CN114922025B - Municipal road drainage system - Google Patents

Municipal road drainage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114922025B
CN114922025B CN202210552154.6A CN202210552154A CN114922025B CN 114922025 B CN114922025 B CN 114922025B CN 202210552154 A CN202210552154 A CN 202210552154A CN 114922025 B CN114922025 B CN 114922025B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
road body
road
side wall
water
fixedly connected
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CN202210552154.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN114922025A (en
Inventor
陈长伟
乐勇
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Anhui Jiu Chuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Anhui Jiu Chuan Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202210552154.6A priority Critical patent/CN114922025B/en
Publication of CN114922025A publication Critical patent/CN114922025A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/227Gutters; Channels ; Roof drainage discharge ducts set in sidewalks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F3/00Sewer pipe-line systems
    • E03F3/04Pipes or fittings specially adapted to sewers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0401Gullies for use in roads or pavements
    • E03F5/0404Gullies for use in roads or pavements with a permanent or temporary filtering device; Filtering devices specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/06Gully gratings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F7/00Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18Status alarms
    • G08B21/24Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/30Flood prevention; Flood or storm water management, e.g. using flood barriers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses a municipal road drainage system, which belongs to the field of municipal engineering and comprises a road body, a drain pipe arranged in the road body and a road shoulder arranged on the road body, wherein a first drainage groove and a second drainage groove are formed in the road body, a cleaning pipe is arranged in the road body and communicated with a first water inlet, the end part of the cleaning pipe penetrates through the inner side wall of the first drainage groove and is communicated with the second drainage groove, a screw rod is arranged in the cleaning pipe along the length direction and is in rotary connection with the cleaning pipe, a collecting box for collecting garbage is arranged in the road body, and a first sliding groove which is in sliding fit with the collecting box is formed in the road body and is communicated with the second drainage groove. The application has the effect of preventing garbage from blocking the drainage groove.

Description

Municipal road drainage system
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of municipal engineering, in particular to a municipal road drainage system.
Background
The road drainage system is very important in the urban construction planning process, the drainage capacity of urban roads has very great influence on urban traffic safety of rainwater, and operators can excavate drainage grooves in road foundations for draining rainwater so as to prevent ponding formed on the road surfaces from influencing normal traffic of vehicles.
Municipal road in daily use, leaf or other rubbish can drop on the road surface, when raining, the rainwater can wash away rubbish to water drainage tank in, can block up water drainage tank, leads to the unable discharge of road surface ponding, influences the vehicle and passes.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to prevent garbage from blocking a drainage tank to influence the drainage effect, the application provides a municipal road drainage system.
The municipal road drainage system provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a municipal road drainage system, including the road body, set up in this internal drain pipe of road and set up in road shoulder on the road body, this internal first water drainage tank and the second water drainage tank of having seted up of road, first water drainage tank with the second water drainage tank is linked together, first water drainage tank with the drain pipe is linked together, the road body upper surface set up be used for with first water inlet that first water drainage tank is linked together, set up on the road shoulder be used for with the second water inlet that the second water drainage tank is linked together, this internal clearance pipe that is provided with of road, clearance pipe with first water inlet is linked together, the tip of clearance pipe passes first water drainage tank inside wall with the second water drainage tank is linked together, be provided with the hob in the clearance pipe along length direction, the hob with clearance pipe rotates to be connected, this internal collection box that is used for collecting, set up in the road body be used for with the first spout that the collection box is linked together, set up on the road shoulder be used for with the second water drainage tank is linked together, this internal drive assembly is used for the road is provided with in the road and is used for the road to rotate the collection box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when meetting rainwater weather, rivers and rubbish enter into the clearance intraductal through first water inlet, drive assembly drive hob rotate for the rubbish in the clearance intraductal removes in the second water drainage tank, and collection assembly is with rubbish transportation to the collection box in, and the rainwater passes through first water drainage tank, second water drainage tank and drain pipe discharge, and control assembly drive collection box removes road body upper surface, makes things convenient for the staff to clear up; compared with the mode of only adopting the water drainage tank, the setting of transportation subassembly, collection box and control assembly can prevent rubbish jam water drainage tank, prevents ponding to improve drainage efficiency.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a water impeller, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, a first rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the first drainage groove, the water impeller is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the spiral rod penetrating into the cleaning pipe, a second rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the road body, the second bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed with each other, a first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the first rotating shaft, a second belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the second rotating shaft, which is far away from the second bevel gear, and a first driving belt is wound between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rivers get into first water drainage tank and second water drainage tank, rivers make the water impeller rotate, and the water impeller rotates and makes first rotation axis rotate, and first rotation axis rotates and makes first belt pulley rotate, and first belt pulley makes the second belt pulley rotate through first driving belt, and the second belt pulley rotates and makes the second rotation axis rotate, and the second rotation axis makes the hob rotate through first bevel gear and second bevel gear, and the hob rotates and clears up the rubbish in the wash pipe.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises a first screw rod and a connecting plate, wherein the first screw rod penetrates into the road body and is in sliding connection with the inner bottom surface of the first sliding groove, the first screw rod is in sliding connection with the road body, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the collecting box, the connecting plate is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the first sliding groove, one end of the first screw rod penetrates into the connecting plate and is in threaded fit with the connecting plate, the other end of the first screw rod penetrates out of the road body, and a hand wheel is fixedly connected to the end part of the road body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, operating personnel rotates the hand wheel, and the hand wheel rotates and makes first lead screw rotate, and first lead screw rotates and makes the connecting plate rise in first spout, and the connecting plate rises and makes the collecting box rise, and the collecting box rises and makes things convenient for operating personnel to clear up rubbish in the collecting box.
Preferably, the collection subassembly includes collection wheel and arc, collection wheel internal fixation wears to be equipped with the third rotation axis, the third rotation axis with second water drainage tank inside wall rotates to be connected, the arc with second water drainage tank inside wall fixed connection, collection wheel evenly is provided with a plurality of scrapers along the circumferencial direction, the scraper blade with the cooperation of sliding of arc, the bottom fixedly connected with of arc arranges the material pipe, the discharge gate has been seted up on the arc, arrange the one end of material pipe with the discharge gate is linked together, the other end of material pipe with first spout is linked together, be provided with in the second water drainage tank and be used for the drive collection wheel pivoted linkage subassembly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the hob is cleared up clearance pipe rubbish, rubbish falls into on the arc, and the water impeller makes the collection wheel rotate through linkage assembly, and the scraper blade is transported rubbish on the arc to row in the material pipe, and rubbish is in the material pipe entering collecting box is arranged in the material pipe to prevent rubbish jam water drainage tank, make things convenient for operating personnel to clear up rubbish simultaneously.
Preferably, the linkage assembly comprises two third belt pulleys, a driving gear and a driven gear, one third belt pulley is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the first drainage groove, the other third belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the third rotation shaft, a second transmission belt is wound between the two third belt pulleys, the driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the first rotation shaft, the driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the rotation shaft of the third belt pulley, and the driving gear and the driven gear are meshed with each other.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the water impeller rotates, the driving gear rotates, and the driving gear rotates and makes driven gear rotate, and driven gear rotates and makes a third belt pulley rotate, and a third belt pulley rotates and makes another third belt pulley rotate through the second driving belt, and the third belt pulley rotates and makes the third rotation axis rotate, thereby the collection wheel rotates along with the third rotation axis, and the collection wheel rotates the rubbish on the arc.
Preferably, the first grille is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first water inlet, the second grille is arranged on the road shoulder and matched with the inner side wall of the second water inlet in a sliding manner, a control rod is arranged in the road, one end of the control rod is fixedly connected with the second grille, the other end of the control rod is in butt joint with the end part of the cleaning pipe, a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the control rod, the telescopic rod is far away from the end part of the control rod and penetrates into the inner side wall of the second drainage groove, the telescopic rod is matched with the inner side wall of the second drainage groove in a sliding manner, a first return spring is movably sleeved on the telescopic rod, one end of the first return spring is fixedly connected with the control rod, and the other end of the first return spring is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the second drainage groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rubbish is great, the hob rotates and releases rubbish in the clearance pipe, and rubbish promotes the control lever and removes, and the control lever translation makes the second grid remove in the second water inlet, improves the inflow of second water inlet, simultaneously will accumulate rubbish outside first water inlet and discharge into the second water drainage tank through the second water inlet fast to in transferring the collecting box through transferring the subassembly.
Preferably, the road is originally internally provided with the indication assembly, the internal cavity of having seted up of road, the indication assembly includes mounting panel, pilot rod and bracing piece, the mounting panel rotate install in on the inside wall of cavity, the pilot rod slides and wears to locate in the road is originally internal, the bracing piece with the one end fixed connection of mounting panel, the tip of pilot rod penetrate in the cavity and with the other end butt of mounting panel, the tip of bracing piece penetrate first spout and with collecting box butt, the mounting panel is kept away from one side fixedly connected with second return spring of bracing piece, the second return spring keep away from the one end of mounting panel with bottom surface fixed connection in the cavity.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the garbage in the collecting box is deposited fully, the collecting box weight becomes to extrude the bracing piece, makes the control lever be close to the tip decline that the bracing piece extrudees the second return spring, and the tip that the control lever kept away from the bracing piece rises and promotes the pilot lever and rise, makes the pilot lever stretch out on the road body, prompts operating personnel to clear up the garbage in the collecting box.
Preferably, a second screw rod is arranged on the inner side wall of the first sliding groove in a penetrating mode, a first straight gear is fixedly sleeved at one end of the second screw rod, a sealing door is arranged at the other end of the second screw rod, the second screw rod is in threaded fit with the sealing door, the sealing door is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the first sliding groove, a rack is fixedly connected to the collecting box, and the rack is meshed with the first straight gear.
By adopting the technical scheme, when an operator uses the control assembly to enable the collecting box to ascend, the rack enables the first straight gear to rotate, the first straight gear rotates to enable the second screw rod to rotate, the sealing door moves to seal the discharging pipe, and garbage is prevented from entering the first sliding groove; when an operator uses the control assembly to enable the collecting box to move downwards, the rack enables the first straight gear to rotate, the first straight gear rotates to enable the second screw rod to rotate, the sealing door moves to open the discharging pipe, and then garbage can be discharged into the collecting box.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. when the rainwater weather is met, water flow and garbage enter the cleaning pipe through the first water inlet, the driving assembly drives the spiral rod to rotate, so that the garbage in the cleaning pipe moves into the second drainage groove, the collecting assembly transfers the garbage into the collecting box, the rainwater is discharged through the first drainage groove, the second drainage groove and the drainage pipe, the control assembly drives the collecting box to move to the upper surface of the road body, and cleaning of workers is facilitated; compared with a mode of only adopting a drainage tank, the arrangement of the transfer assembly, the collection box and the control assembly can prevent garbage from blocking the drainage tank and water accumulation, so that the drainage efficiency is improved;
2. when more garbage is contained, the spiral rod rotates to push out the garbage in the cleaning pipe, the garbage pushes the control rod to move, the control rod translates to enable the second grille to move in the second water inlet, the water inflow of the second water inlet is improved, and meanwhile the garbage accumulated outside the first water inlet is discharged into the second drainage tank through the second water inlet and is transported into the collecting box through the transporting assembly;
3. after the garbage in the collecting box is fully stored, the weight of the collecting box becomes larger to squeeze the supporting rod, the end part of the control rod, which is close to the supporting rod, descends to squeeze the second return spring, the end part of the control rod, which is far away from the supporting rod, ascends to push the indicating rod, one end of the control rod ascends to enable the indicating rod to extend out of the road shoulder, and an operator is prompted to clean the garbage in the collecting box.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view illustrating a construction of a municipal drainage system according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second chute according to the embodiment of the application.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a purge tube according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of a road body according to an embodiment of the application.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1. a road body; 11. a drain pipe; 111. a first water inlet; 12. road shoulders; 121. a second water inlet; 13. a first drain tank; 131. a first grid; 14. a second drain tank; 141. a second grid; 15. cleaning the pipe; 16. a water-permeable tank; 161. a water inlet hole; 17. a screw rod; 2. a drive assembly; 21. a water impeller; 22. a first bevel gear; 23. a second bevel gear; 24. a first rotation shaft; 25. a second rotation shaft; 26. a first pulley; 27. a second pulley; 28. a first drive belt; 3. a collection assembly; 31. a control lever; 311. a first return spring; 32. a third rotation shaft; 33. a telescopic rod; 34. a collection wheel; 35. an arc-shaped plate; 351. a water permeable hole; 352. a scraper; 353. a discharge pipe; 354. a discharge port; 4. a linkage assembly; 41. a third pulley; 42. a drive gear; 43. a driven gear; 44. a second drive belt; 5. a control assembly; 51. a collection box; 52. a first chute; 53. a first screw rod; 54. a connecting plate; 55. a hand wheel; 56. closing the door; 57. a second screw rod; 58. a first straight gear; 59. a rack; 6. an indication assembly; 61. a mounting plate; 62. an indication rod; 63. a support rod; 64. a cavity; 65. and a second return spring.
Detailed Description
The application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-5.
The embodiment of the application discloses a municipal road drainage system. Referring to fig. 1, a municipal road drainage system includes a road body 1 and a road shoulder 12.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a first water inlet 111 is formed on the upper surface of the road body 1, and a first grating 131 is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the first water inlet 111. The road shoulder 12 is provided with a second water inlet 121, and the inner side wall of the second water inlet 121 is connected with a second grating 141 in a sliding way. A first water drainage groove 13 and a second water drainage groove 14 which are communicated with the first water inlet 111 are formed in the road body 1, the second water drainage groove 14 is communicated with the second water inlet 121, and the first water drainage groove 13 is communicated with the second water drainage groove 14. A drain pipe 11 is arranged in the road body 1 in a penetrating way, one end of the drain pipe 11 penetrates into the road body 1, and the other end of the drain pipe 11 is communicated with the first drain groove 13.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a water permeable tank 16 is fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the first water draining tank 13, the water permeable tank 16 is fixedly connected to the cleaning pipe 15, a water inlet 161 is formed in the water permeable tank 16, and an opening in the water permeable tank 16 is communicated with the first water inlet 111. The cleaning pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first drainage groove 13, the cleaning pipe 15 is horizontally arranged, a transverse groove is formed in the upper end of the cleaning pipe 15 along the length direction, the lower opening of the water permeable groove body 16 is communicated with the transverse groove of the cleaning pipe 15, and the end part of the cleaning pipe 15 penetrates into the second drainage groove 14 and is communicated with the second drainage groove 14. A screw rod 17 is rotatably connected in the cleaning pipe 15 along the length direction, and the end part of the screw rod 17 penetrates into the road body 1 and is rotatably connected with the road body 1. When the garbage and the rainwater enter the first grating 131, the rainwater enters the first drainage groove 13 through the water-permeable groove 16, part of the rainwater and the garbage enter the cleaning pipe 15, and part of the rainwater enters the second drainage groove 14 through the cleaning pipe 15 to be discharged.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a driving unit 2 is provided in the first drain tank 13, and the driving unit 2 includes a water impeller 21, a first bevel gear 22, and a second bevel gear 23. The first drain groove 13 is connected with a first rotating shaft 24 in a rotating way on the inner side wall close to the drain pipe 11, and the water impeller 21 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 24. The first bevel gear 22 is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the spiral rod 17 penetrating into the cleaning pipe 15, the second rotating shaft 25 is rotatably penetrated in the road body 1, the second bevel gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the second rotating shaft 25, and the first bevel gear 22 and the second bevel gear 23 are meshed with each other.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a first pulley 26 is fixedly sleeved on the end portion of the first rotary shaft 24, a second pulley 27 is fixedly sleeved on the end portion of the second rotary shaft 25, which is far away from the second bevel gear 23, and a first transmission belt 28 is wound between the first pulley 26 and the second pulley 27. When water flows through the water impeller 21, the water impeller 21 rotates to enable the first belt pulley 26 to rotate, the first belt pulley 26 rotates to enable the first transmission belt 28 to operate, the second belt pulley 27 rotates the second rotating shaft 25, when the second rotating shaft 25 rotates, the first bevel gear 22 and the second bevel gear 23 rotate, and garbage in the cleaning pipe 15 is pushed into the second drainage groove 14 by the screw rod 17.
Referring to fig. 3 and 5, a control rod 31 is vertically disposed in the road body 1, one end of the control rod 31 is fixedly connected to the second grill 141, and the other end of the control rod 31 abuts against the end of the cleaning pipe 15. The middle part of the control rod 31 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 33, the telescopic rod 33 is horizontally arranged, and the end part of the telescopic rod 33 far away from the control rod 31 penetrates into the inner side wall of the second drainage tank 14 and is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the second drainage tank 14. The telescopic rod 33 is sleeved with a first return spring 311 in a sliding manner, one end of the first return spring 311 is fixedly connected with the control rod 31, and the other end of the first return spring 311 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the second drainage tank 14. The side of the second grill 141 is flush with the end of the cleaning pipe 15 adjacent to the second drain tank 14. When the screw rod 17 rotates, the garbage pushes the control rod 31 to translate through the cleaning pipe 15, and under the action of the control rod 31, the second grille 141 moves simultaneously, so that the water inflow of the second water inlet 121 is improved, and the first water inlet 111 can be helped to share a part of water flow and garbage under the condition that the water inflow efficiency of the first water inlet 111 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a collection assembly 3 is disposed within the second drain tank 14, and the collection assembly 3 includes a collection wheel 34 and an arcuate plate 35. The third rotating shaft 32 is fixedly arranged in the collecting wheel 34 in a penetrating way, and two ends of the third rotating shaft 32 are rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the second water draining groove 14. The arc plate 35 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the second drainage tank 14, and a plurality of water permeable holes 351 are formed in the arc plate 35. The collecting wheel 34 is uniformly provided with a plurality of scrapers 352 along the circumferential direction, and the scrapers 352 are in sliding fit with the upper surface of the arc plate 35.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a link assembly 4 is provided in the first drain tank 13, and the link assembly 4 includes a third pulley 41, a driving gear 42, and a driven gear 43. The third belt pulleys 41 are two, one third belt pulley 41 is rotatably connected with the inner side wall of the first drainage groove 13, the other third belt pulley 41 is fixedly sleeved on the third rotary shaft 32, and a second transmission belt 44 is wound between the two third belt pulleys 41. The driving gear 42 is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the first rotary shaft 24, which is close to the first belt pulley 26, the driven gear 43 is fixedly sleeved on the rotary shaft of the third belt pulley 41 on the inner side wall of the first drainage groove 13, and the driving gear 42 and the driven gear 43 are meshed with each other.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a collection box 51 for collecting garbage is disposed in the road body 1, a first chute 52 for sliding fit with the collection box 51 is formed on one side of the road body 1 close to the road shoulder 12 along the length direction, and the bottom of the first chute 52 is communicated with the second drainage groove 14. The discharge pipe 353 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc plate 35, a discharge hole 354 is formed in the arc plate 35, one end of the discharge pipe 353 is communicated with the discharge hole 354, and the other end of the discharge pipe 353 is communicated with the first sliding groove 52. When the collection wheel 34 rotates, the scraper 352 transfers the waste on the arcuate plate 35 into the discharge tube 353, through the discharge tube 353 and into the first chute 52 and into the collection bin 51.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a control unit 5 is disposed in the first chute 52, and the control unit 5 includes a first screw 53 and a connection plate 54. The first screw rod 53 vertically penetrates through the road body 1, and the first screw rod 53 is in sliding connection with the road body 1. One end of the first screw rod 53 penetrates into the first chute 52 and is in sliding connection with the inner bottom surface of the first chute 52, the other end of the first screw rod 53 penetrates out of the road body 1, and a hand wheel 55 is fixedly connected to the end part of the first screw rod 53 penetrating out of the road body 1. The connecting plate 54 is fixedly connected with the collecting box 51, the connecting plate 54 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the first sliding groove 52, and the end part of the first screw rod 53 penetrating through the connecting plate 54 is in threaded fit with the connecting plate 54. After the transported garbage enters the collecting box 51, an operator rotates the hand wheel 55 to enable the collecting box 51 to ascend, and the operator can conveniently clean the garbage.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a closing door 56 is disposed in the first chute 52, and the closing door 56 is slidably engaged with the inner side wall of the first chute 52. The first chute 52 is close to the second lead screw 57 of wearing to be equipped with the level on the inside wall of row material pipe 353, and the fixed cover of one end of second lead screw 57 is equipped with first straight gear 58, and the other end of second lead screw 57 penetrates the closure door 56 and with closure door 56 screw thread fit. A rack 59 is fixedly connected to a side of the collecting box 51 adjacent to the closing door 56, and the rack 59 is meshed with the first straight gear 58. When the collection box 51 moves upwards, the rack 59 enables the first straight gear 58 to rotate, the first straight gear 58 rotates to enable the second screw rod 57 to rotate, the closing door 56 moves to close the discharge pipe 353, and garbage is prevented from entering the first chute 52; when the collection box 51 moves downward, the rack 59 rotates the first straight gear 58, the first straight gear 58 rotates the second screw 57, and the closing door 56 moves to open the discharge pipe 353, so that the garbage can be discharged into the collection box 51.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a cavity 64 is formed in the road body 1, the cavity 64 is located at the bottom of the first chute 52, and the cavity 64 is communicated with the first chute 52. An indication assembly 6 is arranged in the road body 1, and the indication assembly 6 comprises a mounting plate 61, an indication rod 62 and a support rod 63. The middle part fixedly connected with rotation round pin of mounting panel 61, the rotation round pin on the mounting panel 61 rotates with the inside wall of cavity 64 to be connected. The indication rod 62 vertically penetrates through the road body 1, and the indication rod 62 is in sliding fit with the road body 1. One end of the supporting rod 63 is fixedly connected with one end of the mounting plate 61, the other end of the supporting rod 63 penetrates into the first sliding groove 52 and abuts against the collecting box 51, and the end of the indicating rod 62 penetrates into the cavity 64 and abuts against the other end of the mounting plate 61. One side of the mounting plate 61 far away from the supporting rod 63 is fixedly connected with a second return spring 65, and one end of the second return spring 65 far away from the mounting plate 61 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the cavity 64. When more rubbish in the collection box 51, the collection box 51 extrudes the supporting rod 63, the second return spring 65 contracts, one end of the mounting plate 61 close to the supporting rod 63 inclines, the indication rod 62 extends out of the road body 1, and an operator is prompted to clean rubbish in the collection box 51 in time.
The implementation principle of the municipal road drainage system provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the rain water weather is met, water flows into the first water discharge groove 13 and the second water discharge groove 14, the water impeller 21 is rotated by the water flow, the first rotary shaft 24 is rotated by the rotation of the water impeller 21, the first rotary shaft 24 is rotated while the first belt pulley 26 and the driving gear 42 are rotated, the second belt pulley 27 is rotated by the first belt pulley 26 through the first driving belt 28, the second rotary shaft 25 is rotated by the rotation of the second belt pulley 27, the spiral rod 17 is rotated by the second rotary shaft 25 through the first bevel gear 22 and the second bevel gear 23, and garbage in the cleaning pipe is cleaned and falls on the arc-shaped plate 35.
The driving gear 42 rotates to enable the driven gear 43 to rotate, the driven gear 43 rotates to enable one third belt pulley 41 to rotate, one third belt pulley 41 rotates to enable the other third belt pulley 41 to rotate through the second transmission belt 44, the third rotating shaft 32 rotates to enable the collecting wheel 34 to rotate, garbage on the arc-shaped plate 35 is cleaned, the water impeller 21 rotates the collecting wheel 34 through the linkage assembly 4, the scraping plate 352 transfers the garbage on the arc-shaped plate 35 into the discharging pipe 353, and the garbage enters the collecting box 51 through the discharging pipe 353.
The operator rotates the hand wheel 55, the hand wheel 55 rotates to enable the first screw rod 53 to rotate, the first screw rod 53 rotates to enable the connecting plate 54 to ascend in the first sliding groove 52, and the collecting box 51 ascends, so that the operator can conveniently clean garbage in the collecting box 51; the arrangement of the transfer assembly, the collection box 51 and the control assembly 5 can prevent garbage from blocking the drainage groove, prevent water accumulation and improve drainage efficiency.
The above embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, so: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the application should be covered in the scope of protection of the application.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a municipal road drainage system, includes road body (1), set up in drain pipe (11) in road body (1) and set up in curb (12) on road body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a garbage collection device, which is characterized in that a first water drainage tank (13) and a second water drainage tank (14) are arranged in a road body (1), the first water drainage tank (13) is communicated with the second water drainage tank (14), the first water drainage tank (13) is communicated with a water drainage pipe (11), a first water inlet (111) used for being communicated with the first water drainage tank (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the road body (1), a second water inlet (121) used for being communicated with the second water drainage tank (14) is arranged on a road shoulder (12), a cleaning pipe (15) is arranged in the road body (1), the cleaning pipe (15) is communicated with the first water inlet (111), the end part of the cleaning pipe (15) penetrates through the inner side wall of the first water drainage tank (13) and is communicated with the second water drainage tank (14), a screw rod (17) is arranged in the cleaning pipe (15) along the length direction, the screw rod (17) is rotationally connected with the cleaning pipe (15), a collecting chute (51) used for being matched with a collecting chute (52) arranged in the road body (1), a driving assembly (2) for driving the screw rod (17) to rotate is arranged in the road body (1), a control assembly (5) for driving the collecting box (51) to move is arranged in the road body (1), and a collecting assembly (3) for transferring garbage into the collecting box (51) is arranged in the road body (1);
the driving assembly (2) comprises a water impeller (21), a first bevel gear (22) and a second bevel gear (23), a first rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the first drainage groove (13), the water impeller (21) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (24), the first bevel gear (22) is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the spiral rod (17) penetrating into the cleaning pipe (15), a second rotating shaft (25) is rotatably arranged in the road body (1), the second bevel gear (23) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (25), the first bevel gear (22) is meshed with the second bevel gear (23), a first belt pulley (26) is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the first rotating shaft (24), a second belt pulley (27) is fixedly sleeved on the end part of the second rotating shaft (25) far away from the second bevel gear (23), and a first transmission belt (28) is wound between the first belt pulley (26) and the second belt pulley (27);
the control assembly (5) comprises a first screw rod (53) and a connecting plate (54), wherein the first screw rod (53) penetrates into the road body (1) and is in sliding connection with the inner bottom surface of the first sliding groove (52), the first screw rod (53) is in sliding connection with the road body (1), the connecting plate (54) is fixedly connected with the collecting box (51), the connecting plate (54) is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the first sliding groove (52), one end of the first screw rod (53) penetrates into the connecting plate (54) and is in threaded fit with the connecting plate (54), the other end of the first screw rod (53) penetrates out of the road body (1), and a hand wheel (55) is fixedly connected to the end part of the first screw rod (53) penetrating out of the road body (1);
the collecting assembly (3) comprises a collecting wheel (34) and an arc plate (35), a third rotating shaft (32) is fixedly arranged in the collecting wheel (34) in a penetrating mode, the third rotating shaft (32) is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the second drainage groove (14), the arc plate (35) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the second drainage groove (14), a plurality of scraping plates (352) are uniformly arranged on the collecting wheel (34) along the circumferential direction, the scraping plates (352) are in sliding fit with the arc plate (35), a discharge pipe (353) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc plate (35), a discharge hole (354) is formed in the arc plate (35), one end of the discharge pipe (353) is communicated with the discharge hole (354), the other end of the discharge pipe (353) is communicated with the first sliding groove (52), and a linkage assembly (4) for driving the collecting wheel (34) to rotate is arranged in the second drainage groove (14).
The novel water drainage device is characterized in that a first grating (131) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first water inlet (111), a second grating (141) is arranged on the road shoulder (12), the second grating (141) is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the second water inlet (121), a control rod (31) is arranged in the road body (1), one end of the control rod (31) is fixedly connected with the second grating (141), the other end of the control rod (31) is abutted to the end part of the cleaning pipe (15), a telescopic rod (33) is fixedly connected to the control rod (31), the end part, far away from the control rod (31), of the telescopic rod (33) penetrates into the inner side wall of the second drainage groove (14), the telescopic rod (33) is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the second drainage groove (14), a first return spring (311) is movably sleeved on the telescopic rod (33), one end of the first return spring (311) is fixedly connected with the control rod (31), and the other end of the first return spring (311) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the second drainage groove (14).
The utility model discloses a collection box, including first spout (52), second lead screw (57) are worn to be equipped with on the inside wall of first spout (52), the fixed cover of one end of second lead screw (57) is equipped with first straight gear (58), the other end of second lead screw (57) is provided with closed door (56), second lead screw (57) with closed door (56) screw-thread fit, closed door (56) with first spout (52) inside wall sliding fit, fixedly connected with rack (59) on collection box (51), rack (59) with first straight gear (58) meshing.
2. The municipal road drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: the linkage assembly (4) comprises a driving gear (42), a driven gear (43) and two third belt pulleys (41), one third belt pulley (41) is rotationally connected with the inner side wall of the first drainage groove (13), the other third belt pulley (41) is fixedly sleeved on the third rotation shaft (32), a second transmission belt (44) is wound between the two third belt pulleys (41), the driving gear (42) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotation shaft (24), the driven gear (43) is fixedly sleeved on the rotation shaft of the third belt pulley (41) on the inner side wall of the first drainage groove (13), and the driving gear (42) is meshed with the driven gear (43).
3. The municipal road drainage system according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with in road body (1) and instruct subassembly (6), set up cavity (64) in road body (1), instruct subassembly (6) including mounting panel (61), instruction pole (62) and bracing piece (63), mounting panel (61) rotate install in on the inside wall of cavity (64), instruct pole (62) to slide to wear to locate in road body (1), bracing piece (63) with one end fixed connection of mounting panel (61), the tip of instruction pole (62) penetrate in cavity (64) and with the other end butt of mounting panel (61), the tip of bracing piece (63) penetrate first spout (52) and with collection box (51) butt, one side fixedly connected with second return spring (65) of bracing piece (63) are kept away from to mounting panel (61), one end that second return spring (65) kept away from bottom surface fixed connection in cavity (64).
CN202210552154.6A 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Municipal road drainage system Active CN114922025B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210552154.6A CN114922025B (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Municipal road drainage system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202210552154.6A CN114922025B (en) 2022-05-20 2022-05-20 Municipal road drainage system

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CN114922025A CN114922025A (en) 2022-08-19
CN114922025B true CN114922025B (en) 2023-10-31

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008150863A (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-07-03 Teral Inc Garbage drainage conveying system
JP3195244U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-08 石田鉄工株式会社 Structure of drainage pavement drainage pavement
CN207032368U (en) * 2017-04-09 2018-02-23 徐玲燕 One kind building rainwater-collecting primarily efficient filter slag-draining device
CN213896618U (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-08-06 广东冠雄建设集团有限公司 Road drainage system
CN214531025U (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-10-29 深圳金信城市建设有限公司 Municipal construction is with preventing blockking up drainage system
CN214783049U (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-19 广州市恒嘉建设有限公司 Energy-saving drainage structure for road bed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008150863A (en) * 2006-12-18 2008-07-03 Teral Inc Garbage drainage conveying system
JP3195244U (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-01-08 石田鉄工株式会社 Structure of drainage pavement drainage pavement
CN207032368U (en) * 2017-04-09 2018-02-23 徐玲燕 One kind building rainwater-collecting primarily efficient filter slag-draining device
CN213896618U (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-08-06 广东冠雄建设集团有限公司 Road drainage system
CN214531025U (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-10-29 深圳金信城市建设有限公司 Municipal construction is with preventing blockking up drainage system
CN214783049U (en) * 2021-07-21 2021-11-19 广州市恒嘉建设有限公司 Energy-saving drainage structure for road bed

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