CN220493511U - Small-size plastic film residue recycling machine - Google Patents
Small-size plastic film residue recycling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220493511U CN220493511U CN202320773588.9U CN202320773588U CN220493511U CN 220493511 U CN220493511 U CN 220493511U CN 202320773588 U CN202320773588 U CN 202320773588U CN 220493511 U CN220493511 U CN 220493511U
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- recycling machine
- machine body
- plate
- collecting
- fixedly connected
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- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/52—Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling
Landscapes
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a small-sized residual film recycling machine, and belongs to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment. The utility model provides a small-size plastic film residue collector, includes the collector body, but the liftable is provided with walking wheel one on the collector body, still includes: the crushing roller is rotatably arranged in the recycling machine body, crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the crushing roller, a plurality of groups of crushing teeth are arranged, and the crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the crushing roller; the collecting plate is fixedly arranged in the recycling machine body, the bottom of the collecting plate is fixedly connected with collecting teeth, the recycling machine body is rotationally provided with a transfer plate, the bottom of the transfer plate is propped against the collecting plate, and a driving part for driving the transfer plate to rotate is arranged in the recycling machine body; according to the utility model, the crushing roller is rotationally connected in the recycling machine body, and when the recycling machine body advances, the mulching film can be scattered, so that the collecting plate can be used for collecting the mulching film conveniently, and the collecting efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to a small-sized residual film recycling machine.
Background
At present, most of crop planting in northern areas utilizes a plastic film mulching technology, namely plastic film mulching, which is a measure of mulching the ground surface with an agricultural plastic film, and has various beneficial effects of reducing raindrop striking, preventing scouring and skinning, effectively reducing evaporation of soil moisture and the like, however, generally, after harvesting crops, the plastic film needs to be removed in time, otherwise serious white pollution is easy to cause.
At present, for the problem of residual film pollution in the field, domestic research and development institutions have developed relatively mature residual film recovery machines, such as cotton straw returning and residual film recovery combined operation machines developed by Xinjiang agricultural reclamation academy of sciences, and the like, and can realize straw returning, residual film recovery and residual film packaging operation, and the residual film recovery rate reaches more than 85%. However, for crop planting in small-area areas, particularly in planting areas in partial areas, ridge planning is irregular and distributed in a scattered manner, and the operation cost of using a large-scale residual film recycling machine is high, so that the residual film recycling operation in the small-area areas is mainly finished by manpower, the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems of low recovery efficiency and high labor intensity caused by manual recovery of residual films in small-area areas in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a small-size plastic film residue collector, includes the collector body, but the liftable is provided with walking wheel one on the collector body, still includes: the crushing roller is rotatably arranged in the recycling machine body, crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the crushing roller, a plurality of groups of crushing teeth are arranged, and the crushing teeth are uniformly distributed on the crushing roller; the collecting plate is fixedly arranged in the recycling machine body, wherein collecting teeth are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting plate, a transfer plate is rotationally arranged in the recycling machine body, the bottom of the transfer plate abuts against the collecting plate, and a driving part for driving the transfer plate to rotate is arranged in the recycling machine body.
In order to clean the residual film adhered on the crushing teeth, preferably, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected in the recycling machine body, and a cleaning groove corresponding to the crushing teeth is formed in the bottom of the cleaning plate.
In order to drive the transfer plate to convey the residual films piled on the collection plate into the collection bin, preferably, the driving part comprises a second travelling wheel rotatably arranged on the recovery machine body, wherein an eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to the second travelling wheel, a driving rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric shaft, and one end, far away from the eccentric shaft, of the driving rod is rotatably connected with the top of the transfer plate.
In order to ensure the reliable swing of the transfer plate, further, an arc groove is formed in the recovery machine body, one end of the transfer plate is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is slidably connected in the arc groove, and one end, extending out of the arc groove, of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the driving rod.
Further, a limit groove is formed in the transfer plate, a limit plate is connected in the limit groove in a sliding mode, a movable plate is fixedly connected to the limit plate, the bottom of the movable plate abuts against the collecting plate, a collecting groove is formed in the bottom of the movable plate, and a spring for driving the limit plate to reset is arranged in the limit groove.
Preferably, the recycling machine body is fixedly connected with a push rod for driving the recycling machine body to advance, the recycling machine body is provided with a material taking opening, and the material taking opening is rotationally connected with a bin cover.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a small residual film recycling machine, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the small residual film recycling machine, the crushing roller is rotationally connected to the recycling machine body, when the recycling machine body advances, the mulching film can be scattered, the collecting plate is convenient to collect, the collecting efficiency can be improved, the cleaning plate for cleaning the crushing teeth is fixedly connected to the recycling machine body, and broken mulching film winding or sticking to the crushing teeth can be avoided, so that the crushing effect of the crushing teeth is affected;
2. this small-size plastic film residue collector, through at this internal swing connection transfer board of recoverer, at transfer board bottom sliding connection fly leaf, the in-process is advanced in the rotation of travelling wheel two, can drive the fly leaf and shovel the plastic film residue of gathering on the collecting plate and send in the collection storehouse, avoid the plastic film residue to pile up on the collecting plate, influence collecting plate collection effect.
The device does not relate to the parts which are the same as or can be realized by adopting the prior art, the utility model rotates in the recycling machine body to be connected with the crushing roller, and when the recycling machine body advances, the mulching film can be broken up, the collecting plate can be conveniently used for collecting, and the collecting efficiency can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a small-sized residual film recycling machine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram II of a small-sized residual film recycling machine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a small residual film recycling machine according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3 of a small residual film recycling machine according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a recycling machine body; 101. an arc groove; 102. a push rod; 103. a material taking port; 104. a first travelling wheel; 2. a crushing roller; 201. crushing teeth; 3. a second travelling wheel; 301. a driving rod; 4. a transfer plate; 401. a limit groove; 402. a movable plate; 403. a spring; 404. a limiting plate; 405. a collection tank; 5. a collection plate; 501. collecting teeth; 6. a cleaning plate; 601. and cleaning the groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Examples:
referring to fig. 1-4, a small residual film recycling machine comprises a recycling machine body 1 with a first travelling wheel 104 and a second travelling wheel 3, wherein the first travelling wheel 104 is installed at the front end of the recycling machine body 1 in a lifting manner, when residual films are recycled, the first travelling wheel 104 is adjusted into the recycling machine body 1, so that crushing teeth 201 on a crushing roller 2 can be contacted with the ground and the crushing teeth 201 can penetrate into the ground for a certain distance, the residual films are convenient to break or break, collecting teeth 501 are convenient to collect, after the collection is finished, the first travelling wheel 104 is adjusted downwards to be far away from the recycling machine body 1, the recycling machine body 1 can be lifted, the crushing teeth 201 on the crushing roller 2 are far away from the ground, the crushing teeth 201 are prevented from being contacted with the hard ground, the crushing teeth 201 are prevented from being damaged, and the service life is influenced, the top of the rear side of the recycling machine body 1 is fixedly connected with a push rod 102 for driving the recycling machine body 1 to advance, the inner rear side of the recycling machine body 1 is provided with a collecting bin, a material taking opening 103 is formed in the collecting bin, a bin cover is rotatably connected to the material taking opening 103, residual films collected in the collecting bin are conveniently taken out, the cleaning efficiency is improved, a crushing roller 2 is rotatably arranged in the recycling machine body 1, a plurality of groups of crushing teeth 201 are fixedly connected to the crushing roller 2, at least two groups of crushing teeth 201 are arranged, when two groups of crushing teeth are arranged, the crushing teeth 201 are positioned at two ends of the crushing roller 2, soil on two sides of a mulching film can be shoveled off, the mulching film can be conveniently lifted up later, seven groups of crushing teeth 201 can be fully broken up, the mulching film is conveniently recovered, and the seven groups of crushing teeth 201 are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the crushing roller 2; the collecting plate 5 is fixedly arranged in the recycling machine body 1, the collecting plate 5 is located behind the crushing roller 2 for a certain distance, when the recycling machine is used, the crushing roller 2 breaks up mulch films, the collecting teeth 501 on the collecting plate 5 penetrate into the ground for a certain depth, the mulch films can be gathered on the collecting plate 5 along with the advancing of the recycling machine body 1, the collecting teeth 501 are convenient to collect and process, the collecting teeth 501 are fixedly connected with the bottom of the collecting plate 5, a plurality of groups of collecting teeth 501 are arranged, the transferring plate 4 can be rotationally arranged in the recycling machine body 1 according to the use condition, the bottom of the transferring plate 4 is abutted against the collecting plate 5, when the recycling machine is used, the driving part drives the transferring plate 4 to swing back and forth for a certain angle, the residual films gathered on the collecting plate 5 can be scooped up and sent into the collecting bin at the rear side of the recycling machine body 1, and the driving part for driving the transferring plate 4 to rotate is arranged in the recycling machine body 1.
When the plastic film crushing machine is used, the crushing roller 2 is connected in a rotating manner in the recycling machine body 1, when the recycling machine body 1 advances, plastic films can be scattered, the collecting plate 5 is convenient to collect, the collecting efficiency can be improved, the cleaning plate 6 for cleaning the crushing teeth 201 is fixedly connected in the recycling machine body 1, and the broken plastic films can be prevented from being wound or stuck on the crushing teeth 201, so that the crushing effect of the crushing teeth 201 is influenced; through swinging in the recovery machine body 1 and connecting transfer board 4, at transfer board 4 bottom sliding connection fly leaf 402, in the walking wheel two 3 rotation advancing process, can drive fly leaf 402 with gathering the plastic film residue on collecting plate 5 shovel up and send the collection storehouse in, avoid the plastic film residue to pile up on collecting plate 5, influence collecting plate 5 and collect the effect.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a cleaning plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the recycling machine body 1, a cleaning groove 601 corresponding to the breaking teeth 201 is formed in the bottom of the cleaning plate 6, when the breaking roller 2 rotates to break the mulching film, the breaking teeth 201 just can pass through the cleaning groove 601, and when passing through, the cleaning groove 601 can scrape the residual film adhered on the breaking teeth 201, so that the breaking effect of the breaking teeth 201 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an eccentric shaft is fixedly connected to a second travelling wheel 3, a driving rod 301 is rotatably connected to the eccentric shaft, one end of the driving rod 301 away from the eccentric shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the transfer plate 4, when the second travelling wheel 3 advances in a rotating manner, the transfer plate 4 can be driven to swing reciprocally through the driving rod 301, similarly to a crank rocker mechanism, an arc groove 101 is formed in the recycling machine body 1, one end of the transfer plate 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is slidably connected in the arc groove 101, and one end, extending out of the arc groove 101, of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the driving rod 301, so that reliable swing of the transfer plate 4 can be guaranteed, and cleaning effect is improved.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a limiting groove 401 is formed in the transfer plate 4, a limiting plate 404 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 401, a movable plate 402 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 404, the bottom of the movable plate 402 abuts against the collecting plate 5, a plurality of groups of collecting grooves 405 are formed in the bottom of the movable plate 402, springs 403 for driving the limiting plate 404 to reset are arranged in the limiting groove 401, two ends of each spring 403 abut against the limiting groove 401 and the limiting plate 404 respectively, the bottom of the movable plate 402 can be kept in a abutting state against the collecting plate 5, when the transfer plate 4 swings, the movable plate 402 can scoop up a residual film on the collecting plate 5 into a collecting bin, and when the movable plate 402 is separated from the abutting state against the collecting plate 5, the movable plate 402 extends out of the limiting groove 401 for a certain length under the elastic action of the springs 403, and can be lifted further.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a small-size plastic film residue collector, includes recovery machine body (1), but recovery machine body (1) goes up and down to be provided with walking wheel one (104), its characterized in that still includes:
the crushing machine comprises a recycling machine body (1), a crushing roller (2) arranged in the recycling machine body (1) in a rotating mode, wherein crushing teeth (201) are fixedly connected to the crushing roller (2), a plurality of groups of crushing teeth (201) are arranged, and the crushing teeth (201) are uniformly distributed on the crushing roller (2);
a collecting plate (5) fixedly arranged in the recycling machine body (1),
the collecting plate (5) is fixedly connected with collecting teeth (501), the transferring plate (4) is rotationally arranged in the recycling machine body (1), the bottom of the transferring plate (4) is propped against the collecting plate (5), and a driving part for driving the transferring plate (4) to rotate is arranged in the recycling machine body (1).
2. The small residual film recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein a cleaning plate (6) is fixedly connected in the recycling machine body (1), and a cleaning groove (601) corresponding to the crushing teeth (201) is formed in the bottom of the cleaning plate (6).
3. The small-sized recycling machine for residual film according to claim 1, wherein said driving part comprises
A second travelling wheel (3) rotatably arranged on the recycling machine body (1),
the travelling wheel II (3) is fixedly connected with an eccentric shaft, a driving rod (301) is rotatably connected to the eccentric shaft, and one end, away from the eccentric shaft, of the driving rod (301) is rotatably connected with the top of the transfer plate (4).
4. A small residual film recycling machine according to claim 3, wherein the recycling machine body (1) is provided with an arc groove (101), one end of the transfer plate (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is slidably connected in the arc groove (101), and one end of the rotating shaft extending out of the arc groove (101) is rotatably connected with the driving rod (301).
5. The small residual film recycling machine according to claim 4, wherein a limiting groove (401) is formed in the transferring plate (4), a limiting plate (404) is connected in the limiting groove (401) in a sliding mode, a movable plate (402) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (404), the bottom of the movable plate (402) abuts against the collecting plate (5), a collecting groove (405) is formed in the bottom of the movable plate (402), and a spring (403) for driving the limiting plate (404) to reset is arranged in the limiting groove (401).
6. The small residual film recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein a push rod (102) for driving the recycling machine body (1) to advance is fixedly connected to the recycling machine body (1), a material taking opening (103) is formed in the recycling machine body (1), and a bin cover is rotatably connected to the material taking opening (103).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320773588.9U CN220493511U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Small-size plastic film residue recycling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320773588.9U CN220493511U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Small-size plastic film residue recycling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220493511U true CN220493511U (en) | 2024-02-20 |
Family
ID=89871872
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320773588.9U Active CN220493511U (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Small-size plastic film residue recycling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220493511U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-10 CN CN202320773588.9U patent/CN220493511U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |