CN220927777U

CN220927777U - Hydraulic engineering river course floater intercepting device

Info

Publication number: CN220927777U
Application number: CN202322971015.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪光海; 周亚州; 王萤; 刘海玲; 曾琦
Original assignee: Anhui Jinzhai Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Jinzhai Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-11-03
Filing date: 2023-11-03
Publication date: 2024-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2033-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering river channel floater interception device which comprises a floating plate, wherein the front end of the floating plate is provided with a limiting groove, floating mechanisms are fixed at the left side end and the right side end of the floating plate, a collecting mechanism is arranged in the limiting groove, the collecting mechanism comprises a left pushing mechanism and a right pushing mechanism and a salvaging mechanism, and a limiting mechanism is arranged between the top end of the left pushing mechanism and the top end of the salvaging mechanism.

Description

Hydraulic engineering river course floater intercepting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a hydraulic engineering river channel floater interception device.

Background

The pollutants in the river not only damage river biological resources, damage river water and river environmental quality, endanger human health, but also cause congestion of the river channel, and in order to prevent the pollutants from being diffused along with the river water to pollute the river channel, a floater interception device is usually arranged in the river channel by a hydraulic engineering department.

The prior patent application number CN202121553629.0 discloses a river floater interception device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a floater interception device mainly composed of a plurality of pontoons, steel wire ropes and two inserted bars, wherein each pontoon is formed by connecting two semi-cylindrical semi-pontoons through bolts, the pontoons are sleeved on the outer sides of the steel wire ropes, the steel wire ropes are connected with the inserted bars through fixing lugs, and a winding assembly is arranged between each steel wire rope and each inserted bar; through the winding component, the steel wire rope is convenient to wind and carry, through the limiting rod and the spring which are arranged, the clamping groove which is arranged on the turntable is matched, the length of the steel wire rope is convenient to be flexibly adjusted and released according to the width of a river channel, and the steel wire rope is convenient to replace through the cover plate, the hand wheel A and the sleeve block which are arranged; through the auxiliary fixing component that sets up, be convenient for make the inserted bar fixed more firm.

However, in the scheme, the interception device has a single function of intercepting the floaters, so that the jammed floaters near the interception device on the surface of the river channel are not convenient to collect, river blockage can be caused in the long term, and later cleaning is not convenient. Therefore, we propose a hydraulic engineering river float interception device to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a hydraulic engineering river channel floater interception device so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering river course floater intercepting device, includes the floating plate, the spacing groove has been seted up to the front end of floating plate, two side all are equipped with fixed floating mechanism about the floating plate, the inside of spacing groove is equipped with collection mechanism, collection mechanism includes control pushing mechanism and salvage mechanism, control and be equipped with stop gear between pushing mechanism's top and salvage mechanism's the top.

Preferably, the left and right pushing mechanism comprises a motor, the right side end of motor fixed mounting at the floating plate, the output fixedly connected with threaded rod of motor, the threaded rod inserts to be established to the spacing inslot portion, the left side end rotation setting of threaded rod is at the inside left side end of spacing groove, the outer end threaded connection of threaded rod has the stop collar, the side fixedly connected with round bar of stop collar, the outer end fixedly connected with ball bearing of round bar.

Preferably, the salvaging mechanism comprises a circular plate, the circular plate is fixedly connected with an outer ring of the ball bearing, a plurality of insertion holes are formed in the side end of the circular plate, a rotating ring is fixedly connected with the side end of the circular plate, a connecting rod is fixedly connected with the side end of the rotating ring, a collecting frame is fixedly connected with the side end of the connecting rod, and a dirt blocking net is arranged in the collecting frame.

Preferably, the stop gear includes the locating rack, locating rack fixed connection is on the top of round bar, the top of locating rack is inserted and is equipped with the inserted bar, the outer end fixedly connected with limiting plate of inserted bar, the side fixedly connected with slider and slider sliding connection of limiting plate are at the inboard end of locating rack, the outer pot head of inserted bar is equipped with the spring, the top fixedly connected with pull ring of inserted bar, the bottom of inserted bar is inserted and is established to in the jack.

Preferably, the fixed floating mechanism comprises a cross rod, the cross rod is fixedly connected with the left side end and the right side end of the floating plate, each cross rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the center of the top of each sliding block is downwards penetrated by a round opening, and each round opening is internally inserted with a ground nail.

Preferably, a photovoltaic plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the floating plate, and the photovoltaic plate, the motor and the motor control switch are electrically connected.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

The left pushing mechanism and the right pushing mechanism can drive the salvaging mechanism to push left and right, so that floating objects can be conveniently pushed to the left side or the right side of the floating plate to be gathered, the salvaging mechanism can be driven to rotate through the limiting mechanism, the gathered floating objects can be conveniently salvaged and collected, the functionality of the device is improved, the floating objects can be conveniently collected and treated, the floating objects are prevented from being blocked by a river due to too long time, and the floating objects in the later period can be conveniently cleaned.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a limiting mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a floating plate; 101. a limit groove; 2. a cross bar; 201. a sliding block; 202. ground nails; 3. a motor; 301. a threaded rod; 302. a limit sleeve; 303. a round bar; 304. a ball bearing; 4. a circular plate; 401. a jack; 402. a rotating ring; 403. a connecting rod; 404. a collection frame; 405. a dirt blocking net; 5. a limiting frame; 501. a rod; 502. a limiting plate; 503. a spring; 504. a pull ring; 6. a photovoltaic panel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering river course floater intercepting device, including floating plate 1, limiting groove 101 has been seted up to the front end of floating plate 1, both sides all are equipped with fixed floating mechanism about floating plate 1, fixed floating mechanism can be convenient for can also float according to the rising of water level when carrying out the position spacing to floating plate 1, the inside of limiting groove 101 is equipped with collection mechanism, collection mechanism includes left and right pushing mechanism and salvage mechanism, be equipped with stop gear between the top of left and right pushing mechanism and salvage mechanism's the top, can drive salvage mechanism through controlling pushing mechanism and promote about, can drive salvage mechanism through stop gear and rotate, thereby be convenient for salvage the floater of gathering and collect, thereby improve the functional of device, be convenient for collect the processing to the floater, avoid the floater to block up the time and cause river to block up too long.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the left-right pushing mechanism comprises a motor 3, the motor 3 is fixedly arranged at the right side end of a floating plate 1, the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 301, the threaded rod 301 is inserted into a limit groove 101, the left side end of the threaded rod 301 is rotatably arranged at the left side end inside the limit groove 101, the outer end of the threaded rod 301 is in threaded connection with a limit sleeve 302, the side end of the limit sleeve 302 is extended with a limit plate 502, the limit plate 502 is arranged at the outer end of the limit groove 101 and is abutted against and limited at the side end of the floating plate 1, the side end of the limit sleeve 302 is fixedly connected with a round rod 303, the outer end of the round rod 303 is fixedly connected with a ball bearing 304, the threaded rod 301 is driven to rotate by the motor 3, and the limit sleeve 302 drives the salvaging mechanism to move left and right, so that floating objects are conveniently gathered at the left side or right side, and later-stage floating objects are conveniently salvaged;

The fishing mechanism comprises a circular plate 4, the circular plate 4 is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the ball bearing 304, a plurality of insertion holes 401 are formed in the side end of the circular plate 4, the limiting mechanism is convenient to limit and fix through the arrangement of the insertion holes 401, the side end of the circular plate 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating ring 402, the rotating ring 402 can facilitate people to rotate the whole fishing mechanism, the side end of the rotating ring 402 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 403, the side end of the connecting rod 403 is fixedly connected with a collecting frame 404, a dirt blocking net 405 is mounted in the collecting frame 404, floating objects can be pushed to gather through the cooperation of the collecting frame 404 and the dirt blocking net 405, and meanwhile, the collecting frame 404 can rotate through the combination of the limiting mechanism, so that the fishing of gathered floating objects is completed;

Stop gear includes spacing 5, spacing 5 fixed connection is on the top of round bar 303, the top of spacing 5 is inserted and is equipped with inserted bar 501, the outer end fixedly connected with limiting plate 502 of inserted bar 501, limiting plate 502's side fixedly connected with slider and slider sliding connection are at the inboard end of spacing 5, improve limiting plate 502 reciprocates's stability, the outer pot head of inserted bar 501 is equipped with spring 503, the top fixedly connected with pull ring 504 of inserted bar 501, the bottom of inserted bar 501 is inserted to in jack 401, through pulling pull ring 504, make inserted bar 501 leave in the jack 401, can make after the rotation ring 402 collect frame 404 from vertical horizontal flat state, thereby be convenient for salvage the floater of gathering, because horizontal flat collect frame 404 is close to the river course limit that can walk, people can be convenient for dismantle trash blocking net 405, thereby be convenient for collect the floater in the trash blocking net 405.

Referring to fig. 1, the fixed floating mechanism comprises cross bars 2, the cross bars 2 are fixedly connected to the left side end and the right side end of a floating plate 1, sliding blocks 201 are fixedly connected to the side ends of each cross bar 2, round openings are formed in the center of the top of each sliding block 201 in a downward penetrating mode, ground nails 202 are inserted into each round opening, the ground nails 202 are fixed in soil, a certain length is reserved at the outer end, and the floating plate 1 can float upwards according to the rising degree of water flow;

The top fixed mounting who floats board 1 has photovoltaic board 6, links to each other between photovoltaic board 6, motor 3 and the motor 3 control switch electrical property, can provide the electric energy for motor 3 through photovoltaic board 6.

Working principle: when the river float intercepting device for hydraulic engineering is used, through fixing the ground nails 202 on two sides in soil at two ends of a river, the ground nails 202 are incompletely pricked into the soil, at the moment, the floating plate 1 can float up and down along with the outer end of the ground nails 202 according to the height of water flow, as the motor 3 protective shell is arranged at the outer end of the motor 3, the motor 3 is prevented from being impacted by rainwater to reduce the service life, a sealing element is also arranged between the rotating shaft end of the threaded rod 301 and the output end of the motor 3, water is prevented from entering the motor 3, the photovoltaic plate 6 can provide electric energy for the motor 3, when the floats at the side end of the floating plate 1 are excessively accumulated, in order not to influence the normal flow of the river water flow, the motor 3 is controlled to be started by controlling a switch through the motor 3, the motor 3 can drive the threaded rod 301 to rotate, at the moment, the limit sleeve 302 at the outer end of the threaded rod 301 can drive the collecting frame 404 to move left and right, when the collecting frame 404 moves leftwards, most of the floating matters are gathered at the left side end of the floating plate 1, the collecting frame 404 is close to the bank of a river, at the moment, the pull ring 504 is pulled upwards to enable the inserting rod 501 to leave the jack 401, at the moment, the rotating ring 402 is rotated to drive the collecting frame 404 to rotate, at the moment, the dirt blocking net 405 can salvage and collect the floating matters gathered at the left side of the floating plate 1, at the moment, the collecting frame 404 is changed into a horizontal direction from the vertical direction, then, by aiming the inserting rod 501 at the jack 401, the spring 503 is rebounded against the limiting plate 502 after the pull ring 504 is released, at the moment, the inserting rod 501 limits the jack 401, then the dirt blocking net 405 in the collecting frame 404 can be detached, thereby facilitating the collecting treatment of the floating matters, improving the functionality of the device, avoiding the blocking caused by the long-time floating matters, and the later river channel cleaning is convenient.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering river course floater intercepting device, includes floating plate (1), spacing groove (101) have been seted up to the front end of floating plate (1), both sides end all is equipped with fixed floating mechanism, its characterized in that about floating plate (1): the inside of spacing groove (101) is equipped with collection mechanism, collection mechanism includes control pushing mechanism and salvage mechanism, be equipped with stop gear between control pushing mechanism's top and salvage mechanism's the top.

2. The hydraulic engineering river course floater interception device of claim 1, wherein: the left-right pushing mechanism comprises a motor (3), the right side end of motor (3) fixed mounting at floating plate (1), the output fixedly connected with threaded rod (301) of motor (3), threaded rod (301) are inserted and are established to inside spacing groove (101), the left side end of threaded rod (301) rotates the left side end that sets up inside spacing groove (101), the outer end threaded connection of threaded rod (301) has stop collar (302), the side fixedly connected with round bar (303) of stop collar (302), the outer end fixedly connected with ball bearing (304) of round bar (303).

3. The hydraulic engineering river course floater interception device of claim 1, wherein: the fishing mechanism comprises a circular plate (4), the circular plate (4) is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the ball bearing (304), a plurality of jacks (401) are formed in the side end of the circular plate (4), a rotating ring (402) is fixedly connected with the side end of the circular plate (4), a connecting rod (403) is fixedly connected with the side end of the rotating ring (402), a collecting frame (404) is fixedly connected with the side end of the connecting rod (403), and a dirt blocking net (405) is mounted in the collecting frame (404).

4. The hydraulic engineering river course floater interception device of claim 1, wherein: stop gear includes spacing (5), the top of spacing (5) fixed connection at round bar (303), the top of spacing (5) is inserted and is equipped with inserted bar (501), the outer end fixedly connected with limiting plate (502) of inserted bar (501), the side fixedly connected with slider and slider sliding connection of limiting plate (502) are at the inboard end of spacing (5), the outer pot head of inserted bar (501) is equipped with spring (503), the top fixedly connected with pull ring (504) of inserted bar (501), the bottom of inserted bar (501) is inserted and is established to in jack (401).

5. The hydraulic engineering river course floater interception device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed floating mechanism comprises a cross rod (2), the cross rod (2) is fixedly connected with the left side end and the right side end of the floating plate (1), each cross rod (2) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (201) at the side end, each sliding block (201) is provided with a round opening in a downward penetrating mode at the center of the top, and each round opening is internally provided with a ground nail (202).

6. The hydraulic engineering river course floater interception device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the floating plate (1) is fixedly provided with a photovoltaic plate (6), and the photovoltaic plate (6), the motor (3) and the motor (3) control switch are electrically connected.