CN221040217U

CN221040217U - Sow lying alarm

Info

Publication number: CN221040217U
Application number: CN202322783326.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘春葆
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-10-17
Filing date: 2023-10-17
Publication date: 2024-05-28
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a sow rising and lying alarm, which comprises a user end assembled on a first shell and a detection end assembled on a second shell, wherein the user end comprises a signal receiver and a buzzer, the detection end is provided with a signal transmitter and a processor, the detection end is also provided with a sensor, the sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the processor, and the signal of the sensor is detected to face the position of a sow. According to the utility model, the wireless signal is used for sending the alarm information to the user, so that the user is prompted to check the conditions of the sow and the piglet in time, the user is not required to stare for a long time, and the time and energy consumption of the user are reduced.

Description

Sow lying alarm

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of livestock breeding, and particularly relates to a sow lying alarm.

Background

The sow is easy to take off frequently before and after delivery and after production, and the situation of uneasiness in standing, such as the situation that the sow is uncomfortable in body during production can appear and act frequently at the same time, and after production, the sow can also be allowed to take off from time to time by physical trauma in the body recovery period, and the live piglet just does not have defensive ability, and the situation that the sow is pressed down frequently appears. In order to solve the problem in the prior art, two solutions are provided, namely, providing a sow obstetric table special for the delivery period and the lactation period, such as a patent CN201410261172.4, and setting a monitoring system by adopting an image analysis technology, such as a patent CN201910777209.1.

The idea of the sow obstetric table is to divide the sow and the sow into separate movable rooms, and the sow are prevented from lying down to the sow by reducing contact, but the sow and the sow are inevitably kept together during lactation, so complete isolation cannot be realized, the sow is concentrated and stuck together with the sow during lactation, the sow is frequently changed in posture or lying down because of inadaptation, the situation of pressing the sow is easiest at this moment, and workers watch during lactation, but the nursing sow is untimely and unavoidable when the number of the lactating sows is large.

The accuracy of the video monitoring image analysis system is poor, on one hand, the judgment mechanism is difficult to set due to the difference of the body shapes of the sows and the difference of the detection angles and the detection distances, on the other hand, the sows are sometimes only moved in small sizes and do not really appear standing and lying motions, but the image analysis system only detects that the sows have motions, and can give an alarm no matter the sizes of the sows, so that the generated false alarms are more.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a monitoring device for monitoring the rising and lying conditions of a sow and accurately alarming when the sow is in lactation.

The invention solves the problems, and adopts the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a sow alarm that rises and crouches, includes the user end of assembly on first casing and the detection end of assembly on the second casing, and the user end includes signal receiver and bee calling organ, and the detection end is equipped with signal transmitter and treater, and the detection end still is equipped with the sensor, and the sensor is connected with the electric of treater input, and the signal detection of sensor is towards sow position.

Compared with the prior art, the invention adopting the technical scheme has the beneficial effects that:

According to the utility model, the sow is taken as a detection object, the data about the sow is collected through the sensor, and the action of the sow is judged by continuously feeding back the data to the processor, so that whether the sow acts greatly or not is monitored pertinently, and the risk of pressing the sow is caused; according to the utility model, the wireless signal is used for sending the alarm information to the user, so that the user is prompted to check the conditions of the sow and the piglet in time, the user is not required to stare for a long time, and the time and energy consumption of the user are reduced.

Preferably, the invention further adopts the technical scheme that:

The sensor is a distance sensor which is vertically arranged right above the sow and used for monitoring the height of the sow.

The beneficial effects obtained by the above features are that: sow is prone position when the breast-feed, must more obvious rising or moving when taking place to enough press the action of porkling, and the high change of body certain position when this scheme monitoring sow prone position can accurately judge whether there is great action, judges comparatively accurately.

The distance sensor is provided with at least two.

The beneficial effects obtained by the above features are that: the plurality of sensors select a plurality of monitoring points on the sow body, the action of the sow body is integrally detected, comprehensive judgment is realized, the situation that only the body part acts actually and the sow body does not obviously move is filtered, and false alarms are reduced.

The second casing downside is equipped with the mounting bracket, and the mounting bracket includes the slide beam fixed with the second casing and installs the slider on the slide beam, installs a distance sensor on every slider.

The beneficial effects obtained by the above features are that: the position of each distance sensor is adjustable, and proper monitoring points are selected according to the body shape and the current posture of the sow.

The second casing still is equipped with power supply unit and the suggestion unit that links to each other with the treater, and the suggestion unit contains sound generator and warning light, the on-off switch of sound generator is by the treater control, and the switch that switches on of warning light is controlled by the treater, and the switch setting is at the second casing surface.

The beneficial effects obtained by the above features are that: the control circuit is utilized to close different alarm modes under different mechanisms, so that the stimulation of the sound of the alarm in the breeding room to the sow is avoided, and the reminding of the user who is about to arrive is kept.

The indicator light is a bulb, and a shading lampshade with a upward opening is arranged on the lower side of the bulb.

The beneficial effects obtained by the above features are that: the chimney in this example shields light that diverges toward the sow, avoiding irritation to the sow.

The detection end is provided with a plurality of, installs respectively in each sow place, and signal transmitter and signal receiver are wireless electronic communication, and attached ID code in the communication signal, first casing are equipped with controller and display screen, and the display screen shows the ID code.

The beneficial effects obtained by the above features are that: the multiple sows in the embodiment monitor simultaneously, and accurately inform the position of the sow, so that the user can conveniently take care of the sow.

The surface of the first shell is provided with a vibration-stopping switch for controlling the buzzer to stop.

The beneficial effects obtained by the above features are that: the embodiment is closed by the user in time after the user end reaches the alarm responsibility, so that electricity is saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of the basic structure of the detection end of the present utility model in a depression angle;

FIG. 2 is an elevation view of the basic structure of the detection end of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a detection end of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a test-end processor of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of a sensing end sensor of the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is a circuit diagram of a detection end transmitter of the present utility model;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a client decoding circuit according to the present utility model;

FIG. 9 is a circuit diagram of a client receiver according to the present utility model;

FIG. 10 is a diagram of a client alarm circuit of the present utility model;

Fig. 11 is a circuit diagram of a network communication module at the detection end of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a second housing; 2. a clamping groove; 3. a distance sensor; 4. a warning light; 5. a power-on switch; 6. A sound generator; 7. a lamp shade; 8. a signal transmitter; 9. a first housing; 10. a signal receiver; 11. a display screen; 12. a vibration-proof switch; 13. a buzzer; 14. A slide beam; 15. a sliding block.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below in connection with the following examples which are provided for the purpose of better understanding of the present invention and are, therefore, not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2 and fig. 4 to 10, the sow lying alarm provided by the utility model comprises a user end assembled on a first shell 9 and a detection end assembled on a second shell 1, wherein the user end comprises a signal receiver 10 and a buzzer 13, the detection end is provided with a signal transmitter 8 and a processor, the signal transmitter 8 and the signal receiver 10 are in wireless communication, and particularly WIFI, mobile signals or radio waves can be adopted.

The detection end of the sow lactation monitoring device is provided with a sensor, the sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the processor, the signal detection of the sensor faces to the position of the sow and directly aims at the sow detection data, and particularly, the sensor is a distance sensor 3 which is fixed right above the sow and vertically faces to the body of the sow, the height change of the sow body is monitored, and the sow is in a lying posture during lactation. The distance sensor 3 may be an ultrasonic detection device or a laser detection device.

If the movement enough to press the sow is generated, a more obvious rising movement or a movement with larger amplitude is inevitably generated, and the distance sensor 3 monitors the height change of a certain position of the body when the sow lies on the prone position, so that whether the movement is larger can be accurately judged. The distance sensor 3 can monitor the upper shoulder, the back, the abdomen or the buttocks of the sow, if the sow starts up, a certain position must be lifted, and preferably, the distance sensor 3 is at least provided with two sensors, specifically, if the two distance sensors 3 are arranged, the two sensors respectively face the back and the abdomen of the sow, and if the sow starts up, the trunk moves greatly, the two monitoring points must have severe numerical fluctuation; if the sow body moves slightly, the data of the two monitoring points are fluctuated but the mutual verification can analyze that the movement is not large, so that no alarm is sent.

Data change due to the rising and lying actions: one or several distance sensors 3 suddenly feed back to the decrease in distance value; data change due to movement occurs (two distance sensors 3 detect the back and abdomen of sow respectively): of the two distance sensors 3, one suddenly increases (measured at the ground), and the other fluctuates in value.

The sow has different body shapes and sizes, the sow lies or is in a posture during lactation, one or a plurality of monitoring points with fixed relative positions are different from each other in action analysis accuracy of different sows under a unified judging mechanism, and in order to solve the problem, as an option, a mounting structure for enabling a sensor to be movably arranged is as follows: the underside of the second housing 1 is provided with a mounting frame comprising a slide beam 14 fixed to the second housing 1 and a slider 15 mounted on the slide beam 14, each slider 15 being provided with a distance sensor 3. For example, the monitoring points selected by the utility model are the shoulder and hip points of the sow, for a larger sow, the two distance sensors 3 can move away from each other so that they correspond to the two points respectively, and for a smaller sow, the two distance sensors 3 can move towards the middle so as to align the two monitoring points.

