CN220776439U

CN220776439U - Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN220776439U
Application number: CN202322629655.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘炳荣; 张奎
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-09-26
Filing date: 2023-09-26
Publication date: 2024-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural machine fertilizing device, in particular to the agricultural machine field, which comprises a mobile station, wherein the bottom end of the mobile station is fixedly connected with a fertilizing and turning mechanism, the fertilizing and turning mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the bottom end of the fixed plate is connected with a belt pulley through a bearing, one end of the belt pulley is fixedly connected with a turning wheel, the outer wall of the turning wheel is provided with a discharging hole, the rear end of the turning wheel is arranged on the fixed plate through a bearing, and the inner wall of a central shaft at the rear end of the turning wheel is connected with a connecting pipe through a bearing; according to the utility model, the soil can be turned and fertilized through the fertilization and soil turning mechanism, when the fertilization and soil turning mechanism is used, the soil of a farmland can be refreshed once by the soil turning wheel, fertilizer can be sprayed outwards from the discharge hole at the moment of turning the soil, the fertilizer can be uniformly sprayed on the non-turned soil and the turned soil, and when the soil turning wheel turns the soil after the fertilizer is sprayed on the non-turned soil, the fertilizer can be turned into the ground, so that the fertilizer is arranged on the soil and under the soil, and the soil can be absorbed better.

Description

Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural machinery fertilizing device.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry and in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products, and a fertilizing device is the most commonly used instrument in agricultural machinery;

According to the search, the prior patent (publication number: CN 219593044U) discloses an agricultural machinery fertilizing device, which comprises a box body, a motor, a liquid storage tank and a storage tank are arranged in the box body, the motor is electrically connected with a controller, an output shaft of the motor is provided with an output gear, two sides of the output gear are meshed with a transmission gear, the bottom end of the liquid storage tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, the bottom end of the storage tank is connected with a feed pipe, the water inlet pipe and the feed pipe are both connected with a conveying device, the conveying device is connected with the transmission gear, a sowing pipe penetrating through the bottom wall of the box body is arranged at the bottom of the conveying device, a storage box is arranged on the right side wall of the box body, a controller switch is arranged on the side wall of the box body, a ditching shovel is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a plurality of damping devices are arranged at the bottom of the damping devices, and rollers are connected to the bottom of the damping devices. The inventors found that the following problems exist in the prior art in the process of implementing the present utility model:

The existing agricultural machine fertilizing device is a device for fertilizing farmlands, soil is usually turned over before planting, and then fertilization is carried out, so that two working procedures are needed to finish the soil turning and fertilization, the workload is increased, and the fertilization can be carried out while the fertilization and soil turning mechanism is needed when the agricultural machine fertilizing device is used; meanwhile, the cited patent documents do not propose related schemes for solving the problem of soil turning and fertilizer application of agricultural machinery;

Therefore, an agricultural machinery fertilizing device is proposed to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, the present utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizing apparatus to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, includes the mobile station, the bottom fixedly connected with fertilization turning mechanism of mobile station, fertilization turning mechanism is including the fixed plate, the bottom of fixed plate is connected with the belt pulley through the bearing, the one end fixedly connected with of belt pulley turns over the soil wheel, the discharge opening has been seted up to the outer wall of turning over the soil wheel, the rear end of turning over the soil wheel passes through the bearing and installs on the fixed plate;

The inner wall of the central shaft at the rear end of the soil turning wheel is connected with a connecting pipe through a bearing, the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the inner wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe, and the bottom end of the mobile station is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed plate.

Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with engine of mobile station, the outer wall fixedly connected with drive assembly of engine, the upper end fixedly connected with storage box of mobile station, the outer wall fixedly connected with observation window of storage box, the upper end fixedly connected with rabbling mechanism of storage box, the upper end fixedly connected with push rod of storage box.

Preferably, the engine drives the belt pulley through a belt in the driving assembly, and the belt pulley penetrates through the fixing plate through a bearing and is fixedly connected with the soil turning wheel.

Preferably, the fixed shaft at the rear end of the soil turning wheel is arranged on the fixed plate through a bearing, and the fixed shaft at the rear end of the soil turning wheel is hollow.

Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed shaft at the rear end of the soil turning wheel is connected with the connecting pipe through a bearing, and the connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate through a fixed block.

Preferably, the right side one end fixed mounting of inlet pipe is the discharge gate of bin bottom, the bin passes through and constitutes the communication structure between inlet pipe and the connecting pipe.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a transmission shaft through a coupling, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod.

Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom end of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, and the spiral blade is arranged at a discharge hole at the bottom end of the storage box.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. compared with the prior art, this agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit can turn over soil and fertilize through fertilization turning mechanism, turn over the soil wheel when using and can be with the soil renovation of farmland once, let the soil loosen more, thereby have stronger gas permeability, can let soil receive the ultraviolet irradiation and disinfect simultaneously, can outwards spill from the discharge opening in the moment of turning over the soil, even spill on not turning over soil and the soil that turns over, turn over the soil wheel and can turn over the bottom of turning over the soil with fertilizer when turning over the soil after spilling on not turning over the soil, let all have fertilizer with under the soil on the soil, let the better absorption of soil.

2. Compared with the prior art, this agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit can let fertilizer stirring through rabbling mechanism, and the puddler can be with the even stirring of different fertilizers the equilibrium of later stage fertilization of being convenient for when using, and the spiral leaf can be even carry out the unloading when stirring, avoids the jam of fertilizer at the discharge gate to cause to pile up.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the whole structure of the present utility model.

FIG. 2 is a front view of the fertilizer and soil turning mechanism of the present utility model.

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the combined fertilizer and soil turning mechanism of the present utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the stirring mechanism of the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a mobile station; 2. a fertilization and soil-turning mechanism; 3. an engine; 4. a transmission assembly; 5. a storage box; 6. a stirring mechanism; 7. a push rod; 8. an observation window; 201. a fixing plate; 202. a belt pulley; 203. a soil turning wheel; 204. a discharge hole; 205. a feed pipe; 206. a fixed block; 207. a connecting pipe; 601. a motor; 602. a transmission shaft; 603. a stirring rod; 604. spiral leaves.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

The agricultural machinery fertilizing device as shown in fig. 1 to 3 comprises a mobile station 1, wherein the bottom end of the mobile station 1 is fixedly connected with a fertilization and soil turning mechanism 2, the fertilization and soil turning mechanism 2 comprises a fixed plate 201, the bottom end of the fixed plate 201 is connected with a belt pulley 202 through a bearing, one end of the belt pulley 202 is fixedly connected with a soil turning wheel 203, the outer wall of the soil turning wheel 203 is provided with a discharging hole 204, and the rear end of the soil turning wheel 203 is arranged on the fixed plate 201 through a bearing;

The inner wall of the central shaft at the rear end of the soil turning wheel 203 is connected with a connecting pipe 207 through a bearing, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 207 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 206, the inner wall of the connecting pipe 207 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 205, and the bottom end of the mobile station 1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed plate 201.

Wherein: when fertilizer enters into the soil turning wheel 203 through the feed pipe 205, the engine 3 works to drive the soil turning wheel 203 to rotate through the transmission assembly 4 and the belt pulley 202 to turn soil, then the fertilizer entering into the soil turning wheel 203 can be sprayed out from the discharge hole 204 and falls into the ground while turning the soil, so that the soil is more loose, stronger air permeability is achieved, meanwhile, the soil can be subjected to ultraviolet irradiation to sterilize, the fertilizer can be sprayed out from the discharge hole 204 at the moment of turning the soil, the fertilizer can be uniformly sprayed on the non-turned soil and the turned soil, and when the fertilizer is sprayed on the non-turned soil, the soil turning wheel 203 turns the fertilizer into the ground, so that the fertilizer is well absorbed by the soil.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, the scheme in the first embodiment is further introduced in detail in combination with the following specific working manner, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, and described in detail below:

As a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the mobile station 1 is fixedly connected with an engine 3, the outer wall of the engine 3 is fixedly connected with a transmission assembly 4, the upper end of the mobile station 1 is fixedly connected with a storage box 5, the outer wall of the storage box 5 is fixedly connected with an observation window 8, the upper end of the storage box 5 is fixedly connected with a stirring mechanism 6, and the upper end of the storage box 5 is fixedly connected with a push rod 7; further, when the fertilizer stirring machine is used, the engine 3 can work and drive the fertilization stirring mechanism 2 to rotate to stir soil through the transmission assembly 4, then a worker can walk the push rod 7 to move, and the use condition of the fertilizer can be observed through the observation window 8 in the fertilization working process.

As a preferred embodiment, the engine 3 drives the belt pulley 202 through the belt in the driving assembly 4, and the belt pulley 202 penetrates through the fixing plate 201 through the bearing and is fixedly connected with the soil turning wheel 203; further, the power of the engine 3 can be transmitted through a belt to drive the soil turning wheel 203 to rotate.

As a preferred embodiment, the fixed shaft at the rear end of the soil turning wheel 203 is mounted on the fixed plate 201 through a bearing, and the fixed shaft at the rear end of the soil turning wheel 203 is hollow; further, the soil turning wheel 203 can be fixed.

As a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of the fixed shaft at the rear end of the soil turning wheel 203 is connected with a connecting pipe 207 through a bearing, and the connecting pipe 207 is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 201 through a fixed block 206; further, a connection pipe 207 may be fixed inside the rear end of the soil turning wheel 203.

As a preferred embodiment, one end of the right side of the feeding pipe 205 is fixedly arranged at a discharge hole at the bottom end of the storage box 5, and the storage box 5 forms a communication structure with the connecting pipe 207 through the feeding pipe 205; further, fertilizer may enter the soil turning wheel 203.

As a preferred embodiment, the stirring mechanism 6 comprises a motor 601, an output shaft of the motor 601 is connected with a transmission shaft 602 through a coupling, and a stirring rod 603 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the transmission shaft 602; further, the fertilizer in the storage tank 5 may be stirred.

As a preferred embodiment, the outer wall of the bottom end of the transmission shaft 602 is fixedly connected with a spiral blade 604, and the spiral blade 604 is arranged at a discharge hole at the bottom end of the storage box 5; further, the fertilizer can be uniformly and outwardly conveyed.

The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the agricultural machine fertilizer applying device is used, fertilizer is required to be poured into the storage box 5 for mixing, then the motor 601 can work to drive the stirring rod 603 to rotate to mix the fertilizer through the transmission shaft 602, the spiral blades 604 can simultaneously rotate to discharge the fertilizer into the feeding pipe 205 while mixing, then the fertilizer enters into the soil turning wheel 203, the engine 3 can work to drive the soil turning wheel 203 to rotate through the transmission assembly 4 and the belt pulley 202 to turn soil, when the soil is turned, a worker can walk the push rod 7 to move, then the fertilizer entering into the soil turning wheel 203 can be sprayed out from the discharge hole 204 and falls onto the ground while the soil is turned, so that the fertilizer is applied while the fertilizer is turned, and the use condition of the fertilizer can be observed through the observation window 8 during the application process.

Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, including mobile station (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a fertilization and soil turning mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mobile station (1), the fertilization and soil turning mechanism (2) comprises a fixed plate (201), a belt pulley (202) is connected to the bottom end of the fixed plate (201) through a bearing, a soil turning wheel (203) is fixedly connected to one end of the belt pulley (202), a discharging hole (204) is formed in the outer wall of the soil turning wheel (203), and the rear end of the soil turning wheel (203) is mounted on the fixed plate (201) through a bearing;

the inner wall of a central shaft at the rear end of the soil turning wheel (203) is connected with a connecting pipe (207) through a bearing, the outer wall of the connecting pipe (207) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (206), the inner wall of the connecting pipe (207) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (205), and the bottom end of the mobile station (1) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed plate (201).

2. An agricultural machine fertilizing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the mobile station comprises a mobile station body, wherein the mobile station body is characterized in that an engine (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mobile station body (1), a transmission assembly (4) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the engine (3), a storage box (5) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mobile station body (1), an observation window (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the storage box (5), a stirring mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box (5), and a push rod (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box (5).

3. An agricultural machine fertilizing apparatus as in claim 2, wherein: the engine (3) drives the belt pulley (202) through a belt in the driving assembly (4), and the belt pulley (202) penetrates through the fixing plate (201) through a bearing and is fixedly connected with the soil turning wheel (203).

4. An agricultural machine fertilizing apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: the fixed shaft at the rear end of the soil turning wheel (203) is arranged on the fixed plate (201) through a bearing, and the fixed shaft at the rear end of the soil turning wheel (203) is hollow.

5. An agricultural machine fertilizing apparatus as in claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the fixed shaft at the rear end of the soil turning wheel (203) is connected with the connecting pipe (207) through a bearing, and the connecting pipe (207) is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate (201) through the fixed block (206).

6. An agricultural machine fertilizing apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the right side one end fixed mounting of inlet pipe (205) is the discharge gate of bin (5) bottom, constitute communication structure between bin (5) through inlet pipe (205) and connecting pipe (207).

7. An agricultural machine fertilizing apparatus as in claim 2, wherein: the stirring mechanism (6) comprises a motor (601), an output shaft of the motor (601) is connected with a transmission shaft (602) through a coupling, and the outer wall of the transmission shaft (602) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (603).

8. An agricultural machine fertilizing apparatus as in claim 7, wherein: the outer wall of the bottom end of the transmission shaft (602) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (604), and the spiral blade (604) is arranged at a discharge hole at the bottom end of the storage box (5).