CN220689622U - Granular fuel dewatering device - Google Patents

Granular fuel dewatering device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220689622U
CN220689622U CN202322171270.6U CN202322171270U CN220689622U CN 220689622 U CN220689622 U CN 220689622U CN 202322171270 U CN202322171270 U CN 202322171270U CN 220689622 U CN220689622 U CN 220689622U
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China
Prior art keywords
dehydration
pellet fuel
clamping
frame
thick bamboo
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CN202322171270.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李善学
李伟清
刘新华
李治国
李幼金
李治坤
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Hubei Hetai Bio Energy Co ltd
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Hubei Hetai Bio Energy Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a pellet fuel dehydration device, which comprises a dehydration cylinder, wherein the top of the dehydration cylinder is provided with a feed inlet, the bottom of the dehydration cylinder is provided with a discharge outlet, the bottom of the dehydration cylinder is provided with a material receiving box on the ground corresponding to the discharge outlet, a driving assembly for extrusion dehydration of biomass pellets is arranged in the dehydration cylinder and comprises a driving shaft, the driving shaft is driven to rotate by a motor, five groups of clamping plate assemblies synchronously rotate to alternately receive biomass pellets, rotationally heat and dehydrate and send out biomass pellets, and compared with the prior art, biomass pellets sent in by the feed inlet then fall into two unfolded clamping frames, the clamping frames are combined to extrude and wrap the biomass pellets, the biomass pellets are preliminarily dehydrated through the extrusion effect, then the driving shaft is rotationally matched with the heating of a heating plate to carry out progressive dehydration on the biomass pellets, the dehydration efficiency is effectively improved, and the processing time is reduced.

Description

Granular fuel dewatering device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of granular fuel dehydration, in particular to a granular fuel dehydration device.
Background
The dehydration and carbonization treatment device is used for carbonizing and dehydrating moisture in substances, is generally suitable for fuels, and needs to be dehydrated and carbonized before the fuels are combusted, so that the fuels can be combusted fully, the phenomenon of uneven dehydration and carbonization can occur when the current dehydration and carbonization treatment device is used, the biomass granular fuels are stirred uniformly and are dehydrated and carbonized inconveniently, the dehydration and carbonization of the fuels are incomplete, and the carbonization efficiency is low.
The utility model provides a living beings pellet fuel dehydration carbomorphism processing apparatus in patent CN216513680U, two sets of heating plates circular telegram work that set up for the top cap is inside, carry out drying treatment with the fuel of processing incasement portion, and put the electric fan heater in the top cap top, the manpower rotates the installation bolt, fixed in position with the electric fan heater, work for the electric fan heater, the hot-blast that the electric fan heater produced is sent into the blow tube through the blast pipe, the blow tube passes through the blow hole that the outside was seted up, blow into the processing incasement with the warm braw, accelerate the drying treatment of fuel, work for the motor, the motor drives the actuating lever and rotates, drive the horizontal pole through the chain when the actuating lever rotates and rotate, the horizontal pole drives stirring She Yunsu and rotates in situ in the processing incasement rotation, rotate and stir the turnover treatment with the fuel through stirring She Yunsu, the fuel all-round drying of being convenient for, make its drying more comprehensive, be convenient for improve device drying efficiency, it carries out comprehensive dehydration carbomorphism to have realized convenient even stirring fuel, and be convenient for improve drying efficiency.
In the scheme technology, through stirring and warm air matched mode, the drying speed of biomass particle fuel is accelerated, but the biomass particles piled up are easy to be clustered when the moisture is higher, and after the biomass particles are clustered, the drying efficiency of the biomass particles is reduced by the warm air, repeated stirring and long-time blowing are needed, and the moisture in the biomass particles cannot be discharged in advance and then dried.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a pellet fuel dehydration device to solve the problems in the background art, the pellet fuel dehydration device is novel in structure, biomass pellets fed by a feed inlet fall into two unfolded clamping frames, the clamping frames are combined to extrude and wrap the biomass pellets, the biomass pellets are primarily dehydrated through the extrusion effect, then a driving shaft rotates to be matched with a heating plate to heat the clamping frames, the biomass pellets are subjected to progressive dehydration, the dehydration efficiency is effectively improved, and the processing time is reduced.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pellet fuel dewatering device, includes the dehydration section of thick bamboo, the feed inlet has been seted up at the dehydration section of thick bamboo top, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the dehydration section of thick bamboo bottom, the subaerial receipts workbin that has been placed of the corresponding discharge gate in dehydration section of thick bamboo bottom, the inside drive assembly who is equipped with biomass particles extrusion dehydration of dehydration section of thick bamboo, drive assembly includes the drive shaft, the inside drive shaft that rotates through the bearing of dehydration section of thick bamboo, and install five group splint subassemblies through the pivot rotation on the drive shaft surface, splint subassembly includes two press from both sides the frame, two press from both sides the frame and can merge to biomass particles extrusion dehydration, the equidistance is fixed with the hot plate on the outside surface of press from both sides the frame, and press from both sides the frame and be the heat conduction copper frame.
Further, the driving assembly further comprises a motor, the motor is fixed at the outer end of the dewatering cylinder, and the output end of the motor is fixed with the driving shaft.
Further, the electric push rod is rotatably arranged on two sides of the driving shaft corresponding to the outer end of the clamping frame through a rotating shaft, and the extension end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the clamping frame through the rotating shaft.
Further, through holes are formed in the surface of the clamping frame at equal intervals.
Further, two rows of drain holes are formed in the bottom of the dehydration cylinder at two sides of the discharge hole, and collecting boxes are fixed at two sides of the discharge hole.
Further, the two outer ends of the top of the clamping frame on one side of the clamping plate assembly are fixedly provided with motors, the output ends of the motors penetrate into the inner side of the clamping frame and are fixedly provided with cross inserting rods, the top of the clamping frame on the other side of the clamping plate assembly is provided with slots corresponding to the positions of the cross inserting rods, and the cross inserting rods can penetrate through the slots in a sliding mode.
Further, the top of the discharge hole is connected with a drawing plate in a sliding manner.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model relates to a granular fuel dehydration device, which comprises a dehydration cylinder; a feed inlet; a discharge port; a collection box; a drain hole; a drawing plate; a material receiving box; a drive assembly; a motor; a drive shaft; a cleat assembly; a clamping frame; a through hole; a heating plate; an electric push rod; a motor; a cross inserted link; a slot;
1. the water extruded and spun by the through holes flows out through the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder and the drainage holes and is collected by the collecting box.
2. When the biomass particles are dehydrated, the pull plate is sealed and shielded at the upper end of the discharge hole, and the discharge hole is communicated with the inside of the dehydration cylinder after the dehydration is finished, so that the biomass particles can be conveniently sent out.
3. According to the utility model, the driving shaft is driven to rotate by the motor, and the five groups of clamping plate assemblies synchronously rotate to alternately collect biomass particles, spin-heat and dewater and send out the biomass particles.
4. Compared with the prior art, the biomass particles fed by the feed inlet fall into the two unfolded clamping frames, the clamping frames are combined to extrude and wrap the biomass particles, the biomass particles are primarily dehydrated through the extrusion effect, then the driving shaft rotates to match with the heating of the heating plate to heat the clamping frames, the biomass particles are subjected to progressive dehydration, the dehydration efficiency is effectively improved, and the processing time is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a pellet fuel dehydration engine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of a dehydration cylinder of a pellet fuel dehydration engine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a dehydration cylinder of a pellet fuel dehydration apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a cleat assembly structure of a pellet fuel dehydration engine in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic view of a cleat assembly of a pellet fuel dehydration engine in accordance with the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a dewatering drum; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a discharge port; 13. a collection box; 14. a drain hole; 15. a drawing plate; 2. a material receiving box; 3. a drive assembly; 31. a motor; 32. a drive shaft; 33. a cleat assembly; 331. a clamping frame; 332. a through hole; 333. a heating plate; 334. an electric push rod; 335. a motor; 336. a cross inserted link; 337. a slot.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a pellet fuel dewatering device, includes dewatering section of thick bamboo 1, feed inlet 11 has been seted up at dewatering section of thick bamboo 1 top, and discharge gate 12 has been seted up to dewatering section of thick bamboo 1 bottom, dewatering section of thick bamboo 1 bottom corresponds subaerial receipts workbin 2 of discharge gate 12, the inside drive assembly 3 that is equipped with to biomass particle extrusion dehydration of dewatering section of thick bamboo 1, drive assembly 3 includes drive shaft 32, dewatering section of thick bamboo 1 is inside to be installed through the bearing rotation drive shaft 32, and drive shaft 32 rotates through the pivot and install five group splint subassembly 33 on the surface, splint subassembly 33 includes two clamp frames 331, two clamp frames 331 can merge and extrude dehydration to biomass particle, the equidistance is fixed with hot plate 333 on clamp frame 331's the outside surface, and clamp frame 331 is the heat conduction copper frame, send into biomass particle from feed inlet 11 intermittent type nature, drive five group splint subassemblies 33 alternately to the biomass particle parcel of segmentation input through two clamp frames 331, open 333 and heat clamp frame 331 for the dehydration efficiency of biomass particle, the inside to receive biomass particle from discharge gate 2 after the completion of discharge gate.
In this embodiment, the driving assembly 3 further includes a motor 31, the outer end of the dewatering drum 1 is fixed with the motor 31, and the output end of the motor 31 is fixed with the driving shaft 32, the motor 31 drives the driving shaft 32 to rotate, and the five groups of clamping plate assemblies 33 synchronously rotate to alternately receive biomass particles, spin-heat, dewater and send out biomass particles.
In this embodiment, the electric push rods 334 are rotatably mounted on two sides of the driving shaft 32 corresponding to the outer ends of the clamping frames 331 through a rotating shaft, the extending ends of the electric push rods 334 are rotatably connected with the outer walls of the clamping frames 331 through the rotating shaft, through holes 332 are formed in the surfaces of the clamping frames 331 at equal intervals, motors 335 are fixed to two outer ends of the tops of the clamping frames 331 on one side of the clamping plate assemblies 33, the output ends of the motors 335 penetrate into the inner sides of the clamping frames 331 to be fixed with cross inserting rods 336, slots 337 are formed in the positions of the tops of the clamping frames 331 on the other side of the clamping plate assemblies 33 corresponding to the cross inserting rods 336, the cross inserting rods 336 slidably penetrate through the slots 337, when biomass particles are not clamped under the action of the electric push rods 334, the two clamping plates are unfolded to correspond to the feed inlet 11, the biomass particles conveniently fall between the two clamping frames 331, then the electric push rods 334 combine the two clamping frames 331, the cross inserting rods 336 penetrate through the slots 337, the motors 335 drive the cross inserting rods 336 to rotate, and the two lugs on the front ends of the cross inserting rods 336 are clamped with the outer sides of the slots 337 to complete extrusion locking of the two clamping frames 331.
In this embodiment, two rows of drain holes 14 are formed in the bottom of the dewatering cylinder 1 at two sides of the discharge hole 12, and the collection boxes 13 are fixed at two sides of the discharge hole 12, and the water squeezed and spun out by the through holes 332 flows out through the inner wall of the dewatering cylinder 1 and the drain holes 14, and is collected by the collection boxes 13.
In this embodiment, the top of the discharge hole 12 is slidably inserted with a drawing plate 15, when biomass particles are dehydrated, the drawing plate 15 is sealed and shielded at the upper end of the discharge hole 12, and after the dehydration is finished, the drawing plate is pulled outwards, and the discharge hole 12 is communicated with the inside of the dehydration cylinder 1, so that the biomass particles are conveniently sent out.
When the device is used, biomass particles are intermittently fed from the feed inlet 11, the motor 31 drives the driving shaft 32 to rotate, the five groups of clamping plate assemblies 33 synchronously rotate to alternately take in the biomass particles, spin-heat and dewater and send out the biomass particles, the heating plate 333 is started to heat the clamping frame 331, the dewatering efficiency of the biomass particles is accelerated, and the biomass particles are sent out from the discharge outlet 12 and fall into the material receiving box 2 after the dewatering is completed.
While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A pellet fuel dehydration plant comprising a dehydration cylinder (1), characterized in that: feed inlet (11) have been seted up at dehydration section of thick bamboo (1) top, and discharge gate (12) have been seted up to dehydration section of thick bamboo (1) bottom, material receiving box (2) have been placed on the subaerial that corresponds discharge gate (12) in dehydration section of thick bamboo (1) bottom, the inside drive assembly (3) that are equipped with to living beings granule extrusion dehydration of dehydration section of thick bamboo (1), drive assembly (3) include drive shaft (32), install drive shaft (32) through the bearing rotation in dehydration section of thick bamboo (1) inside, and drive shaft (32) rotate through the pivot and install five group splint subassemblies (33) on the surface, splint subassembly (33) include two clamp frame (331), two clamp frame (331) can merge to living beings granule extrusion dehydration, the equidistance is fixed with hot plate (333) on the outside surface of clamp frame (331), and clamp frame (331) are heat conduction copper frame.
2. A pellet fuel dehydration plant as in claim 1 wherein: the driving assembly (3) further comprises a motor (31), the motor (31) is fixed at the outer end of the dewatering cylinder (1), and the output end of the motor (31) is fixed with the driving shaft (32).
3. A pellet fuel dehydration plant as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the electric push rod (334) is rotatably mounted on two sides of the driving shaft (32) corresponding to the outer end of the clamping frame (331) through a rotating shaft, and the extending end of the electric push rod (334) is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the clamping frame (331) through the rotating shaft.
4. A pellet fuel dehydration plant as claimed in claim 3, wherein: through holes (332) are formed in the surface of the clamping frame (331) at equal intervals.
5. A pellet fuel dehydration plant as in claim 4 wherein: two rows of drain holes (14) are formed in the bottom of the dehydration barrel (1) and located on two sides of the discharge hole (12), and collecting boxes (13) are fixed on two sides of the discharge hole (12).
6. A pellet fuel dehydration plant as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the clamping frame is characterized in that motors (335) are fixed at the two outer ends of the top of the clamping frame (331) on one side of the clamping plate assembly (33), cross inserting rods (336) are fixed at the inner side of the clamping frame (331) penetrating through the output ends of the motors (335), slots (337) are formed in the positions, corresponding to the cross inserting rods (336), of the top of the clamping frame (331) on the other side of the clamping plate assembly (33), and the cross inserting rods (336) can penetrate through the slots (337) in a sliding mode.
7. A pellet fuel dehydration plant as in claim 1 wherein: the top of the discharge hole (12) is connected with a drawing plate (15) in a sliding manner.
CN202322171270.6U 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Granular fuel dewatering device Active CN220689622U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322171270.6U CN220689622U (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Granular fuel dewatering device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322171270.6U CN220689622U (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Granular fuel dewatering device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220689622U true CN220689622U (en) 2024-03-29

Family

ID=90405215

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322171270.6U Active CN220689622U (en) 2023-08-14 2023-08-14 Granular fuel dewatering device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220689622U (en)

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