CN220756091U

CN220756091U - Electronic feeding station type porridge machine for pigs

Info

Publication number: CN220756091U
Application number: CN202322600472.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戚春晓; 高创; 戚传龙; 单虎; 戚晨晨
Original assignee: Qingdao Agricultural University
Current assignee: Qingdao Agricultural University
Priority date: 2023-09-25
Filing date: 2023-09-25
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-25

Abstract

The utility model provides an electronic feeding station type porridge feeder for pigs, and relates to the field of livestock feeding. This pig is with electron standing porridge material machine of feeding, including feeding passageway, exit channel, controller and feeding device, the feeding passageway includes inlet door, intermediate gate, safety emergency door, feeding device bottom is provided with two and prevents lying the pole, two prevent lying the pole and set up respectively in feeding passageway and exit channel inside. The electronic feeding station type porridge feeder for pigs can further improve the accurate feeding of feeds, accurately analyze the growth data, diet habits and the like of animals, provide scientific basis for cultivation management, and optimize feed formulas and cultivation plans. Improving the absorption capacity of pigs, ensuring the healthy development of pigs, reducing complicated manual operation and saving the time of raising personnel.

Description

Electronic feeding station type porridge machine for pigs

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a standing porridge feeder, in particular to an electronic feeding standing porridge feeder for pigs, and belongs to the technical field of livestock feeding.

Background

The pig breeding adopts a collective breeding mode, and the electronic feeding station enables individual breeding. The needs of each animal can be tailored to its specific physiological state and health, so as to maximize its growth needs.

The electronic feeding station can provide accurate feed amount according to the actual demands of animals, and excessive feeding and waste are avoided. This helps to reduce feed costs while also reducing environmental burden such as reducing emissions of nitrogen and phosphorus pollutants.

With the increasing level of digitization, people comprehensively plan and integrate different information resources, and aim at the creation of digital intelligent life, near Field Communication (NFC) technology is a short-distance wireless communication technology, and data transmission and exchange between devices can be achieved within a distance of a few centimeters.

NFC technology allows users to achieve fast and convenient data transmission through simple touching or approaching to equipment, so that the flow of data exchange is greatly simplified, and user experience is improved. NFC can be used for storage and transmission of digital identity credentials, which helps to simplify credential management, improve security, and reduce usage and management costs of entity credentials. NFC technology can be used to connect different types of devices, which facilitates interconnection between devices and helps build an intelligent living environment.

The porridge material machine is an electronic feeding device commonly used in the pig breeding process, can uniformly mix feed raw materials of different types, is beneficial to ensuring balance of various nutritional ingredients in pig porridge materials, and the pasty finished product is relatively suitable for eating habits of pigs and meets the growth requirements of pigs. Porridge materials machine the porridge materials require a large amount of water, which requires a stable water supply source, otherwise limiting their application.

Because of the high moisture content of the congee materials, they are prone to spoilage and mold, and despite the high degree of automation of the congee machine, they require regular operation, maintenance and cleaning, possibly with some effort.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

The utility model aims to solve the problems, namely to provide an electronic feeding station type porridge material machine for pigs, which solves the problems that porridge materials in the prior art have higher moisture content and are easy to deteriorate and mold, and the porridge material machine has higher automation degree, still needs regular operation, maintenance and cleaning and possibly needs a certain labor input.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pig is with electronic feeding station formula porridge material machine, includes feeding passageway, exit channel, controller and feeding device, feeding passageway includes inlet door, intermediate gate, safety emergency door, feeding device bottom is provided with two and prevents lying the pole, prevents that the pole from stopping the pig and only falling down to prevent that the pig from just stopping in feeding device bottom after finishing feeding, two prevent lying the pole and set up respectively inside feeding passageway and exit channel, feeding device includes storage bucket, solenoid valve, water pipe, material bung, stirring cutter, charging tray, stirring pole, bleeder valve, trough, discharging pipe and guard bar, be provided with drive gear, sealing cover and ring gear between the stirring cutter that the charging tray inside set up and the stirring pole, feeding passageway one side fixedly connected with NFC card reader.

Preferably, the sealing cover plate is fixedly connected to the top of the gear ring, the transmission gear and the gear ring are both in rotary connection with the material tray, the rotary transmission gear drives the meshed gear ring to rotate, and the rotary gear ring drives the sealing cover plate to rotate.

Preferably, the transmission gear is used for connecting the motor, the sealing cover plate is fixedly connected with the stirring rod, the stirring cutter is fixedly connected to the outer side of the gear ring, the stirring rod on one side of the top of the sealing cover plate rotates, and the part of the inner wall of the charging basket, which is close to the charging tray for containing water, is dredged.

Preferably, the inlet door, the middle door and the safety emergency door are all installed inside the feeding channel, the middle door is arranged between the inlet door and the middle door, the outlet channel comprises an outlet door, when pigs only pass through the bottom of the middle door and enter the bottom of the feeding device, the middle door is rotated and reset to lock the feeding channel, other pigs are prevented from entering, and the outlet door is internally installed on one side of the outlet channel far away from the feeding device.

Preferably, the trough is fixedly connected between the feeding channel and the outlet channel, the discharging pipe is fixedly connected between the discharging valve and the trough, the rotary stirring cutter pushes pasty feed to move and fall into the discharging pipe through the discharging valve, the pasty feed falls into the trough under the guidance of the discharging pipe, a plurality of protection rods are fixedly connected between the feeding channel and the outlet channel, and the discharging valve is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the material tray.

Preferably, the solenoid valve fixed connection is between water pipe and storage bucket, inside the water pipe bottom extends to the charging tray, and solenoid valve work is opened and is added water to the inside ration of charging tray through the water pipe, the storage bucket lid is installed in the storage bucket top, the controller is installed in storage bucket lid top, and the storage bucket is arranged in electron feeding station top, realizes accurate feeding.

Preferably, the top end of the stirring rod extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the charging basket, the stirring cutter is arranged on one side of the bottom of the water pipe, and the stirring rod rotates to dredge part of the inner wall of the charging basket, which is close to the charging tray.

The utility model provides an electronic feeding station type porridge machine for pigs, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the electronic feeding station type porridge feeder for pigs can further improve the accurate feeding of feeds, accurately analyze the growth data, diet habits and the like of animals, provide scientific basis for cultivation management, and optimize feed formulas and cultivation plans. Improving the absorption capacity of pigs, ensuring the healthy development of pigs, reducing complicated manual operation and saving the time of raising personnel.

2. This station formula congee material machine is fed to electron for pig all is provided with the pole of preventing lying down in feeding passageway and exit channel inside, prevents that the pole of lying down from blockking the pig and only being detained in feeding device bottom after the feeding finishes to prevent the pig, if the pig only leaves the electron feeding station of feeding passageway, exit channel, feeding device constitution under the condition of not consuming the total volume of throwing in advance, relevant feeding data will be no matter whether eat up or not all be recorded in the data record system, supplies the subsequent inquiry and the review of raiser, places the storage bucket in electron feeding station top, has reduced equipment area when realizing accurate feeding.

3. This pig is with electron standing porridge material machine of feeding, rotatory ring gear drives sealed apron rotation, and the material pole is mixed to sealed apron top one side is rotatory, inserts the material pole of mixing of charging basket inner chamber bottom one side and rotatory, dredges the charging basket and is close to the partial inner wall of flourishing water charging tray, avoids the dry fodder that the charging basket bottom discharge gate jam led to can not accurately transfer, control cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the tapping pipe according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a barrel according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the tray of the present utility model.

[ Main reference numerals Specification ]

1. A feeding channel; 2. an outlet channel; 21. an outlet door; 3. a feeding device; 4. NFC card reader; 5. a controller; 61. a transmission gear; 62. sealing the cover plate; 63. a gear ring; 11. an inlet door; 12. a middle door; 13. a safety emergency door; 14. a lying-preventing rod; 31. a charging barrel; 32. an electromagnetic valve; 33. a water pipe; 34. a material barrel cover; 35. stirring the cutter; 36. a material tray; 37. a material stirring rod; 38. a discharge valve; 39. a trough; 41. a discharge pipe; 42. and a protective rod.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model provides an electronic feeding station type porridge machine for pigs.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, including adopting food passageway 1, outlet passageway 2, controller 5 and feeding device 3, adopting food passageway 1 and including inlet door 11, intermediate door 12, safety emergency door 13, inlet door 11, intermediate door 12, safety emergency door 13 all installs in the inside of adopting food passageway 1, intermediate door 12 sets up between inlet door 11 and intermediate door 12, outlet passageway 2 includes outlet door 21, outlet door 21 internally mounted is in the one side that outlet passageway 2 kept away from feeding device 3, feeding device 3 bottom is provided with two anti-horizontal pole 14, two anti-horizontal pole 14 set up respectively in the inside of adopting food passageway 1 and outlet passageway 2, feeding device 3 includes storage bucket 31, solenoid valve 32, water pipe 33, feed cylinder cover 34, stirring cutter 35, charging tray 36, stirring rod 37, discharge valve 38, trough 39, discharge pipe 41 and protection rod 42, trough 39 is fixed connection between food passageway 1 and outlet passageway 2, fixedly connected with a plurality of protection rods 38 and a plurality of gear cover plates 36 are fixed connection between inlet channel 1 and outlet passageway 2, valve 33 and top cover plate 35 are fixed to be provided with, sealing plate 33 is fixed to one side of the inside of carrier 31, stirring cutter 35 is fixed to be connected with top part of carrier bowl 35, sealing plate 33 is fixed to top portion of carrier bowl 35 is arranged.

The utility model is used when in use: the electronic ear tag is carried on the pig individual body, and once the pig enters the electronic feeding station, the NFC card reader 4 can acquire the pig identification information contained in the electronic ear tag and transmit the information to the controller 5.

The controller 5 then extracts feeding data matching the pig, including a predetermined total feed amount and number of times of divided feeds. After such data processing is completed, the blanking process is set. Next, the controller 5 controls the feeding device 3 to operate, and a proper amount of water is added: the materials (the proportion is 3:1) are mixed and processed into pasty feed and then are added. Then the feeding channel 1 is controlled to work, at the moment, the inlet door 11 is opened, the middle door 12 rotates, when pigs only pass through the bottom of the middle door 12 and enter the bottom of the feeding device 3, the middle door 12 rotates to reset, the feeding channel 1 is locked, and other pigs are prevented from entering. The feeding channel 1 is closed when the pig moves to the bottom of the feeding device 3 for feeding.

After the pigs only finish feeding, the controller 5 controls the outlet door 21 to be opened, the pigs only can leave through the outlet channel 2, and the pigs only leave through the outlet channel 2, and as the lying-preventing rods 14 are arranged in the feeding channel 1 and the outlet channel 2, the lying-preventing rods 14 prevent the pigs from lying down, so that the pigs are prevented from being detained at the bottom of the feeding device 3 only after the feeding is finished.

If pigs only need to eat, the pigs can only enter the food intake channel 1 again, and continue to move out after eating, so the pigs reciprocate until the preset total feeding amount is used up. Meanwhile, if pigs leave the electronic feeding station consisting of the feeding channel 1, the outlet channel 2 and the feeding device 3 under the condition of not completely consuming the preset total feeding amount, the related feeding data are recorded in the data recording system for the subsequent inquiry and review of a feeder no matter whether the pigs are eaten or not. The charging basket 31 is arranged above the electronic feeding station, so that accurate feeding is realized, and meanwhile, the occupied area of equipment is reduced.

When the controller 5 controls the feeding device 3 to operate, the dry feed in the barrel 31 is quantitatively discharged, the electromagnetic valve 32 is operated to open and quantitatively add water into the tray 36 through the water pipe 33, and then the stirring cutter 35 rotates to stir the dry feed and the water, and the dry feed and the water are mixed into pasty feed. Then the discharge valve 38 is opened, the rotary stirring cutter 35 pushes the pasty feed to move, the pasty feed falls into the discharge pipe 41 through the discharge valve 38, the pasty feed falls into the trough 39 under the guidance of the discharge pipe 41, and the pig feed throwing work is completed.

Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4 again, the sealing cover plate 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the gear ring 63, the transmission gear 61 and the gear ring 63 are both rotatably connected with the tray 36, the transmission gear 61 is used for connecting a motor, the sealing cover plate 62 is fixedly connected with the stirring rod 37, the stirring cutter 35 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the gear ring 63, the top end of the stirring rod 37 extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the charging basket 31, and the stirring cutter 35 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the water pipe 33.

The utility model is used when in use: the motor that drive gear 61 connects works, and drive gear 61 rotates, and rotatory drive gear 61 drives the ring gear 63 of meshing and rotates, and rotatory ring gear 63 drives sealed apron 62 rotation, and the material pole 37 is mixed to sealed apron 62 top one side rotation of stirring, inserts the stirring pole 37 rotation of material barrel 31 inner chamber bottom one side, clears up the mediation to the material barrel 31 be close to the partial inner wall of flourishing charging tray 36, avoids the dry fodder that the jam of material barrel 31 bottom discharge gate leads to can not accurately drop.

The rotating gear ring 63 drives the fixed stirring cutter 35 to rotate in the tray 36, so that water conveyed to the tray 36 by the water pipe 33 and dry feed thrown into the tray 36 by the charging basket 31 are mixed, pasty feed is processed, and cost is controlled.

In addition, in the prior art disclosed in the prior art, the pig ear tag generates a signal within the reading range of the NFC card reader 4, the controller 5 controls the blanking motor arranged inside the charging basket 31 to work, the blanking motor drives the stirring wheel arranged inside the charging basket 31, and the feed in the charging basket 31 can be sent out and falls into the charging tray 36.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pig is with electron standing formula congee material machine of feeding, includes feeding passageway (1), exit channel (2), controller (5) and feeding device (3), its characterized in that: feeding passageway (1) is including inlet door (11), intermediate gate (12), safety emergency door (13), feeding device (3) bottom is provided with two and prevents lying pole (14), two prevent lying pole (14) set up respectively inside feeding passageway (1) and export passageway (2), feeding device (3) are including storage bucket (31), solenoid valve (32), water pipe (33), storage bucket lid (34), stirring cutter (35), charging tray (36), stirring pole (37), bleeder valve (38), trough (39), discharging pipe (41) and protection pole (42), be provided with drive gear (61), sealed apron (62) and ring gear (63) between stirring cutter (35) and stirring pole (37) that charging tray (36) inside set up, feeding passageway (1) one side fixedly connected with NFC card reader (4).

2. The electronic pig feeding stand porridge machine according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing cover plate (62) is fixedly connected to the top of the gear ring (63), and the transmission gear (61) and the gear ring (63) are both rotationally connected with the material tray (36).

3. The electronic pig feeding stand porridge machine according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission gear (61) is used for connecting the motor, the sealing cover plate (62) is fixedly connected with the stirring rod (37), and the stirring cutter (35) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the gear ring (63).

4. The electronic pig feeding stand porridge machine according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding device is characterized in that the inlet door (11), the middle door (12) and the safety emergency door (13) are all installed inside the feeding channel (1), the middle door (12) is arranged between the inlet door (11) and the middle door (12), the outlet channel (2) comprises an outlet door (21), and the outlet door (21) is internally installed on one side, far away from the feeding device (3), of the outlet channel (2).

5. The electronic pig feeding stand porridge machine according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding trough (39) is fixedly connected between the feeding channel (1) and the outlet channel (2), the discharging pipe (41) is fixedly connected between the discharging valve (38) and the feeding trough (39), a plurality of protection rods (42) are fixedly connected between the feeding channel (1) and the outlet channel (2), and the discharging valve (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the charging tray (36).

6. The electronic pig feeding stand porridge machine according to claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic valve (32) is fixedly connected between the water pipe (33) and the charging basket (31), the bottom of the water pipe (33) extends into the charging tray (36), the charging basket cover (34) is arranged at the top of the charging basket (31), and the controller (5) is arranged at the top of the charging basket cover (34).

7. The electronic pig feeding stand porridge machine according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the stirring rod (37) extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the charging basket (31), and the stirring cutter (35) is arranged on one side of the bottom of the water pipe (33).