CN220941896U - Cross type sorting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment and discloses cross type sorting equipment, which comprises a conveyor belt support, wherein a conveyor belt body is arranged at the upper end of the conveyor belt support, sorting supports are arranged at the left side and the right side of the conveyor belt support, screw rods are connected to the front and the rear of the upper end and the lower end of the sorting support in a threaded mode, fixed plates are connected to the front and the rear of the lower end in a rotating mode, right-angle frames are connected to the front and the rear of the upper end in a rotating mode, first rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the outward ends of the fixed plates at the front end, auxiliary bottom plates are connected to the opposite ends of the first rotating shafts in a rotating mode, and main bottom plates and the auxiliary bottom plates are connected to the opposite ends of the fixed plates in a sliding mode. According to the utility model, an elastic net space with elasticity is formed by connecting the arc-shaped frame, the right-angle frame and the sliding frame, and the space is used for accommodating sorted articles and preventing the articles from being damaged due to collision.

Description

Cross type sorting equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to cross type sorting equipment.

Background

Express sorting refers to the process of sorting and distributing a large number of packages according to specific standards of destination, size, weight and the like in the express logistics industry. The purpose of express delivery letter sorting is to improve logistics efficiency, ensures that the parcel can accurately, in time reach the destination, and letter sorting operation mode is advancing towards automatic intelligent letter sorting direction. Currently mainstream automatic sorting systems, such as cross-belt, roller, etc., are known.

Through searching, the prior Chinese patent publication number is: CN211711880U provides a pocket type cross belt falls, this patent is through being provided with collection mechanism, when the letter sorting dolly removes corresponding slide department, turn over the board and open, make express delivery parcel fall in the slide under the action of gravity, then slide in the slide, finally enter into the collection box of bottom, and the slide is inside to be provided with a plurality of buffer parts, when express delivery parcel contacts with the baffle, can lead to the fact the extrusion with the torsional spring of semicircle piece inside, the baffle falls along with, express delivery parcel constantly falls down, and at the whereabouts in-process, constantly contact with the baffle, and the baffle at every turn can all constantly lead to the fact the transient blocking to the speed of express delivery parcel when slide inner slide, prevent that express delivery parcel from when dropping in the collection box, the speed is too fast and make the damage, moreover, the steam generator is simple, the safety of express delivery parcel is effectively improved.

Although the above patent can effectively improve the safety of express packages, the above-mentioned falling bag type crossing belt has the following problems: the upper part of the protection mechanism is a blank area, express packages are difficult to block completely, the function of the protection mechanism can not be exerted if the packages fly out to the area, and the packages slide to the service environment of the slideway.

To address the above problems, a cross-type sorting apparatus is proposed for this purpose.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide cross-type sorting equipment, which solves the problems that a protection mechanism in the background art can be invalid and a slideway area is of a fixed size.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cross letter sorting equipment, includes the conveyer belt support, conveyer belt support upper end is provided with the conveyer belt body, conveyer belt support left and right sides all is provided with the letter sorting support, equal threaded connection screw rod around the letter sorting support upper and lower ends, around the lower extreme equal rotation of screw rod is connected with the fixed plate, around the upper end the equal rotation of screw rod is connected with the right angle frame, the front end the equal fixedly connected with first pivot of outside one end of fixed plate, the equal rotation of the relative one end of first pivot is connected with the auxiliary bottom plate, the rear end equal rotation of the relative one end of fixed plate is connected with main bottom plate and sliding connection between main bottom plate and the auxiliary bottom plate, all be provided with angle adjustment subassembly between the main bottom plate, equal fixedly connected with arc frame in right angle frame upper end, equal fixedly connected with reinforcing block between arc frame and the right angle frame, both sides all are provided with the collecting box around the outside one end of arc frame bottom, the equal rotation of auxiliary bottom plate and main bottom plate lower extreme is connected with fourth pivot, the equal rotation of fourth pivot is connected with the equal rotation of L type of rotary rod, the equal rotation of L type of rotary rod is connected with the equal rotation of the outer end of arc frame, the equal rotation of L type is provided with the thick and is connected with the equal rotation of the stopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can effectually accept the article after the conveyer belt body conveying through the arc structure cooperation elastic network of arc frame, prevent that the striking damage from appearing in article, after receiving article for the first time and make vice bottom plate and main bottom plate carry out angle modulation open with the buffering between the door the space make article drop in the collecting box through angle modulation subassembly, effectual protection article, through the slip regulation between main bottom plate and the vice bottom plate, can adapt to the letter sorting demand in different letter sorting workshops, adapt to different letter sorting object sizes.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the angle adjusting component comprises an arc-shaped block, one end of the arc-shaped block, which is outwards, is fixedly connected with the outer side of the main bottom plate, one end of the arc-shaped block, which is outwards opposite, is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the other end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the angle of main bottom plate and vice bottom plate is adjusted through the flexible of pneumatic cylinder output to make article slide on main bottom plate and vice bottom plate, thereby move in the collecting box.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the hydraulic cylinder output end is all fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft, and the upper end of the third rotating shaft is all rotationally connected with the lower end of the main bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the pneumatic cylinder output rotates through the third pivot when flexible to adjust the position of main bottom plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the thick rotating rods are all in sliding connection with the sliding frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thick bull stick and carriage can slide to for open and close the buffering door and provide the condition.

As a further description of the above technical solution: and the outside of the screw is fixedly connected with a locating plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the locating plate through rotating the screw rod and remove, the locating plate plays spacing effect, carries out spacingly to the screw rod in the fixed position that can rotate into of letter sorting support promptly.

As a further description of the above technical solution: elastic nets are fixedly connected among the arc-shaped frame, the right-angle frame and the sliding frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the elastic net can stretch out and draw back, through being connected between formation space and arc frame, right angle frame and the carriage and be used for holding article, protection article avoids damaging.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the rotating assembly comprises a positioning block, one inward end of the positioning block is fixedly connected with the outer side of the sliding frame, thin rotating rods are fixedly connected between the positioning block, and buffer doors penetrate through the outer sides of the thin rotating rods and are rotationally connected with the thin rotating rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through thin bull stick position buffer door rotation providing the condition for the buffer door rotates through thin bull stick, thereby opens the space that the elastic network formed and makes article shift out.

As a further description of the above technical solution: the upper ends of the buffer doors are rotationally connected with the thick rotating rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, slide through thick bull stick and carriage between making thick bull stick can stimulate the damper upper end and move down.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the cross type sorting equipment provided by the utility model, firstly, an elastic net space with elasticity is formed by connecting the arc-shaped frame, the right-angle frame and the sliding frame, and the space is used for accommodating sorted articles and preventing the articles from being damaged due to collision.

2. According to the cross type sorting equipment provided by the utility model, the arc-shaped frame, the right-angle frame and the sliding frame are connected through the sliding between the main bottom plate and the auxiliary bottom plate to form an elastic net space with elasticity, so that the cross type sorting equipment is suitable for the size requirements of objects in different distribution workshops, and is high in flexibility and simple to operate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of an arcuate plate according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a right angle frame portion of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a buffering gate part structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a conveyor belt support; 2. a conveyor belt body; 3. sorting brackets; 4. a screw; 5. a fixing plate; 6. a first rotating shaft; 7. a positioning plate; 8. a sub-base plate; 9. a main bottom plate; 10. an arc-shaped block; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a hydraulic cylinder; 13. a third rotating shaft; 14. a right angle frame; 15. a reinforcing block; 16. an arc-shaped frame; 17. an elastic net; 18. a collection box; 19. a fourth rotating shaft; 20. an L-shaped frame; 21. a thick rotating rod; 22. a limiting block; 23. a positioning block; 24. a thin rotating rod; 25. a buffer door; 26. and a sliding frame.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

For a further understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the cross sorting device of the present utility model comprises a conveyor support 1, wherein the upper end of the conveyor support 1 is provided with a conveyor body 2, the left side and the right side of the conveyor support 1 are respectively provided with a sorting support 3, the front and the rear ends of the sorting support 3 are respectively connected with a screw 4 through threads, the front and the rear screws 4 at the lower end are respectively connected with a fixing plate 5 through rotation, the front and the rear screws 4 at the upper end are respectively connected with a right angle frame 14 through rotation, the screw 4 is used for connecting the fixing plates 5 and the right angle frames 14 with the sorting support 3, one end of the front fixing plate 5 outwards is respectively fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 6, one end of the screw 4 opposite to the first rotating shaft 6 is respectively connected with a subsidiary bottom plate 8 through rotation, one end of the rear fixing plate 5 opposite to the main bottom plate 9 is respectively connected with the subsidiary bottom plate 8 through rotation in a sliding manner, the main bottom plate 9 and the auxiliary bottom plate 8 are all rotated through the first rotating shaft 6, so that the angle adjustment of the main bottom plate 9 and the auxiliary bottom plate 8 is facilitated, an angle adjustment component is arranged between the main bottom plates 9, the angle adjustment component comprises an arc block 10, the angle adjustment component is provided with supporting conditions through the arc block 10, one outward end of the arc block 10 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the main bottom plate 9, one outward opposite end of the arc block 10 is rotationally connected with a second rotating shaft 11, the other end of the second rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 12, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 13, the upper end of the third rotating shaft 13 is rotationally connected with the lower end of the main bottom plate 9, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12 moves, so that the third rotating shaft 13 is pulled to move, the main bottom plate 9 is driven to move downwards, at the moment, the main bottom plate 9 rotates through the first rotating shaft 6, the left lower end of the main bottom plate 9 moves downwards, the upper end of the right-angle frame 14 is fixedly connected with an arc frame 16, a reinforcing block 15 is fixedly connected between the arc frame 16 and the right-angle frame 14, an elastic net 17 is fixedly connected between the arc frame 16, the right-angle frame 14 and the sliding frame 26, and the elastic net 17 has elasticity and can adapt to space adjustment and protect objects to play a role in buffering and reducing speed.

In combination with fig. 4, both sides all fixedly connected with carriage 26 around the outwards one end of arc frame 16 bottom, the vice bottom plate 8 all is provided with collecting box 18 with main bottom plate 9 lower extreme, the equal rotation of vice bottom plate 8 and main bottom plate 9 lower extreme is connected with fourth pivot 19, the equal fixedly connected with L type frame 20 of fourth pivot 19 lower extreme, the other end of L type frame 20 all runs through and rotates and be connected with thick bull stick 21, the equal fixedly connected with stopper 22 of uniform distribution around the thick bull stick 21, thick bull stick 21 all with carriage 26 sliding connection, carriage 26 all is provided with rotating assembly outward, rotating assembly includes locating piece 23, the inwards one end of locating piece 23 all with carriage 26 external fixed connection, all fixedly connected with thin bull stick 24 between the locating piece 23, thin bull stick 24 provides the condition for buffering door 25 rotation, all run through and rotate and be connected with buffering door 25 outward, thereby the lower extreme of main bottom plate 9 left side lower extreme moves down, thereby the pulling L type frame 20 moves, thereby drive thick bull stick 21 through carriage 26 slip, thereby drive thick bull stick 25 moves down, thereby pull buffering door 25 upper end down, the end 25 rotates through the buffering door 25 and rotates down 25 and passes through and extends between the main bottom plate 25 and the outer end of main bottom plate 25, thereby realizing that is connected with buffering door 25.

The operation principle, after the conveyer belt body 2 moves to the position that needs to put in during the use, the conveyer belt body 2 moves and makes the article pass through, and throw into elastic net 17, along the same arc structure with the elastic net 17 of arc frame 16, thereby play buffering deceleration effect for article removal, protect article and avoid damaging, in the article moves the space that is formed by arc frame 16, all fixedly connected with elastic net 17 between right angle frame 14 and the carriage 26, the pneumatic cylinder 12 output moves, thereby the pulling third pivot 13 moves, thereby drive main bottom plate 9 down move, at this moment main bottom plate 9 rotates through first pivot 6, main bottom plate 9 left side lower extreme downwardly moving, thereby the pulling fourth pivot 19 down moves, thereby the pulling L type frame 20 moves, thereby drive thick bull stick 21 and slide through carriage 26, thereby the pulling damper 25 upper end downwardly moving, its damper 25 rotates through thin bull stick 24, thereby realize outwards expanding between damper 25 lower extreme and main bottom plate 9 and the vice bottom plate 8, thereby open arc frame 16, right angle frame 14 and carriage 17 and the space that need be adjusted through screw rod 8 in the back through the screw rod 8 is realized to the screw rod is installed to the main bottom plate 8 through the hole that needs to the side of adjusting to the position is adjusted to the main bottom plate 8 promptly after the screw rod is required to be in the main bottom plate 8.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. Cross letter sorting equipment, including conveyer belt support (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a conveyer belt support, conveyer belt support (1) upper end is provided with conveyer belt body (2), conveyer belt support (1) left and right sides all is provided with letter sorting support (3), equal threaded connection screw rod (4) around letter sorting support (3) upper and lower extreme, around the lower extreme all rotate and be connected with fixed plate (5), around the upper end screw rod (4) all rotate and be connected with right angle frame (14), the front end outside one end of fixed plate (5) all fixedly connected with first pivot (6), the equal rotation of the opposite one end of first pivot (6) is connected with auxiliary bottom plate (8), the rear end sliding connection between fixed plate (5) all rotation connection have main bottom plate (9) and auxiliary bottom plate (8), all be provided with angle adjustment subassembly between main bottom plate (9), equal fixedly connected with arc frame (16) on right angle frame (14), equal fixedly connected with reinforcing block (15) between arc frame (16) and right angle frame (14), bottom end (16) all are connected with auxiliary bottom plate (8) all, respectively, bottom plate (8) all are connected with main bottom plate (8) and auxiliary bottom plate (8) all have side (8), the novel rotary rack is characterized in that the lower end of the fourth rotary shaft (19) is fixedly connected with an L-shaped frame (20), the other end of the L-shaped frame (20) penetrates through and is rotationally connected with a coarse rotary rod (21), the front end and the rear end of the coarse rotary rod (21) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks (22) which are uniformly distributed, and rotating assemblies are arranged outside the sliding frame (26).

2. A cross-type sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the angle adjusting assembly comprises an arc-shaped block (10), one outward end of the arc-shaped block (10) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the main bottom plate (9), one outward opposite end of the arc-shaped block (10) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (11), and the other end of the second rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder (12).

3. A cross-type sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the output ends of the hydraulic cylinders (12) are fixedly connected with third rotating shafts (13), and the upper ends of the third rotating shafts (13) are rotatably connected with the lower end of the main bottom plate (9).

4. A cross-type sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thick rotating rods (21) are all in sliding connection with the sliding frame (26).

5. A cross-type sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of the screw rods (4) is fixedly connected with a positioning plate (7).

6. A cross-type sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: elastic nets (17) are fixedly connected between the arc-shaped frames (16), the right-angle frames (14) and the sliding frames (26).

7. A cross-type sorting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly comprises a positioning block (23), one inward end of the positioning block (23) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the sliding frame (26), a thin rotating rod (24) is fixedly connected between the inner sides of the positioning block (23), and a buffer door (25) is penetrated and rotationally connected outside the thin rotating rod (24).

8. The cross-type sorting apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the upper ends of the buffer doors (25) are rotationally connected with the thick rotating rods (21).