CN221095020U - Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering - Google Patents
Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN221095020U CN221095020U CN202323097572.XU CN202323097572U CN221095020U CN 221095020 U CN221095020 U CN 221095020U CN 202323097572 U CN202323097572 U CN 202323097572U CN 221095020 U CN221095020 U CN 221095020U
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- drainage channel
- drainage
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a water diversion structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering and comprises a drainage channel, wherein a shredding assembly is fixedly arranged in the drainage channel, a filtering device is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the drainage channel, a storage tank is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the drainage channel, and a sewage draining tank is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the drainage channel. According to the utility model, the shredding assembly is additionally arranged, so that larger dirt in water can be cut, the volume of the shredding assembly is reduced, the phenomenon that the shredding assembly is blocked and inconvenient to clean due to the fact that the shredding assembly is adhered to the surface of the filter screen is prevented, and meanwhile, the buffer spring piece is arranged, so that the mobility of the shredding assembly can be improved, and the flow mobility of water is improved; through setting up the blow off case, can make the inside filth of bin box clear up through the scraper blade, reduce current structure, reduced the complexity of operation, prevent simultaneously that motor drive from long-time use can take place impaired the increase later stage cost of maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, in particular to a water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is a built engineering for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in nature to achieve the aim of removing harm and benefiting. Water is an essential valuable resource for human production and life, but its naturally occurring state does not fully meet the needs of humans. Only when the hydraulic engineering is built, the water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, and the water quantity is regulated and distributed so as to meet the needs of people living and production on water resources. The existing water diversion structure has a plurality of defects, such as dirt in water sometimes in the water diversion process, the dirt can pollute a water source, the existing water diversion structure has a few effective methods for removing the dirt, the dirt is difficult to clean, and the operation is very complicated.
In the prior art, a chinese patent document with publication number CN113373872a is proposed to solve the above technical problems, and the technical scheme disclosed in the patent document is as follows: the utility model provides a diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, includes the diversion passageway, be provided with the electric cabinet on the lateral wall of diversion passageway, the lower extreme of diversion passageway is connected with the connecting channel, and the connecting channel is big-end-up's funnel structure, and the lower extreme of connecting channel is connected with the storage box, and the inside of storage box is provided with the rose box, and the front and back both sides fixedly connected with connecting plate of rose box are provided with elevating system outside the rose box; the filter box is characterized in that a blocking net is arranged on the bottom surface of the filter box, a movable door is arranged on one side surface of the filter box, one side of the movable door is movably connected with the inner wall of the filter box, and a scraping device is arranged at the upper end of the blocking net.
In order to solve the problems that dirt can pollute a water source in water sometimes and the water diversion structure is lack of an effective cleaning method, the operation is very complicated, the prior art adopts a mode of arranging a filter box to be matched with a lifting mechanism and a scraping device to clean, but the problem that the water contains larger substances and can not be cleaned due to blockage, the storage box needs to be lifted to carry out pollution discharge, and further the blockage seriously needs to be manually interfered to increase the cost of workers, the storage box cleaning operation is complex, and the motor driving consumes energy and is easy to damage can be solved.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a water diversion structure of a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, includes drainage channel, its characterized in that: the inside of the drainage channel is fixedly provided with a shredding assembly, the inner surface of the drainage channel is fixedly provided with a filtering device, the bottom surface of the drainage channel is fixedly provided with a storage tank, and one side surface of the drainage channel is fixedly provided with a sewage draining tank;
the storage box comprises a box body unit and a cleaning unit, and the cleaning unit is fixedly arranged in the box body unit.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the drainage channel comprises a drainage main channel, a connecting funnel is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the drainage main channel, and a through groove is formed in the inner surface of the drainage main channel.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the chopping assembly comprises a movable rod fixedly arranged in a drainage main channel, a transverse cutter is movably arranged on the surface of the movable rod, longitudinal cutting blocks are fixedly arranged on the surface of the transverse cutter, buffer spring pieces are fixedly arranged on two sides of the transverse cutter, the surfaces of the buffer spring pieces are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the drainage main channel, and the chopping assembly is additionally arranged to cut larger dirt in water, reduce the volume of the chopping assembly and prevent the larger dirt from being adhered to the surface of a filter screen to cause blockage and inconvenient cleaning, and meanwhile, the buffer spring pieces are arranged to improve the mobility of the chopping assembly so as to improve the flow mobility of water.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the filter device comprises a mounting rod fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the drainage main channel, a filter screen is movably mounted on the surface of the mounting rod, a vibration anti-blocking device is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the mounting rod, of the inner surface of the drainage main channel, and the vibration anti-blocking device comprises a driving motor, a rotating rod, a cam and a transmission crawler.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the box unit is including fixed mounting at the bin box of connecting the funnel surface, the spout has been seted up on the surface of bin box, the filter vat has been seted up to the bottom surface of bin box, through setting up the spout, can cooperate the mobile baffle to carry out the closure of bin box, reduces the influence of flowing water to the inside filth of bin when blowdown.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the cleaning unit comprises a bidirectional screw motor fixedly arranged inside a storage box body, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the storage box body, a scraping plate is movably arranged on the surface of the sliding rod, the inner surface of the scraping plate is movably connected with the screw surface of the bidirectional screw motor, and the scraping plate can be driven to move on the sliding rod through the bidirectional screw motor to clean dirt inside the storage box body.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the utility model discloses a sewage disposal box, including the sewage disposal box of fixed mounting in drainage owner way one side, the internal surface movable mounting of sewage disposal box has the removal baffle, the inside movable mounting of sewage disposal box has the sealing door, through setting up the sewage disposal box, can make the inside filth of bin box clear up through the scraper blade, has reduced current structure, has reduced the complexity of operation, prevents simultaneously that motor drive from taking place impaired the increase later maintenance cost for a long time.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. the utility model provides a water diversion structure of a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which can cut larger dirt in water by additionally arranging a shredding assembly, reduce the volume of the water, prevent the water from being blocked and inconvenient to clean due to larger adhesion on the surface of a filter screen, and simultaneously improve the mobility of the shredding assembly by arranging a buffer spring piece, thereby improving the flow mobility of water.
2. The utility model provides a water diversion structure of a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which can clean dirt in a storage box body through a scraping plate by arranging a sewage draining box, reduces the existing structure, reduces the complexity of operation, prevents damage to a motor drive after long-time use, and increases the later maintenance cost.
3. The utility model provides a water diversion structure of a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which can enable a storage box body to be in a closed state during sewage discharge by arranging a movable baffle plate so as to prevent flowing water from interfering with sewage discharge operation, and meanwhile, by arranging a closed door, sewage and water can be prevented from entering a sewage discharge box together during water diversion so as to influence sewage discharge effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the drain and filter arrangement of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the shredding assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a storage box according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the sewage disposal tank of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a drainage channel; 2. a shredding assembly; 3. a filtering device; 4. a storage tank; 5. a blow-down tank; 11. a drainage main channel; 12. a connecting funnel; 13. a through groove; 21. a movable rod; 22. a transverse cutter; 23. longitudinally cutting into blocks; 24. a buffer spring member; 31. a mounting rod; 32. a filter screen; 33. a vibration anti-blocking device; 41. a storage tank body; 42. a chute; 43. a filter tank; 44. a bi-directional screw motor; 45. a slide bar; 46. a scraper; 51. a blow-down box body; 52. moving the baffle; 53. closing the door.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:
example 1
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a water diversion structure of a hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, which comprises a water drainage channel 1, wherein the water drainage channel 1 comprises a water drainage main channel 11, a connecting funnel 12 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the water drainage main channel 11, a through groove 13 is formed in the inner surface of the water drainage main channel 11, a shredding assembly 2 is fixedly arranged in the water drainage channel 1, a filtering device 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the water drainage channel 1, a storage box 4 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the water drainage channel 1, and a sewage draining box 5 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the water drainage channel 1; the bin 4 is including box unit and clearance unit, clearance unit fixed mounting is in the inside of box unit, through setting up shredding assembly 2, can effectually cut up debris in the water, reduces the degree of jam, improves the filter effect, sets up blowdown case 5 simultaneously, reduces blowdown operation complexity, improves the blowdown effect.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the shredding assembly 2 comprises a movable rod 21 fixedly installed in the main drainage channel 11, a transverse cutter 22 is movably installed on the surface of the movable rod 21, longitudinal cutting blocks 23 are fixedly installed on the surface of the transverse cutter 22, buffer spring pieces 24 are fixedly installed on two sides of the transverse cutter 22, the surfaces of the buffer spring pieces 24 are fixedly connected with the inner surface of the main drainage channel 11, the filtering device 3 comprises a mounting rod 31 fixedly installed on the inner surface of the main drainage channel 11, a filter screen 32 is movably installed on the surface of the mounting rod 31, a vibration anti-blocking device 33 is fixedly installed on one side, close to the mounting rod 31, of the inner surface of the main drainage channel 11, and the vibration anti-blocking device 33 comprises a driving motor, a rotating rod, a cam and a transmission crawler belt.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-5, on the basis of embodiments 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the box unit is including fixed mounting at the bin box 41 of connecting funnel 12 surface, the spout 42 has been seted up on the surface of bin box 41, filter tank 43 has been seted up to the bottom surface of bin box 41, the clearance unit is including the bi-directional screw motor 44 of fixed mounting in bin box 41 inside, the interior surface fixed mounting of bin box 41 has slide bar 45, the surface movable mounting of slide bar 45 has scraper blade 46, and the interior surface of scraper blade 46 and the screw surface swing joint of bi-directional screw motor 44, blow off case 5 is including the blow off case box 51 of fixed mounting in drain main road 11 one side, the interior surface movable mounting of blow off case box 51 has movable baffle 52, the inside movable mounting of blow off case box 51 has closure door 53, through setting up blow off case 5, can make the inside filth of bin box 41 clear up through scraper blade 46, the structure that has reduced now, the complexity of operation has been reduced, simultaneously, prevent that motor drive can take place impaired the increase later stage cost of maintenance of damaging for a long time use, can make bin box 41 be in the state when setting up movable baffle 52, prevent that blow off case 41 from being in the condition when the drain is in the drain, prevent that the drain from flowing, the effect can get into the closed door 53 when setting up the drain effect, and blow off can prevent to get into together at drain 5 when setting up the drain effect, drain effect when drain is closed.
The working principle of the water diversion structure of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering is specifically described below.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, when the water diversion structure is used, the whole water diversion structure is installed at a water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction site, a water source is connected, so that the water is discharged by the water diversion structure, when the water passes through the chopping assembly 2, larger substances contained in the water are chopped by the transverse cutter 22 and the longitudinal cutting block 23, meanwhile, the flow rate is promoted by the pressure fit buffer spring piece 24, chopped dirt is blocked by the filter screen 32 from entering the storage box body 41 through the connecting hopper 12, when the accumulated dirt is required to be discharged, the storage box body 41 is closed by moving the baffle plate 52, the closing door 53 is opened, the bidirectional screw motor 44 is started, the scraper 46 moves on the sliding rod 45 to push the dirt, and after the dirt enters the sewage draining box body 51, the dirt is manually cleaned, and meanwhile, the filter screen 32 is cleaned through the vibration anti-blocking device 33.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, includes drainage channel (1), its characterized in that: the novel sewage treatment device is characterized in that a shredding assembly (2) is fixedly arranged in the drainage channel (1), a filtering device (3) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the drainage channel (1), a storage box (4) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the drainage channel (1), and a sewage draining box (5) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the drainage channel (1);
The storage box (4) comprises a box body unit and a cleaning unit, and the cleaning unit is fixedly arranged in the box body unit.
2. The water diversion structure of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the drainage channel (1) comprises a drainage main channel (11), a connecting funnel (12) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the drainage main channel (11), and a through groove (13) is formed in the inner surface of the drainage main channel (11).
3. The water diversion structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the chopping assembly (2) comprises a movable rod (21) fixedly arranged in the drainage main channel (11), a transverse cutter (22) is movably arranged on the surface of the movable rod (21), longitudinal cutting blocks (23) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the transverse cutter (22), buffer spring pieces (24) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the transverse cutter (22), and the surface of the buffer spring pieces (24) is fixedly connected with the inner surface of the drainage main channel (11).
4. The water diversion structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the filtering device comprises a filtering device (3) and is characterized in that the filtering device comprises a mounting rod (31) fixedly mounted on the inner surface of a drainage main channel (11), a filter screen (32) is movably mounted on the surface of the mounting rod (31), a vibration anti-blocking device (33) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the mounting rod (31), of the inner surface of the drainage main channel (11), and the vibration anti-blocking device (33) comprises a driving motor, a rotating rod, a cam and a transmission crawler belt.
5. The water diversion structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the box unit comprises a storage box body (41) fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting hopper (12), a sliding groove (42) is formed in the surface of the storage box body (41), and a filter groove (43) is formed in the bottom surface of the storage box body (41).
6. The water diversion structure of the hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the cleaning unit comprises a bidirectional screw motor (44) fixedly arranged inside a storage box body (41), a sliding rod (45) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the storage box body (41), a scraper (46) is movably arranged on the surface of the sliding rod (45), and the inner surface of the scraper (46) is movably connected with the screw surface of the bidirectional screw motor (44).
7. The water diversion structure of water conservancy and hydropower engineering according to claim 2, wherein: the sewage draining box (5) comprises a sewage draining box body (51) fixedly arranged on one side of the main drainage channel (11), a movable baffle (52) is movably arranged on the inner surface of the sewage draining box body (51), and a sealing door (53) is movably arranged in the sewage draining box body (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323097572.XU CN221095020U (en) | 2023-11-16 | 2023-11-16 | Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323097572.XU CN221095020U (en) | 2023-11-16 | 2023-11-16 | Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221095020U true CN221095020U (en) | 2024-06-07 |
Family
ID=91326197
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323097572.XU Active CN221095020U (en) | 2023-11-16 | 2023-11-16 | Water diversion structure of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221095020U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-11-16 CN CN202323097572.XU patent/CN221095020U/en active Active
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