CN220969977U - Vegetable seedling letter sorting mobile device - Google Patents

Vegetable seedling letter sorting mobile device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220969977U
CN220969977U CN202322719152.4U CN202322719152U CN220969977U CN 220969977 U CN220969977 U CN 220969977U CN 202322719152 U CN202322719152 U CN 202322719152U CN 220969977 U CN220969977 U CN 220969977U
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China
Prior art keywords
sorting
frame
conveying
vegetable
cylinder
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CN202322719152.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏睿
夏新发
严乾元
王朋成
张建
田红梅
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Anhui Xinyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Anhui Xinyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable seedling sorting and moving device, and belongs to the technical field of vegetable seedling sorting. The utility model provides a vegetables seedling letter sorting mobile device, includes letter sorting conveying subassembly and removes conveying subassembly, letter sorting conveying subassembly includes first frame, drive arrangement, loading board, letter sorting frame and transfer cylinder, and swing joint has a transfer cylinder in the first frame, and the transfer cylinder is connected with drive arrangement. The vegetable seedling sorting machine adopts the sorting frame to sort, vegetable seedlings with different heights are sorted by using the inclined arrangement of the sorting frame, a conveying cylinder which is arranged in an inclined manner is used for giving a certain driving force to the vegetable seedlings to approach to the direction of the sorting frame when working, and the driving force assists the vegetable seedlings to move onto a conveying belt through the sorting frame when the vegetable height is lower than the sorting frame.

Description

Vegetable seedling letter sorting mobile device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable seedling sorting, in particular to a vegetable seedling sorting moving device.
Background
When sorting vegetable seedlings, the vegetable seedlings are often manually sorted on two sides of the conveyor belt, so that the demand of the sorting flow on human resources is large, and the sorting efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the labor cost is increased.
Chinese patent with publication No. CN217700164U discloses a vegetable seedling sorting and packaging device, but rotary connection has the guide roller between preceding mounting bracket and the back mounting bracket, and the guide roller is whole to be radial setting, and the guide roller is rotatory under the drive of guide motor, and the guide roller of slope setting drives vegetable seedling and removes when rotatory, and the seedling in the conveying drops in the region of difference according to its size to carry out automatic sorting to the seedling in the conveying process, improved sorting efficiency, the length of going up the conveyer belt is shorter than the length of conveyer belt down.
The problem of the large labor capacity of manual sorting in the background technology is solved to a certain extent in the patent, but the sorting object is vegetable seedlings, the vegetable seedlings are often distinguished by height when being distinguished in size, and the large seedlings with long and thin growth vigor are easily classified into small seedlings by adopting the sorting method of the patent.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defect that the sorting seedlings cannot be based on the heights of the seedlings in the prior art, and provides a vegetable seedling sorting and moving device which aims to solve the defects.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a vegetables seedling letter sorting mobile device, includes letter sorting conveying subassembly and removes conveying subassembly, letter sorting conveying subassembly includes first frame, drive arrangement, loading board, letter sorting frame and transfer drum, swing joint has a transfer drum in the first frame, and the transfer drum is connected with drive arrangement, is provided with the loading board of being connected with first frame on the top position of transfer drum one end, and one side of transfer drum is provided with the letter sorting frame of being connected with first frame, and one side that first frame is close to the letter sorting frame is connected with removing conveying subassembly.
Preferably, a driving box is arranged on one side of the first frame, and a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the first frame.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a first motor and a screw rod, wherein the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the driving box, the output end of the first motor is arranged in the driving box, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, and two ends of the screw rod are respectively movably connected with the driving box through bearings.
Preferably, the end part of the conveying cylinder is movably connected with the driving box and the supporting plate through bearings respectively, and a diagonal gear is arranged at the position of the conveying cylinder in the driving box and meshed with the screw rod.
Preferably, the conveying cylinder is obliquely arranged, so that the sorting rack is positioned obliquely in front of the advancing direction of the conveying cylinder, and the upper surface of the conveying cylinder is flush with the upper surface of the supporting plate.
Preferably, the one end height that the letter sorting frame is close to the loading board is less than the other end, and the one end that the letter sorting frame position is low is provided with the interception cylinder, and the one side that the letter sorting frame is close to the conveying section of thick bamboo is provided with the ball.
Preferably, the movable conveying assembly comprises a second rack, a conveying belt and a second motor, wherein the second rack is fixedly connected with one side, close to the sorting rack, of the first rack, the conveying belts are arranged in parallel, the conveying belts are separated through a partition plate, one end of each conveying belt is connected through a synchronous shaft, and the synchronous shaft is fixedly connected with the second motor.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the vegetable seedling sorting and moving device, the sorting frames are adopted for sorting, vegetable seedlings with different heights are sorted by means of inclined arrangement of the sorting frames, when the inclined conveying cylinders work, a certain driving force is given to the vegetable seedlings to approach the direction of the sorting frames, and when the vegetable heights are lower than the sorting frames, the driving force helps the vegetable seedlings to move to the conveying belt through the sorting frames;
(2) According to the vegetable seedling sorting and moving device, one end of the sorting frame, which is low in position, is provided with the interception roller, one side of the sorting frame, which is close to the conveying cylinder, is provided with the ball, the interception roller intercepts vegetable seedlings which are firstly close to the edge, meanwhile, the vegetable seedlings are assisted to move along the direction of the sorting frame, the ball assists the vegetable seedlings to move along the sorting frame, and the moving resistance of the vegetable seedlings is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the whole construction of a vegetable seedling sorting and moving device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the vegetable seedling sorting and moving device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a sort transport assembly of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a diagram showing a connection structure between a driving device and a transfer drum according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a sorting and conveying assembly; 11. a first frame; 111. a drive box; 112. a support plate; 12. a driving device; 121. a first motor; 122. a screw rod; 13. a loading plate; 14. a sorting rack; 141. intercepting a roller; 142. a ball; 15. a transfer drum; 151. a diagonal gear; 2. a mobile transfer assembly; 21. a second frame; 22. a conveyor belt; 23. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
For a further understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the vegetable seedling sorting and moving device comprises a sorting and conveying assembly 1 and a moving and conveying assembly 2, wherein the sorting and conveying assembly 1 comprises a first frame 11, a driving device 12, a feeding plate 13, a sorting frame 14 and a conveying cylinder 15, the conveying cylinder 15 is movably connected to the first frame 11, the conveying cylinder 15 is connected with the driving device 12, the feeding plate 13 connected with the first frame 11 is arranged above one end of the conveying cylinder 15, the feeding plate 13 is obliquely arranged and is used for throwing vegetable seedlings, and the vegetable seedlings automatically slide down onto the conveying cylinder 15 through gravity.
One side of the transfer drum 15 is provided with a sorting rack 14 connected with the first frame 11, and one side of the first frame 11 close to the sorting rack 14 is connected with the movable transfer assembly 2.
A driving case 111 is provided at one side of the first frame 11, and a supporting plate 112 is fixedly connected to the other side of the first frame 11.
Specifically, the driving box 111 protects the driving device 12, the loading plate 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the driving box 111, the driving box 111 and the supporting plate 112 support the transfer cylinder 15 together, and the transfer cylinder 15 rotates between the driving box 111 and the supporting plate 112.
The driving device 12 comprises a first motor 121 and a screw 122, the first motor 121 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving box 111, the output end of the first motor 121 is arranged in the driving box 111, the output end of the first motor 121 is fixedly connected with the screw 122, and two ends of the screw 122 are respectively and movably connected with the driving box 111 through bearings.
Specifically, when the first motor 121 operates, the screw 122 is driven to rotate, and the screw 122 rotates in the driving box 111, so that external interference is prevented.
The end of the transmission cylinder 15 is movably connected with the driving box 111 and the supporting plate 112 through bearings, and a diagonal gear 151 is arranged at a position where the transmission cylinder 15 is arranged inside the driving box 111, and the diagonal gear 151 is meshed with the screw 122.
Specifically, when the screw 122 rotates, the bevel gear 151 can be synchronously driven to rotate, and the transfer cylinder 15 can be controlled to rotate in the same direction.
The transfer drum 15 is disposed obliquely so that the sorting rack 14 is positioned obliquely in front of the advancing direction of the transfer drum 15, and the upper surface of the transfer drum 15 is flush with the upper surface of the support plate 112.
Specifically, the conveying cylinder 15 that the slope set up is at the during operation, is close to sorting frame 14 direction for vegetable seedling certain driving force, until vegetable seedling and sorting frame 14 contact, and sorting frame 14 intercepts with the vegetable seedling that can not pass through.
The height of one end of the sorting rack 14 close to the feeding plate 13 is lower than that of the other end, an interception roller 141 is arranged at the low end of the sorting rack 14, and a ball 142 is arranged at one side of the sorting rack 14 close to the conveying cylinder 15.
Specifically, the setting of letter sorting frame 14 slope, when the vegetable seedling is moving, earlier with the low one end contact of letter sorting frame 14 position, with vegetable seedling "automatic side," intercept cylinder 141 intercepts the vegetable seedling of first side, supplementary vegetable seedling removes along letter sorting frame 14 direction simultaneously, until the height of vegetable seedling is less than letter sorting frame 14, letter sorting frame 14 loses the interception function, vegetable seedling enters into on removing transport assembly 2, at letter sorting frame 14 intercept vegetable seedling in-process, ball 142 assists vegetable seedling along letter sorting frame 14 removal position.
The movable conveying assembly 2 comprises a second rack 21, a conveying belt 22 and a second motor 23, wherein the second rack 21 is fixedly connected with one side, close to the sorting rack 14, of the first rack 11, the conveying belts 22 are arranged in parallel, the conveying belts 22 are separated through a partition plate, one end of each conveying belt 22 is connected through a synchronous shaft, and the synchronous shaft is fixedly connected with the second motor 23.
Specifically, the second motor 23 works to synchronously drive the conveyor belt 22 to convey, and the conveyor belt 22 is used for fixing the position of the conveyor belt 22 and separately conveying the sorted vegetable seedlings through the partition plates.
The working process comprises the following steps: when the vegetable seedling sorting machine is used, vegetable seedlings are placed on the conveying cylinders 15 through the feeding plate 13, the first motor 121 works, the lead screw 122 is driven to rotate, the conveying cylinders 15 are driven to roll by rotation of the diagonal gears 151, the conveying cylinders 15 which are obliquely arranged are used for driving vegetable seedlings to approach the sorting frames 14 until the vegetable seedlings are contacted with the sorting frames 14, the vegetable seedlings are automatically close to the sides, the intercepting rollers 141 intercept the vegetable seedlings which are close to the sides first, meanwhile, the vegetable seedlings are assisted to move along the direction of the sorting frames 14, small vegetable seedlings with low heights are separated from the sorting frames 14 at the position with low heights of the sorting frames 14, the vegetable seedlings automatically slide onto the corresponding conveying belts 22 under the action of the conveying cylinders 15, and after the large vegetable seedlings with high heights move a certain distance along the sorting frames 14, the vegetable seedlings are separated from the sorting frames 14 and automatically slide onto the corresponding conveying belts 22, and the vegetable seedlings with different sizes move under the action of the conveying belts 22.
To sum up: according to the vegetable seedling sorting and moving device, the sorting frame 14 is adopted for sorting, vegetable seedlings with different heights are sorted by means of the inclined arrangement of the sorting frame 14, a conveying cylinder 15 which is arranged in an inclined manner provides a certain driving force for the vegetable seedlings to approach the direction of the sorting frame 14 when working, and the driving force assists the vegetable seedlings to move onto a conveying belt 22 through the sorting frame 14 when the vegetable height is lower than the sorting frame 14; the one end that sorting frame 14 position is low is provided with interception cylinder 141, and one side that sorting frame 14 is close to transfer cylinder 15 is provided with ball 142, and interception cylinder 141 intercepts the vegetable seedling of leaning on first, and supplementary vegetable seedling removes along sorting frame 14 direction simultaneously, and ball 142 assists vegetable seedling to remove the position along sorting frame 14, reduces the removal resistance of vegetable seedling.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. Vegetable seedling letter sorting mobile device, including letter sorting conveying subassembly (1) and removal conveying subassembly (2), its characterized in that: sorting conveying assembly (1) is including first frame (11), drive arrangement (12), loading board (13), letter sorting frame (14) and transfer cylinder (15), swing joint has transfer cylinder (15) on first frame (11), transfer cylinder (15) are connected with drive arrangement (12), be provided with on the top position of transfer cylinder (15) one end with loading board (13) that first frame (11) is connected, one side of transfer cylinder (15) is provided with letter sorting frame (14) that are connected with first frame (11), one side that first frame (11) is close to letter sorting frame (14) is connected with removal conveying assembly (2).
2. The vegetable seedling sorting movement device of claim 1, wherein: one side of the first frame (11) is provided with a driving box (111), and the other side of the first frame (11) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (112).
3. Vegetable seedling sorting mobile device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving device (12) comprises a first motor (121) and a screw rod (122), wherein the first motor (121) is fixedly connected with one end of the driving box (111), the output end of the first motor (121) is arranged in the driving box (111), the output end of the first motor (121) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (122), and two ends of the screw rod (122) are respectively movably connected with the driving box (111) through bearings.
4. A vegetable seedling sorting movement device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the end of the conveying cylinder (15) is movably connected with the driving box (111) and the supporting plate (112) through bearings respectively, a diagonal gear (151) is arranged at the position, inside the driving box (111), of the conveying cylinder (15), and the diagonal gear (151) is meshed with the screw rod (122).
5. The vegetable seedling sorting movement device of claim 4, wherein: the conveying cylinder (15) is obliquely arranged, so that the sorting frame (14) is positioned obliquely in front of the advancing direction of the conveying cylinder (15), and the upper surface of the conveying cylinder (15) is flush with the upper surface of the supporting plate (112).
6. The vegetable seedling sorting movement device of claim 5, wherein: the one end height that sorting frame (14) is close to loading board (13) is less than the other end, and the one end that sorting frame (14) position is low is provided with interception cylinder (141), and one side that sorting frame (14) is close to transfer cylinder (15) is provided with ball (142).
7. The vegetable seedling sorting movement device of claim 6, wherein: the movable conveying assembly (2) comprises a second rack (21), a conveying belt (22) and a second motor (23), wherein the second rack (21) is fixedly connected with one side, close to the sorting rack (14), of the first rack (11), the conveying belt (22) which is arranged in parallel is arranged on the second rack (21), the conveying belts (22) are separated through a partition plate, one end of each conveying belt (22) is connected through a synchronous shaft, and the synchronous shaft is fixedly connected with the second motor (23).
CN202322719152.4U 2023-10-11 2023-10-11 Vegetable seedling letter sorting mobile device Active CN220969977U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322719152.4U CN220969977U (en) 2023-10-11 2023-10-11 Vegetable seedling letter sorting mobile device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322719152.4U CN220969977U (en) 2023-10-11 2023-10-11 Vegetable seedling letter sorting mobile device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220969977U true CN220969977U (en) 2024-05-17

Family

ID=91055840

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322719152.4U Active CN220969977U (en) 2023-10-11 2023-10-11 Vegetable seedling letter sorting mobile device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220969977U (en)

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