meticulous, improve the production efficiency of fertilizer.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer is with dividing sieve device that becomes more meticulous, includes collection workbin (1), its characterized in that: both ends all are equipped with baffle one (101) about the inside of collection workbin (1), the edge of baffle one (101) with the inner wall fixed connection of collection workbin (1), the top fixed mounting of collection workbin (1) divides sieve case (2), the inside of dividing sieve case (2) is equipped with coarse screen cloth (204), fine screen cloth (203) by last slope in proper order under to, the one end of coarse screen cloth (204) with the junction of dividing sieve case (2) is fixed and is equipped with discharging pipe two (103), the other end of discharging pipe two (103) with the top fixed connection of collection workbin (1), the one end of fine screen cloth (203) with the junction of dividing sieve case (2) is fixed and is equipped with discharging pipe one (102), the other end of discharging pipe one (102) with the top fixed connection of collection workbin (1), the right side wall fixed mounting of dividing sieve case (2) has quick-witted case two (4), a second motor (401) is arranged inside the second case (4), the output end of the second motor (401) is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating shaft (402), the other end of the first rotating shaft (402) is fixedly connected with a second gear (407), the second gear (407) is meshed with the first gear (404), the first gear (404) is fixedly sleeved with a second rotating shaft (405), one end of the second rotating shaft (405) is movably connected with the side wall of the screening box (2), the other end of the second rotating shaft (405) is fixedly connected with one end of a cam (406), the other end of the cam (406) is contacted with the fine screen (203), a second baffle (202) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the screening box (2), the second baffle (202) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second feeding port (104), and an air blower (206) is fixedly arranged between the second baffle (202) and the bottom end inside the screening box (2), the output of air-blower (206) with baffle two (202) fixed connection, and the junction is equipped with filter screen (205), divide the top fixedly connected with of sieve case (2) to smash case (3), the rear end fixed mounting who smashes case (3) has quick-witted case one (306), the inside of machine case one (306) is equipped with motor one (307), the output of motor one (307) and the one end fixed connection of roller (303), the other end of roller (303) run through crushing roller one (301) and with the other end swing joint who smashes case (3), roller (303) with the junction of smashing case (3) is equipped with bearing one (304), crushing roller one (301) and crushing roller two (305) interlock mutually, smash case (3) with the junction of dividing sieve case (2) is equipped with pan feeding mouth one (308).

2. The fine screening device for the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four groups of bearings (304) are arranged; two groups of roller shafts (303) are arranged, and the roller shafts (303) are fixedly connected with the first crushing roller (301) and the second crushing roller (305); the crushing roller I (301) and the crushing roller II (305) are respectively provided with a plurality of groups of blades (302).

3. The fine screening device for the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: divide the box (2), smash the box of case (3) inside all to be equipped with and inhale sound cotton (201).

4. The fine screening device for the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the feeding port II (104) is provided with three groups which are respectively positioned at the joint of the discharging pipe I (102), the discharging pipe II (103) and the baffle II (202) with the material collecting box (1).

5. The fine screening device for the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and bearings II (403) are arranged at the joints of the first rotating shaft (402), the second rotating shaft (405) and the screening box (2).

6. The fine screening device for the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the blower (206) is of the type CZR-40.

7. The fine screening device for the organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: electromagnetic valves are arranged at the joints of the first discharge pipe (102), the second discharge pipe (103) and the screening box (2).