CN220776478U - Seeding equipment for rice planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses sowing equipment for rice planting, which comprises a device main body, wherein the device main body comprises an equipment box, and a filter plate is arranged in the equipment box; according to the utility model, seeds in the equipment box fall onto the filter plate, the seeds can be screened and fall through the filter screen, the falling speed of the seeds can be reduced in the process, meanwhile, the uniformity of seed discharging can be ensured to a certain extent, the second motor drives the second speed reducer to rotate, the second speed reducer drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the third rotating rod to rotate, the third rotating rod drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, the rotation of the eccentric wheel enables the filter plate to indirectly move, the filter screen is driven to shake, and the seeds can conveniently pass through the filter screen; according to the utility model, the electric telescopic rod is started, and the auxiliary discharging groove is driven to extend out under the action of the electric telescopic rod, so that the falling position of seeds can be adjusted, and the comprehensive planting operation can be performed on the same section of the planting land.

Description

Seeding equipment for rice planting

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of rice planting, and particularly relates to sowing equipment for rice planting.

Background

The rice is a cereal crop of the genus oryza, and the representative species is oryza sativa, which is classified into indica oryza sativa and japonica oryza sativa, early oryza sativa, late oryza sativa, glutinous oryza sativa and non-glutinous oryza sativa according to the types of oryza sativa. The rice is divided into conventional rice and hybrid rice according to a seed reserving mode, the rice is obtained after the rice is crust-removed, the rice is called brown rice, and rice bran layers are removed by grinding the brown rice, so that the rice can be obtained. Approximately half of the world population is on rice as the principal food. Besides being edible, the rice can also be used as a raw material for brewing wine and sugar industry, and rice hulls and rice stalks can be used as livestock feed.

The rice planting needs to be firstly grown in seedlings, then the seedlings are transplanted into the seedling fields, most of the existing seedlings are manually sowed in the fields, the distribution of the manually sowed seeds is uneven, the normal development of the seedlings is affected, meanwhile, the number of the seeds consumed by the manual sowing is large, the planting cost is increased, some of the seedlings are sowed in a mechanical mode, but the mechanical operations are complicated, and the sowing uniformity cannot be guaranteed.

For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present utility model provides a sowing device for paddy rice planting.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide sowing equipment for paddy rice planting, seeds in an equipment box fall onto a filter plate, the seeds can be reduced in the process of falling through screening of a filter screen, meanwhile, the uniformity of seed discharging can be ensured to a certain extent, a second motor drives a second speed reducer to rotate, the second speed reducer drives a second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives a third rotating rod to rotate, the third rotating rod drives an eccentric wheel to rotate, the filter plate can indirectly move due to rotation of the eccentric wheel, and then the filter screen is driven to shake, so that the seeds can pass through the filter screen conveniently.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a seeding equipment that rice was planted usefulness, includes the device main part, the device main part includes the equipment box, the internally mounted of equipment box has the filter plate, fixed mounting has the filter screen on the filter plate, install stirring mechanism on the equipment box, main row's silo is installed to one side of equipment box, the inside sliding connection of main row's silo has vice row's silo, electric telescopic handle is installed to the bottom of main row's silo, the second motor case is still installed to one side of equipment box, the internally mounted of second motor case has the second motor, one side fixed mounting of second motor has the second speed reducer, the second pivot is installed to one side of second speed reducer, the one end fixed mounting of second pivot has the third bull stick, the one end fixed mounting of third bull stick has the eccentric wheel, and the seed of equipment box inside drops on the filter plate, and is dropping through the filter screen screening, can reduce the speed that the seed dropped simultaneously can also guarantee the homogeneity of seed ejection of compact to a certain extent, drives the second speed reducer through the second motor, and the second speed reducer drives the second rotation, the second bull stick drives the second rotation through the second filter screen, and the second rotation of the eccentric wheel drives the eccentric wheel, and then the filter screen rotates conveniently.

Further, characterized in that the top fixed mounting of equipment box has the notes material pipe, the inside of equipment box is provided with deposits the feed bin, the bottom fixed mounting who deposits the feed bin has the discharging pipe, install the valve on the discharging pipe, it is hopper-shaped to deposit the feed bin, just it is in to deposit the feed bin setting the top of filter plate, the one end of filter plate articulated in inside one side of equipment box.

Further, the inside fixed mounting of equipment box has the swash plate, the bin outlet has been seted up to one side of equipment box, the position setting of bin outlet is in low end one side of swash plate.

The automatic feeding device is characterized in that the position of the main discharging groove corresponds to the position of the discharging hole, a first mounting seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the main discharging groove, a second mounting seat is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the auxiliary discharging groove, one side of the first mounting seat is fixedly provided with the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected with the second mounting seat.

Further in that, stirring mechanism includes first motor case, the inside top fixed mounting of first motor case has first fixing base, the bottom fixed mounting of first fixing base has first motor, the bottom fixed mounting of first motor has first speed reducer, first pivot is installed to the bottom of first speed reducer, just the output of the interior pivot of first speed reducer pass through the shaft coupling with the top of first pivot is connected.

Further in, stirring mechanism still includes first bull stick and second bull stick, first bull stick with the inside of storage silo is all installed to the second bull stick, the bottom of first pivot with the top fixed connection of first bull stick, fixed mounting has the first stirring leaf of multiunit on the first bull stick, the top fixed mounting of first bull stick has first belt pulley, fixed mounting has multiunit second stirring leaf on the second bull stick, the top fixed mounting of second bull stick has the second belt pulley, first belt pulley with connect through belt drive between the second belt pulley.

Further, a second fixing seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the second motor case, the second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the second fixing seat, the output end of the second rotating shaft in the second speed reducer is connected with one end of the second rotating shaft through a coupler, and the eccentric wheel is arranged at the bottom of one end of the filter plate.

Further, a third mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the equipment box, a telescopic support is fixedly mounted on the top end of the third mounting plate, a spring is mounted on the telescopic support in a sleeved mode, and the telescopic support is arranged at the bottom of one end of the filter plate.

Further, the four corners of the bottom end of the equipment box are fixedly provided with supporting legs, the bottom ends of the supporting legs are provided with wheel mounting plates, and the bottom ends of the wheel mounting plates are provided with wheels.

The device is characterized in that an external power supply and a control switch are arranged on the device main body, the external power supply is electrically connected with the control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the valve, the electric telescopic rod, the first motor and the second motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, seeds in the equipment box fall onto the filter plate, the seeds can be screened by the filter screen, the falling speed of the seeds can be reduced in the process, meanwhile, the uniformity of seed discharging can be ensured to a certain extent, the second motor drives the second speed reducer to rotate, the second speed reducer drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the third rotating rod to rotate, the third rotating rod drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, the rotation of the eccentric wheel enables the filter plate to indirectly move, the filter screen is driven to shake, and the seeds can conveniently pass through the filter screen.

2. According to the utility model, the electric telescopic rod is started, and the auxiliary discharging groove is driven to extend out under the action of the electric telescopic rod, so that the falling position of seeds can be adjusted, and the comprehensive planting operation can be performed on the same section of the planting land.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a of the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. a device body; 2. an equipment box; 201. a material injection pipe; 202. a storage bin; 203. a discharge pipe; 204. a valve; 205. a filter plate; 206. a filter screen; 207. a sloping plate; 208. a discharge port; 3. a main discharge chute; 301. an auxiliary discharge groove; 302. a first mount; 303. an electric telescopic rod; 304. a second mounting base; 4. an agitation mechanism; 401. a first motor case; 402. a first fixing seat; 403. a first motor; 404. a first speed reducer; 405. a first rotating shaft; 406. a first rotating lever; 407. a first stirring blade; 408. a first pulley; 409. a belt; 410. a second pulley; 411. a second rotating rod; 412. a second stirring blade; 5. a second motor case; 501. the second fixing seat; 502. a second motor; 503. a second speed reducer; 504. a second rotating shaft; 505. a third rotating rod; 506. an eccentric wheel; 6. a third mounting plate; 601. a telescopic strut; 602. a spring; 7. support legs; 701. a wheel mounting plate; 702. and (3) a wheel.

Description of the embodiments

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description:

referring to fig. 1-4, a seeding apparatus for paddy rice planting according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes an apparatus main body 1, the apparatus main body 1 includes an apparatus box 2, a filter plate 205 is installed in the apparatus box 2, a filter screen 206 is fixedly installed on the filter plate 205, an agitation mechanism 4 is installed on the apparatus box 2, a main discharge chute 3 is installed on one side of the apparatus box 2, a secondary discharge chute 301 is slidingly connected in the main discharge chute 3, an electric telescopic rod 303 is installed at the bottom end of the main discharge chute 3, a second motor box 5 is also installed on one side of the apparatus box 2, a second motor 502 is installed in the second motor box 5, a second speed reducer 503 is fixedly installed on one side of the second motor 502, a second rotating shaft 504 is installed on one side of the second speed reducer 503, a third rotating rod 505 is fixedly installed on one end of the second rotating shaft 504, an eccentric wheel 506 is fixedly installed on one end of the third rotating rod 505, seeds in the apparatus box 2 drop onto the filter plate 205, the seeds drop down through the filter screen 206, the speed of the dropping of the seeds can be reduced in the process, meanwhile, uniformity of the seeds can be ensured to a certain extent, the second motor is also, the second rotating shaft 206 can be driven by the second rotating shaft 206, the second rotating shaft is driven by the second rotating shaft, the second rotating rod 503, and the second rotating rod is driven by the second rotating shaft 505, and the second rotating shaft is further, and the eccentric wheel is driven by the second rotating, and the second rotating rod 505.

The top fixed mounting of equipment box 2 has the notes material pipe 201, and the inside of equipment box 2 is provided with stock bin 202, and the bottom fixed mounting of stock bin 202 has discharging pipe 203, installs valve 204 on the discharging pipe 203, and stock bin 202 is the funnel form, and stock bin 202 sets up in the top of filter plate 205, and the one end of filter plate 205 articulates in inside one side of equipment box 2.

An inclined plate 207 is fixedly arranged in the equipment box 2, a discharge hole 208 is formed in one side of the equipment box 2, and the position of the discharge hole 208 is arranged on the lower end side of the inclined plate 207.

The position of the main discharge groove 3 corresponds to the position of the discharge hole 208, a first mounting seat 302 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the main discharge groove 3, a second mounting seat 304 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the auxiliary discharge groove 301, a fixed end of an electric telescopic rod 303 is fixedly arranged at one side of the first mounting seat 302, and a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 303 is connected with the second mounting seat 304.

The stirring mechanism 4 comprises a first motor box 401, a first fixing seat 402 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inner part of the first motor box 401, a first motor 403 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first fixing seat 402, a first speed reducer 404 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first motor 403, a first rotating shaft 405 is arranged at the bottom end of the first speed reducer 404, and the output end of the rotating shaft in the first speed reducer 404 is connected with the top end of the first rotating shaft 405 through a coupler.

The stirring mechanism 4 further comprises a first rotating rod 406 and a second rotating rod 411, the first rotating rod 406 and the second rotating rod 411 are both installed inside the storage bin 202, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 405 is fixedly connected with the top end of the first rotating rod 406, a plurality of groups of first stirring blades 407 are fixedly installed on the first rotating rod 406, a first belt pulley 408 is fixedly installed on the top end of the first rotating rod 406, a plurality of groups of second stirring blades 412 are fixedly installed on the second rotating rod 411, a second belt pulley 410 is fixedly installed on the top end of the second rotating rod 411, and the first belt pulley 408 and the second belt pulley 410 are in transmission connection through a belt 409.

A second fixing seat 501 is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the second motor case 5, a second motor 502 is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixing seat 501, an output end of a rotating shaft in the second speed reducer 503 is connected with one end of a second rotating shaft 504 through a coupler, and an eccentric wheel 506 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the filter plate 205.

A third mounting plate 6 is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the equipment box 2, a telescopic support 601 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the third mounting plate 6, a spring 602 is sleeved on the telescopic support 601, and the telescopic support 601 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the filter plate 205.

The four corners of the bottom end of the equipment box 2 are fixedly provided with supporting legs 7, the bottom ends of the supporting legs 7 are provided with wheel mounting plates 701, and the bottom ends of the wheel mounting plates 701 are provided with wheels 702.

The device body 1 is provided with an external power supply and a control switch, the external power supply is electrically connected with the control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the valve 204, the electric telescopic rod 303, the first motor 403 and the second motor 502.

The utility model relates to a seeding device for paddy rice planting, which comprises the following working principles: seeds are injected into the storage bin 202 through the injection pipe 201, the valve 204 is opened, the seeds in the storage bin 202 can fall onto the filter screen 206 through the discharge pipe 203, the seeds are screened and fall onto the inclined plate 207 through the filter screen 206, fall onto the inclined plate 207, are discharged from the discharge port 208, are scattered into a planting field through the main discharge groove 3, in the planting process, the electric telescopic rod 303 is started, the auxiliary discharge groove 301 is driven to extend through the action of the electric telescopic rod 303, so that the falling position of the seeds can be adjusted, the comprehensive planting operation can be performed on the same section of the planting field, in the process, the second motor 502 is started, the second speed reducer 503 is driven to rotate through the second motor 502, the second speed reducer 503 drives the second rotary shaft 504 to rotate, the second rotary shaft 504 drives the third rotary rod 505 to rotate, the third bull stick 505 drives eccentric wheel 506 and rotates, the rotation of eccentric wheel 506 makes the filter plate 205 can indirect activity, and then drive filter screen 206 shake, make things convenient for the seed to pass through filter screen 206, simultaneously first motor 403 drives first speed reducer 404 and rotates, first speed reducer 404 drives first pivot 405 and rotates, first pivot 405 drives first dwang 406 and rotates, first bull stick 406 drives first stirring leaf 407 and rotates, simultaneously first bull stick 406 drives first belt pulley 408 and rotates, first belt pulley 408 passes through belt 409 and drives second belt pulley 410 and rotate, second belt pulley 410 drives second bull stick 411 and rotates, second bull stick 411 drives second stirring leaf 412 and rotate, thereby stir the operation to the seed in the bin 202, guarantee that it can smooth outflow.

What is not described in detail in this specification is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiment, but may be modified or substituted for some of the technical features described in the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. Seeding equipment for rice planting, characterized by, including device main part (1), device main part (1) includes equipment box (2), the internally mounted of equipment box (2) has filter plate (205), fixed mounting has filter screen (206) on filter plate (205), install stirring mechanism (4) on equipment box (2), main drain groove (3) are installed to one side of equipment box (2), the inside sliding connection of main drain groove (3) has vice drain groove (301), electric telescopic handle (303) are installed to the bottom of main drain groove (3), second motor case (5) are still installed to one side of equipment box (2), the internally mounted of second motor case (5) has second motor (502), one side fixed mounting of second motor (502) has second speed reducer (503), one side of second speed reducer (503) is installed second pivot (504), one end fixed mounting of second pivot (504) has third bull stick (505), one end fixed mounting of third bull stick (506) of third bull stick (505).

2. The sowing device for rice planting according to claim 1, wherein a material injection pipe (201) is fixedly installed at the top end of the device box (2), a storage bin (202) is arranged in the device box (2), a discharging pipe (203) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the storage bin (202), a valve (204) is installed on the discharging pipe (203), the storage bin (202) is funnel-shaped, the storage bin (202) is arranged above the filter plate (205), and one end of the filter plate (205) is hinged to one side of the interior of the device box (2).

3. The sowing device for paddy rice planting according to claim 2, wherein an inclined plate (207) is fixedly installed in the device box (2), a discharge opening (208) is formed in one side of the device box (2), and the discharge opening (208) is arranged on the lower end side of the inclined plate (207).

4. A sowing apparatus for paddy rice planting according to claim 3, wherein the position of the main discharge chute (3) corresponds to the position of the discharge opening (208), a first mounting seat (302) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the main discharge chute (3), a second mounting seat (304) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the auxiliary discharge chute (301), a fixed end of the electric telescopic rod (303) is fixedly mounted at one side of the first mounting seat (302), and a telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (303) is connected with the second mounting seat (304).

5. The sowing device for paddy rice planting according to claim 4, wherein the stirring mechanism (4) comprises a first motor case (401), a first fixing seat (402) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the inside of the first motor case (401), a first motor (403) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first fixing seat (402), a first speed reducer (404) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first motor (403), a first rotating shaft (405) is arranged at the bottom end of the first speed reducer (404), and the output end of the rotating shaft in the first speed reducer (404) is connected with the top end of the first rotating shaft (405) through a coupler.

6. The sowing device for paddy rice planting according to claim 5, wherein the stirring mechanism (4) further comprises a first rotating rod (406) and a second rotating rod (411), the first rotating rod (406) and the second rotating rod (411) are both installed inside the stock bin (202), the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (405) is fixedly connected with the top end of the first rotating rod (406), a plurality of groups of first stirring blades (407) are fixedly installed on the first rotating rod (406), a first belt pulley (408) is fixedly installed on the top end of the first rotating rod (406), a plurality of groups of second stirring blades (412) are fixedly installed on the second rotating rod (411), a second belt pulley (410) is fixedly installed on the top end of the second rotating rod (411), and the first belt pulley (408) and the second belt pulley (410) are in transmission connection through a belt (409).

7. The sowing device for paddy rice planting according to claim 6, wherein a second fixing seat (501) is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the second motor case (5), the second motor (502) is fixedly installed on one side of the second fixing seat (501), an output end of an inner rotating shaft of the second speed reducer (503) is connected with one end of the second rotating shaft (504) through a coupler, and the eccentric wheel (506) is arranged at one end bottom of the filter plate (205).

8. The sowing device for paddy rice planting according to claim 7, wherein a third mounting plate (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the device box (2), a telescopic support (601) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the third mounting plate (6), a spring (602) is mounted on the telescopic support (601) in a sleeved mode, and the telescopic support (601) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the filter plate (205).

9. The sowing device for paddy rice planting according to claim 8, wherein supporting legs (7) are fixedly installed at four corners of the bottom end of the device box (2), a wheel mounting plate (701) is installed at the bottom end of the supporting legs (7), and wheels (702) are installed at the bottom end of the wheel mounting plate (701).

10. The sowing device for paddy rice planting according to claim 9, wherein an external power supply and a control switch are provided on the device main body (1), the external power supply is electrically connected with the control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected with the valve (204), the electric telescopic rod (303), the first motor (403) and the second motor (502).