CN221027716U - Vertical activation furnace for producing supercapacitor activated carbon - Google Patents
Vertical activation furnace for producing supercapacitor activated carbon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN221027716U CN221027716U CN202322824134.2U CN202322824134U CN221027716U CN 221027716 U CN221027716 U CN 221027716U CN 202322824134 U CN202322824134 U CN 202322824134U CN 221027716 U CN221027716 U CN 221027716U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace body
- furnace
- ventilation
- fixedly connected
- activated carbon
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- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000001994 activation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 4
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
Landscapes
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon activation equipment, in particular to a vertical activation furnace for producing supercapacitor activated carbon, which comprises a furnace body, wherein a filter residue net is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the furnace body, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the furnace body, and a smoke exhaust pipe is communicated with the top of the furnace body. The utility model solves the problems that large carbon blocks are possibly blocked in the conveying process without breaking, the ventilation function is not realized, oxygen is inconvenient to supply from the outside, the burnt waste residues are inconvenient to collect, oxygen can be introduced into the furnace from the outside, the oxygen supply amount in the furnace is improved, the insufficient combustion of the carbon blocks in the furnace is avoided, the production quality of the activated carbon is improved, the activated carbon is closed when the oxygen supply is not needed, dust does not fly randomly, the carbon blocks can be crushed and then combusted, the combustion of the carbon blocks is faster, the combustion efficiency is improved, the increase of the dust amount due to insufficient combustion of the carbon blocks is avoided, and the product quality is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of activated carbon activation equipment, in particular to a vertical activation furnace for producing supercapacitor activated carbon.
Background
Activated carbon is a specially treated carbon, and is produced by an oxidation reaction with a mixed gas of air, water and carbon dioxide, mainly by placing carbon blocks in a vertical activation furnace at 400 to 900 ℃, so that the activated carbon is produced by activation, and therefore, a cremator is often used for production.
Through searching, the patent number is CN217535484U, the utility model of the vertical activation furnace for improving the production efficiency of the activated carbon is named, and the vertical activation furnace comprises a furnace body, and research and analysis show that the rotation transportation of carbon blocks is realized, so that the carbon blocks are prevented from being crashed in a falling way in the downward moving process, the quality specification of part of the carbon blocks is prevented from being reduced in the activation process, the production efficiency of the device is improved, and the following defects exist to a certain extent.
If the function of smashing is not provided, the large carbon blocks can be blocked in the conveying process, so that the production efficiency is affected, meanwhile, the device does not have a ventilation function, the external oxygen supply is inconvenient, the quality of the activated carbon is reduced if the phenomenon of insufficient oxygen appears in the combustion process, the burnt waste residues are inconvenient to collect, and the manual operation is time-consuming and labor-consuming, so that the technical problem is solved, and the vertical activation furnace for producing the supercapacitor activated carbon is designed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a vertical activation furnace for producing supercapacitor activated carbon, which has the advantages of automatic crushing, ventilation and convenient slag discharge, and solves the problems that large carbon blocks can be blocked in the conveying process, the ventilation function is not realized, oxygen is not conveniently supplied from the outside, and the burnt waste slag is inconvenient to collect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a vertical activation furnace of supercapacitor activated carbon production, includes the furnace body, the bottom fixedly connected with filter residue net of furnace body inner chamber, the middle-end fixedly connected with filter screen of furnace body inner chamber, the top intercommunication of furnace body has the tobacco pipe of discharging fume, the top fixedly connected with roof of furnace body, the top fixedly connected with crushing unit of roof, the center department intercommunication at furnace body top has the tobacco pipe of discharging fume, the equal fixedly connected with ventilation unit in bottom of furnace body left and right sides, the bottom intercommunication of furnace body has the slag tap, the furnace gate is installed in the bottom rotation of furnace body front surface, the feeding door is installed in the top rotation of furnace body front surface.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the top plate, an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the top plate and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the bottom of the rotating rod penetrates through the smoke exhaust pipe and extends to the inner cavity of the furnace body and is fixedly connected with a crushing plate.
Preferably, the ventilation assembly comprises ventilation shells, the ventilation shells are respectively fixedly communicated with the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the furnace body, ventilation pipes are respectively communicated with the top and the bottom of one side, far away from the furnace body, of the ventilation shells, and ventilation fans are fixedly installed in inner cavities of the ventilation pipes.
Preferably, the center department fixedly connected with motor two of furnace body one side is kept away from to the ventilation shell, motor two's output shaft fixedly connected with baffle, the size of baffle is greater than the size of ventilation pipe.
