CN113494069A

CN113494069A - A garbage collection device for river course clearance

Info

Publication number: CN113494069A
Application number: CN202010254444.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 范亚慧; 浦欣悦; 王凯乐
Original assignee: Anhui Zhongbiao Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhongbiao Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-02
Filing date: 2020-04-02
Publication date: 2021-10-12

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage collection device for river channel cleaning, which relates to the field of river channel cleaning and comprises a mounting seat, wherein the mounting seat is provided with an L-shaped structure, two fixed plates which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the mounting seat, the fixed plates are fixedly connected with the ground through fixed pins, a collection box is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat, water filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the collection box, and the lower end of one side, away from the mounting seat, of the collection box is movably connected with a movable plate through a pin shaft. According to the invention, the plurality of movable rollers are arranged in the material guide box, the elastic material guide plates on the plurality of movable rollers can guide the suspended garbage at the center of the river channel into the collection box when rotating, so that the cleaning efficiency of the river channel garbage is improved, one driving motor can drive all the movable rollers to rotate through the plurality of transmission shafts and the plurality of gears, and the utilization efficiency of energy is improved.

Description

A garbage collection device for river course clearance

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of river channel cleaning, in particular to a garbage collection device for river channel cleaning.

Background

In the prior art, floating garbage on the water surface in a river channel, such as leaves, plastic bags and the like, is usually cleaned in a manual salvage mode. The manual salvage mode has the advantages that the labor intensity of salvage workers is high, the salvage efficiency is low, meanwhile, especially fallen leaves are fallen at any time, and floating garbage can be generated quickly when the manually salvaged boat is just cleaned. In the process of manual fishing, each fishing person is generally responsible for a relatively long river or lake to clean the river or lake according to a set route, the river can not be turned back to be cleaned basically, and the efficiency of cleaning the river is reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to invent a garbage collection device for river cleaning to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a garbage collection device for river channel cleaning, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a garbage collection device for river course cleaning comprises a mounting seat, wherein the mounting seat is provided with an L-shaped structure, two fixed plates which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the mounting seat, the fixed plates are fixedly connected with the ground through fixed pins, a collection box is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat, water filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the collection box, a movable plate is movably connected to the lower end of one side, away from the mounting seat, of the collection box through a pin shaft, the two sides of the upper end of the movable plate are connected with the collection box through limiting assemblies, a movable fence is arranged at the top of the movable plate, a material guide box is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting seat, a groove is formed in one side of the material guide box, a movable roller is arranged inside the groove, a plurality of elastic material guide plates which are distributed in an annular array are fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable roller, and limiting insertion plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of one side of the collection box, the limiting inserting groove matched with the limiting inserting plate is formed in the inner side of one end of the installing seat, and the middle of the top end of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a hanging ring.

Preferably, the movable fence comprises a plurality of slots which are in equidistant linear distribution and arranged at the top end of the movable plate, handrails are arranged in the slots, and the top ends of the handrails are fixedly connected with the horizontal bars.

Preferably, the middle part through connection of activity roller has the transmission shaft, the upper and lower both ends of transmission shaft all are through the inner wall swing joint of sealed bearing and recess, lead top one side fixedly connected with driving motor of workbin, driving motor's output and one of them transmission shaft top fixed connection on the activity roller.

Preferably, the top of recess is provided with the seal groove, the seal groove is seted up inside the upper end of workbin, the upper end outside fixedly connected with gear of transmission shaft, the gear is located the seal groove, and is a plurality of epaxial gear intermeshing of transmission connects.

Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises through grooves formed in two sides of the upper end of the movable plate, inserting plates penetrate through the through grooves, limiting grooves are formed in one ends, far away from the through grooves, of the inserting plates, and slots matched with the inserting plates are formed in two ends of the collecting box.

Preferably, a movable groove is formed in one side of the groove bottom of the inserting groove, a limiting rod penetrates through the movable groove, one end of the limiting rod is matched with the limiting groove, a baffle is fixedly connected to the other end of the limiting rod, and the inner side of the baffle is connected with the outer side of the collecting box through a reset spring.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the invention, the plurality of movable rollers are arranged in the material guide box, and the elastic material guide plates on the plurality of movable rollers can guide the suspended garbage at the center of the river channel into the collection box when rotating, so that the cleaning efficiency of the river channel garbage is improved, and one driving motor can drive all the movable rollers to rotate through the plurality of transmission shafts and the plurality of gears, so that the utilization efficiency of energy is improved;

2. according to the garbage collection device, the collection box is of a structure convenient to disassemble, so that the collection box is convenient to disassemble and replace after collection is completed, the collection box can be connected with an external crane through the hanging ring at the top of the collection box, the collection box can be conveniently taken out and replaced, the working efficiency of the garbage collection device is improved, the movable plate on the collection box is matched with the movable fence on the movable plate, the garbage blocking column in the collection box can be used for preventing garbage from falling off, and meanwhile, the garbage can not enter the collection box.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the movable plate structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the material guiding box structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the limiting assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a mounting seat 1, a fixed plate 2, a collecting box 3, a movable plate 4, a movable fence 5, a material guiding box 6, a groove 7, a movable roller 8, an elastic material guiding plate 9, a limiting insertion plate 10, a limiting insertion groove 11, a hanging ring 12, an insertion groove 13, a railing 14, a transmission shaft 15, a driving motor 16, a sealing groove 17, a gear 18, a through groove 19, an insertion plate 20, a limiting groove 21, an insertion groove 22, a movable groove 23, a limiting rod 24, a baffle 25 and a reset spring 26.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a garbage collection device for river channel cleaning, as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a mounting seat 1, wherein the mounting seat 1 is provided with an L-shaped structure, the outer side of one end of the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with two fixed plates 2 which are symmetrically distributed, the fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected with the ground through fixed pins, the inner side of the mounting seat 1 is provided with a collection box 3, the side wall of the collection box 3 is provided with a water filtering hole, the lower end of one side of the collection box 3, which is far away from the mounting seat 1, is movably connected with a movable plate 4 through a pin shaft, both sides of the upper end of the movable plate 4 are connected with the collection box 3 through limiting components, the top of the movable plate 4 is provided with a movable fence 5, the other end of the mounting seat 1 is fixedly connected with a material guide box 6, one side of the material guide box 6 is provided with a groove 7, a movable roller 8 is arranged inside the groove 7, the outer side of the movable roller 8 is fixedly connected with a plurality of elastic plates 9 which are distributed in an annular array, elasticity stock guide 9 on a plurality of movable rollers 8 can be with the suspension rubbish direction collecting box 3 at river course center when rotating in, improved the cleaning efficiency of river course rubbish, the spacing picture peg 10 of the equal fixedly connected with in one side both ends of collecting box 3, the spacing slot 11 with spacing picture peg 10 looks adaptation is seted up to the one end inboard of mount pad 1, spacing picture peg 10 cooperates spacing slot 11 to make collecting box 3 stably place.

As shown in fig. 2, the top middle part fixedly connected with rings 12 of collecting box 3, rings 12 can be connected collecting box 3 with external loop wheel machine, the collecting box 3 of being convenient for takes out, activity fence 5 is including offering in a plurality of slots 13 that are equidistant linear distribution on fly leaf 4 top, be provided with railing 14 in the slot 13, railing 14's top fixed connection banister, a plurality of railings 14 cooperate the banister to play spacing effect after drawing to rise, can be with the rubbish bumping post in the collecting box 3, prevent that rubbish from dropping.

As shown in fig. 3, the middle part through connection of movable roller 8 has transmission shaft 15, the upper and lower both ends of transmission shaft 15 all pass through sealed bearing and recess 7's inner wall swing joint, top one side fixedly connected with driving motor 16 of guide box 6, driving motor 16's output and the 15 top fixed connection of transmission shaft on one of them movable roller 8, recess 7's top is provided with seal groove 17, inside seal groove 17 seted up in the upper end of workbin 6, the upper end outside fixedly connected with gear 18 of transmission shaft 15, gear 18 is located seal groove 17, the gear 18 intermeshing on a plurality of transmission shafts 15 is connected, through such setting, make a driving motor 16 can drive all movable roller 8 and rotate, the utilization efficiency of the energy has been improved.

As shown in fig. 4, the limiting component includes a through groove 19 formed in both sides of the upper end of the movable plate 4, a plug board 20 is connected in the through groove 19 in a penetrating manner, a limiting groove 21 is formed in one end of the plug board 20 away from the through groove 19, slots 22 matched with the plug board 20 are formed in both ends of the collecting box 3, a movable groove 23 is formed in one side of the bottom of the slot 22, a limiting rod 24 is connected in the movable groove 23 in a penetrating manner, one end of the limiting rod 24 is matched with the limiting groove 21, the limiting rod 24 is matched with the limiting groove 21 to limit the plug board 20, the movable plate 4 is limited and fixed, a baffle 25 is fixedly connected to the other end of the limiting rod 24, the inner side of the baffle 25 is connected with the outer side of the collecting box 3 through a reset spring 26, and the reset spring 26 is arranged to enable the limiting rod 24 to be automatically clamped in the limiting groove 21 on the plug board 20.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

this device is at the during operation, at first start driving motor 16, driving motor 16 drives all movable roller 8 through transmission shaft 15 and gear 18 and rotates, elasticity stock guide 9 on the movable roller 8 with the leaf of river course surface etc. suspension rubbish direction collecting box 3 in, after rubbish in the collecting box 3 is piled up, catch on rings 12 through external loop wheel machine this moment, then upwards promote activity fence 5, make activity fence 5 with the rubbish bumping post, then carry out the collecting box 3 mount pad 1, and the collecting box 3 of renewal.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garbage collection device for river course clearance, includes mount pad (1), its characterized in that: the mounting seat (1) is provided with an L-shaped structure, two fixed plates (2) which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the mounting seat (1), the fixed plates (2) are fixedly connected with the ground through fixed pins, the collecting box (3) is arranged on the inner side of the mounting seat (1), water filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the collecting box (3), the lower end, far away from the mounting seat (1), of one side of the collecting box (3) is movably connected with a movable plate (4) through a pin shaft, both sides of the upper end of the movable plate (4) are connected with the collecting box (3) through limiting assemblies, a movable fence (5) is arranged at the top of the movable plate (4), a guide box (6) is fixedly connected to the other end of the mounting seat (1), a groove (7) is formed in one side of the guide box (6), and a movable roller (8) is arranged in the groove (7), the utility model discloses a spacing picture peg of collecting box (3), including the outside fixedly connected with of activity roller (8) a plurality of elasticity stock guide (9) that are the annular array and distribute, spacing picture peg (10) of the equal fixedly connected with in one side both ends of collecting box (3), spacing slot (11) with spacing picture peg (10) looks adaptation are seted up to the one end inboard of mount pad (1), the top middle part fixedly connected with rings (12) of collecting box (3).

2. A waste collection device for use in river cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the movable fence (5) comprises a plurality of slots (13) which are in equidistant linear distribution and arranged at the top end of the movable plate (4), handrails (14) are arranged in the slots (13), and the top ends of the handrails (14) are fixedly connected with the horizontal bars.

3. A waste collection device for use in river cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part through connection of activity roller (8) has transmission shaft (15), the upper and lower both ends of transmission shaft (15) all are through the inner wall swing joint of sealed bearing and recess (7), top one side fixedly connected with driving motor (16) of guide box (6), the output and one of them of driving motor (16) transmission shaft (15) top fixed connection on activity roller (8).

4. A waste collection device for use in river cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: the top of recess (7) is provided with seal groove (17), inside the upper end of workbin (6) was seted up in seal groove (17), the upper end outside fixedly connected with gear (18) of transmission shaft (15), gear (18) are located seal groove (17), and are a plurality of gear (18) intermeshing on transmission shaft (15) is connected.

5. A waste collection device for use in river cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: spacing subassembly is including offering logical groove (19) in fly leaf (4) upper end both sides, it has picture peg (20) to run through in logical groove (19), spacing groove (21) have been seted up to picture peg (20) one end of keeping away from logical groove (19), slot (22) with picture peg (20) looks adaptation are all seted up at the both ends of collecting box (3).

6. A refuse collection unit according to claim 5, wherein the refuse collection unit is adapted to be used for cleaning a river, and comprises: the movable groove (23) has been seted up to tank bottom one side of slot (22), run through in movable groove (23) and be connected with gag lever post (24), the one end and spacing groove (21) looks adaptation of gag lever post (24), the other end fixedly connected with baffle (25) of gag lever post (24), the inboard of baffle (25) is connected with the outside of collecting box (3) through reset spring (26).