CN220939509U - Chicken farm garbage collection sorting unit - Google Patents
Chicken farm garbage collection sorting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220939509U CN220939509U CN202322739610.0U CN202322739610U CN220939509U CN 220939509 U CN220939509 U CN 220939509U CN 202322739610 U CN202322739610 U CN 202322739610U CN 220939509 U CN220939509 U CN 220939509U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- chicken farm
- separation box
- top side
- fixedly connected
- sorting device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005541 medical transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010002653 Anosmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003278 egg shell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000001161 mammalian embryo Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000000010 microbial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- XOVSRHHCHKUFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N s-methylthiohydroxylamine Chemical compound CSN XOVSRHHCHKUFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to the technical field of chicken farm garbage collection and separation, and discloses a chicken farm garbage collection and separation device, which comprises a separation box, wherein a box cover is adaptively arranged on the top side of the separation box, a feeding hole is fixedly communicated with the top side of the box cover, a motor is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the separation box, a reciprocating screw rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor, a screen cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod, and the reciprocating screw rod is arranged.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of chicken farm garbage collection and sorting, in particular to a chicken farm garbage collection and sorting device.
Background
The chicken farm waste is mainly produced by chicken manure (urine), various sewage, dead chicken, eggshells of hatchery, dead embryo, feather, viscera, blood and other byproducts produced after slaughter. Chicken house waste is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus and various organic matters, is extremely perishable, and often also contains pathogenic microorganisms. The yield is great, if the treatment is improper, the environmental factors such as water (ground water and underground water), soil and air are greatly polluted, so that the sanitation condition of the small environment in the field is worsened, and the surrounding environment is also seriously polluted. The chicken manure also contains toxic substances such as nitrate and heavy metal pollution. The chicken house waste can produce a large amount of methane, hydrogen sulfide, methylthioamine and the like, and malodor is generated. The chicken farm waste is also a good environment for breeding mosquitoes and flies, and if the chicken farm waste is not well treated, the mosquitoes and flies can be caused to flood into disasters.
However, in practical application, most of the existing chicken farms generally collect the garbage together when the garbage is treated, then workers specially treating the garbage at a certain time point can transport the collected garbage all at a time, but before the collected garbage is transported away, the dry garbage and the wet garbage are mixed together, and particularly in hot summer, the garbage decays to cause peculiar smell, so that pollution is caused to the air environment of the chicken farms, mosquitoes are attracted by the decay of the garbage, and diseases among poultry are easily spread.
Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides a chicken farm garbage collection and sorting device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems that dry and wet garbage is mixed together, and peculiar smell is caused by garbage decay in hot summer, so that the environment of a chicken farm is polluted, mosquitoes are attracted by garbage decay, and diseases among poultry are easily spread, the application provides a garbage collecting and sorting device for the chicken farm.
The application provides a chicken farm garbage collection and separation device which adopts the following technical scheme: including the separation box, the case lid is installed in the topside adaptation of separation box, the fixed intercommunication in top side of case lid has the dog-house, the bottom side fixedly connected with motor of separation box, the output shaft fixedly connected with reciprocating screw of motor, the fixed cover in the outside of reciprocating screw is equipped with the screen cylinder, the fixed intercommunication in right side of separation box has the blow off pipe, the top side of screen cylinder is the design of turning up.
Preferably, the outside screw drive of reciprocating screw has the extrusion piece, the topside of extrusion piece is the taper design.
Preferably, a plurality of balls are mounted on the inner wall of the bottom side of the separation box, and the balls are in contact with the bottom side of the screen cylinder.
Preferably, the bottom side fixedly connected with two guide bars of case lid, two guiding holes have been seted up to the top side of extrusion piece, two the guide bar respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of two guiding holes.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the feeding hole are hinged with sealing plates, the hinge joint of the two sealing plates and the feeding hole is provided with a reset coil spring, and the inner ends of the two sealing plates are in contact with each other.
In summary, the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. Through setting up reciprocating screw, throw into the sorting bin and pile up in the screen drum when rubbish from the feed inlet, liquid rubbish can flow from the sieve mesh on the screen drum this moment to in the sewer through the blow off bank of tubes, the motor produces the driving force simultaneously and drives the screen drum and rotate, under the effect of centrifugal force, can further accelerate liquid rubbish's discharge rate, also can make liquid rubbish exhaust more thoroughly simultaneously, avoid dry and wet rubbish to mix and take place to rot together and lead to causing pollution and disease's transmission to the environment.
2. Through setting up extrusion piece, pile up the back in the screen drum gradually when rubbish, extrusion piece can extrude the compression to solid waste to liquid rubbish that is mingled with in the solid waste when can improving screen drum space utilization extrudes, has effectively improved the convenience of use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a left cross-sectional structure of a chicken farm garbage collection and sorting device according to an embodiment of the application;
FIG. 2 is a right cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of a chicken farm garbage collection and sorting device according to an embodiment of the application;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a schematic cross-sectional structure of a chicken farm garbage collection and sorting device according to an embodiment of the application.
Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a sorting box; 2. a feed port; 3. a motor; 4. a reciprocating screw rod; 5. a screen drum; 6. extruding a block; 7. a ball; 8. a guide rod; 9. and (5) sealing the plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, the technical features of the different embodiments of the present utility model described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not collide with each other.
The embodiment of the application discloses a chicken farm garbage collection and separation device, referring to fig. 1-3, which comprises a separation box 1, wherein a box cover is adaptively arranged on the top side of the separation box 1, a feed inlet 2 is fixedly communicated with the top side of the box cover, a motor 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom side of the separation box 1, an output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod 4, a screen drum 5 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 4, a drain pipe is fixedly communicated with the right side of the separation box 1, and the top side of the screen drum 5 is in an outwards-turned design; through setting up reciprocating screw 4, throw into sorting bin 1 and pile up in screen drum 5 in rubbish from feed inlet 2, liquid rubbish can flow from the sieve mesh on the screen drum 5 this moment to in the sewer through the blow off bank of tubes, motor 3 produces the drive power simultaneously and drives screen drum 5 and rotate, under the effect of centrifugal force, can further accelerate liquid rubbish's discharge rate, also can make liquid rubbish exhaust more thoroughly simultaneously, avoid dry and wet rubbish to mix and take place to rot together and lead to causing pollution and disease's transmission to the environment.
In the application, the outer side of the reciprocating screw rod 4 is spirally driven with an extrusion block 6, and the top side of the extrusion block 6 is in a conical design; through setting up extrusion piece 6, pile up the back in screen cylinder 5 gradually when rubbish, extrusion piece 6 can extrude the compression to solid waste to liquid rubbish that is mingled with in the solid waste when can improving screen cylinder 5 space utilization extrudes, has effectively improved the convenience of use.
In the application, a plurality of balls 7 are arranged on the inner wall of the bottom side of the separation box 1, and the balls 7 are contacted with the bottom side of the screen drum 5; through setting up ball 7, the frictional force between screen cylinder 5 and separation box 1 can be reduced to ball 7 when supporting screen cylinder 5 to improve the smoothness when rotating.
In the application, the bottom side of the box cover is fixedly connected with two guide rods 8, the top side of the extrusion block 6 is provided with two guide holes, and the two guide rods 8 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two guide holes in a sliding way; through setting up guide bar 8 and guiding hole, guide bar 8 and guiding hole cooperate can make extrusion piece 6 keep vertical direction removal, avoid simultaneously extrusion piece 6 and reciprocating screw rod 4 between take place to follow the commentaries on classics.
In the application, the left side and the right side of the feed inlet 2 are hinged with the sealing plates 9, the hinge joint of the two sealing plates 9 and the feed inlet 2 is provided with a reset coil spring, and the inner ends of the two sealing plates 9 are contacted with each other; through setting up closing plate 9, can form a confined space with separation box 1 when two closing plates 9 close to can avoid peculiar smell loss, effectively form the protection to the surrounding environment.
Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the details are not described.
The implementation principle of the chicken farm garbage collection and separation device provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: during the use, install the case lid on separation box 1, the rubbish drops into separation box 1 from feed inlet 2 and pile up in screen drum 5, this moment liquid rubbish can flow from the sieve mesh on the screen drum 5, and in the sewer through the blow off bank, motor 3's output shaft drives screen drum 5 and rotates simultaneously, under the effect of centrifugal force, can further accelerate liquid rubbish's discharge rate, simultaneously also can make liquid rubbish exhaust more thoroughly, avoid dry and wet rubbish to mix together and take place to decay and lead to polluting the environment and the propagation of disease, pile up the back in screen drum 5 gradually when rubbish, reciprocating screw 4 drives extrusion piece 6 and reciprocates the silk removal from top to bottom, extrusion piece 6 reciprocates the silk removal and can extrude the compression to solid rubbish, thereby can improve screen drum 5 space utilization and extrude the liquid rubbish that is mingled with in the solid rubbish, the convenience of using, ball 7 can support screen drum 5 and separation box 1 simultaneously reduce the frictional force, thereby the smoothness when improving rotation, guide bar 8 and guide hole cooperate and can make and keep vertical direction 6 to make and squeeze 6 to form the seal plate 9 when can take place to seal the sealed with the sealed space with the sealed box, thereby can form the sealed periphery with the sealed 9.
The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;
Secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, other structures can refer to the general design, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;
Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a chicken farm garbage collection sorting unit, includes separation box (1), its characterized in that, the top side adaptation of separation box (1) is installed the case lid, the fixed intercommunication in top side of case lid has feed inlet (2), the bottom side fixedly connected with motor (3) of separation box (1), the output shaft fixedly connected with reciprocating screw (4) of motor (3), the fixed cover in the outside of reciprocating screw (4) is equipped with screen drum (5), the fixed intercommunication in right side of separation box (1) has the blow off pipe, the top side of screen drum (5) is the design of turning up.
2. The chicken farm waste collection and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the outside screw drive of reciprocating lead screw (4) has extrusion piece (6), the top side of extrusion piece (6) is the taper design.
3. The chicken farm waste collection and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the bottom side of the separation box (1) is provided with a plurality of balls (7), and the balls (7) are contacted with the bottom side of the screen cylinder (5).
4. The chicken farm waste collection and sorting device according to claim 2, wherein: the bottom side fixedly connected with two guide bars (8) of case lid, two guiding holes have been seted up to the top side of extrusion piece (6), two guide bars (8) respectively with the inner wall sliding connection of two guiding holes.
5. The chicken farm waste collection and sorting device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the feed port (2) are hinged with sealing plates (9), reset coil springs are arranged at the hinge connection positions of the two sealing plates (9) and the feed port (2), and the inner ends of the two sealing plates (9) are in contact with each other.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322739610.0U CN220939509U (en) | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-12 | Chicken farm garbage collection sorting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322739610.0U CN220939509U (en) | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-12 | Chicken farm garbage collection sorting unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220939509U true CN220939509U (en) | 2024-05-14 |
Family
ID=91007316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322739610.0U Active CN220939509U (en) | 2023-10-12 | 2023-10-12 | Chicken farm garbage collection sorting unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220939509U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-12 CN CN202322739610.0U patent/CN220939509U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |