CN220987535U

CN220987535U - Nut shelling device convenient for collecting residues

Info

Publication number: CN220987535U
Application number: CN202322787945.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张玉斐
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-10-18
Filing date: 2023-10-18
Publication date: 2024-05-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a nut shelling device convenient for collecting residues; the vibrating assembly comprises a vibrating motor and a cam, wherein one side of the vibrating motor is fixedly connected with the frame; the device has the advantages that after broken nuts and shells fall onto the top screen plate, the vibration assembly drives the top screen plate and the lower screen plate to vibrate simultaneously, so that the nuts are left on the lower screen plate, the large-diameter shells are left on the top screen plate, scraps fall onto the receiving plate, and the scraps are discharged from the corresponding discharge port on one side of the front baffle plate, so that the separation and collection of the scraps, the shells and the nuts are realized.

Description

Nut shelling device convenient for collecting residues

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of nut shelling, in particular to a nut shelling device convenient for collecting residues.

Background

Nuts are essence parts of plants, are rich in nutrition generally, contain high levels of protein, grease, minerals and vitamins, have excellent effects on human growth and development, strengthen physique and prevent diseases, and in the process of nut mass production, because the nuts have hard shells, manual shelling is low in efficiency and is wasteful, so that a nut shelling device is required to be used for automatic shelling during mass production of nut foods, the production efficiency is improved, but a large amount of nut shell residues are mixed into nuts in the process of mechanical shelling and are difficult to remove.

Through searching, the patent with the Chinese patent publication number of CN111657503B discloses a round nut shelling device, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein one side of the bottom plate is connected with a storage table, and one side of the bottom plate, which is close to the storage table, is connected with a supporting table; the support plate is connected to one side of the bottom plate, which is close to the support table; the end part of the supporting plate is provided with the discharging funnel in an embedded mode; one side of the bottom plate, which is close to the supporting plate, is connected with two mounting tables.

The problem of the lack of a device for separating and collecting the chips and kernels when the shells are broken in the above technology is solved; for this purpose, a nut shelling device is proposed which facilitates the collection of the residues.

Disclosure of utility model

Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a nut shelling device that facilitates the collection of debris to solve or mitigate the technical problems of the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial alternative.

The technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is realized as follows: including the frame, inside sliding connection of frame has top sieve and lower part sieve, frame one side fixedly connected with vibrations subassembly, top sieve and lower part sieve one side fixedly connected with gag lever post and spring, gag lever post one side sliding connection in the frame, spring one side fixedly connected with connect the flitch in frame, frame below fixedly connected with, frame one side fixedly connected with front bezel, front bezel one side is opened there are a plurality of discharge ports.

In some embodiments, the vibration assembly comprises a vibration motor and a cam, wherein one side of the vibration motor is fixedly connected to the frame, the plurality of cams are fixedly connected to the power output end of the vibration motor, and one side of the cam is movably connected to the top screen plate and the lower screen plate.

In some embodiments, an upper bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the frame, a blanking groove is fixedly connected to one side of the upper bracket, and a plurality of partition plates are fixedly connected to one side of the blanking groove.

In some embodiments, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper support, an extrusion barrel is fixedly connected to the power output end of the rotating motor, and a plurality of extrusion grooves are formed in one side of the extrusion barrel.

In some embodiments, an extrusion motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper support, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the power output end of the extrusion motor, and an extrusion wheel is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating plate.

In some embodiments, one end of the upper support is slidably connected with an extrusion rod set, one end of the extrusion rod set is fixedly connected with a lifting groove, and one end of the extrusion wheel is slidably connected in the lifting groove.

In some embodiments, a guide box is fixedly connected to one side of the upper support, and one side of the guide box is slidably connected to the top screen plate.

In some embodiments, a side screen plate is fixedly connected below the top screen plate, a protective cover is fixedly connected on one side of the side screen plate and one side of the lower screen plate, and a lateral fan is fixedly connected on one side of the frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:

1. The utility model provides a nut shelling device convenient to collect residue, has and falls into after on the top sieve when nutlet and the shell after breaking, shakes the subassembly and drives top sieve and lower part sieve and shake simultaneously, makes the nutlet stay on lower part sieve, and the major diameter shell stays on the top sieve, and the piece falls on receiving the flitch, discharges from the corresponding discharge port of front baffle one side, realizes the advantage of the separation collection of piece, shell and nutlet.

2. A nut shelling device convenient for collecting residues is characterized in that the middle of a side screen plate is tightened, when nuts and small scraps pass through, a side fan blows air from one side to blow away ultrafine dust, so that the amount of the ultrafine dust above the nuts is reduced, and the quality of the nuts is improved.

3. Nut shelling device convenient to collect residue can make through rolling into each of the extrusion groove that corresponds and all extrude alone through a plurality of baffles of silo one side fixedly connected with down, has improved the shelling effect.

The foregoing summary is for the purpose of the specification only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present utility model will become apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a front view block diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a partial block diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a diagram of the internal structure of the frame of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a side view of the frame of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. A frame; 2. a front baffle; 3. an upper bracket; 4. a rotating motor; 5. a guide box; 6. an extrusion cylinder; 7. discharging groove; 8. extruding a motor; 9. a rotating plate; 10. a pressing wheel; 11. a lifting groove; 12. an extrusion rod group; 13. a top screen plate; 14. a side screen plate; 15. a lower screen plate; 16. a protective cover; 17. a receiving plate; 18. a vibration motor; 19. a cam; 20. a limit rod; 21. a spring; 22. a lateral fan; 23. a discharge port; 24. a partition plate; 25. and extruding the groove.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As will be recognized by those of skill in the pertinent art, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive.

Embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1:

As shown in fig. 1-4, a nut shelling device convenient for collecting residues comprises a frame 1, wherein a top sieve plate 13 and a lower sieve plate 15 are connected in the frame 1 in a sliding manner, sieve holes of the top sieve plate 13 are larger than those of the lower sieve plate 15, the top sieve plate 13 and the lower sieve plate 15 are obliquely arranged, the sieve holes of the top sieve plate 13 can enable nuts to pass through, a large-diameter shell is left on the upper side, the sieve holes of the lower sieve plate 15 are smaller than the nuts only to enable small pieces of fragments to fall down so as to enable the nuts to be reserved on the lower sieve plate 15, a vibration component is fixedly connected on one side of the frame 1, a limit rod 20 and a spring 21 are fixedly connected on one side of the top sieve plate 13 and one side of the lower sieve plate 15, one side of the limit rod 20 is connected on one side of the limit rod 20 in the frame 1 in a sliding manner, a material receiving plate 17 is fixedly connected below the frame 1, a front baffle 2 is fixedly connected on one side of the frame 1, and a plurality of exhaust ports 23 are formed on one side of the front baffle 2; after the cracked nuts and shells fall onto the top screen plate 13, the vibration assembly drives the top screen plate 13 and the lower screen plate 15 to vibrate simultaneously, so that the nuts are left on the lower screen plate 15, the large-diameter shells are left on the top screen plate 13, the scraps fall onto the receiving plate 17, and the scraps are discharged from the corresponding discharge outlet 23 on one side of the front baffle plate 2, so that the separation and collection of the scraps, the shells and the nuts are realized.

In this embodiment, the vibration assembly includes a vibration motor 18 and a cam 19, one side of the vibration motor 18 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, a plurality of cams 19 are fixedly connected to the power output end of the vibration motor 18, one side of the cam 19 is movably connected to the top screen plate 13 and the lower screen plate 15, and the vibration motor 18 drives the cams 19 during operation to make the top screen plate 13 and the lower screen plate 15 transversely vibrate in a reciprocating manner for screening.

In this embodiment, frame 1 one side fixedly connected with upper portion support 3, upper portion support 3 one side fixedly connected with silo 7 down, and silo 7 one side fixedly connected with a plurality of baffles 24 down, and silo 7 is the slope and places, and baffle 24 can make separating between the nut, and upper portion support 3 one side fixedly connected with rotation motor 4, rotation motor 4 power take off fixedly connected with recipient 6, recipient 6 one side is opened there are a plurality of recipient 25, and the nut falls into recipient 25 when recipient 6 rotates, and every recipient 25 corresponds a nut.

In this embodiment, the extrusion motor 8 is fixedly connected with one side of the upper bracket 3, the power output end of the extrusion motor 8 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 9, one end of the rotating plate 9 is rotationally connected with the extrusion wheel 10, one end of the upper bracket 3 is slidably connected with the extrusion rod set 12, one end of the extrusion rod set 12 is fixedly connected with the lifting groove 11, one end of the extrusion wheel 10 is slidably connected in the lifting groove 11, the extrusion motor 8 drives the extrusion wheel 10 to rotate during operation, and the extrusion rod set 12 is enabled to move up and down through the lifting groove 11 to extrude and break nuts in the extrusion groove 25.

In this embodiment: the blanking groove 7 is obliquely arranged, the partition plates 24 can separate nuts, the nuts fall into the extrusion grooves 25 when the extrusion cylinder 6 rotates, and each extrusion groove 25 corresponds to one nut;

the extrusion motor 8 during operation drives extrusion wheel 10 to rotate, makes extrusion rod group 12 reciprocate through lift groove 11 and extrudes the broken shell to the nut in the extrusion groove 25, and after the nut and the shell after breaking fell into on the top sieve 13, vibration assembly drove top sieve 13 and lower part sieve 15 and shakes simultaneously, makes the nut stay on lower part sieve 15, and the major diameter shell stays on top sieve 13, and the piece falls on receiving plate 17, discharges from the corresponding discharge port 23 of preceding baffle 2 one side, realizes the separation collection of piece, shell and nut.

Example 2:

The nut shelling device convenient for collecting residues is modified based on the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-4,

In this embodiment, upper bracket 3 one side fixedly connected with direction box 5, direction box 5 one side sliding connection is in top sieve 13, and direction box 5 can prevent that broken nut piece from being thrown away and be difficult to collect.

In this embodiment, the side screen plate 14 is fixedly connected with below the top screen plate 13, the protection casing 16 is fixedly connected with one side of the side screen plate 14 and one side of the lower screen plate 15, the side fan 22 is fixedly connected with one side of the frame 1, the middle part of the side screen plate 14 tightens up, when the kernels and small scraps pass through, the side fan 22 blows air from one side to blow away the ultrafine dust, so that the ultrafine dust amount above the kernels is reduced, and the quality of the kernels is improved.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that various changes and substitutions are possible within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. Nut shelling device convenient to collect residue, including frame (1), its characterized in that: frame (1) inside sliding connection has top sieve (13) and lower part sieve (15), frame (1) one side fixedly connected with vibrations subassembly, top sieve (13) and lower part sieve (15) one side fixedly connected with gag lever post (20) and spring (21), gag lever post (20) one side sliding connection is in frame (1), spring (21) one side fixedly connected with connects flitch (17) in frame (1) below fixedly connected with, frame (1) one side fixedly connected with front bezel (2), front bezel (2) one side is opened there are a plurality of discharge ports (23).

2. The nut shelling device for facilitating the collection of the residue as defined in claim 1, wherein: the vibration assembly comprises a vibration motor (18) and cams (19), one side of the vibration motor (18) is fixedly connected to the frame (1), the cams (19) are fixedly connected to the power output end of the vibration motor (18), and one side of each cam (19) is movably connected to the top screen plate (13) and the lower screen plate (15).

3. The nut shelling device for facilitating the collection of the residue as defined in claim 2, wherein: the upper support (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1), the blanking groove (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper support (3), and a plurality of partition plates (24) are fixedly connected to one side of the blanking groove (7).

4. A nut shelling device for facilitating the collection of debris as defined in claim 3, wherein: and one side of the upper bracket (3) is fixedly connected with a rotating motor (4), the power output end of the rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected with an extrusion barrel (6), and one side of the extrusion barrel (6) is provided with a plurality of extrusion grooves (25).

5. The nut shelling device for facilitating the collection of debris as defined in claim 4, wherein: the extrusion motor (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper support (3), the rotating plate (9) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the extrusion motor (8), and the extrusion wheel (10) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating plate (9).

6. The nut shelling device for facilitating the collection of debris as defined in claim 5, wherein: one end of the upper bracket (3) is slidably connected with an extrusion rod group (12), one end of the extrusion rod group (12) is fixedly connected with a lifting groove (11), and one end of the extrusion wheel (10) is slidably connected in the lifting groove (11).

7. The nut shelling device for facilitating the collection of debris as defined in claim 5, wherein: and one side of the upper bracket (3) is fixedly connected with a guide box (5), and one side of the guide box (5) is slidably connected with the top sieve plate (13).

8. The nut shelling device for facilitating the collection of debris as defined in claim 7, wherein: the side screen plate (14) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the top screen plate (13), the protective cover (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the side screen plate (14) and one side of the lower portion screen plate (15), and the side fan (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the frame (1).