CN220499130U

CN220499130U - Multi-layer storage rack for germanium blank processing

Info

Publication number: CN220499130U
Application number: CN202322152386.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩帅民; 缪彦美; 彭明清; 匡子登; 子光平; 张虎; 段锦鸿; 陈俊肖
Original assignee: Yunnan Chihong International Germanium Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Chihong International Germanium Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-11
Filing date: 2023-08-11
Publication date: 2024-02-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multilayer storage rack for germanium blank processing, and relates to the technical field of germanium production and related equipment. The utility model comprises a box frame, wherein a baffle plate is arranged below the inside of the box frame, and an access door is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the baffle plate; the adjusting component comprises a motor and a threaded rod, and an output shaft of the motor is connected with the threaded rod through a coupler; the ventilation drying assembly comprises a fan and a filter box, the fan is located on one side of the filter box, the air outlet end of the fan is arranged below the outer wall of one side of the filter box, a heating wire is hung on one side of the inside of the filter box, and a sliding groove is formed in one side of the upper surface of the filter box. According to the utility model, through the adjusting component and the ventilation drying component, the germanium blank is conveniently fed and discharged by a worker, the working strength is lightened, the distance between adjacent carrier plates can be controlled according to the height of the germanium blank, and the germanium blank can be stored in a drying, ventilation, tidy and closed environment, so that the subsequent processing is convenient.

Description

Multi-layer storage rack for germanium blank processing

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of germanium production and related equipment thereof, and particularly relates to a multilayer storage rack for germanium blank processing.

Background

Along with the development of science and technology and society, equipment in various fields is greatly improved, germanium is metal with good semiconductor properties, and can be used for manufacturing transistors and various electronic devices, germanium can be processed into germanium blanks after being purified by zone melting in production, the germanium blanks can be used as processing raw materials of infrared lenses, and the germanium blanks are generally placed on a multi-layer storage rack for temporary storage before being processed, so that the germanium blanks are convenient to be intensively accessed, but the following defects still exist in actual use:

the existing multilayer storage rack for germanium blank processing is mostly only a common storage rack when in use, the distance between adjacent rack boards cannot be changed according to the height of the germanium blank, and the working strength can be increased when a worker carries the germanium blank on the upper rack board;

the existing multilayer storage rack for germanium blank processing is mostly placed in an open environment when in use, and dust, temperature and humidity in the air and the like can influence storage of the germanium blank, so that subsequent processing is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a multilayer storage rack for germanium blank processing, which is convenient for workers to feed and discharge germanium blanks through an adjusting component and a ventilation drying component, reduces the height of the germanium blanks required by the workers to be carried, lightens the working strength, can control the distance between adjacent carrier plates according to the height of the germanium blanks, is convenient for flexible use according to actual conditions, and can store the germanium blanks in a dry, ventilated, tidy and closed environment for subsequent processing.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a multilayer storage rack for germanium blank processing, which comprises a box rack, wherein a baffle is arranged below the inside of the box rack, an access door is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the baffle, an adjusting component is arranged right above the baffle, and a ventilation drying component is arranged on one side below the baffle; the adjusting assembly comprises a motor and a threaded rod, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the threaded rod through a coupler, and the top end of the threaded rod sequentially penetrates through a bearing on one side of the bottom of the partition plate and threaded holes in the center of the bottoms of the multiple groups of first moving plates to be connected with the bearing on the top end inside the box frame; the ventilation drying assembly comprises a fan and a filter box, the fan is located on one side of the filter box, the air outlet end of the fan is arranged below the outer wall of one side of the filter box, an air outlet pipe is arranged in the center of the outer wall of the other side of the filter box, a heating wire is hoisted on one side of the inside of the filter box, and a sliding groove is formed in one side of the upper surface of the filter box.

Further, the box doors are arranged on two sides of the front end face of the box frame, and a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged at the center of the inner top end of the box frame.

Further, a vent pipe is arranged at the center of the bottom of the partition plate, and a return air pipe is arranged at the top end of one side outer wall of the box frame.

Further, the first movable plate is symmetrically provided with a second movable plate relative to the vertical center line of the box frame, and the opposite end surfaces of the first movable plate and the second movable plate are respectively provided with a slot.

Further, both ends all are provided with the gag lever post around the inside of first movable plate and second movable plate, and the top and the bottom of gag lever post are fixed respectively at the top of box frame and the upper surface of baffle.

Further, a carrier plate is arranged between the first movable plate and the second movable plate, and plugboards are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the carrier plate.

Further, the air inlet end of the fan is connected with the air inlet pipe and the connecting pipe through three taps respectively, the other end of the connecting pipe is connected with the air return pipe through a pipe joint, and the other end of the air outlet pipe is connected with the air pipe through a pipe joint.

Further, the inside sliding connection of spout has the sliding frame, and the top central point of sliding frame puts and installs the pull ring, and the internally mounted of sliding frame has the filter screen.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the adjusting component is arranged, the motor is operated to drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the lower part of the outer wall of the threaded rod is not provided with external threads, so that the heights of the first moving plate, the corresponding second moving plate and the carrier plate can be sequentially arranged, the purpose of adjusting the distance between the adjacent carrier plates is achieved, thereby facilitating the feeding and discharging of the germanium blanks by workers, reducing the height of the germanium blanks required by the workers, relieving the working strength, controlling the distance between the adjacent carrier plates according to the height of the germanium blanks, facilitating flexible use according to actual conditions, and solving the problems that the existing multi-layer storage rack for processing the germanium blanks is mostly only a common rack when in use, the distance between the adjacent rack plates cannot be changed according to the height of the germanium blanks, and the working strength can be increased when the workers carry the germanium blanks on the upper-layer rack plates.

According to the utility model, through arranging the ventilation drying assembly, the inside of the box frame can be dried and ventilated under the action of the fan and the heating wire, and meanwhile, dust in an external environment can be prevented from being attached to the germanium blank, so that the germanium blank is stored in a dry, ventilated, tidy and closed environment, and the problems that the existing multilayer storage frame for processing the germanium blank is mostly placed in an open environment when in use, and the storage of the germanium blank is influenced by dust in air, temperature and humidity and the like, so that the subsequent processing is inconvenient are solved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a multi-layered storage rack for germanium ingot processing;

fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a multi-layered storage rack for germanium ingot processing;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of an adjustment assembly;

FIG. 4 is a disassembled view of the first moving plate, the second moving plate and the carrier plate;

FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a through-air drying assembly;

fig. 6 is a disassembled view of the filter box.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a box frame; 101. a door; 102. a partition plate; 1021. an access door; 103. a temperature and humidity sensor; 104. a vent pipe; 105. an air return pipe; 2. an adjustment assembly; 201. a motor; 202. a threaded rod; 203. a first moving plate; 204. a second moving plate; 205. a limit rod; 206. a slot; 207. a carrier plate; 208. inserting plate; 3. a vent drying assembly; 301. a blower; 3011. an air inlet pipe; 3012. a connecting pipe; 302. a filter box; 3021. an air outlet pipe; 3022. a chute; 303. a heating wire; 304. a sliding frame; 3041. a pull ring; 3042. and (5) a filter screen.

Description of the embodiments

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present utility model is a multi-layered storage rack for germanium blank processing, comprising a box rack 1, a partition board 102 is installed below the inner part of the box rack 1, an access door 1021 is installed on one side of the upper surface of the partition board 102, an adjusting component 2 is arranged right above the partition board 102, and a ventilation drying component 3 is arranged on one side below the partition board 102; the adjusting assembly 2 comprises a motor 201 and a threaded rod 202, an output shaft of the motor 201 is connected with the threaded rod 202 through a coupler, and the top end of the threaded rod 202 sequentially penetrates through a bearing on one side of the bottom of the partition plate 102 and threaded holes in the center of the bottoms of the multiple groups of first moving plates 203 to be connected with the bearing on the top end inside the box frame 1; the ventilation drying assembly 3 comprises a fan 301 and a filter box 302, the fan 301 is located on one side of the filter box 302, an air outlet end of the fan 301 is arranged below the outer wall of one side of the filter box 302, an air outlet pipe 3021 is arranged in the center of the outer wall of the other side of the filter box 302, a heating wire 303 is hung on one side of the inside of the filter box 302, a sliding groove 3022 is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the filter box 302, the inside of the box frame 1 is divided into an upper part and a lower part by a partition plate 102, maintenance and repair can be performed on parts located below the partition plate 102 by an access door 1021, external threads are not arranged on the lower part of the outer wall of the threaded rod 202, the number of carrier plates 207 is small, the external threads on the outer wall of the threaded rod 202 are in meshed connection with internal threads in the wall of a threaded hole on the surface of the first movable plate 203, the effect of transmission is achieved, the external air can be pumped by the fan 301, and the temperature of the air can be heated by the heating wire 303.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the two sides of the front end face of the box frame 1 are both provided with a box door 101, the central position of the inner top end of the box frame 1 is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 103, the temperature and humidity inside the box frame 1 can be monitored in real time by using the temperature and humidity sensor 103, corresponding adjustment is performed, the central position of the bottom of the partition board 102 is provided with a ventilation pipe 104, and the top end of the outer wall of one side of the box frame 1 is provided with an air return pipe 105.

As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the first moving plate 203 is symmetrically provided with a second moving plate 204 about a vertical center line of the box frame 1, opposite end surfaces of the first moving plate 203 and the second moving plate 204 are respectively provided with a slot 206, shapes and sizes of the first moving plate 203 and the second moving plate 204 are the same, a cross section of the slot 206 is in an inverted F shape, front and rear ends of the inside of the first moving plate 203 and the second moving plate 204 are respectively provided with a limiting rod 205, top ends and bottom ends of the limiting rods 205 are respectively fixed on the top of the box frame 1 and the upper surface of the partition plate 102, the limiting rods 205 play roles of limiting and auxiliary sliding on the first moving plate 203 and the second moving plate 204, a carrier plate 207 is mounted between the first moving plate 203 and the second moving plate 204, outer walls on two sides of the carrier plate 207 are respectively provided with a plugboard 208, the cross section of the plugboard 208 is in a positive F shape, and the surface of the carrier plate 207 is provided with a plurality of vent holes.

As shown in fig. 2, 5 and 6, the air inlet end of the blower 301 is connected with the air inlet pipe 3011 and the connecting pipe 3012 through three taps, the other end of the connecting pipe 3012 is connected with the air return pipe 105 through a pipe joint, the other end of the air outlet pipe 3021 is connected with the air pipe 104 through a pipe joint, the pipe joint and the three taps all play a role in pipe connection, the sliding frame 304 is slidably connected inside the sliding chute 3022, the pull ring 3041 is installed at the center of the top of the sliding frame 304, the filter screen 3042 is installed inside the sliding frame 304, and the sliding frame 304 can slide under the action of the sliding chute 3022.

One specific application of this embodiment is: germanium is a silvery white metal with good semiconductor property, and can be used for manufacturing transistors and various electronic devices, the metal germanium can be processed into germanium blanks after being purified by zone melting in the production process, the germanium blanks can be used as processing raw materials of infrared lenses, the germanium blanks are generally put on a multi-layer storage rack for temporary storage before being processed, when in use, the box door 101 is opened, as the lower part of the threaded rod 202 is not provided with external threads, the first movable plate 203 and the corresponding second movable plate 204 and the carrier plate 207 can be piled up above the partition plate 102, so that the height of the carrier plate 207 positioned at the upper layer is lower, then the germanium blanks are firstly put on the surface of the carrier plate 207 positioned at the upper layer, then the motor 201 is started, the motor 201 drives the threaded rod 202 to rotate through a coupler, and the external threads on the outer wall of the motor 201 are meshed with the internal threads in the threaded hole wall of the surface of the threaded rod 203, therefore, when the threaded rod 202 rotates, the first moving plate 203 is driven to move upwards, the corresponding second moving plate 204 and the carrier plate 207 move upwards under the auxiliary action of the limiting rod 205, the distance between the carrier plate 207 on the upper layer and the carrier plate 207 adjacent to the lower layer is controlled, then the germanium blank is placed on the carrier plate 207 adjacent to the lower layer, the motor 201 is started in the same way, the carrier plate 207 adjacent to the lower layer is moved by a certain height, the positions between the adjacent carrier plates 207 are sequentially adjusted, when the germanium blank on the carrier plate 207 needs to be removed, the germanium blank on the surface of the lower layer carrier plate 207 is firstly removed, then the height of the carrier plate 207 above is sequentially reduced, and the germanium blank is removed, so that the feeding and discharging of the germanium blank by a worker are facilitated, the height of the germanium blank required to be carried by the worker is reduced, and the working strength is lightened, and can be according to the distance between the adjacent support plate 207 of high control of germanium blank, be convenient for nimble use, when depositing, close chamber door 101, then start fan 301, fan 301 operation is through the air intake pipe 3011 with the air suction in the external environment, and in to the filter box 302, and filter screen 3042 in the filter box 302 can be to the air filtration, simultaneously start heater strip 303, heater strip 303 can heat the air of suction, heated air gets into inside box frame 1 through outlet duct 3021 and breather pipe 104, thereby can dry the germanium blank of inside, and the hot air of breathing in can be through the vent window of box frame 1 right side discharge, reach the effect of taking a breath, simultaneously also can reenter to the filter box 302 through muffler 105 and connecting pipe 3012 and circulate, can reduce the loss of heat, and can be under the effect of temperature and humidity sensor 103 inside temperature and humidity of sensing box frame 1 and real-time control, when the change to the pull ring 3042 is needed, open the door 1021, then upwards pulling 3041, 304 drives the sliding frame 304 and moves down under the effect of 3022 and can be followed by the filter screen 304 and can be replaced conveniently.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments are all within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-layer storage rack for germanium blank processing, comprising a box rack (1), characterized in that: a partition board (102) is arranged below the inside of the box frame (1), an access door (1021) is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the partition board (102), an adjusting component (2) is arranged right above the partition board (102), and a ventilation drying component (3) is arranged on one side below the partition board (102);

the adjusting assembly (2) comprises a motor (201) and a threaded rod (202), an output shaft of the motor (201) is connected with the threaded rod (202) through a coupler, and the top end of the threaded rod (202) sequentially penetrates through a bearing on one side of the bottom of the partition plate (102) and threaded holes in the center of the bottoms of the multiple groups of first moving plates (203) to be connected with the bearing on the top end inside the box frame (1);

the ventilation drying assembly (3) comprises a fan (301) and a filter box (302), the fan (301) is located on one side of the filter box (302), an air outlet end of the fan (301) is arranged below one side outer wall of the filter box (302), an air outlet pipe (3021) is arranged in the center of the other side outer wall of the filter box (302), a heating wire (303) is hoisted on one side of the inside of the filter box (302), and a sliding groove (3022) is formed in one side of the upper surface of the filter box (302).

2. A multi-layered storage rack for germanium ingot processing of claim 1, wherein: the box comprises a box frame (1), wherein a box door (101) is arranged on two sides of the front end face of the box frame (1), and a temperature and humidity sensor (103) is arranged at the center of the inner top end of the box frame (1).

3. A multi-layered storage rack for germanium ingot processing of claim 2, wherein: the bottom center position of baffle (102) is provided with breather pipe (104), one side outer wall top of box frame (1) is provided with muffler (105).

4. A multi-layered storage rack for germanium ingot processing of claim 1, wherein: the first movable plate (203) is symmetrically provided with a second movable plate (204) relative to the vertical center line of the box frame (1), and slots (206) are formed in opposite end faces of the first movable plate (203) and the second movable plate (204).

5. A multi-layered storage rack for germanium ingot processing of claim 4, wherein: limiting rods (205) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inside of the first moving plate (203) and the second moving plate (204), and the top end and the bottom end of each limiting rod (205) are respectively fixed on the top of the box frame (1) and the upper surface of the partition plate (102).

6. A multi-layered storage rack for germanium ingot processing of claim 5, wherein: a carrier plate (207) is arranged between the first moving plate (203) and the second moving plate (204), and plugboards (208) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the carrier plate (207).

7. A multi-layered storage rack for germanium ingot processing of claim 3, wherein: the air inlet end of the fan (301) is connected with the air inlet pipe (3011) and the connecting pipe (3012) through three taps respectively, the other end of the connecting pipe (3012) is connected with the air return pipe (105) through a pipe joint, and the other end of the air outlet pipe (3021) is connected with the air vent pipe (104) through a pipe joint.

8. A multi-layered storage rack for germanium ingot processing of claim 7, wherein: the inside sliding connection of spout (3022) has sliding frame (304), pull ring (3041) are installed at the top central point of sliding frame (304), the internally mounted of sliding frame (304) has filter screen (3042).