CN220712037U - Wheat seeding equipment with adjustable seeding interval - Google Patents
Wheat seeding equipment with adjustable seeding interval Download PDFInfo
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- CN220712037U CN220712037U CN202321844599.8U CN202321844599U CN220712037U CN 220712037 U CN220712037 U CN 220712037U CN 202321844599 U CN202321844599 U CN 202321844599U CN 220712037 U CN220712037 U CN 220712037U
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- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
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Abstract
The utility model discloses wheat sowing equipment with adjustable sowing intervals, which comprises a storage barrel, wherein a connecting cover is sleeved on the top end surface of the storage barrel, a distributing mechanism is arranged on the bottom end surface of the storage barrel, a connecting plate is arranged on the outer side of the distributing mechanism, a supporting plate is arranged on the bottom end surface of the connecting plate, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the storage barrel, a fixing rod is arranged on the front side surface of the supporting plate, a land plow is sleeved on the front side surface of the fixing rod, driving rods are arranged on two sides of the supporting plate, a moving wheel is sleeved on one side surface of the driving rod, a motor is arranged at the joint of the supporting plate and the driving rod, a soil pressing roller is arranged on the bottom end surface of the supporting plate, and a sliding rod at the rear side of the moving block moves in a sliding groove to adjust the distance between the discharging barrels, so that sowing intervals are realized, and meanwhile, the driving motor is matched to drive the distributing plate to rotate, so that the flow of wheat seeds can be controlled when wheat seeds are sown, and uneven sowing is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to wheat sowing equipment with adjustable sowing intervals.
Background
Wheat is a collective name of wheat plants, is monocotyledonous plants, is a gramineous plant widely planted in all parts of the world, has caryopsis of wheat as one of main foods of human beings, and can be used for making foods such as bread, steamed bread, biscuits, noodles and the like after being ground into flour; after fermentation, beer, alcohol, white spirit (such as vodka) or biomass fuel can be produced, and the planter uses crop seeds as planting machines for seeding objects, and is used for planting some crops or some kinds of crops, and often the names of the crop types are used, such as a grain drill planter, a corn hill planter, a cotton planter, a pasture spreader and the like, the drill is popularized and used in China, which is the earliest drill in the world, and the drill is still applied in the northern dry-farming area so that the scattered seeds are uniformly distributed on the sowing land.
At present, the chinese patent with the existing publication number CN208095125U discloses a high-efficient wheat seeding equipment, including storing up the wheat section of thick bamboo main part, the section of thick bamboo body is held up the ear to the outside top left and right sides of storing up the wheat section of thick bamboo main part, and storing up wheat section of thick bamboo main part bottom external connection has a seeding to reserve a section of thick bamboo, seeding is reserved a section of thick bamboo bottom external mounting and is had a many sealing cylinders, and many sealing cylinders bottom external connection has a reaming piece spacing section of thick bamboo, reaming piece spacing section of thick bamboo internally mounted has a seeding reaming piece, and seeding reaming piece top external connection has a reaming piece spacing section of thick bamboo, reaming piece spacing section of thick bamboo top external mounting has the removal seeding pull rod, and remove seeding pull rod outside and be provided with a wheat storing up section of thick bamboo main part. The high-efficiency wheat seeding equipment does not need to use electric power, can be conveniently operated by a single person, can effectively improve the wheat seeding efficiency in non-electric places such as suburbs, and can conveniently and rapidly form wheat seeding holes by driving the sealing blocks to sink into the loose seeding land by the conical structure of the reaming blocks for seeding; although the device solves the defects, the device also has the following defects; when the device is used for sowing wheat, the spacing between sowing seeds can not be adjusted, and when seeds are sown in different soil properties, the spacing between the seeds needs to be adjusted to realize maximum mineral absorption of the seeds, so that the wheat sowing equipment with adjustable sowing spacing is provided for improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide wheat sowing equipment with adjustable sowing intervals.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to wheat sowing equipment with adjustable sowing intervals, which comprises a storage barrel, wherein a connecting cover is sleeved on the top end surface of the storage barrel, a distributing mechanism is arranged on the bottom end surface of the storage barrel, a connecting plate is arranged on the outer side of the distributing mechanism, a supporting plate is arranged on the bottom end surface of the connecting plate, the distributing mechanism penetrates through the bottom of the supporting plate, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the storage barrel, a fixing rod is arranged on the front side surface of the supporting plate, a land plow is sleeved on the front side surface of the fixing rod, an armrest is arranged on the rear side of the storage barrel, the bottom end surface of the armrest is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, driving rods are arranged on two sides of the supporting plate, a moving wheel is sleeved on one side surface of the driving rod, a motor is arranged at the joint of the supporting plate and the driving rod, and a soil pressing roller is arranged on the bottom end surface of the supporting plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the soil compacting roller is connected with the supporting plate through the U-shaped rod, a control panel is arranged on one side surface of the supporting plate, and a storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the control panel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the material distributing mechanism comprises a component cylinder and a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is arranged on one side surface of the component cylinder, the top end surface of the component cylinder penetrates into the storage vat, a rotating shaft is arranged on one side surface of the driving motor, material distributing plates are arranged in the component cylinder, the number of the material distributing plates is four, the rotating shaft penetrates through the component cylinder and is fixedly connected with the bottom end surface of the material distributing plates, a telescopic pipe penetrates through the bottom end surface of the component cylinder, a discharging cylinder penetrates through the bottom end surface of the telescopic pipe, a moving block is sleeved on the outer side of the discharging cylinder, a sliding rod is arranged on one side surface of the moving block, a connecting block is arranged on the rear side of the moving block, a sliding groove is arranged on one side surface of the connecting block, and the sliding rod penetrates through the sliding groove and is movably connected with the connecting block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the discharging cylinder is L-shaped, and the number of the component cylinder, the driving motor, the rotating shaft, the moving block, the sliding rod, the telescopic pipe and the discharging cylinder is four.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen and a vibration block, wherein the vibration block is arranged on the bottom end surface of the filter screen, and springs are arranged on the bottom end surface and the top end surface of the filter screen.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the number of the springs is four, matched grooves are formed at the joints of the springs and the filter screen and the storage barrel, one side surface of the springs is fixedly connected with the grooves, and the aperture of the filter screen is larger than the diameter of wheat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the sliding rod at the rear side of the moving block moves in the sliding groove, so that the distance between the discharging cylinders is adjusted, the sowing interval is realized, and meanwhile, the driving motor is matched to drive the material distributing plate to rotate, so that the flow of wheat seeds can be controlled when wheat is sowed, and the phenomenon of uneven sowing caused by excessive loss of the wheat seeds is avoided; the vibration block drives the wheat seeds on the filter screen to vibrate, so that the vibration frequency is increased under the action of the spring, sundries in the seeds are separated, and the trouble of manual sorting is avoided.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an internal cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feed divider mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the driving motor, the rotating shaft and the distributing plate of the utility model;
in the figure: 1. a storage barrel; 2. a connection cover; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a support plate; 5. a fixed rod; 6. a land plow; 7. an armrest; 8. a moving wheel; 9. a soil compacting roller; 10. a component cylinder; 11. a driving motor; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a material dividing plate; 14. a telescopic tube; 15. a discharging cylinder; 16. a moving block; 17. a slide bar; 18. a connecting block; 19. a chute; 20. a filter screen; 21. a vibrating block; 22. and (3) a spring.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present utility model only, and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a wheat sowing device with adjustable sowing space, which comprises a storage vat 1, wherein the top end surface of the storage vat 1 is sleeved with a connecting cover 2, the bottom end surface of the storage vat 1 is provided with a distributing mechanism, the outer side of the distributing mechanism is provided with a connecting plate 3, the bottom end surface of the connecting plate 3 is provided with a supporting plate 4, the distributing mechanism penetrates to the bottom of the supporting plate 4, the inside of the storage vat 1 is provided with a filtering mechanism, the front side surface of the supporting plate 4 is provided with a fixed rod 5, the front side surface of the fixed rod 5 is sleeved with a land plow 6, the rear side of the storage vat 1 is provided with an armrest 7, the bottom end surface of the armrest 7 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 4, two sides of the supporting plate 4 are provided with driving rods, one side surface of each driving rod is sleeved with a moving wheel 8, a motor is arranged at the joint of the supporting plate 4 and the driving rods, and the bottom end surface of the supporting plate 4 is provided with a soil pressing roller 9.
Further, the soil compacting roller 9 is connected with the supporting plate 4 through a U-shaped rod, a control panel is arranged on one side surface of the supporting plate 4, a storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the control panel, the control panel (refer to fig. 1) is a PLC controller, and the control panel respectively controls the vibration block 21, the driving motor 11 and the motor.
