CN220630221U - Automatic flower growing and planting system for balcony - Google Patents
Automatic flower growing and planting system for balcony Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220630221U CN220630221U CN202322011074.2U CN202322011074U CN220630221U CN 220630221 U CN220630221 U CN 220630221U CN 202322011074 U CN202322011074 U CN 202322011074U CN 220630221 U CN220630221 U CN 220630221U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- planting
- supply pipe
- water supply
- tray
- Prior art date
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 101100298222 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005080 plant death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic balcony flower growing and planting system, which comprises at least one planting pot, a water spraying device, a fertilizer application device, a temperature control device and a plant lamp arranged above the planting pot; the water spraying device consists of a main water supply pipe, a spray header water supply pipe and a spray header; the fertilizer device consists of a fertilizer dilution disk, a fertilizer hopper, a fertilizer dilution disk water supply pipe, a fertilizer dilution disk water return pipe and a water pump; a humidity sensor, a luminous flux sensor and a temperature sensor are also arranged; the controller automatically controls the work of the water spraying device, the fertilizer applying device, the plant lamp and the temperature control device. The utility model realizes automatic watering, automatic temperature adjustment, automatic illumination and automatic fertilization, so that more people can enjoy the pleasure of planting flowers and vegetables easily.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant planting, and particularly relates to an automatic balcony flower growing and planting system.
Background
At present, many urban people like to grow flowers and plant vegetables on a balcony, but the flowers and plants are often not well grown, and withered as soon as the flowers and plants are purchased for a long time. Through investigation, when common citizens cultivate flowers and plant vegetables on a balcony, the following problems mainly exist, so that the planting effect is not ideal: (1) The moisture cannot be properly controlled, either too dry or too wet. (2) The temperature cannot be properly controlled, and different plants have different temperature ranges. The ambient temperature must be controlled to a normal range. (3) Failure to provide adequate illumination, it is known that plants require a certain amount of illumination, often resulting in insufficient illumination of the indoor plants and the resulting plant death. (4) The fertilizer cannot be timely applied, the plant growth needs nutrition, and the fertilizer needs to be applied at regular intervals to supplement the nutrition needed by the plant. If all people want to cultivate flowers and plants, the people grow well for a long time, and the problems above need to be solved, which is very difficult for the planting personnel without professional knowledge training.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an automatic balcony flower growing and planting system which can automatically water, automatically fertilize at certain intervals and automatically control the illumination quantity and the temperature of a planting area.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the provided balcony automatic flower growing and planting system comprises at least one planting pot, a water spraying device, a fertilizer applying device, a temperature control device and a plant lamp arranged above the planting pot;
the water spraying device is composed of a main water supply pipe, a spray header water supply pipe and at least one spray header which are sequentially communicated through a control valve, and the spray header is arranged above the planting basin;
the fertilizer device consists of a fertilizer dilution tray, a fertilizer hopper, a fertilizer dilution tray water supply pipe, a fertilizer dilution tray water return pipe and a water pump, wherein the fertilizer hopper is arranged above the fertilizer dilution tray, the bottom of the fertilizer hopper is provided with a blanking valve and a blanking pipe, and the blanking pipe extends into the fertilizer dilution tray; the fertilizer dilution tray water supply pipe is communicated with the main water supply pipe through a control valve, one end of the fertilizer dilution tray water return pipe is connected with a water pump arranged in the fertilizer dilution tray, and the other end of the fertilizer dilution tray water return pipe extends into the planting pot;
the soil of the planting pot is buried with a humidity sensor, and a luminous flux sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged above the planting pot;
the humidity sensor, the luminous flux sensor, the temperature sensor, the control valve, the water pump, the blanking valve, the plant lamp and the temperature control device are respectively connected with the controller in a circuit manner, and the controller automatically controls the water spraying device, the fertilizer applying device, the plant lamp and the temperature control device.
The spray header, the luminous flux sensor and the temperature sensor are arranged on the supporting frame.
The plant lamp is arranged on the support frame or the wall.
Still further, the fertilizer dilution tray can be arranged below the planting pot and simultaneously receives irrigation liquid flowing out from the lower part of the planting pot.
When the water spraying device works, the main water supply pipe, the spray header water supply pipe and the control valve between the spray headers are opened.
When the fertilizer applying device works, the blanking valve of the fertilizer hopper is opened, fertilizer flows into the fertilizer diluting tray, the control valves on the main water supply pipe and the fertilizer diluting tray water supply pipe are opened, and the water pump works to convey diluted fertilizer into the planting pot through the fertilizer diluting tray water return pipe.
The temperature control device is an indoor temperature control device such as a new indoor unit, an air conditioner and the like, is not limited herein, and can be selected according to requirements.
The automatic flower growing and planting system for the balcony has the following advantages: (1) According to the utility model, the humidity sensor is buried in the soil of the planting pot, the humidity required by soil of different plants is different, the humidity of the soil sensor is adjusted according to the planted plants, the data measured by the humidity sensor is transmitted to the controller, and the controller automatically controls the water spraying device to work, so that automatic quantitative watering is realized, and the humidity required by plant growth is maintained in the soil in the planting pot; (2) On the support frame near planting basin, set up temperature sensor, temperature regulating device uses fresh air machine to describe for example, and when the temperature is too cold winter, the sensor can report to the police, takes notice to inhale the new trend appropriately and increases the temperature, and the temperature has reached and has closed the fan immediately, summer, temperature is too hot, and the sensor is reported to the police to open the lower temperature of fan room and come. In a word, the growth temperature of the plants is controlled within a certain range, so that the growth of the plants is not threatened. (3) A luminous flux sensor is arranged on a supporting frame near the planting pot. When the irradiation amount of the indoor light is not enough, the plant lamp is automatically turned on, the illumination of plants is increased, and photosynthesis is increased. (4) The fertilizer device of the facility can be provided with a certain time interval to start the fertilizer device, when the fertilizer device works, the controller controls the blanking valve of the fertilizer hopper to be opened, fertilizer flows into the fertilizer diluting tray, the control valves on the main water supply pipe and the fertilizer diluting tray water supply pipe are opened, and meanwhile, the water pump works to convey diluted fertilizer to the vicinity of the root of plants in the planting pot through the fertilizer diluting tray return pipe to irrigate gradually. The fertilizer is placed in the fertilizer hopper, and the feed valve of the fertilizer hopper controls the throughput of the fertilizer and is closed to a certain amount, so that plants can thrive as long as the fertilizer is well set and applied once.
The utility model solves the problems of flower growing and vegetable planting in the household balcony, realizes automatic watering, automatic temperature adjustment, automatic illumination and automatic fertilization, and enables more people to enjoy the pleasure of flower planting and vegetable planting easily.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment 1 of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the controller of the present utility model;
reference numerals illustrate: 1 planting basin, 2 temperature sensor, 3 plant lamp, 4 fertilizer dilution dish, 5 fertilizer hopper, 51 baiting valve, 6 water pump, 7 shower head, A main delivery pipe, B fertilizer dilution dish delivery pipe, C fertilizer dilution dish wet return, D shower head delivery pipe.
Description of the embodiments
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the balcony automatic flower-growing and planting system provided by the utility model comprises a planting pot 1, a water spraying device, a fertilizer application device, a temperature control device and a plant lamp 3 arranged above the planting pot 1;
the water spraying device is formed by communicating a main water supply pipe A, a spray header water supply pipe D and at least one spray header 7 sequentially through a control valve, and the spray header 7 is arranged above the planting pot 1;
the fertilizer device consists of a fertilizer dilution disk 4, a fertilizer bucket 5, a fertilizer dilution disk water supply pipe B, a fertilizer dilution disk water return pipe C and a water pump 6, wherein the fertilizer bucket 5 is arranged above the fertilizer dilution disk, the bottom of the fertilizer bucket 5 is provided with a blanking valve 51 and a blanking pipe, and the blanking pipe extends into the fertilizer dilution disk 4; the fertilizer dilution disk water supply pipe B is communicated with the main water supply pipe A through a control valve, one end of the fertilizer dilution disk water return pipe C is connected with a water pump 6 arranged in the fertilizer dilution disk 4, and the other end of the fertilizer dilution disk water return pipe C extends into the planting pot;
the soil of the planting pot is buried with a humidity sensor 2, and a luminous flux sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged above the planting pot 1;
the humidity sensor 2, the luminous flux sensor, the temperature sensor, the control valve, the water pump 6, the blanking valve 51, the plant lamp 3 and the temperature control device are respectively connected with the controller in a circuit, and the working states of the water spraying device, the fertilizer applying device, the plant lamp 3 and the temperature control device are automatically controlled by the controller.
The spray header 7, the luminous flux sensor and the temperature sensor are arranged on the supporting frame.
The plant lamp 3 is arranged on the support frame or the wall.
A water tray arranged below the planting pot 1.
When the water spraying device works, the control valve between the main water supply pipe A, the spray header water supply pipe D and the spray header 7 is opened.
When the fertilizer applying device works, the blanking valve of the fertilizer hopper 5 is opened, fertilizer flows into the fertilizer diluting tray 4, the control valves on the main water supply pipe A and the fertilizer diluting tray water supply pipe B are opened, and the water pump works to convey diluted fertilizer into the planting pot through the fertilizer diluting tray return pipe C.
The temperature control device is an indoor temperature control device such as a new indoor unit, an air conditioner and the like, is not limited herein, and can be selected according to requirements.
Examples
The difference between this embodiment 2 and embodiment 1 is that the fertilizer dilution tray 4 may be disposed below the planting pot 1 while receiving the irrigation liquid flowing out from below the planting pot, and the fertilizer dilution tray 4 has a dual function. Another difference is that the number of the planting pots 1 is two or more.
When the number of the planting pots 1 is more than two, the fertilizer dilution trays 4 are arranged below the more than two planting pots and receive irrigation liquid flowing out from below the more than two planting pots.
When more than two planting basins are arranged, the corresponding spray heads 7 are arranged above each planting basin, and the controller can automatically control the work of the corresponding spray heads 7 above each planting basin;
the soil of each planting pot is internally provided with a humidity sensor 2, and a fertilizer dilution disk return pipe C is conveyed into each planting pot.
The utility model solves the problems of flower growing and vegetable planting in the household balcony, realizes automatic watering, automatic temperature adjustment, automatic illumination and automatic fertilization, and enables more people to enjoy the pleasure of flower planting and vegetable planting easily.
The above embodiments are only for explanation of the present utility model and do not limit the present utility model in any way, and those skilled in the art can make various substitutions of the technical solution of the present utility model with the same or equivalent technical means without creation, and all the technical solutions obtained by the substitution of the substantially same or equivalent technical means fall within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Automatic flower and planting system of balcony, characterized by: comprises at least one planting basin, a water spraying device, a fertilizer application device, a temperature control device and a plant lamp arranged above the planting basin;
the water spraying device is composed of a main water supply pipe, a spray header water supply pipe and at least one spray header which are sequentially communicated through a control valve, and the spray header is arranged above the planting basin; the fertilizer device consists of a fertilizer dilution tray, a fertilizer hopper, a fertilizer dilution tray water supply pipe, a fertilizer dilution tray water return pipe and a water pump, wherein the fertilizer hopper is arranged above the fertilizer dilution tray, the bottom of the fertilizer hopper is provided with a blanking valve and a blanking pipe, and the blanking pipe extends into the fertilizer dilution tray; the fertilizer dilution tray water supply pipe is communicated with the main water supply pipe through a control valve, one end of the fertilizer dilution tray water return pipe is connected with a water pump arranged in the fertilizer dilution tray, and the other end of the fertilizer dilution tray water return pipe extends into the planting pot; the soil of the planting pot is buried with a humidity sensor, and a luminous flux sensor and a temperature sensor are arranged above the planting pot; the humidity sensor, the luminous flux sensor, the temperature sensor, the control valve, the water pump, the blanking valve, the plant lamp and the temperature control device are respectively connected with the controller in a circuit manner, and the controller automatically controls the water spraying device, the fertilizer applying device, the plant lamp and the temperature control device.
2. The automatic balcony flower growing and planting system of claim 1, wherein: the spray header, the luminous flux sensor and the temperature sensor are arranged on the supporting frame.
3. The automatic balcony flower growing and planting system of claim 1, wherein: the plant lamp is arranged on the support frame or the wall.
4. The automatic balcony flower growing and planting system of claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer diluting disc can be arranged below the planting pot and simultaneously receives irrigation liquid flowing out from the lower part of the planting pot.
5. The automatic balcony flower growing and planting system of claim 1, wherein: when the water spraying device works, the main water supply pipe, the spray header water supply pipe and the control valve between the spray headers are opened.
6. The automatic balcony flower growing and planting system of claim 1, wherein: when the fertilizer applying device works, the blanking valve of the fertilizer hopper is opened, fertilizer flows into the fertilizer diluting tray, the control valves on the main water supply pipe and the fertilizer diluting tray water supply pipe are opened, and the water pump works to convey diluted fertilizer into the planting pot through the fertilizer diluting tray water return pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322011074.2U CN220630221U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Automatic flower growing and planting system for balcony |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322011074.2U CN220630221U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Automatic flower growing and planting system for balcony |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220630221U true CN220630221U (en) | 2024-03-22 |
Family
ID=90294386
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322011074.2U Active CN220630221U (en) | 2023-07-28 | 2023-07-28 | Automatic flower growing and planting system for balcony |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220630221U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-28 CN CN202322011074.2U patent/CN220630221U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |