CN220514399U - Reduce dust emission's glass tube breaker - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission, which comprises: a glass tube inlet, a broken glass outlet, a glass dust filter element and a fan of the crusher; the glass tube inlet of the crusher is connected with the top of the crusher, the lower part of the crusher is connected with the cavity, the crushed glass outlet is formed in the bottom of the cavity, the glass dust filter element is arranged at the crushed glass outlet, and the side wall of the cavity is provided with a fan. According to the glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission, provided by the utility model, the cavity is ensured to reach a micro negative pressure state through the arrangement of the fan, dust in the crusher cavity is treated through the arrangement of the glass dust filter element, and the dust emission is reduced, so that the safety of equipment operators is ensured, and the operating environment is improved.

Description

Reduce dust emission's glass tube breaker

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal glass package crushing, in particular to a glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission.

Background

On a medicinal pipe production line, when the quality of a glass pipe has potential safety hazards, a defective glass pipe is required to be crushed by a crusher on the medicinal pipe production line, and crushed glass pipe fragments are transported to other positions for treatment; however, during the actual crusher operation, the crusher crushing produces a certain amount of glass dust, which diffuses into the surrounding environment.

According to the application number CN202123106422.1, most common glass tube crushers are semi-open, and the chamber for crushing glass is directly connected with the outside, so that the crushing effect can be ensured in the crushing process of glass, but glass dust can be generated, and human body inhales the glass dust to cause a certain damage to health, and if the glass dust generated by the crusher is not properly treated, serious damage to the body of an operator can be generated for a long time.

Based on the above, how to design a glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission is a problem to be solved urgently by the person skilled in the art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems that: the existing glass tube crusher can generate a large amount of glass dust in the crushing working process, and the glass dust is diffused into the surrounding environment to greatly influence the operating environment and operators.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission; the cavity is guaranteed to reach a micro negative pressure state through the arrangement of the fan, dust in the cavity of the crusher is treated through the arrangement of the glass dust filter element, and the emission of the dust is reduced, so that the safety of equipment operators is guaranteed, and the operating environment is improved.

The utility model provides a glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission, which comprises a crusher glass tube inlet, a glass cullet outlet, a glass dust filter element and a fan, wherein the glass dust filter element is arranged on the crusher glass tube inlet; the glass tube inlet of the crusher is connected with the top of the crusher, the lower part of the crusher is connected with the cavity, the crushed glass outlet is formed in the bottom of the cavity, the glass dust filter element is arranged at the crushed glass outlet, and the side wall of the cavity is provided with a fan.

In some embodiments, a plurality of fans are provided on the side walls of the cavity.

In some embodiments, a noise reduction structure is provided on the cavity of the crusher.

In some embodiments, the glass dust filter cartridge of the cullet outlet is provided in plurality.

In some embodiments, the breaker glass tube inlet is provided as a strip inlet with side plates on both sides of the strip inlet.

In some embodiments, the two side plates of the crusher glass tube inlet are arranged in a horn shape, and the horn shape is opened outwards.

In some embodiments, the cullet outlet is provided in a funnel shape.

In some embodiments, the size of the crusher glass tube inlet is greater than the size of the cullet outlet.

In some embodiments, the breaker glass tube inlet is provided at the top edge of the breaker.

In some embodiments, the cavity is provided as a fully enclosed structure.

Through the technical scheme, the utility model provides the glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission; the arrangement of the fan ensures that the cavity reaches a micro negative pressure state, and the dust in the cavity of the crusher is treated by the arrangement of the glass dust filter element, so that the emission of the dust is reduced, the safety of equipment operators is ensured, and the operating environment is improved; and through setting up the breaker glass tube entry at the top of breaker, the garrulous glass export sets up the structure in the bottom of breaker, can guarantee processing conveying efficiency, provide efficient operation line for the operation.

Furthermore, the cavity of the crusher is of a full-surrounding structure, so that the contact area between the crusher and the surrounding air during working can be effectively reduced, and the influence of dust is isolated from physical significance.

Further, the micro negative pressure is generated in the cavity through the fan, and the filter element is arranged between the fan in the cavity of the crusher and the crushed glass outlet, so that glass dust entrained in gas can be filtered by the filter element in the process of conveying the gas in the cavity through the fan, the glass dust is filtered, the amount of the glass dust generated during the working of the crusher is reduced, the low dust during the crushed glass outlet is ensured, and the purpose of protecting an operator is achieved.

Further, through setting up the both sides board of entrance into horn mouth type at breaker glass pipe entrance, can reduce the glass pipe and drop the risk outside the breaker to, through setting up breaker glass pipe entrance in the top edge department of breaker, simultaneously, set up breaker glass pipe entrance into the bar entry, can reduce the degree of difficulty that the glass pipe got into, improvement work efficiency.

Further, noise reduction structures are arranged on the cavities of the crushers, so that noise pollution generated when the glass tube is crushed can be effectively reduced. And moreover, the output effect of the cullet is improved through the setting of the cullet outlet into a funnel shape.

Further, the fan of cavity lateral wall sets up a plurality ofly, guarantees work efficiency, reduces production cycle to, with glass dust filter core setting up a plurality ofly of garrulous glass export, a plurality of glass dust filter cores can guarantee the filter effect of glass dust, guarantees low dust production.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of a glass tube crusher with reduced dust emissions according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a right side cross-sectional structure of a glass tube crusher for reducing dust emissions according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Reference numerals illustrate:

in the figure: the glass tube inlet 1, the broken glass outlet 2, the glass dust filter element 3 and the fan 4 of the crusher.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present disclosure are described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. The following detailed description of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings are provided to illustrate the principles of the disclosure and not to limit the scope of the disclosure, which may be embodied in many different forms and not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather to include all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

The present disclosure provides these embodiments in order to make the present disclosure thorough and complete, and fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of parts and steps, the composition of materials, numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments should be construed as exemplary only and not limiting unless otherwise specifically stated.

In the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" is greater than or equal to two; the terms "length," "width," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," and the like are merely used for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the disclosure. When the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed accordingly.

Furthermore, the use of "first," "second," and "first," "second," in this disclosure, are used for descriptive purposes only, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. The "vertical" is not strictly vertical but is within the allowable error range. "parallel" is not strictly parallel but is within the tolerance of the error. The word "comprising" or "comprises" and the like means that elements preceding the word encompass the elements recited after the word, and not exclude the possibility of also encompassing other elements.

In the present utility model, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.

It should also be noted that, in the description of the present disclosure, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the terms in the present disclosure may be understood as appropriate by those of ordinary skill in the art. When a particular device is described as being located between a first device and a second device, there may or may not be an intervening device between the particular device and either the first device or the second device.

All terms used in the present disclosure have the same meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains, unless specifically defined otherwise. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.

Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to one of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the techniques, methods, and apparatus should be considered part of the specification.

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission, which is provided by the utility model, and as shown in fig. 1, the glass tube crusher comprises a crusher glass tube inlet 1, a glass cullet outlet 2, a glass dust filter element 3 and a fan 4; the glass tube inlet 1 of the crusher is connected with the top of the crusher, the lower part of the crusher is connected with a cavity, the crushed glass outlet 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, the glass dust filter element 3 is arranged at the crushed glass outlet 2, and the side wall of the cavity is provided with a fan 4.

In this embodiment, the cavity is guaranteed to reach a slightly negative pressure state through the setting of the fan 4, and dust in the crusher cavity is treated through the setting of the glass dust filter element 3, so that the emission of the dust is reduced, the safety of equipment operators is guaranteed, and the operating environment is improved.

In some embodiments of the present disclosure, a plurality of fans 4 are provided at the side wall of the cavity. The cavity is arranged to be a full-surrounding structure. The size of the glass tube inlet 1 of the crusher is larger than that of the crushed glass outlet 2. In this embodiment, the negative pressure of the environment in the cavity can be ensured by the arrangement of the fans 4, so that the production efficiency is ensured. Meanwhile, the size of the glass tube inlet 1 of the crusher is larger than that of the glass tube outlet 2 of the crusher through the full-surrounding structure, and the influence of the size of the inlet and the outlet on negative pressure is reduced.

In some embodiments of the disclosure, a noise reduction structure is disposed on a cavity of the crusher, and in this embodiment, sound pollution in an operation space is reduced through the noise reduction structure, so that noise annoyance is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.

In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the glass dust filter cartridge 3 of the cullet outlet 2 is provided in plurality. In this embodiment, a plurality of glass dust cartridges 3 provide for the complete filtration of dust.

In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the crusher glass tube inlet 1 is provided as a strip-shaped inlet, and two sides of the strip-shaped inlet are provided with side plates. The two side plates of the glass tube inlet 1 of the crusher are arranged in a horn shape, and the horn shape is opened outwards. The glass tube inlet of the crusher is arranged at the top edge of the crusher. The horn shape of the side plate ensures the entering of the broken glass tube to be treated, increases the operation surface, and reduces the accuracy requirement on the inlet 1 of the broken glass tube when an operator uses the broken glass tube, thereby reducing the operation difficulty.

In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the cullet outlet is provided in a funnel shape. In this embodiment, the funnel-shaped arrangement can reduce the requirements of the next flow on the collecting device and improve the applicability of the device.

The embodiment provides a glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission, which comprises a crusher glass tube inlet 1, a glass cullet outlet 2, a glass dust filter element 3 and a fan 4; the glass tube inlet 1 of the crusher is connected with the top of the crusher, the lower part of the crusher is connected with a cavity, the crushed glass outlet 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, the glass dust filter element 3 is arranged at the crushed glass outlet 2, and the side wall of the cavity is provided with a fan 4. In this embodiment, aiming at the risk that the glass tube crusher is in the surrounding environment of the crusher to discharge glass dust at the current semi-open glass tube crusher, the embodiment processes the dust in the cavity of the crusher in a micro negative pressure state, so that the discharge of the dust is reduced, thereby protecting operators of equipment and improving the operation environment.

The area of the inlet of the glass tube of the crusher and the area of the outlet of the crushed glass are set to be 2/5-1/5 of the cross-sectional area of the crusher cavity in the embodiment. And the areas of the glass tube inlet and the glass cullet outlet of the crusher are relatively smaller, so that a micro negative pressure can be traveled in the cavity, and the risk of dust leakage can be reduced.

The embodiment provides a glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission, which comprises a crusher glass tube inlet 1, a glass cullet outlet 2, a glass dust filter element 3 and a fan 4; the glass tube inlet 1 of the crusher is connected with the top of the crusher, the lower part of the crusher is connected with a cavity, the crushed glass outlet 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, the glass dust filter element 3 is arranged at the crushed glass outlet 2, and the side wall of the cavity is provided with a fan 4. Fig. 1 shows a schematic top view structure of a glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission, as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment is provided with two cavities, the cavities are arranged under the crusher, the tops of the two cavities are respectively provided with a glass tube inlet of the crusher, the lower ends of the cavities are connected with two glass cullet outlets 2, the two glass cullet outlets 2 are arranged in a funnel shape, the glass tube inlet 1 of the crusher is arranged in a horn shape, the horn is arranged outwards, a route for material entering and outputting can be effectively clarified, and a glass dust filter element 3 is arranged on the route, so that glass grinding occurring in the processing of the crusher is adsorbed, and the operating environment is effectively improved.

The embodiment provides a glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission, which comprises a crusher glass tube inlet 1, a glass cullet outlet 2, a glass dust filter element 3 and a fan 4; the glass tube inlet 1 of the crusher is connected with the top of the crusher, the lower part of the crusher is connected with a cavity, the crushed glass outlet 2 is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, the glass dust filter element 3 is arranged at the crushed glass outlet 2, and the side wall of the cavity is provided with a fan 4. Through set up the structure of making an uproar that falls on the cavity of breaker, specifically, can reduce the noise that breaker work produced through the setting of soundproof cotton to, set up two fans in cavity one side, fan equidistance equipartition sets up on the lateral wall of cavity, the effectual work efficiency of having guaranteed shortens duty cycle. And the size of the glass tube inlet 1 of the crusher is larger than that of the glass tube outlet 2, so that the low negative pressure environment is further ensured.

The utility model provides a glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission, which comprises the following steps:

the crusher switch is turned on, the equipment operates, and crushed glass tubes enter the crusher cavity through the crusher glass tube inlet 1 to be crushed.

After the equipment starts to operate, the fan 4 is synchronously opened to start working, and the cavity air is pumped outwards, so that a negative pressure environment is ensured; through the extraction of fan 4, the intracavity gaseous emission outwards forms little negative pressure in the breaker intracavity, and the air in chamber is through glass dust filter core 3, fan 4 to external exhaust, and this in-process, the gaseous glass dust in chamber is adsorbed by the filter core, effectively reduces the content of the gaseous glass dust of exhaust.

Because the weight of the broken glass is large, the broken glass is directly conveyed to other working procedures for the next treatment through a broken glass outlet after being crushed.

After a certain time of operation, the glass dust filter element 3 is replaced, so that the filtering effect of the glass dust filter element 3 is ensured.

As shown in fig. 2, this embodiment provides a preferred embodiment of glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission, sets up breaker glass tube inlet 1 with the top both sides of breaker, breaker glass tube inlet 1 adopts bar entry structure, the width of bar is greater than the size of waiting to handle the glass tube, and the bar entry both sides of breaker glass tube inlet 1 set up the curb plate, and both sides board constitutes the loudspeaker shape, loudspeaker shape outwards sets up, guarantees waiting to handle the smooth entering of glass tube, and breaker glass tube inlet 1 sets up two in this embodiment, and two breaker glass tube inlets 1 are parallel arrangement each other, the cavity is connected to the lower extreme of breaker, the cavity is connected to the breaker lower extreme and breaker glass tube inlet 1 one-to-one sets up, guarantees the transportation of material.

In this embodiment, two cavities are provided, the two cavities are respectively arranged below the two crusher glass tube inlets 1, the section of the upper end surface of the cavity is larger than the section of the lower end surface, and the lower end surface of the cavity is provided with a broken glass outlet 2.

The entrance of garrulous glass export 2 in this embodiment sets up to the funnel shape, improves conveying efficiency, the entrance of garrulous glass export 2 sets up glass dust filter core 3, glass dust filter core 3 is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of glass dust filter cores 3 filter the glass dust that the entrance of garrulous glass export 2 passed through.

The fan 4 in this embodiment sets up in one side of cavity, all sets up two fans 4 in every cavity in this embodiment, and the quantity of fan 4 can select according to glass pipe quality in actual operation, and the switch of fan 4 and breaker sets up together, can make things convenient for the operation of technical personnel in the field, and when glass pipe produced glass dust when broken more, can suitably increase the quantity of fan 4 to this device's suitability is improved.

While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The above is only for illustrating the technical idea of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited by this, and any modification made on the basis of the technical scheme according to the technical idea of the present utility model falls within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission is characterized by comprising a crusher glass tube inlet (1), a glass cullet outlet (2), a glass dust filter element (3) and a fan (4); the glass tube crusher is characterized in that the glass tube inlet (1) of the crusher is connected with the top of the crusher, the lower part of the crusher is connected with a cavity, the crushed glass outlet (2) is arranged at the bottom of the cavity, the glass dust filter element (3) is arranged at the crushed glass outlet (2), and the side wall of the cavity is provided with a fan (4).

2. A glass tube crusher for reducing dust emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of fans (4) are provided at the side walls of the cavity.

3. The glass tube crusher for reducing dust emission of claim 1, wherein the cavity of the crusher is provided with a noise reduction structure.

4. A glass tube crusher for reducing dust emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that the glass dust filter cartridge (3) of the cullet outlet (2) is provided in plurality.

5. A glass tube crusher for reducing dust emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that the crusher glass tube inlet (1) is provided as a strip-shaped inlet, which is provided with side plates on both sides.

6. A glass tube crusher for reducing dust emissions according to claim 5, characterized in that the two side plates of the crusher glass tube inlet (1) are provided in a trumpet shape, the trumpet shape opening outwards.

7. A glass tube crusher for reducing dust emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that the cullet outlet (2) is arranged in a funnel shape.

8. A glass tube crusher for reducing dust emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that the size of the crusher glass tube inlet (1) is larger than the size of the cullet outlet (2).

9. A glass tube crusher for reducing dust emissions according to claim 1, characterized in that the crusher glass tube inlet (1) is arranged at the top edge of the crusher.

10. A glass tube crusher for reducing dust emissions according to claim 1, wherein the cavity is provided as a fully enclosed structure.