CN2205296Y - Porous brick punching machine - Google Patents
Porous brick punching machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN2205296Y CN2205296Y CN 93247228 CN93247228U CN2205296Y CN 2205296 Y CN2205296 Y CN 2205296Y CN 93247228 CN93247228 CN 93247228 CN 93247228 U CN93247228 U CN 93247228U CN 2205296 Y CN2205296 Y CN 2205296Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- porous brick
- pin
- cam
- utility
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011470 perforated brick Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a perforated brick punching machine relates to a building materials machinery. The utility model discloses a be provided with under the pressure roof beam and dash needle, dash board and cope match-plate pattern, dash the board and press and be provided with the spring between the roof beam, when pressing the roof beam downstream, at first the lower bolster carries out the precompression to the material soil in the base mould, then, the pressure roof beam will dash the needle and form the porous brick base through the material soil that the upper die plate of dashing extrudees the precompression. The utility model discloses simple structure, the material soil selection face is wide, and whole brickmaking process is few, only need with moist soil send into the base mould in carry out a punching press can, degree of automation is higher.
Description
The utility model relates to a kind of building material machinery, particularly a kind of porous brick stamping machine.
At present, international and domestic building material industry all provides the employing hollow brick energetically, and porous brick is a kind of of load bearing hollow brick.Existing advanced porous brick processing equipment only has de-airing extruder.The blank-making technology of this machine is that the soil that crushes is sent into agitating device, add water and stir into mud, send into vacuum tank again, discharge air in the mud through vacuumizing, extrude from belt carcass rectangle outlet high pressure by spiral propeller then, form solid hollow mud bar, cut apart segment (cutting base) by size at last, make adobe.This machine mainly is made up of agitating device, vacuum extractor and helix extrusion device three parts.Use this de-airing extruder, often have many weak points, as: 1. very strict to the processing requirements of soil property; 2. whole production complex process, blank-making technology be last soil, silt, a secondary silt, once stir, add water, secondary stirring, vacuum exhaust, squeeze the mud bar, cut nine procedures such as base; 3. whole set equipment is huge, heavily about 8 tons, and cost is higher, and the purchasing power of general brick field does not reach; 4. whole working power consumption is big, and power consumption is more than 220kw; 5. become base to contain the moisture height, wet base is yielding, and the hole frame is easy to crack, decreases broken rate height, and adobe is difficult to be done, and it is big to account for the threshing ground area, and protective articles is many.
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of novel porous brick stamping machine, to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, has changed traditional porous brick blank-making technology fully, and the moisture soil that water content is certain is promptly sent into punch forming in this machine mold after crushed.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that complete machine mainly by the fuselage device, transmission and deceleration device, and for native device, decompressor constitutes.Its operation principle mainly is one time punching molded in decompressor by the moisture soil that transports for native device.Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is described:
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 2 is an A-A ' profile of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 3 is a B-B ' profile of the present utility model.
Accompanying drawing 4 is a C-C ' profile of the present utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, fuselage device of the present utility model mainly is to be made of upper shell (18), lower house (19), and transmission and deceleration device mainly are arranged in the last lower house (18,19) of fuselage, and power source (21) is arranged at a side of fuselage.Decompressor as shown in Figure 2, mainly by pressing beam (8), spring (9), guide pillar (7), cover plate (5), mold (13) and cope match-plate pattern (32), lower bolster (30), forming towards pin (31), punching (33), Lian Zhu (34).Supply native device mainly by Chu Tuxiang (1), support (2), the case that bankets (3), connecting rod (4), connecting rod formations such as (11).Transmission and deceleration device (shown in accompanying drawing 2,3,4) are mainly by power source (21), driving-belt (20), follower (22), gear (24), gear (25), gear (26), gear (29), the cam (27) of band disk, spool (28), crank (17), connecting rod formations such as (14).
Below in conjunction with the course of work the utility model is described further.When the utility model is started working, power source (21) drives follower (22) through driving-belt (20) and rotates, follower (22) (as shown in Figure 4) rotates together with the fixing gear (24) of pin (23) again, gear (23) then with gear (25) twisting, gear (25) is connected with gear (26) and pin (23) and same axle is gone up rotation, fully play the effect (as shown in Figure 3) of deceleration, then, cam (27) and the crank (17) that is connected in the band disk on the same axle by the gear (29) in gear (26) and the accompanying drawing 2 again rotates simultaneously.Axle (16) and crank (17) fixed connection, connect by bearing shell with connecting rod (14), the upper end of connecting rod (14) also is the bearing shell connection with pressing beam (8), and when moving in a circle, connecting rod (14) then drives presses beam (8) to move up and down along guide pillar (7) at crank (17).Press the bottom of beam (8) to be provided with number row towards pin (31) and be fixed on the bottom of pressing beam (8), press the middle part of beam (8) to be provided with Lian Zhu (34), and is connected with pressing beam (8) to be and live, be the knot that is connected with the punching (33) of pressure beam (8) bottom.And pressing the guide pillar (7) between beam (8) and the punching (33) and even be respectively arranged with spring (10) on the post (34).The cope match-plate pattern (32) that the bottom of punching (33) connects firmly pours mold (13) when interior, can form the external form of porous brick (as 240 * 115 * 90mm with lower bolster (30)
3).The cam (27) of band disk is to live with axle (28) and connects, and the upper end of spool (28) then is with lower bolster (30) and connects firmly knot.When Chu Tuxiang (1) coincide with the case (3) that bankets, (position as shown in Figure 1), moist material soil falls into the case that bankets (3) by Chu Tuxiang (1).When crank (17) drivening rod (14) moves, as press beam (8) to move upward along guide pillar, then with the aggregate motion of pressing beam (8) connecting rod (4) that is connected alive and connecting rod (11) by axle (12), the just feasible case (3) that bankets is done travelling forward of level, when pressing beam (8) and punching (33) and towards pin (31) when moving to peak, the one, the cam of band disk with lower bolster (30) top of axle (28) and axle (28) upper end to the horizontal level of cover plate (5), the 2nd, the case that bankets (3) moves forward to the position of mold (13) and lower bolster (30) more quickly, and lower bolster (30) is reset to position as shown in Figure 2 fast, the material soil that bankets in the case (3) falls in the mold (13), holder has adobe as lower bolster (30), just in time can be with the top of adobe top from mold (13) when the front end of the case (3) that then bankets travels forward.When pressing beam (8) when moving downward, the one, connecting rod (11) and connecting rod (4) by the axle (12) aggregate motion will banket case (3) backward pushing tow to the below of storing up native case (1), the material soil that stores up in the native case (1) falls into the case that bankets (3) naturally, the 2nd, the cope match-plate pattern (32) that punching (33) and its underpart connect firmly carries out pre-compacted with the material soil in the mold (13), when pressing beam (8) when further moving downward, punching (33) and company's post (34) stop motion (position as shown in Figure 2) that connects firmly thereof press the beam (8) will be towards pin (31) by in the corresponding adobe that is pressed into pre-compacted towards pin hole on punching (33) and the cope match-plate pattern (32).When pressing beam to move upward again, at first drive towards pin (31) and extract in type adobe, spring this moment (10) withstands unlikely its of punching (33) and moves upward, when pressing beam to move up to certain position, Lian Zhu (34) and nut (35) then drive punching (33) and cope match-plate pattern (32) moves upward simultaneously, this moment with the cam of disk then jack-up axle (28) and lower bolster (30) and on the moulding adobe.So far then finish stamping period one time.In addition, at an end setting of cover plate (5) the case buffer (36) that bankets, in the time of can making the case that bankets (3) move to foremost, play the effect of buffering.The other end of cover plate (5) is provided with pillar (6), and cover plate is played a supporting role.
The utility model can be provided with two or more molds on the parallel beneath ground of pressing beam (8), and two or more cope match-plate patterns (32) correspondingly is set and towards pin (31), the ejection rate of a stamping period of raising.The bottom of pressing beam (8) that is fixed on towards pin (31) top of the present utility model, it is tapered that its front end is arranged to platform, the one, help clamp-oning in the material soil of compacting towards pin (31), the 2nd, can keep the hole of adobe one side of moulding less, make this porous brick save mortar in actual use.
The utility model has the advantages that: 1. complete machine weight is light than the vacuum mud extruder, heavily about 3 tons, saves steel; 2. whole system only needs a power source, about 33KW, and power savings is obvious; 3. the adobe moisture content of producing is low, and the hole frame is not easy to crack, and breakage rate is low, and brick is easily done, and day cold is difficult for freezing base; 4. this machine production cost is low; 5. this machine production is lower to the selection requirements standard of expecting soil; 6. the porous brick that utilizes the utility model to produce, wherein a stomidium hole is littler, can save a large amount of mortar in building is used.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of porous brick stamping machine, the fuselage device comprises upper shell (18), lower house (19) etc., transmission and deceleration device mainly comprise power source (21), driving-belt (20), follower (22), gear (24,25,26,29), the cam (27) of band disk, crank (17), connecting rod (14) etc., mainly comprise Chu Tuxiang (1) for native device, case (3) bankets, connecting rod (11,4) etc., decompressor mainly comprises presses beam (8), guide pillar (7), towards pin (31), punching (33), cope match-plate pattern (32), lower bolster (30), mold (13), Lian Zhu (34) and spring (10) etc., it is characterized in that: press the bottom of beam (8) to be fixedly connected with number row towards pin (31), the middle part of pressure beam (8) is provided with punching (33) and connects firmly the company's post (34) that connects, be respectively arranged with spring (10) on the guide pillar (7) of Lian Zhu (34) and pressure beam (8) both sides, the cam (27) of band garden dish is to live with axle (28) and connects, the upper end of axle (28) is with the lower bolster (30) that is positioned at mold (13) and connects firmly knot, and the case that bankets (3) is work with pressure beam (8) and cover plate (5) by connecting rod (4) respectively with connecting rod (11) and is connected.
2, porous brick stamping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: press beam (8) all to be the bearing shell formula with crank axle (16) with connecting rod (14) and be connected, the cam (27) and the gear (29) of crank (17), band disk connect firmly in same rotating shaft with pin (23).
3, porous brick stamping machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: power source (21) drives follower (27) by driving-belt (20), and is connection alive and the cam (27) of band disk and crank (17) are rotated by gear (24,25,26,29) successively.
4, porous brick stamping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: towards the rear portion of pin (31) with press beam (8) to be to connect firmly knot, be the platform taper towards the front end of pin (31).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93247228 CN2205296Y (en) | 1993-12-20 | 1993-12-20 | Porous brick punching machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93247228 CN2205296Y (en) | 1993-12-20 | 1993-12-20 | Porous brick punching machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN2205296Y true CN2205296Y (en) | 1995-08-16 |
Family
ID=33819679
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 93247228 Expired - Fee Related CN2205296Y (en) | 1993-12-20 | 1993-12-20 | Porous brick punching machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN2205296Y (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102862843A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡市恒达矿山机械有限公司 | Portable aluminum strip winder |
| CN111300601A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-19 | 河南建筑材料研究设计院有限责任公司 | Building material forming machine |
| CN114939921A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-26 | 浙江嘉吉石化工程有限公司 | Low-porosity chromium corundum brick production equipment and production process |
-
1993
- 1993-12-20 CN CN 93247228 patent/CN2205296Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102862843A (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡市恒达矿山机械有限公司 | Portable aluminum strip winder |
| CN111300601A (en) * | 2020-03-10 | 2020-06-19 | 河南建筑材料研究设计院有限责任公司 | Building material forming machine |
| CN114939921A (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2022-08-26 | 浙江嘉吉石化工程有限公司 | Low-porosity chromium corundum brick production equipment and production process |
| CN114939921B (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2024-03-01 | 浙江嘉吉石化工程有限公司 | Production equipment and production process of low-porosity chrome corundum brick |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |