CN221069440U

CN221069440U - Feed bin is used in fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN221069440U
Application number: CN202323175027.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李洪羽
Original assignee: Xiangxi Derunhe Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiangxi Derunhe Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-24
Filing date: 2023-11-24
Publication date: 2024-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a storage bin for producing organic fertilizer, which comprises a storage bin, a discharging mechanism and a temperature control mechanism; stock bin: the bottom ends of the storage bins are respectively provided with a support, the top ends of the storage bins are fixedly provided with protective covers, and a discharge hole on the right side of the bottom end of the outer surface of each storage bin is provided with a discharge pipe; and a discharging mechanism: the device is arranged in the bin; temperature control mechanism: the device is arranged at the upper end of the storage bin, the temperature control mechanism stretches into the discharging mechanism, the singlechip is arranged at the lower end of the outer surface of the storage bin, the input end of the singlechip is electrically connected with an external power supply, the discharging mechanism comprises a hollow shaft and a stirring piece, the hollow shaft is rotationally connected to the center of the top wall of the storage bin through a sealing bearing, the stirring piece which is uniformly distributed is arranged on the outer surface of the hollow shaft inside the storage bin, the storage bin for producing the organic fertilizer is used for reasonably controlling the temperature of the organic fertilizer during storage, solidification of the organic fertilizer into blocks in the storage bin during storage is avoided, and material conveying is facilitated.

Description

Feed bin is used in fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to a storage bin for organic fertilizer production.

Background

The feed bin is a device for protecting materials. In the industrial production process, many materials are easily affected by the external environment to deteriorate, mutate or lose effectiveness. The bin can isolate materials and create a stable-quality environment therein so as to ensure that the quality and the utility of the materials are not affected by the external environment. Meanwhile, under the condition that materials need to be stored for a long time, the storage bin can ensure that the materials cannot deteriorate, so that the production benefit is ensured. The flow of the materials is a very critical factor in the production process, and needs to be flexibly adjusted according to actual production requirements. The feed bin can realize the control and the regulation of material flow through multiple modes such as the feed inlet of regulation discharge gate and feed bin, can satisfy the production demand like this better, improves production efficiency.

The conventional part of feed bin for producing organic fertilizer is used for inputting the organic fertilizer into the feed bin through a feed inlet for storage and placing the organic fertilizer in a storage place suitable for a temperature environment.

There are some problems that the bin for producing the traditional part organic fertilizer can not control the temperature uniformly in the bin during the storage process, the storage condition is unfavorable, and the problem of blocking or unsmooth discharging already occurs, therefore, the bin for producing the organic fertilizer is provided.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects, provides the storage bin for producing the organic fertilizer, and aims to better and reasonably control the temperature of the organic fertilizer during storage, avoid the solidification of the organic fertilizer in the storage bin into blocks during storage, and effectively solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the feed bin for producing the organic fertilizer comprises a feed bin, a discharging mechanism and a temperature control mechanism;

Stock bin: the bottom ends of the storage bins are respectively provided with a support, the top ends of the storage bins are fixedly provided with protective covers, and a discharge hole on the right side of the bottom end of the outer surface of each storage bin is provided with a discharge pipe;

And a discharging mechanism: the device is arranged in the bin;

Temperature control mechanism: the temperature control mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the storage bin, stretches into the discharging mechanism, so that the temperature of the organic fertilizer is reasonably controlled during storage, the organic fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated and pressed into blocks in the storage bin during storage, and the material conveying is facilitated.

Further, the lower end of the outer surface of the storage bin is provided with a singlechip, and the input end of the singlechip is electrically connected with an external power supply to provide electric connection of the electric appliances.

Further, discharge mechanism includes hollow shaft and stirring piece, the hollow shaft passes through sealed bearing rotation and connects in the roof center of feed bin, and the surface of the inside hollow shaft of feed bin is equipped with evenly distributed's stirring piece, realizes central stirring.

Further, the motor sets up in the top of feed bin, and the output shaft front end fixedly connected with worm of motor, the surface upper end of hollow shaft is located to the fixed cover of worm wheel, and the worm wheel is located the upper end of feed bin, and worm wheel meshing are connected, and the output of singlechip is connected to the input electricity of motor, provides stirring drive.

Further, the extension board fixed connection is in the diapire of feed bin, and the center rotation of extension board is connected with the pivot, and conical gear is fixed connection in the lower extreme of hollow shaft and the left end of pivot respectively, and two conical gear meshing are connected, and the right-hand member surface of pivot is equipped with the flight, and the flight is installed with the inner wall cooperation of discharging pipe, realizes spiral conveying.

Further, L type support fixed connection is in the upper surface of feed bin, and the roof of L type support is equipped with the fixed axle, and the lower extreme of fixed axle is equipped with the heating pipe, and the heating pipe extends to the inside of hollow shaft, and the central axis coincidence of heating pipe and hollow shaft is equipped with temperature sensor in the measuring port at the surface middle part of feed bin, and the output of singlechip is connected to the input electricity of heating pipe, and temperature sensor and the two-way electricity of singlechip are connected.

Further, the inlet pipe sets up in the upper surface of feed bin, and the observation window sets up in the viewing aperture of feed bin surface bottom, and the interior fertilizer of feed bin of more convenient observation of in-process of being convenient for stores.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this feed bin is used in fertilizer production has following benefit:

1. The heating pipe through singlechip control L type support lower extreme is circular telegram, realize the regulation and control of temperature through the current size of regulation and control through the heating pipe, the heating oil temperature rise that the heating pipe will fill in the hollow shaft, the outer wall through the hollow shaft and the interior fertilizer contact temperature rise of feed bin, open through singlechip regulation and control temperature sensor, temperature sensor real-time measurement feed bin inside whole temperature and in time be the singlechip with information presentation, with this inside whole temperature of accurate regulation and control feed bin of singlechip, stirring subassembly and heating element rationally cooperate, the temperature is rationally controlled better when storing to make the fertilizer.

2. Through singlechip control, the motor operation, the output shaft of motor drives the worm rotatory, worm and worm wheel meshing are connected, the worm wheel drives the hollow shaft and rotates, thereby drive epaxial stirring piece of hollow and rotate, realize central stirring, let the fertilizer of feed bin receive the temperature more even, avoid the organic fertilizer to take place the backlog in the feed bin in the storage process to become the piece, in the in-process of stirring or when need not carry the material, valve on the discharging pipe is closed, avoid the fertilizer to run off, when need unloading, open the pipe valve of discharging pipe, the motor operation, drive hollow shaft lower extreme bevel gear rotation simultaneously, and then drive the bevel gear rotation of two meshing, the bevel gear drives the pivot rotation of right-hand member, thereby the flight of pivot other end rotates, the flight is with the spiral propelling movement of discharging pipe inner wall cooperation installation, the spiral is carried the material, avoid the organic fertilizer to be accumulated in the feed bin and pressed the piece when the storage process when realizing receiving the temperature evenly, be convenient for carry the material when unloading.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 bin, 2 support, 3 singlechip, 4 observation window, 5 safety cover, 6 inlet pipe, 7 discharge mechanism, 71 motor, 72 worm, 73 worm wheel, 74 pivot, 75 stirring piece, 76 conical gear, 77 rotation axis, 78 extension board, 79 flight, 8 temperature control mechanism, 81L formula support, 82 fixed axle, 83 heating pipe, 84 temperature sensor, 9 discharge pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: the storage bin for producing the organic fertilizer comprises a storage bin 1, a discharging mechanism 7 and a temperature control mechanism 8;

Stock bin 1: the bottom end of the feed bin is respectively provided with a support 2, the top end of the feed bin 1 is fixedly provided with a protection cover 5, a discharge hole on the right side of the bottom end of the outer surface of the feed bin 1 is provided with a discharge pipe 9, the lower end of the outer surface of the feed bin 1 is provided with a singlechip 3, the input end of the singlechip 3 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the feed pipe 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the feed bin 1, and the observation window 4 is arranged in the observation hole on the bottom end of the outer surface of the feed bin 1;

And a discharging mechanism 7: the utility model is arranged in a bin 1, the hollow shaft 74 is rotationally connected to the center of the top wall of the bin 1 through a sealing bearing, stirring sheets 75 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer surface of the hollow shaft 74 positioned in the bin 1, the motor 71 is arranged at the top end of the bin 1, the front end of the output shaft of the motor 71 is fixedly connected with a worm 72, the worm wheel 73 is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the outer surface of the hollow shaft 74, the worm wheel 73 is positioned at the upper end of the bin 1, the worm 72 is in meshed connection with the worm wheel 73, the input end of the motor 71 is electrically connected with the output end of the singlechip 3, a support plate 78 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the bin 1, the center of the support plate 78 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 77, conical gears 76 are respectively fixedly connected with the lower end of the hollow shaft 74 and the left end of the rotating shaft 77, two conical gears 76 are in meshed connection, the outer surface of the right end of the rotating shaft 77 is provided with a spiral sheet 79, the spiral sheet 79 is matched and installed with the inner wall of a discharging pipe 9, through the control of the single chip microcomputer 3, the motor 71 rotates, the output shaft of the motor 71 drives the worm 72 to rotate, the worm 72 is meshed with the worm wheel 73, the worm wheel 73 drives the hollow shaft 74 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring sheet 75 on the hollow shaft 74 to rotate, central stirring is realized, the organic fertilizer of the storage bin 1 is heated more uniformly, the organic fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated and agglomerated in the storage bin 1, simultaneously, the bevel gear 76 at the lower end of the hollow shaft 74 is driven to rotate, further, the two meshed bevel gears 76 are driven by the bevel gear 76 to drive the rotating shaft 77 at the right end to rotate, the spiral sheet 79 at the other end of the rotating shaft 77 rotates, the spiral sheet 79 is matched with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 9 to realize spiral material conveying, the valve on the discharge pipe 9 is closed when the material conveying is not needed, the organic fertilizer is prevented from losing, the organic fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated and agglomerated in the storage bin in the storage process while the temperature is uniform is realized, the material conveying is convenient;

Temperature control mechanism 8: the temperature control mechanism 8 is arranged at the upper end of the storage bin 1, the temperature control mechanism 8 extends into the discharging mechanism 7, the L-shaped support 81 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage bin 1, the top wall of the L-shaped support 81 is provided with a fixed shaft 82, the lower end of the fixed shaft 82 is provided with a heating pipe 83, the heating pipe 83 extends to the inside of the hollow shaft 74, the heating pipe 83 coincides with the central axis of the hollow shaft 74, a temperature sensor 84 is arranged in a measuring port in the middle of the outer surface of the storage bin 1, the input end of the heating pipe 83 is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer 3, the temperature sensor 84 is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer 3 in a bidirectional manner, the heating pipe 83 at the lower end of the L-shaped support 81 is controlled by the single chip microcomputer 3 to be electrified, the temperature is controlled by controlling the current passing through the heating pipe 83, the single chip microcomputer 3 to be controlled, the single chip microcomputer 3 is controlled to be opened, the temperature sensor 84 is controlled to measure the whole temperature inside the storage bin 1 in real time, and information is timely presented to the single chip microcomputer 3, the whole temperature inside the storage bin 1 is accurately controlled by the single chip microcomputer 3, and the temperature is better and reasonably controlled during storage.

The utility model provides a feed bin for producing organic fertilizer, which has the following working principle: the workman will store the fertilizer through inlet pipe 6 input feed bin 1 in, then control the heating pipe 83 circular telegram of L type support 81 lower extreme through singlechip 3, realize the regulation and control of temperature through regulating and control electric current size through heating pipe 83, heating pipe 83 heats the heating oil of hollow shaft 74 intussuseption, the outer wall through hollow shaft 74 and the interior fertilizer contact temperature rise of feed bin 1, open through singlechip 3 regulation and control temperature sensor 84, temperature sensor 84 real-time measurement feed bin 1 inside whole temperature and in time be the singlechip 3 with this singlechip 3 accurate regulation and control feed bin 1 inside whole temperature, again through singlechip 3 control, the motor 71 operation, the output shaft of motor 71 drives worm 72 rotatory with worm wheel 73 meshing connection, worm wheel 73 drives hollow shaft 74 rotation, thereby drive stirring piece 75 rotation on the hollow shaft 74, realize central stirring, make the fertilizer temperature of storage process in the fertilizer raw take place to keep up the briquetting, or in the time need not with the valve closure on the discharging pipe 9 in the feed bin, the time of need of material conveying, the motor loss of the discharge pipe 9 is opened, the screw 76 is rotated to the end of the screw 76 is rotated to the hollow shaft 74, the screw 76 is rotated to the rotation of the screw 76, thereby the inner wall of the screw 76 is rotated to the spiral tube is driven to the rotation of the output shaft, the screw 76 during the rotation of the screw 76 is avoided, the inner wall of the screw 76 is rotated, the screw 76 is rotated in the rotation of the screw 76 is rotated simultaneously, the inner end of the screw 76 is observed, the screw 76 is rotated and the inner end of the screw 76 is required to be rotated.

It should be noted that the motor 71 disclosed in the above embodiment may be a D180M-O160030B-E motor, and the singlechip 3 controls the motor 71, the temperature sensor 84 and the heating pipe 83 to operate in a manner commonly used in the prior art.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feed bin for fertilizer production which characterized in that: comprises a stock bin (1), a discharging mechanism (7) and a temperature control mechanism (8);

Stock bin (1): the bottom ends of the feeding bin are respectively provided with a support (2), the top end of the feeding bin (1) is fixedly provided with a protective cover (5), and a discharge hole on the right side of the bottom end of the outer surface of the feeding bin (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (9);

discharging mechanism (7): the device is arranged in the bin (1);

temperature control mechanism (8): the temperature control mechanism (8) is arranged at the upper end of the storage bin (1) and extends into the discharging mechanism (7).

2. The storage bin for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the outer surface of the storage bin (1) is provided with a singlechip (3), and the input end of the singlechip (3) is electrically connected with an external power supply.

3. The storage bin for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 2, wherein: the discharging mechanism (7) comprises a hollow shaft (74) and stirring blades (75), the hollow shaft (74) is rotatably connected to the center of the top wall of the storage bin (1) through a sealing bearing, and the stirring blades (75) which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer surface of the hollow shaft (74) inside the storage bin (1).

4. A bin for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 3, wherein: the discharging mechanism (7) further comprises a motor (71), a worm (72) and a worm wheel (73), wherein the motor (71) is arranged at the top end of the storage bin (1), the worm (72) is fixedly connected to the front end of an output shaft of the motor (71), the worm wheel (73) is fixedly sleeved at the upper end of the outer surface of the hollow shaft (74), the worm wheel (73) is positioned at the upper end of the storage bin (1), the worm (72) is meshed with the worm wheel (73), and the input end of the motor (71) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (3).

5. A bin for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 3, wherein: discharge mechanism (7) still include conical gear (76), pivot (77), extension board (78) and flight (79), extension board (78) fixed connection is in the diapire of feed bin (1), and the center rotation of extension board (78) is connected with pivot (77), and conical gear (76) are fixed connection respectively in the lower extreme of hollow shaft (74) and the left end of pivot (77), and two conical gear (76) meshing are connected, and the right-hand member surface of pivot (77) is equipped with flight (79), and flight (79) are installed with the inner wall cooperation of discharging pipe (9).

6. A bin for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 3, wherein: the temperature control mechanism (8) comprises an L-shaped support (81), a fixed shaft (82), a heating pipe (83) and a temperature sensor (84), wherein the L-shaped support (81) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the storage bin (1), the fixed shaft (82) is arranged on the top wall of the L-shaped support (81), the heating pipe (83) is arranged at the lower end of the fixed shaft (82), the heating pipe (83) extends to the inside of the hollow shaft (74), the heating pipe (83) coincides with the central axis of the hollow shaft (74), the temperature sensor (84) is arranged in a measuring port in the middle of the outer surface of the storage bin (1), the input end of the heating pipe (83) is electrically connected with the output end of the single chip microcomputer (3), and the temperature sensor (84) is in bidirectional electrical connection with the single chip microcomputer (3).

7. The storage bin for producing organic fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein: still include inlet pipe (6) and observation window (4), inlet pipe (6) set up in the upper surface of feed bin (1), and observation window (4) set up in the viewing aperture of feed bin (1) surface bottom.