CN213006701U - Be used for rubbish decrement treatment facility - Google Patents
Be used for rubbish decrement treatment facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN213006701U CN213006701U CN202020648776.5U CN202020648776U CN213006701U CN 213006701 U CN213006701 U CN 213006701U CN 202020648776 U CN202020648776 U CN 202020648776U CN 213006701 U CN213006701 U CN 213006701U
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- Prior art keywords
- machine body
- fermenting case
- organism
- baffle
- pipe
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a be used for rubbish decrement treatment facility, including preliminary treatment mechanism and processing mechanism, preliminary treatment mechanism includes the organism, the organism left end is provided with the inlet pipe, first feeder hopper is installed on the inlet pipe top, the inside slidable mounting of organism has the clamp plate, the cylinder is installed on the organism top, the flexible end of cylinder extend to the organism inside and with clamp plate fixed connection, the organism right-hand member is provided with first dodge gate, the organism bottom is provided with first drain pipe, processing mechanism is including smashing case and fermenting case, it is located the fermenting case top to smash the case top, it is provided with the second feeder hopper to smash the case top, the utility model discloses a to organic rubbish dehydration extrusion again, ferment after smashing, improved fermentation efficiency, rubbish treatment efficiency is higher, and the treatment effect is better.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a be used for rubbish decrement treatment facility.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, and can pollute the environment, influence the environmental sanitation, waste resources, destroy the safety of production and life and destroy the social harmony if the garbage cannot be properly treated. The garbage disposal is to rapidly remove the garbage, perform harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage. At present, organic garbage can be treated in a centralized way by composting, but the existing organic garbage composting treatment device has the problems of low treatment efficiency, inconvenient use and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a be used for rubbish decrement treatment facility to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a device for reducing and treating garbage comprises a pretreatment mechanism and a treatment mechanism, wherein the pretreatment mechanism comprises a machine body, an inlet pipe is arranged at the left end of the machine body, a first feed hopper is arranged at the top end of the inlet pipe, a pressing plate is slidably arranged in the machine body, a cylinder is arranged at the top end of the machine body, a telescopic end of the cylinder extends into the machine body and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate, a first movable door is arranged at the right end of the machine body, a first liquid discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the machine body, the treatment mechanism comprises a crushing box and a fermentation box, the crushing box is positioned at the top end of the fermentation box, a second feed hopper is arranged at the top end of the crushing box, a plurality of crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing box and are rotatably connected with an external driving motor, a plurality of symmetrically distributed baffle mechanisms are arranged at, the fermentation box bottom is provided with the second fluid-discharge tube, the fermentation box left end is provided with the second dodge gate, the second dodge gate is located the sieve top, the fermentation box top is provided with intake pipe and blast pipe.
Preferably, a push plate is slidably mounted at the bottom end inside the machine body, a material pushing cylinder is mounted at the left end of the machine body, and a telescopic end of the material pushing cylinder extends to the inside of the machine body and is connected with the push plate.
Preferably, baffle mechanism includes the baffle, the one end of baffle is rotated and is installed on the inside wall of smashing the case, the inside top of fermenting case is provided with a plurality of installation pieces, it installs electric putter to rotate on the installation piece, electric putter's flexible end is rotated and is installed in the baffle bottom.
Preferably, the motor is installed to the fermentation case bottom, the dwang is installed in the inside bottom rotation of fermentation case, the output at the motor is installed to the dwang, a plurality of stirring rakes are installed to the dwang periphery, the stirring rake is located the sieve top.
Preferably, the first liquid discharge pipe, the second liquid discharge pipe, the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are all provided with valves.
Preferably, the surface of the outer side wall of the fermentation box is covered with a heat insulation layer.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: organic garbage firstly enters a pretreatment mechanism, a pressing plate is driven to press downwards through an air cylinder to extrude the garbage, moisture in the garbage is discharged for additional treatment through a first liquid discharge pipe, the garbage after moisture extrusion enters a treatment mechanism, the garbage is firstly crushed into fine fragments through a crushing roller and then falls into a fermentation box for fermentation, airflow with proper temperature is introduced into the fermentation box through an air inlet pipe to maintain the interior of the fermentation box in a proper temperature range, and leachate generated in the fermentation process passes through a sieve plate and then is discharged from a second liquid discharge pipe for treatment; after the garbage is extruded, the pushing plate is driven to move by the extension of the pushing cylinder, so that the garbage is pushed out; the baffle plates can be pushed to rotate by the extension of the electric push rod, and the blocking effect can be formed after a plurality of groups of baffle plates are mutually folded; the stirring paddle is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the garbage is stirred, and the fermentation efficiency is improved; the heat insulation layer reduces the influence of the outside temperature on the fermentation process. The utility model discloses a to organic rubbish dewater the extrusion, smash the back and ferment again, improved fermentation efficiency, garbage disposal efficiency is higher, the treatment effect is better.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pre-treatment mechanism for use in a waste reduction treatment facility;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of a treating mechanism used in the garbage reducing treatment apparatus.
In the figure: 1-machine body, 2-feeding pipe, 3-first feeding hopper, 4-first movable door, 5-cylinder, 6-pressing plate, 7-first liquid discharge pipe, 8-crushing box, 9-fermentation box, 10-second feeding hopper, 11-crushing roller, 12-sieve plate, 13-second liquid discharge pipe, 14-second movable door, 15-material pushing cylinder, 16-push plate, 17-baffle plate, 18-mounting block, 19-electric push rod, 20-motor, 21-rotating rod and 22-stirring paddle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a device for reducing and treating garbage comprises a pretreatment mechanism and a treatment mechanism, wherein the pretreatment mechanism comprises a machine body 1, the left end of the machine body 1 is provided with an inlet pipe 2, the top end of the inlet pipe 2 is provided with a first feed hopper 3, the inside of the machine body 1 is slidably provided with a pressing plate 6, the top end of the machine body 1 is provided with a cylinder 5, the telescopic end of the cylinder 5 extends into the machine body 1 and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 6, the right end of the machine body 1 is provided with a first movable door 4, the bottom end of the machine body 1 is provided with a first liquid discharge pipe 7, the treatment mechanism comprises a crushing box 8 and a fermentation box 9, the crushing box 8 is positioned at the top end of the fermentation box 9, the top end of the crushing box 8 is provided with a second feed hopper 10, the inside of the crushing box 8 is provided with a plurality of crushing rollers 11, the crushing rollers 11 are rotatably connected, a sieve plate 12 is arranged in the fermentation box 9, a second liquid discharge pipe 13 is arranged at the bottom end of the fermentation box 9, the left end of the fermentation box 9 is provided with a second movable door 14, the second movable door 14 is positioned above the sieve plate 12, the top end of the fermentation box 9 is provided with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe, organic garbage firstly enters the pretreatment mechanism, the air cylinder 5 drives the pressing plate 6 to press downwards, the garbage is extruded, the moisture in the garbage is discharged for additional treatment through a first liquid discharge pipe 7, the garbage after the moisture is extruded enters a treatment mechanism, is firstly crushed into fine fragments through a crushing roller 11, then falls into a fermentation tank 9 for fermentation, and air flow with proper temperature is introduced into the fermentation box 9 through the air inlet pipe, so that the interior of the fermentation box 9 is maintained in a proper temperature range, and percolate generated in the fermentation process passes through the sieve plate 12 and then is discharged from the second liquid discharge pipe 13 for treatment.
The garbage pushing machine is characterized in that a push plate 16 is slidably mounted at the bottom end inside the machine body 1, a material pushing cylinder 15 is mounted at the left end of the machine body 1, a telescopic end of the material pushing cylinder 15 extends to the inside of the machine body 1 and is connected with the push plate 16, and after garbage is extruded, the push plate 16 is driven to move by the extension of the material pushing cylinder 15 so as to push out the garbage.
Baffle mechanism includes baffle 17, the one end of baffle 17 is rotated and is installed on the inside wall of smashing case 8, 9 inside tops of fermenting case are provided with a plurality of installation pieces 18, rotate on the installation piece 18 and install electric putter 19, electric putter 19's flexible end is rotated and is installed in baffle 17 bottom, and extension through electric putter 19 just can promote baffle 17 to rotate, and multiunit baffle 17 folds the back each other, just can form the separation effect.
And valves are arranged on the first liquid discharge pipe 7, the second liquid discharge pipe 13, the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe.
The outer side wall surface of the fermentation box 9 is covered with a heat insulation layer, and the heat insulation layer reduces the influence of the outside air temperature on the fermentation process.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a be used for rubbish decrement treatment facility, includes pretreatment mechanism and processing mechanism, its characterized in that: the pretreatment mechanism comprises a machine body (1), wherein an inlet pipe (2) is arranged at the left end of the machine body (1), a first feed hopper (3) is installed at the top end of the inlet pipe (2), a pressing plate (6) is installed inside the machine body (1) in a sliding manner, a cylinder (5) is installed at the top end of the machine body (1), a telescopic end of the cylinder (5) extends into the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (6), a first movable door (4) is arranged at the right end of the machine body (1), a first liquid discharge pipe (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the machine body (1), the treatment mechanism comprises a crushing box (8) and a fermentation box (9), the crushing box (8) is positioned at the top end of the fermentation box (9), a second feed hopper (10) is arranged at the top end of the crushing box (8), a plurality of crushing rollers (11) are installed inside the crushing box (8), smash case (8) bottom and be provided with a plurality of symmetric distribution's baffle mechanism, fermenting case (9) inside is provided with sieve (12), fermenting case (9) bottom is provided with second fluid-discharge tube (13), fermenting case (9) left end is provided with second dodge gate (14), second dodge gate (14) are located sieve (12) top, fermenting case (9) top is provided with intake pipe and blast pipe.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the novel multifunctional garbage can is characterized in that a push plate (16) is slidably mounted at the bottom end inside the machine body (1), a material pushing cylinder (15) is mounted at the left end of the machine body (1), and a telescopic end of the material pushing cylinder (15) extends to the inside of the machine body (1) and is connected with the push plate (16).
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: baffle mechanism includes baffle (17), the one end of baffle (17) is rotated and is installed on the inside wall of smashing case (8), the inside top of fermenting case (9) is provided with a plurality of installation pieces (18), it installs electric putter (19) to rotate on installation piece (18), the flexible end rotation of electric putter (19) is installed in baffle (17) bottom.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: motor (20) are installed to fermenting case (9) bottom, rotating rod (21) are installed in the inside bottom rotation of fermenting case (9), the output in motor (20) is installed in rotating rod (21), a plurality of stirring rakes (22) are installed to dwang (21) periphery, stirring rake (22) are located sieve (12) top.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and valves are arranged on the first liquid discharge pipe (7), the second liquid discharge pipe (13), the air inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a heat insulation layer covers the surface of the outer side wall of the fermentation box (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020648776.5U CN213006701U (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | Be used for rubbish decrement treatment facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020648776.5U CN213006701U (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | Be used for rubbish decrement treatment facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN213006701U true CN213006701U (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
ID=75483321
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020648776.5U Active CN213006701U (en) | 2020-04-26 | 2020-04-26 | Be used for rubbish decrement treatment facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN213006701U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113275359A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-20 | 泰安市天翀生态科技有限公司 | Household garbage source classification method and sorting all-in-one machine |
-
2020
- 2020-04-26 CN CN202020648776.5U patent/CN213006701U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113275359A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-20 | 泰安市天翀生态科技有限公司 | Household garbage source classification method and sorting all-in-one machine |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Room 1203, Building 2, No. 209 Zhuyuan Road, High tech Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 215000 Patentee after: Suzhou Heqing Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 3 / F, building 6, No. 88, Zhenbei Road, Tongan town, high tech Zone, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Suzhou Heqing Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. |