The feed mechanism includes a component cylinder 10 and a driving motor 11, one side surface of the component cylinder 10 is provided with the driving motor 11, the top surface of the component cylinder 10 penetrates into the storage vat 1, one side surface of the driving motor 11 is provided with a rotating shaft 12, the inside of the component cylinder 10 is provided with a distributing plate 13, the quantity of the distributing plate 13 is four, the rotating shaft 12 penetrates through the component cylinder 10 and the bottom surface of the distributing plate 13 to be fixedly connected, the bottom surface of the component cylinder 10 penetrates through to be provided with a telescopic pipe 14, the bottom surface of the telescopic pipe 14 penetrates through to be provided with a discharging cylinder 15, the outside of the discharging cylinder 15 is sleeved with a moving block 16, one side surface of the moving block 16 is provided with a sliding rod 17, the rear side of the moving block 16 is provided with a connecting block 18, one side surface of the connecting block 18 is provided with a sliding groove 19, the sliding rod 17 penetrates through the inside of the sliding groove 19 and is movably connected with the connecting block 18, (refer to fig. 3) wheat seeds respectively drop into the component cylinder 10, the driving motor 11 can drive the rotating shaft 12 and the distributing plate 13 inside the component cylinder 10 to rotate, the wheat seeds respectively drop into the inside of the distributing plate 13, the telescopic pipe 14 sequentially, the wheat seeds cannot be controlled to drop into the telescopic pipe 14 under rotation, and excessive wheat seeding flow can not be avoided.
The discharging cylinder 15 is L-shaped, the quantity of the component cylinder 10, the driving motor 11, the rotating shaft 12, the moving block 16, the sliding rod 17, the telescopic pipe 14 and the discharging cylinder 15 is four, (refer to figure 3), when the sowing interval needs to be adjusted, the moving block 16 can drive the moving block 16 to move in the sliding groove 19, so that each moving block 16 drives the discharging cylinder 15 to adjust the interval, the wheat seeds cannot be too dense during sowing, and the operation is simpler and more convenient.
The filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen 20 and a vibration block 21, the vibration block 21 is arranged on the bottom end surface of the filter screen 20, a spring 22 is arranged on the bottom end surface and the top end surface of the filter screen 20, (refer to fig. 2) the vibration block 21 drives wheat seeds on the filter screen 20 to vibrate, the vibration frequency is increased under the action of the spring 22, sundries in the seeds are separated, and the trouble of manual sorting is avoided.
The number of the springs 22 is four, matched grooves are formed in the joints of the springs 22 and the filter screen 20 and the storage vat 1, one side surface of the springs 22 is fixedly connected with the grooves, the aperture of the filter screen 20 is larger than the diameter of wheat, and the aperture of the filter screen 20 (refer to fig. 2) can filter wheat seeds and separate sundries above the filter screen 20, so that cleaning is facilitated.
Specifically, when the wheat seed separating device is used, the connecting cover 2 is opened to pour wheat seeds into the storage vat 1, then the handrail 7 is held, the motor is started through the control panel, the motor drives the driving rod rotating shaft 12 and the moving wheel 8 to push forwards, the land plow 6 is driven to loosen the soil, meanwhile, the driving motor 11 and the vibrating block 21 are started through the control panel, the vibrating block 21 drives the wheat seeds on the filter screen 20 to vibrate, the vibration frequency is increased under the action of the spring 22, sundries in the seeds are separated, and the trouble of manual sorting is avoided; the wheat seeds filtered from the filter screen 20 respectively drop into the component cylinder 10, the driving motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 12 and the material dividing plate 13 in the component cylinder 10 to rotate, the wheat seeds respectively drop into the material dividing plate 13, and the wheat seeds sequentially drop into the telescopic pipe 14 under rotation, so that the flow of the wheat seeds can be controlled when the wheat seeds are sowed, and the excessive loss of the wheat is avoided, and uneven sowing is caused; the wheat seeds falling into the telescopic pipe 14 fall into loose soil under the diversion of the discharging barrel 15, then flattening work is carried out under the cooperation of the soil pressing roller 9, when the sowing interval needs to be adjusted, the moving blocks 16 can be driven by the moving blocks 16 to move in the sliding grooves 19, so that each moving block 16 can drive the discharging barrel 15 to carry out interval adjustment, the wheat seeds cannot be too dense during sowing, the operation is simple and convenient, and the practicability of sowing equipment is improved.
In summary, the distance between the discharging cylinders is adjusted by moving the sliding rod at the rear side of the moving block in the sliding groove, so that the sowing interval is realized, and meanwhile, the driving motor is matched to drive the distributing plate to rotate, so that the flow of wheat seeds can be controlled when wheat is sowed, and the phenomenon that the wheat seeds are excessively lost to cause uneven sowing is avoided; the vibration block drives the wheat seeds on the filter screen to vibrate, so that the vibration frequency is increased under the action of the spring, sundries in the seeds are separated, and the trouble of manual sorting is avoided.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a wheat seeding equipment of adjustable seeding interval, includes storage vat (1), its characterized in that, the top surface of storage vat (1) has cup jointed and has been connected lid (2), the bottom surface of storage vat (1) is provided with feed divider, feed divider's outside is provided with connecting plate (3), the bottom surface of connecting plate (3) is provided with backup pad (4), feed divider runs through to the bottom of backup pad (4), the inside of storage vat (1) is provided with filtering mechanism, the front side surface of backup pad (4) is provided with dead lever (5), the front side surface of dead lever (5) cup jointed ground plow (6), the rear side of storage vat (1) is provided with handrail (7), the bottom surface and the backup pad (4) fixed connection of handrail (7), the both sides of backup pad (4) all set up the actuating lever, one side surface of actuating lever has cup jointed movable wheel (8), backup pad (4) are provided with the motor with the junction of actuating lever, the bottom surface of backup pad (4) is provided with roller (9).
2. Wheat sowing equipment with adjustable sowing distance according to claim 1, characterized in that the soil compacting roller (9) is connected with the supporting plate (4) through a U-shaped rod, a control panel is arranged on one side surface of the supporting plate (4), and a storage battery is arranged at the bottom of the control panel.
3. The wheat seeding equipment with adjustable seeding interval according to claim 1, wherein the feed divider mechanism comprises a component cylinder (10) and a driving motor (11), one side surface of the component cylinder (10) is provided with the driving motor (11), the top surface of the component cylinder (10) penetrates to the inside of the storage vat (1), one side surface of the driving motor (11) is provided with a rotating shaft (12), the inside of the component cylinder (10) is provided with a feed divider plate (13), the number of the feed divider plate (13) is four, the rotating shaft (12) penetrates through the bottom surface fixed connection of the component cylinder (10) and the feed divider plate (13), the bottom surface of the component cylinder (10) penetrates through to be provided with a telescopic pipe (14), the bottom surface of the telescopic pipe (14) penetrates to be provided with a discharging cylinder (15), the outside of the discharging cylinder (15) is sleeved with a moving block (16), one side surface of the moving block (16) is provided with a sliding rod (17), the rear side of the moving block (16) is provided with a sliding groove (18), and one side of the sliding groove (19) penetrates through the sliding groove (19).
4. A wheat seeding apparatus with adjustable seeding interval according to claim 3, wherein the discharging cylinder (15) is L-shaped, and the number of the component cylinder (10), the driving motor (11), the rotating shaft (12), the moving block (16), the sliding rod (17), the telescopic tube (14) and the discharging cylinder (15) is four.
5. Wheat sowing apparatus with adjustable sowing distance according to claim 1, characterized in that the filtering mechanism comprises a filter screen (20) and a vibrating block (21), the bottom end surface of the filter screen (20) is provided with the vibrating block (21), and the bottom end surface and the top end surface of the filter screen (20) are provided with springs (22).
6. The wheat seeding apparatus with adjustable seeding interval according to claim 5, wherein the number of the springs (22) is four, matched grooves are formed at the connection part of the springs (22) and the filter screen (20) and the storage barrel (1), one side surface of the springs (22) is fixedly connected with the grooves, and the aperture of the filter screen (20) is larger than the diameter of wheat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321844599.8U CN220712037U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Wheat seeding equipment with adjustable seeding interval |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321844599.8U CN220712037U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Wheat seeding equipment with adjustable seeding interval |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220712037U true CN220712037U (en) | 2024-04-05 |
Family
ID=90487621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321844599.8U Active CN220712037U (en) | 2023-07-14 | 2023-07-14 | Wheat seeding equipment with adjustable seeding interval |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220712037U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-14 CN CN202321844599.8U patent/CN220712037U/en active Active
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