Preferably, the outer ring of roof bottom fixedly welded with branch, the bottom fixed connection of branch is in the top of furnace body, the outer lane at roof top runs through and has seted up the smoke vent.
Preferably, the four corners of furnace body bottom all fixedly welded with supporting leg, and the bottom of supporting leg fixedly welded with backup pad.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. Through the use of the ventilation shell, the ventilation pipe, the motor II, the baffle plate and the ventilation fan, oxygen can be introduced into the furnace from the outside, so that the oxygen supply amount in the furnace is improved, insufficient burning of carbon blocks in the furnace is avoided, the production quality of activated carbon is improved, and the activated carbon is closed when oxygen supply is not needed, so that dust can not fly randomly.
2. According to the utility model, through the use of the motor I, the rotating rod, the crushing plate and the filter screen, the carbon blocks can be crushed and then burnt, so that the burning of the carbon blocks is faster, the burning efficiency is improved, the increase of the smoke and dust amount of the carbon blocks due to insufficient burning is avoided, and the product quality is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a bottom perspective structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a vent assembly of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the vent assembly of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a ventilation assembly; 21. a ventilation housing; 22. a ventilation pipe; 23. a second motor; 24. a baffle; 25. a ventilation fan; 3. filtering the residue net; 4. a furnace door; 5. a feed gate; 6. a smoke vent; 7. a crushing assembly; 71. a first motor; 72. a rotating rod; 73. crushing the plate; 8. a top plate; 9. a slag discharging valve; 10. a smoke exhaust pipe; 11. and (3) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-5, a vertical activation furnace for producing supercapacitor activated carbon comprises a furnace body 1, a filter residue net 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of an inner cavity of the furnace body 1, a filter screen 11 is fixedly connected to the middle end of the inner cavity of the furnace body 1, a smoke exhaust pipe 10 is communicated with the top of the furnace body 1, a top plate 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 8, a crushing assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 8, a smoke exhaust pipe 10 is communicated with the center of the top of the furnace body 1, ventilation assemblies 2 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the furnace body 1, a slag discharge valve 9 is communicated with the bottom of the furnace body 1, a furnace door 4 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the front surface of the furnace body 1, ignition can be conveniently carried out by workers through the use of the furnace door 4, meanwhile, the combustion effect is improved, and a feeding door 5 is rotatably arranged at the top of the front surface of the furnace body 1.
Referring to fig. 3, the crushing assembly 7 includes a first motor 71, the first motor 71 is fixedly installed at the center of the top plate 8, an output shaft of the first motor 71 penetrates through the top plate 8 and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 72, the bottom of the rotating rod 72 penetrates through the smoke exhaust pipe 10 and extends to the inner cavity of the furnace body 1 and is fixedly connected with a crushing plate 73, and the crushing plate 73 is used to crush carbon blocks conveniently, so that inconvenient burning of large carbon blocks is avoided.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the ventilation assembly 2 includes a ventilation casing 21, the ventilation casing 21 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left and right sides of the furnace body 1, the top and the bottom of one side of the ventilation casing 21 far away from the furnace body 1 are both connected with a ventilation pipe 22, an inner cavity of the ventilation pipe 22 is fixedly provided with a ventilation fan 25, and through the use of the ventilation fan 25, air can be conveniently introduced from the outside, the ventilation effect inside the furnace body 1 is improved, carbon blocks in the furnace can be fully combusted, the combustion efficiency is improved, and dust is prevented from drifting everywhere.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a second motor 23 is fixedly connected to a center of a side, far away from the furnace body 1, of the ventilation shell 21, a baffle 24 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor 23, the size of the baffle 24 is larger than that of the ventilation pipe 22, and the ventilation shell 21 can be shielded by using the baffle 24, so that pollution caused by leakage of smoke dust in the furnace to the outside in the combustion process is avoided.
Referring to fig. 3, a strut is fixedly welded on an outer ring at the bottom of the top plate 8, the bottom of the strut is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body 1, a smoke exhaust hole 6 is formed in the outer ring at the top of the top plate 8 in a penetrating manner, smoke and dust can be conveniently discharged upwards through the smoke exhaust hole 6 and the smoke exhaust pipe 10, centralized treatment is facilitated, and dust is prevented from drifting around.
Referring to fig. 2, support legs are fixedly welded at four corners of the bottom of the furnace body 1, and support plates are fixedly welded at the bottoms of the support legs.
When the feeding door 5 is opened, the carbon block is placed in the furnace body 1, the motor I71 is started, the rotary rod 72 is driven to rotate through the output shaft of the motor I, the smashing plate 73 on the surface of the motor I is driven to rotate, the carbon block is smashed through the smashing plate 73, then the carbon block falls onto the filter residue net 3 through the filter screen 11, the furnace door 4 is opened, the carbon block is ignited through the external igniter to burn, the furnace door 4 is closed, in the burning process, the ventilating fan 25 and the motor II 23 are started, the baffle 24 is driven to rotate through the motor II 23, the rotation is stopped after ninety degrees of rotation, at the moment, the baffle 24 does not shade the ventilating shell 21 any more, air is pumped from the outside through the ventilating fan 25, the air is pumped into the ventilating shell 21, finally, oxygen is supplied to the inside of the furnace body 1, thereby the carbon block is conveniently burnt, the carbon ash in the burning process falls to the bottom of the inner cavity of the furnace body 1 through the filter residue net 3 to be collected, finally the ash in the burning process can be discharged through the slag discharging valve 9 is opened, and the smoke in the burning process is discharged upwards through the exhaust 10 and the smoke discharging hole 6.
To sum up: this vertical activation furnace of supercapacitor active carbon production, through furnace body 1, ventilation module 2, filter residue net 3, furnace gate 4, feeding door 5, crushing module 7, roof 8, slag discharge valve 9 and filter screen 11's cooperation, solved not have the function of smashing, at the in-process large-scale charcoal piece of carrying probably causes the jam, does not possess ventilation function, inconvenient follow outside oxygen suppliment, the inconvenient problem of collecting of waste residue of burning.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a vertical activation furnace of supercapacitor active carbon production, includes furnace body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a boiler body, including furnace body (1), filter screen (3) of bottom fixedly connected with of furnace body (1) inner chamber, the middle-end fixedly connected with filter screen (11) of furnace body (1) inner chamber, the top intercommunication of furnace body (1) has smoke tube (10) of discharging fume, the top fixedly connected with roof (8) of furnace body (1), the top fixedly connected with crushing unit (7) of roof (8), the center department intercommunication at furnace body (1) top has smoke tube (10) of discharging fume, the equal fixedly connected with ventilation unit (2) in bottom of furnace body (1) left and right sides, the bottom intercommunication of furnace body (1) has slag discharge valve (9), furnace gate (4) are installed in the bottom rotation of furnace body (1) front surface, feeding door (5) are installed in the top rotation of furnace body (1) front surface.
2. The vertical activation furnace for producing activated carbon of super capacitor according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly (7) comprises a motor I (71), the motor I (71) is fixedly arranged at the center of the top plate (8), an output shaft of the motor I (71) penetrates through the top plate (8) and is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (72), and the bottom of the rotating rod (72) penetrates through the smoke exhaust pipe (10) and extends to the inner cavity of the furnace body (1) and is fixedly connected with a crushing plate (73).
3. The vertical activation furnace for producing activated carbon of super capacitor according to claim 1, wherein: the ventilation assembly (2) comprises ventilation shells (21), the ventilation shells (21) are respectively fixedly communicated with the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the furnace body (1), ventilation pipes (22) are respectively communicated with the top and the bottom of one side, far away from the furnace body (1), of the ventilation shells (21), and ventilation fans (25) are fixedly arranged in the inner cavities of the ventilation pipes (22).
4. A supercapacitor activated carbon production vertical activation furnace according to claim 3, wherein: the center department fixedly connected with motor two (23) of furnace body (1) one side is kept away from to ventilation shell (21), the output shaft fixedly connected with baffle (24) of motor two (23), the size of baffle (24) is greater than the size of ventilation pipe (22).
5. The vertical activation furnace for producing activated carbon of super capacitor according to claim 1, wherein: the outer ring of roof (8) bottom fixedly welded has branch, and the bottom fixed connection of branch is in the top of furnace body (1), the outer lane at roof (8) top has run through and has seted up smoke vent (6).
6. The vertical activation furnace for producing activated carbon of super capacitor according to claim 1, wherein: supporting legs are fixedly welded at four corners of the bottom of the furnace body (1), and supporting plates are fixedly welded at the bottoms of the supporting legs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322824134.2U CN221027716U (en) | 2023-10-20 | 2023-10-20 | Vertical activation furnace for producing supercapacitor activated carbon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322824134.2U CN221027716U (en) | 2023-10-20 | 2023-10-20 | Vertical activation furnace for producing supercapacitor activated carbon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN221027716U true CN221027716U (en) | 2024-05-28 |
Family
ID=91170619
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322824134.2U Active CN221027716U (en) | 2023-10-20 | 2023-10-20 | Vertical activation furnace for producing supercapacitor activated carbon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN221027716U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-20 CN CN202322824134.2U patent/CN221027716U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |