CN220803536U - Carbon ferrochrome processing breaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of carbon ferrochrome processing, in particular to a carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device, which comprises a box body, wherein a crushing plate is arranged in the box body, a plurality of groups of crushing teeth are arranged on one side of the crushing plate in an array manner, a plunger rod is movably arranged to penetrate through one side of the box body, one end of the plunger rod is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing plate, two groups of guide grooves are oppositely arranged on the inner wall of the box body, guide blocks are fixedly arranged at two ends of the crushing plate, the guide blocks are inserted into the guide grooves and are arranged in the box body, a first rotating rod is arranged in the box body, a rotary drum is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod, a plurality of groups of crushing heads are arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotary drum in an array manner, the crushing heads are always arranged in a staggered manner with the crushing teeth, and the size of the crushed carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device can be adjusted according to production requirements through the cooperation of a cylinder and the crushing plate, and the application range of the carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device is improved.

Description

Carbon ferrochrome processing breaker

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of carbon ferrochrome processing, and particularly relates to a carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device.

Background

The carbon ferrochrome processing and crushing device is mainly applied to the following fields: the crushing device for processing the carbon ferrochrome is very important in the casting field, the metal product field and the like, and can crush the carbon ferrochrome in large blocks to form small particles or powder so as to facilitate subsequent processing and use.

The existing carbon ferrochrome processing and crushing device mainly comprises the following parts: the crusher comprises a crusher shell, a crushing cutter, a transmission system and the like, and the working principle of the crusher is as follows: the large-block carbon ferrochrome is put into a crusher shell, a transmission system drives a crushing cutter to rotate, and the impact force and the cutting force of the crushing cutter crush the carbon ferrochrome into small particles or powder to obtain the particle size meeting the requirement.

The existing carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device in the prior art cannot adjust the distance between crushing cutters according to production requirements, so that the size of crushed particles can be adjusted according to the production requirements, the use limitation is large, carbon ferrochrome dust can be generated when massive carbon ferrochrome is crushed, the existing carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device has no protective device, and if the dust is inhaled by workers, the health of the workers is greatly damaged; therefore, a crushing device for processing carbon ferrochrome is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to make up the defect of the existing carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device, solve the problem that the carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device cannot adjust the distance between crushing cutters according to production needs, so that the size of crushed particles can be adjusted according to production needs, the use limitation is large, carbon ferrochrome dust can be generated when massive carbon ferrochrome is crushed, the existing carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device is free of a protection device, such as dust is inhaled by workers, and great damage is caused to the health of the workers.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model discloses a carbon ferrochrome processing and crushing device, which comprises a box body, wherein a crushing plate is arranged in the box body, a plurality of groups of crushing teeth are arranged on one side of the crushing plate in an array manner, an air cylinder is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body through a first fixing frame, a plunger rod is movably inserted into the acting end of the air cylinder, the plunger rod is movably arranged on one side of the box body in a penetrating manner, one end of the plunger rod is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing plate, two groups of guide grooves are oppositely arranged on the inner wall of the box body, guide blocks are fixedly arranged at two ends of the crushing plate, the guide blocks are inserted into the guide grooves, and the crushing teeth are driven to move by the aid of the cooperation of the air cylinder and the plunger rod, so that the crushing interval of crushed massive carbon ferrochrome can be adjusted according to requirements.

Preferably, a first rotating rod is arranged in the box body, two ends of the first rotating rod rotate through bearings and penetrate through the box body, a rotary drum is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod, a plurality of groups of crushing heads are arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotary drum in an array mode, the crushing heads are always kept to be staggered with crushing teeth, and crushing operation is carried out on massive carbon ferrochrome through cooperation of the crushing heads and the crushing teeth.

Preferably, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body through a second fixing frame, the output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod through a coupler, and the rotary drum drives the crushing head to rotate through the cooperation of the first driving motor and the first rotating rod.

Preferably, the top one side of box is fixed and is provided with the loading hopper, the inner wall of loading hopper rotates through the pivot and is provided with two sets of baffles, the bottom mounting of baffle is provided with the spring, the other end fixed connection of spring is in the inner wall one side of loading hopper, through the cooperation of baffle and spring, prevents that carbon element ferrochrome from splashing out and causing the injury to the staff in broken in-process.

Preferably, the bottom end fixing of box is provided with row hopper, the feed opening has been seted up to the bottom end fixing of row hopper, the outer wall four corners of row hopper is all fixed to be provided with the supporting leg, and row hopper discharges the carbon ferrochrome after the breakage through the feed opening, carries out concentrated collection.

Preferably, a tank body is fixedly arranged on one side of the tank body through a third fixing frame, an air suction pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the tank body, the air suction pipe is communicated with the inside of the tank body, a filter screen is arranged inside the tank body, the filter screen is fixedly arranged at the position of the air suction pipe, a second driving motor is fixedly arranged inside the tank body, a second rotating rod is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second driving motor, two groups of suction members are fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the second rotating rod, each suction member comprises four groups of connecting rods, fan blades are fixedly arranged on one side of each connecting rod, a filter disc is fixedly arranged on one side of the inner wall of the tank body, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged at one end of the tank body, and dust in the tank body is filtered through the rotation of the fan blades by the aid of the cooperation of the second driving motor and the second rotating rod, so that the body is healthy of workers is protected.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

The utility model provides a carbon ferrochrome processing and crushing device, which is characterized in that in order to enable the carbon ferrochrome processing and crushing device to adjust the crushing size of carbon ferrochrome according to production requirements, a worker firstly determines the size of the carbon ferrochrome to be crushed, a cylinder is started, the cylinder works to push a plunger rod to move, the plunger rod pushes a crushing plate to move, a crushing tooth arranged on the crushing plate is driven to move, the distance between the crushing tooth and a crushing head is changed, after the positions of the crushing tooth and the crushing head are determined, the worker starts a first driving motor, the first driving motor drives a first rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives a rotating cylinder to drive the crushing head to rotate, the crushing head and the crushing tooth carry out crushing operation on massive carbon ferrochrome entering a box body, the crushed carbon ferrochrome falls into a discharging hopper, and then the crushed carbon ferrochrome is collected in a concentrated mode through a discharging port, and the carbon ferrochrome processing and crushing device can adjust the size of the crushed carbon ferrochrome according to the production requirements through the cooperation of the cylinder and the crushing plate, and the application range of the carbon ferrochrome processing and crushing device is improved;

In the process of crushing massive carbon ferrochrome, a large amount of harmful dust can be generated, if the harmful dust is sucked into a human body, the harmful dust can cause great damage to the health of a worker, in order to improve the protection of the worker, when a carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device breaks, the worker starts a second driving motor, the second driving motor works to drive a second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives a connecting rod to rotate, the connecting rod drives a fan blade to rotate, dust in a box body is sucked into a tank body through an air suction pipe, the dust with big particles is filtered by a filter screen, fine dust is filtered by a filter disc, and clean air is discharged through an exhaust pipe, and the dust in the box body is filtered by the rotation of the fan blade through the cooperation of the second driving motor and the second rotating rod, so that the health of the worker is protected.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the whole;

FIG. 2 is a second perspective view of the whole;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the case;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the breaker plate;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the hopper;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the can;

Legend description:

1. A case; 2. a breaker plate; 3. crushing teeth; 4. a first fixing frame; 5. a cylinder; 6. a rod; 7. a guide groove; 8. a guide block; 9. a first rotating lever; 10. a rotating drum; 11. a crushing head; 12. the second fixing frame; 13. a first driving motor; 14. a hopper; 15. a partition plate; 16. a spring; 17. a discharge hopper; 18. a feed opening; 19. support legs; 20. a third fixing frame; 21. a tank body; 22. an air suction pipe; 23. a filter screen; 24. a second driving motor; 25. a second rotating rod; 26. a connecting rod; 27. a fan blade; 28. a filter tray; 29. and an exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Specific examples are given below.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device of the utility model comprises a box body 1, wherein a crushing plate 2 is arranged in the box body 1, a plurality of groups of crushing teeth 3 are arranged on one side of the crushing plate 2 in an array manner, a cylinder 5 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1 through a first fixing frame 4, a plunger 6 is movably inserted into the acting end of the cylinder 5, the plunger 6 is movably arranged on one side penetrating through the box body 1, one end of the plunger 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing plate 2, two groups of guide grooves 7 are oppositely arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, guide blocks 8 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the crushing plate 2, the guide blocks 8 are inserted into the guide grooves 7 and are arranged in the box body 1, a first rotary rod 9 is arranged at two ends of the first rotary rod 9 through bearings and penetrates through the box body 1, the rotary drum 10 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the first rotary rod 9, a plurality of groups of crushing heads 11 are arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotary drum 10 in an array manner, the crushing heads 11 are always staggered with the crushing teeth 3, a first driving motor 13 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1 through a second fixing frame 12, the output end of the first driving motor 13 is fixedly connected with one end of the first rotary rod 9 through a coupling, a discharging hopper 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box body 1, a discharging opening 18 is formed at the bottom end of the discharging hopper 17, supporting legs 19 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the discharging hopper 17, and in order to enable the carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device to adjust the crushing size of the carbon ferrochrome according to production requirements, meet different production requirements, firstly, workers determine the size of the carbon ferrochrome to be crushed, start the cylinder 5, the cylinder 5 works to push the inserting rod 6 to move, the inserting rod 6 pushes the crushing plate 2 to move, the crushing teeth 3 arranged on the crushing plate 2 are driven to move, the distance between the crushing teeth 3 and the crushing heads 11 is changed, after the positions of the crushing teeth 3 and the crushing heads 11 are determined, a worker starts the first driving motor 13, the first driving motor 13 drives the first rotating rod 9 to rotate, the first rotating rod 9 drives the rotating drum 10 to rotate, the rotating drum 10 drives the crushing heads 11 to rotate, the crushing heads 11 and the crushing teeth 3 crush massive carbon ferrochrome entering the box body 1, the crushed carbon ferrochrome falls into the discharge hopper 17, the crushed carbon ferrochrome is collected in a concentrated mode through the discharging opening 18, and the cylinder 5 and the crushing plate 2 are matched, so that the carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device can adjust the size of the crushed carbon ferrochrome according to production requirements, and the application range of the carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device is improved.

Further, the top side of box 1 is fixed and is provided with loading hopper 14, the inner wall of loading hopper 14 is provided with two sets of baffles 15 through the pivot rotation, the bottom mounting of baffle 15 is provided with spring 16, the other end fixed connection of spring 16 is in inner wall one side of loading hopper 14, during operation, the staff need to break after adding massive carbon ferrochrome in box 1, massive carbon ferrochrome very easily takes place to splash the condition in the crushing process, in order to prevent that carbon ferrochrome from taking place to splash and causing the injury to the staff, the staff adds massive carbon ferrochrome in box 1 through loading hopper 14, carbon ferrochrome first contacts baffle 15, pushes down baffle 15 under the gravity of carbon ferrochrome, simultaneously compresses spring 16, make baffle 15 rebound under the elastic potential energy of spring 16 after carbon ferrochrome falls into box 1, the piece that splashes is isolated by baffle 15 during the crushing, the problem that the granule caused the safety of splashing to the staff has effectively prevented splashing.

Further, one side of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a tank body 21 through a third fixing frame 20, one end of the tank body 21 is fixedly provided with an air suction pipe 22, the air suction pipe 22 is communicated with the inside of the box body 1, a filter screen 23 is arranged inside the tank body 21, the filter screen 23 is fixedly arranged at the position of the air suction pipe 22, a second driving motor 24 is fixedly arranged inside the tank body 21, the output end of the second driving motor 24 is fixedly provided with a second rotating rod 25, two groups of suction members are fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the second rotating rod 25, each suction member comprises four groups of connecting rods 26, one side of each connecting rod 26 is fixedly provided with a fan blade 27, one side of the inner wall of the tank body 21 is fixedly provided with a filter disc 28, one end of the tank body 21 is fixedly provided with an exhaust pipe 29, a large amount of harmful dust can be generated in the crushing process of massive carbon chrome iron, if the harmful dust is sucked into a human body, the body health of a worker is greatly damaged, the protection of the worker is improved, when the carbon chrome iron is crushed by the carbon chrome iron motor, the second motor is driven by the second rotating rod 24, the second rotating rod 24 drives the second rotating rod 25 to rotate, and then the filter disc is driven by the second rotating rod 25, and the filter disc is driven by the second rotating rod 25 to rotate, and the filter disc is driven by the second rotating rod 25, and the second rotating rod 25 is matched with the second rotating rod 25, and the filter disc 25 rotates when the filter disc is driven by the second rotating rod 25 and the second rotating rod 25.

Working principle: in order to enable the carbon ferrochrome processing and crushing device to adjust the crushing size of the carbon ferrochrome according to production requirements, different production requirements are met, firstly, a worker determines the size of the carbon ferrochrome to be crushed, a cylinder 5 is started, the cylinder 5 works to push a plunger 6 to move, the plunger 6 pushes a crushing plate 2 to move, a crushing tooth 3 arranged on the crushing plate 2 is driven to move, the distance between the crushing tooth 3 and a crushing head 11 is changed, after the positions of the crushing tooth 3 and the crushing head 11 are determined, the worker starts a first driving motor 13, the first driving motor 13 drives a first rotating rod 9 to rotate, the first rotating rod 9 drives a rotary drum 10 to rotate, the rotary drum 10 drives the crushing head 11 to rotate, the crushing head 11 and the crushing tooth 3 carry out crushing operation on massive carbon ferrochrome entering into a box body 1, the crushed carbon ferrochrome falls into a discharge hopper 17, and then the crushed carbon ferrochrome is collected intensively through a feed opening 18, and the cylinder 5 is matched with the crushing plate 2, so that the carbon ferrochrome processing and crushing device can adjust the size of the crushed carbon ferrochrome according to the production requirements, and the applicable processing range of the device is improved;

The staff needs to add massive carbon ferrochrome into the box body 1 and then crush the massive carbon ferrochrome, the massive carbon ferrochrome is easy to splash in the crushing process, in order to prevent the carbon ferrochrome from splashing and causing injury to the staff, the staff adds the massive carbon ferrochrome into the box body 1 through the charging hopper 14, the carbon ferrochrome firstly contacts the partition plate 15, the partition plate 15 is pressed down under the gravity of the carbon ferrochrome, the spring 16 is compressed, after the carbon ferrochrome falls into the box body 1, the partition plate 15 rebounds under the elastic potential energy of the spring 16, and splashed fragments are isolated by the partition plate 15 rebounds during crushing, so that the problem that splashing particles affect the safety of the staff is effectively prevented;

In the process of crushing massive carbon ferrochrome, a large amount of harmful dust is generated, if the harmful dust is sucked into a human body, the harmful dust can cause great damage to the health of a worker, in order to improve the protection of the worker, when a carbon ferrochrome processing crushing device crushes, the worker starts a second driving motor 24, the second driving motor 24 works to drive a second rotating rod 25 to rotate, the second rotating rod 25 drives a connecting rod 26 to rotate, the connecting rod 26 drives a fan blade 27 to rotate, the dust in the box body 1 is sucked into a tank body 21 through an air suction pipe 22, the dust with big particles is filtered by a filter screen 23, the fine dust is filtered by a filter disc 28, and clean air is discharged through an exhaust pipe 29, and the fan blade 27 rotates to filter the dust in the box body 1 through the cooperation of the second driving motor 24 and the second rotating rod 25, so that the health of the worker is protected.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. A carbon ferrochrome processing breaker which characterized in that: the novel crushing device comprises a box body (1), wherein a crushing plate (2) is arranged in the box body (1), a plurality of groups of crushing teeth (3) are arranged on one side of the crushing plate (2) in an array manner, an air cylinder (5) is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body (1) through a first fixing frame (4), an inserting rod (6) is movably inserted into the acting end of the air cylinder (5), the inserting rod (6) is movably arranged on one side penetrating through the box body (1), one end of the inserting rod (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the crushing plate (2), two groups of guide grooves (7) are oppositely arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1), guide blocks (8) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the crushing plate (2), and the guide blocks (8) are inserted into the guide grooves (7);

A first rotating rod (9) is arranged in the box body (1), two ends of the first rotating rod (9) rotate through bearings and penetrate through the box body (1), a rotating drum (10) is fixedly arranged on the circumferential surface of the first rotating rod (9), a plurality of groups of crushing heads (11) are arranged on the circumferential surface of the rotating drum (10) in an array manner, and the crushing heads (11) are always staggered with the crushing teeth (3);

One side of the box body (1) is fixedly provided with a first driving motor (13) through a second fixing frame (12), and the output end of the first driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating rod (9) through a coupler.

2. The carbon ferrochrome processing and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hopper (14) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the box body (1), two groups of partition plates (15) are rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the feeding hopper (14) through a rotating shaft, springs (16) are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the partition plates (15), and the other ends of the springs (16) are fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the feeding hopper (14).

3. The carbon ferrochrome processing and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the automatic discharging device is characterized in that a discharging hopper (17) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the box body (1), a discharging opening (18) is formed in the bottom end of the discharging hopper (17), and supporting legs (19) are fixedly arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the discharging hopper (17).

4. The carbon ferrochrome processing and crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of box (1) is fixed through third mount (20) and is provided with jar body (21), the one end of jar body (21) is fixed and is provided with aspiration channel (22), aspiration channel (22) communicate with each other with box (1) inside, the inside filter screen (23) that is provided with of jar body (21), filter screen (23) are fixed to be provided with in aspiration channel (22) position department, the inside of jar body (21) is fixed and is provided with second driving motor (24), the output of second driving motor (24) is fixed and is provided with second bull stick (25), the fixed two sets of suction components that are provided with on the periphery of second bull stick (25), suction component includes four sets of connecting rods (26), one side of connecting rod (26) is fixed and is provided with flabellum (27), the fixed filter disc (28) that is provided with in inner wall one side of jar body (21), the one end of jar body (21) is fixed and is provided with blast pipe (29).