As an option, the second shell 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping groove 2, and the clamping groove 2 is clamped and fixed on a top plate steel bar of the obstetric table or a supporting rod arranged above the obstetric table. The clamping groove 2 is convenient for the installation, the disassembly and the movement of the detection end.

The second shell 1 is further provided with a power supply unit and a prompt unit which are connected with a processor, the prompt unit comprises a prompt lamp 4, and optionally, the power-on and power-off switch of the sound generator 6 is controlled by the processor, the power-on switch 5 of the prompt lamp 4 is controlled by the processor, the power-off switch is arranged on the surface of the second shell 1, after the processor of the detection end of the example judges that a sow is in a strong action, the sound generator 6 and the prompt lamp 4 are controlled to work, the strong action refers to the occurrence of a large-amplitude motion with the risk of pressing to a young pig, the detection end sends out prompt sound and lighting alarm, when the user is in the vicinity, the sound and the light are combined to strongly prompt the user, but the continuous sound possibly stimulates the sow to generate an uncomfortable emotion, so that the sound generator 6 is automatically stopped after 10-20 seconds, the prompt lamp 4 is turned off by the user, and the user can conveniently find the position of the sow.

Referring to the processor core as STC15W104 singlechip, the sensor is connected to the P3.1 and P3.2 ends of the processor, and the prompting lamp 4 is connected to the P3.5 end of the processor.

Alternatively, referring to fig. 3 and 4, the indicator lamp 4 is a bulb, and a light shielding lampshade 7 with a back opening is arranged on the lower side of the bulb. This example avoids intense light from irritating the sow, providing a smoother external environment for the sow.

As an improvement, the detection end is further provided with a remote communication module, specifically, as shown in fig. 11, the remote communication module is an ESP8266 module, and the module is connected with a specified account network, so that a user can receive an alarm prompt under the condition of being in a foreign place.

The detection end is provided with a plurality of, installs respectively in each sow place, and signal transmitter 8 and signal receiver 10 are wireless electronic communication, only show the antenna of signal generator 8 and signal receiver 10 in the drawing, attached ID code in the communication signal, first casing 9 is equipped with controller and display screen 11, and display screen 11 shows the ID code. This example is applicable to large farms where multiple sows are simultaneously nursing and managing, and the ID code enables the user to quickly determine the strong action sow.

Alternatively, the surface of the first shell 9 is provided with a vibration-stopping switch 12 for controlling the buzzer 13 to be closed, and the vibration-stopping switch is closed in time by a user after the user end reaches the alarm duty, so that electricity is saved.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, but rather to cover all equivalent modifications within the scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sow alarm that rises and crouches, includes the user end of assembly on first casing (9) and the detection end of assembly on second casing (1), and the user end includes signal receiver (10) and buzzer (13), and the detection end is equipped with signal transmitter (8) and treater, its characterized in that: the detection end is also provided with a sensor, the sensor is electrically connected with the input end of the processor, the signal detection of the sensor faces to the position of the sow, the sensor is a distance sensor (3) which is vertically arranged right above the sow, and the height of the sow is monitored.

2. The sow as described in claim 1, wherein: the distance sensor (3) is provided with at least two.

3. The sow as described in claim 2, wherein the sow as a lying alarm is: the mounting frame is arranged on the lower side of the second shell (1), and comprises sliding beams (14) fixed with the second shell (1) and sliding blocks (15) arranged on the sliding beams (14), and each sliding block (15) is provided with a distance sensor (3).

4. The sow as described in claim 1, wherein: the second shell (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping groove (2), and the clamping groove (2) is clamped and fixed on a top plate steel bar of the obstetric table or a supporting rod arranged above the obstetric table.

5. The sow as described in claim 1, wherein: the second casing (1) still is equipped with power supply unit and the suggestion unit that links to each other with the treater, and the suggestion unit contains suggestion lamp (4) and sound generator (6), the on-off switch of sound generator (6) is by processor control, and switch (5) of the circular telegram of suggestion lamp (4) are controlled by the treater, and the switch setting is at second casing (1) surface.

6. The sow as described in claim 5, wherein: the prompting lamp (4) is a bulb, and a shading lampshade (7) with a upward opening is arranged on the lower side of the bulb.

7. The sow as described in claim 1, wherein: the detection end is provided with a plurality of, installs respectively in each sow place, and signal transmitter (8) and signal receiver (10) are wireless electronic communication, and the subsidiary ID code of communication signal is equipped with controller and display screen (11) in first casing (9), display screen (11) demonstration the ID code.

8. The sow as described in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the first shell (9) is provided with a vibration-stopping switch (12) for controlling the buzzer (13) to be closed.