Magnetic material sorting machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting machines, in particular to a magnetic material sorting machine.
Background
The material which can react to the magnetic field in a certain way is called a magnetic material, the magnetic material is a strong magnetic substance, the magnetic material is widely applied to electronic equipment which is frequently used by people, a large number of waste electronic equipment is abandoned because the electronic equipment is extremely fast in new and old alternation speed, the waste electronic equipment is usually required to be crushed for recycling resources, and the magnetic material in the waste electronic equipment is extracted by a magnetic material sorting machine;
the utility model provides a magnetic material detects and sorting device for carry out automated inspection and letter sorting to magnetic material, including the frame, be equipped with in the frame and be used for conveying magnetic material's conveyer, be used for detecting magnetic material's detection device, and carry out letter sorting device to magnetic material after detecting and accomplish. The conveying device comprises a first detection conveying mechanism and a second detection conveying mechanism, the conveying direction of the first detection conveying mechanism is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the second detection conveying mechanism, the first detection conveying mechanism is connected with the second detection conveying mechanism through transparent materials, and the detection device comprises a first detection station, a second detection station, a third detection station, a fourth detection station, a fifth detection station and a sixth detection station which are respectively used for detecting six faces of the magnetic materials. The utility model has the advantages that the whole process of detecting and sorting the magnetic materials is automatic, the efficiency of detecting the magnetic materials is improved, and the production cost of enterprises is reduced.
The magnetic material detection and sorting device can realize the whole process automation of detecting and sorting magnetic materials, improves the efficiency of detecting the magnetic materials, reduces the production cost of enterprises, but at present, the traditional magnetic material sorting equipment is difficult to rapidly discharge the magnetic materials in the using process, and has the problems of higher cost and low sorting efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a magnetic material sorting machine, which solves the problems that the traditional magnetic material sorting equipment provided in the background art is difficult to quickly discharge magnetic materials in the using process, and has higher cost and low sorting efficiency.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the magnetic material sorting machine comprises a device main body, a sorting and discharging mechanism and a noise reduction mechanism, wherein the device main body comprises a machine body; the upper end of the machine body is connected with a feeding port; the lower end of the machine body is connected with a discharge hole; a sorting and discharging mechanism is arranged in the device main body;
the sorting and discharging mechanism comprises a leak hole drawing plate; a leak hole drawing plate is inserted into the machine body; two ends of the leak hole drawing plate are fixedly connected with drawing blocks; a motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the leak hole drawing plate; one end of the motor is in transmission connection with a rotating rod; one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an iron block; both ends of the iron block are provided with sliding grooves; a sliding block is inserted into the sliding groove; the lower end of the device main body is provided with a noise reduction mechanism.
Preferably, the noise reduction mechanism comprises a base, the lower end of the machine body is sleeved with the base, a bolt is inserted into the base, the lower end of the base is movably connected with a damper, the outer side of the damper is sleeved with a spring, and the lower end of the damper is fixedly connected with a bottom table.
Preferably, the outer side of the iron block is sleeved with a brush ring, and the upper end of the brush ring is fixedly connected with a handle.
Preferably, the inner wall of the brush ring is matched with the outer surface of the iron block, and one end of the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove.
Preferably, the two ends of the base are fixedly connected with ferrules, and a sliding column is inserted into the ferrules.
Preferably, the outer surface of the damper is matched with the inner wall of the spring, and the outer surface of the bolt is matched with the two ends of the machine body.
Preferably, the ferrule and the sliding column are provided with two groups, and the outer surface of the sliding column is matched with the inner wall of the ferrule.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the sorting and discharging mechanism arranged in the main body of the device, the leak hole drawing plate is inserted in the main body, the drawing blocks are arranged at the two ends of the leak hole drawing plate, so that the leak hole drawing plate is conveniently guided to be inserted in the main body, the motor is arranged in the leak hole drawing plate, the rotating rod is driven to rotate after the motor is started, the iron block is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, the iron block rotates to absorb the fallen magnetic materials, the outer surface of the iron block absorbs various magnetic materials, the sliding blocks are arranged at the two ends of the iron block, the brush rings are driven to slide in the sliding grooves to gather and collect the magnetic materials, the leak hole drawing plate is conveniently and rapidly drawn out, the magnetic materials are conveniently collected and discharged after being held, the sorting magnetic materials with simple cost are realized, and the problems of difficulty in rapidly discharging the magnetic materials, high cost and low sorting efficiency in the use process of the traditional magnetic material sorting equipment are solved;
2. according to the utility model, through the structural design of the noise reduction mechanism arranged at the lower end of the device main body, the base is sleeved at the lower end of the machine body, the base is arranged at the lower end of the machine body through the bolts, and the damper is arranged at the lower end of the base, so that the damper is matched with the rebound resilience of the spring to generate a buffering and damping effect, the rapid damping and noise reduction is realized, the function of improving the protection performance for the hearing health of a worker is realized, and the problem that the hearing discomfort of the worker is caused when the traditional sorting equipment works is solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic material adsorption and discharge assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom perspective of the device of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 3 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 11. a body; 12. a feed inlet; 13. a discharge port; 2. sorting and discharging mechanisms; 21. a leak hole drawing plate; 22. drawing blocks; 23. a motor; 24. a rotating rod; 25. iron blocks; 26. a chute; 27. a slide block; 28. a brush ring; 29. a handle; 3. a noise reduction mechanism; 31. a base; 32. a bolt; 33. a damper; 34. a spring; 35. a base table; 36. a ferrule; 37. a sliding column.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the magnetic material sorting machine comprises a device main body 1, a sorting and discharging mechanism 2 and a noise reduction mechanism 3, wherein the device main body 1 comprises a machine body 11; the upper end of the machine body 11 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 12; the lower end of the machine body 11 is fixedly connected with a discharge hole 13; a sorting and discharging mechanism 2 is arranged in the device main body 1;
the sorting and discharging mechanism 2 comprises a leak hole drawing plate 21; a leak hole drawing plate 21 is inserted into the machine body 11; two ends of the leak hole drawing plate 21 are fixedly connected with drawing blocks 22; the motor 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the leak hole drawing plate 21; one end of the motor 23 is in transmission connection with a rotating rod 24; one end of the rotating rod 24 is fixedly connected with an iron block 25; both ends of the iron block 25 are provided with sliding grooves 26; a sliding block 27 is inserted into the sliding groove 26; the outside of the iron block 25 is sleeved with a brush ring 28, the upper end of the brush ring 28 is fixedly connected with a carrying handle 29, the inner wall of the brush ring 28 is matched with the outer surface of the iron block 25, one end of a sliding block 27 is matched with a sliding groove 26, during operation, a feed inlet 12 is arranged at the upper end of the machine body 11, materials are poured into the machine body 11 through the feed inlet 12, a discharge outlet 13 is arranged at the lower end of the machine body 11, the iron materials which are sorted by magnetic materials are led in from the discharge outlet 13, a drain hole drawing plate 21 is inserted into the machine body 11, drawing blocks 22 are arranged at the two ends of the drain hole drawing plate 21, so that the drain hole drawing plate 21 is conveniently guided to be inserted into the machine body 11, the inside mounting at the leak hole drawing board 21 has motor 23 for drive bull stick 24 rotates after starting motor 23, installs iron plate 25 through the one end of bull stick 24, makes iron plate 25 rotate the magnetic material absorption of falling down, adsorbs multiple magnetic material at the surface of iron plate 25, sets up slider 27 at the both ends of iron plate 25, and slider 27 drives brush circle 28 and slides in spout 26, gathers together the collection with magnetic material, is convenient for take out leak hole drawing board 21 fast, takes off after holding handle 29 gathers magnetic material, and holding handle 29 pulls brush circle 28 and dismantle from the upper end of bull stick 24, and the lower extreme of brush circle 28 has the space, is convenient for to the inside clearance of spout 26, and to the inner wall cleanness of brush circle 28.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the lower end of the device body 1 is provided with a noise reduction mechanism 3, the noise reduction mechanism 3 comprises a base 31, the lower end of the body 11 is sleeved with the base 31, a bolt 32 is inserted into the base 31, the lower end of the base 31 is movably connected with a damper 33, a spring 34 is sleeved outside the damper 33, the lower end of the damper 33 is fixedly connected with a base table 35, two ends of the base 31 are fixedly connected with a ferrule 36, a slide post 37 is inserted inside the ferrule 36, the outer surface of the damper 33 is matched with the inner wall of the spring 34, the outer surface of the bolt 32 is matched with two ends of the body 11, the ferrule 36 and the slide post 37 are provided with two groups, the outer surface of the slide post 37 is matched with the inner wall of the ferrule 36, and in operation, the lower end of the body 11 is sleeved with the base 31 through the bolt 32, the damper 33 is arranged at the lower end of the base 31, the lower end of the base 33 is matched with the spring 34, the lower end of the base 33 is provided with the rebound resilience of the spring 34, the buffer damping effect is generated, the lower end of the damper 33 is arranged 35, the slide post 37 is supported by the lower end of the damper 33, the slide post 37 is supported by the ferrule 37, the slide post 37 is matched with the inner wall of the spring 34, and the lower end of the base 31 is prevented from deviating.
Working principle: through the structural design of the sorting and discharging mechanism 2 installed in the device main body 1, the material is poured into the machine body 11 through the material inlet 12, the material outlet 13 is installed at the lower end of the machine body 11, so that the iron materials separated by the magnetic materials are led in from the material outlet 13, the leak hole drawing plate 21 is inserted into the machine body 11, the drawing blocks 22 are installed at the two ends of the leak hole drawing plate 21, so that the leak hole drawing plate 21 is conveniently guided and inserted into the machine body 11, the motor 23 is installed in the leak hole drawing plate 21, the rotating rod 24 is driven to rotate after the motor 23 is started, the iron block 25 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 24, the iron block 25 is driven to rotate to absorb the fallen magnetic materials, various magnetic materials are absorbed on the outer surface of the iron block 25, the sliding blocks 27 are arranged at the two ends of the iron block 25, the sliding blocks 27 drive the brush ring 28 to slide in the sliding grooves 26, the magnetic materials are gathered and collected, and the functions of conveniently collecting and discharging the magnetic materials are realized at the same time of simple cost;
through the structural design of mechanism 3 of making an uproar falls in the lower extreme installation of device main part 1, establish base 31 through the lower extreme cover at fuselage 11, install base 31 at the lower extreme of fuselage 11 through bolt 32, install attenuator 33 at the lower extreme of base 31 for attenuator 33 cooperates spring 34 self resilience, produces buffering shock attenuation effect, has realized quick shock attenuation and noise reduction, improves the function of protectiveness to staff's hearing health, above just is the working process of whole device, and the content that does not make a detailed description in this specification all belongs to the prior art that the expert in the field knows.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.