CN220359983U

CN220359983U - Spray frame plant protection machinery

Info

Publication number: CN220359983U
Application number: CN202321146715.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李宗海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-05-13
Filing date: 2023-05-13
Publication date: 2024-01-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture and discloses a spray frame plant protection machine, which comprises a storage box, wherein the front end of the inner bottom surface of the storage box is fixedly connected with a first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a first threaded rod, the upper end of the first threaded rod is rotationally connected with the top surface of the storage box, the inner bottom surface of the rear end of the storage box is rotationally connected with a second threaded rod, the rod bodies of the first threaded rod and the second threaded rod are respectively sleeved with a threaded sleeve, and one ends of the threaded sleeves, which are close to the center of the storage box, are respectively fixedly connected with a first fixing plate. According to the utility model, the first servo motor is started to drive the threaded rod to drive the threaded sleeve to rotate, so that the first fixing plate descends, and meanwhile, the lower surface of the second fixing plate is tightly attached to the storage box, so that dust impurities and microorganisms in soil can be effectively prevented from entering the machine, the service life of the machine can be prolonged, and the maintenance cost of the machine is reduced.

Description

Spray frame plant protection machinery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to a spray frame plant protection machine.

Background

The plant protection machine is mechanical equipment for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests of farmland crops, along with the development of modern agriculture, the application of the plant protection machine is wider and wider, the yield and the quality of crops can be improved, the use amount of pesticides can be reduced, the environmental pollution and the labor intensity of farmers are reduced, the development of the plant protection machine can be traced to the beginning of the 20 th century, the earliest plant protection machine is a hand-push type sprayer, and along with the continuous progress of the technology, various types of plant protection machines such as hand-held type, backpack type, wheel type, self-propelled type, tractor hanging type and the like are appeared.

The quantity and the distribution position of traditional plant protection machinery sprinkling irrigation ware are fixed inconvenient removal mostly, only can spray water to local area, lead to the sprinkling irrigation degree of consistency lower, just can lead to the growth of plant to receive the restriction, traditional plant protection machinery does not have special dustproof measure generally simultaneously, consequently at plant protection machinery in-process dust can get into inside the machine easily for a long time, influence the normal operating of machine, earth dust can deposit on machine surface and inside, causes machine trouble and damage easily, still can increase the washing degree of difficulty and the expense of machine simultaneously.

In order to solve the series of problems, a spray frame plant protection machine with an adjustable backrest angle is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides the spray frame plant protection machine, which drives a rotating box to move up and down by starting an electric telescopic rod, and then drives a third servo motor in the rotating box to drive a water outlet pipe to move left and right, so that accurate quantitative spraying of fertilizers, medicaments and the like on a plurality of planting areas in a farmland can be effectively realized, the spraying uniformity and the coverage area are improved, the spraying efficiency is improved, in addition, the aim of realizing targeted spraying on different plants is realized, and the spraying accuracy and efficiency are improved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a spout frame plant protection machinery, includes the containing box, the front end fixedly connected with first servo motor of bottom surface in the containing box, the output fixedly connected with first threaded rod of first servo motor, the upper end of first threaded rod rotates with the top surface of containing box to be connected, the interior bottom surface of containing box rear end rotates to be connected with the second threaded rod, the shaft of first threaded rod and second threaded rod all overlaps and is equipped with the thread bush, the one end that the thread bush is close to containing box center department is fixedly connected with first fixed plate respectively, the shaft lower extreme of first threaded rod and second threaded rod all is fixedly connected with drive wheel, the outer wall of drive wheel all overlaps and is equipped with the belt;

the utility model discloses a high-pressure water pump, including first fixed plate upper surface, the rear end fixedly connected with water tank of first fixed plate upper surface, the center department fixedly connected with second servo motor of water tank upper surface, the output of second servo motor runs through the water tank to the inside fixedly connected with dwang of water tank, the lower extreme of dwang rotates with the bottom surface of water tank to be connected, the outer wall of dwang is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaves respectively, the middle part fixedly connected with high-pressure water pump of first fixed plate upper surface, the water sucking mouth fixedly connected with water sucking pipe of high-pressure water pump, the delivery port fixedly connected with bellows of high-pressure water pump, the front end fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of first fixed plate upper surface.

Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through starting electric telescopic handle and driving the rotation case and reciprocate, thereby the third servo motor that the case was rotated to the restart drives the left and right sides of outlet pipe and removes, can effectually realize carrying out accurate ration spraying such as fertilizer, medicament to a plurality of planting areas in the farmland, has improved degree of consistency and coverage area that spray to improved and sprayed efficiency, in addition, can also realize realizing the pertinence to different partial plants and spray, improve accuracy and efficiency that sprays.

Further, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a rotating box, the center of the inner bottom surface of the rotating box is fixedly connected with a third servo motor, and the output end of the third servo motor penetrates through the rotating box and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive through starting electric telescopic handle and rotate the case and reciprocate, thereby the third servo motor that the incasement portion was rotated in the restart drives the left and right sides of outlet pipe and removes, can effectually realize carrying out accurate ration spraying such as fertilizer, medicament to a plurality of planting areas in the farmland.

Further, the rear end of the upper part of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, make the structure more closely cooperate through the inlet tube.

Further, the upper surface of the rotating disc is fixedly connected with a water outlet tank, the front end of the water outlet tank is respectively provided with a plurality of water spray ports, and one end of the corrugated pipe, which is far away from the high-pressure water pump, is in through connection with the water outlet tank;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the water jet has increased the device actual application scope.

Further, two sides of the upper surface of the first fixing plate are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the upper ends of the connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected with a second fixing plate;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, can effectually prevent dust impurity and microorganism from entering into inside machinery in the earth through the lower surface of second fixed plate and the inseparable laminating of containing box.

Further, the upper part of the outer wall of the rear end of the storage box is fixedly connected with two handles;

through the technical scheme, the handle can better facilitate the movement of the device.

Further, universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the storage box respectively;

through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the universal wheel increase device actual application range.

Further, one end of the water suction pipe far away from the high-pressure water pump is connected with the water tank in a penetrating way;

through the technical scheme, the structure is matched more tightly by the through connection of the water tank and one end, far away from the high-pressure water pump, of the water suction pipe.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. compared with the existing plant protection machinery, the plant protection machinery provided by the utility model has the advantages that when plants are irrigated, the first servo motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate so that the first fixing plate descends, and meanwhile, the lower surface of the second fixing plate is tightly attached to the storage box, so that dust impurities and microorganisms in soil can be effectively prevented from entering the interior of the machinery, the service life of the machinery can be prolonged, and the maintenance cost of the machinery is reduced.

2. Compared with the existing plant protection machinery, the plant protection machinery provided by the utility model has the advantages that the electric telescopic rod is started to drive the rotating box to move up and down, and then the third servo motor in the rotating box is started to drive the water outlet pipe to move left and right, so that accurate quantitative spraying of fertilizers, medicaments and the like on a plurality of planting areas in a farmland can be effectively realized, the spraying uniformity and the coverage area are improved, the spraying efficiency is improved, in addition, the targeted spraying of different plants can be realized, and the spraying accuracy and efficiency are improved.

3. Compared with the existing novel plant protection machinery, the plant protection machinery provided by the utility model has the advantages of reasonable and compact structure, high automation degree, wide application range and strong practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of a spray rack plant protection machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a spray booth plant protection machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a spray booth plant protection machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an isometric view of a first fixed plate and a connecting plate of a spray frame plant protection machine according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view at fig. 1A.

Legend description:

1. a storage box; 2. a first servo motor; 3. a first threaded rod; 4. a thread sleeve; 5. a first fixing plate; 6. a driving wheel; 7. a belt; 8. a water tank; 9. a second servo motor; 10. a rotating lever; 11. a water inlet pipe; 12. stirring the leaves; 13. a water suction pipe; 14. a bellows; 15. a high pressure water pump; 16. an electric telescopic rod; 17. a rotating box; 18. a third servo motor; 19. a rotating disc; 20. discharging the water tank; 21. a water jet; 22. a second fixing plate; 23. a connecting plate; 24. a handle; 25. a universal wheel; 26. and a second threaded rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a spout frame plant protection machinery, including containing box 1, the front end fixedly connected with first servo motor 2 of the interior bottom surface of containing box 1, the output fixedly connected with first threaded rod 3 of first servo motor 2, the upper end of first threaded rod 3 rotates with the top surface of containing box 1 to be connected, the interior bottom surface of containing box 1 rear end rotates and is connected with second threaded rod 26, the pole body of first threaded rod 3 and second threaded rod 26 all overlaps and is equipped with thread bush 4, the one end that thread bush 4 is close to containing box 1 center department is fixedly connected with first fixed plate 5 respectively, the pole body lower extreme of first threaded rod 3 and second threaded rod 26 all fixedly connected with drive wheel 6, the outer wall of drive wheel 6 all overlaps and is equipped with belt 7;

the rear end fixedly connected with water tank 8 of first fixed plate 5 upper surface, the center department fixedly connected with second servo motor 9 of water tank 8 upper surface, the output of second servo motor 9 runs through water tank 8 to the inside fixedly connected with dwang 10 of water tank 8, the lower extreme of dwang 10 rotates with the bottom surface of water tank 8 to be connected, the outer wall of dwang 10 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaf 12 respectively, the middle part fixedly connected with high-pressure water pump 15 of first fixed plate 5 upper surface, the water sucking mouth fixedly connected with water sucking pipe 13 of high-pressure water pump 15, the delivery port fixedly connected with bellows 14 of high-pressure water pump 15, the front end fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle 16 of first fixed plate 5 upper surface.

The electric telescopic rod 16 is started to drive the rotating box 17 to move up and down, and the third servo motor 18 inside the rotating box 17 is started again to drive the water outlet pipe to move left and right, so that accurate quantitative spraying of fertilizers, medicaments and the like on a plurality of planting areas in a farmland can be effectively realized, the spraying uniformity and the covering area are improved, the spraying efficiency is improved, and in addition, the targeted spraying of plants on different parts can be realized, and the spraying accuracy and efficiency are improved.

The output end of the electric telescopic rod 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating box 17, the center of the inner bottom surface of the rotating box 17 is fixedly connected with a third servo motor 18, the output end of the third servo motor 18 penetrates through the rotating box 17 and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 19, the rotating box 17 is driven to move up and down by starting the electric telescopic rod 16, the third servo motor 18 in the rotating box 17 is restarted to drive a water outlet pipe to move left and right, accurate quantitative spraying of fertilizers, medicaments and the like on a plurality of planting areas in farmlands can be effectively realized, the rear end of the upper part of the water tank 8 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 11, the structure is more tightly matched through the water inlet pipe 11, the upper surface of the rotating disc 19 is fixedly connected with a water outlet tank 20, the front end of the water outlet tank 20 is respectively provided with a plurality of water spray ports 21, one end of the corrugated pipe 14, which is far away from the high-pressure water pump 15, is in penetrating connection with the water outlet tank 20, the device in-service use range is increased through the water jet 21, the both sides of the upper surface of the first fixed plate 5 are fixedly connected with connecting plate 23 respectively, the equal fixedly connected with second fixed plate 22 of upper end of connecting plate 23, the lower surface through second fixed plate 22 and the close laminating of containing box 1 can effectually prevent dust impurity and microorganism in the earth from entering into inside the machinery, the upper portion fixedly connected with two handles 24 of containing box 1 rear end outer wall, the removal of the device is facilitated that can be better through handle 24, four corner respectively fixedly connected with universal wheel 25 of containing box 1 lower extreme has increased the device in-service use range through universal wheel 25, the one end that high-pressure water pump 15 was kept away from to the water pipe 13 link up with water tank 8 to be connected, the one end that high-pressure water pump 15 was kept away from through the water pipe 13 link up with water tank 8 to be connected and make the structure fit inseparabler.

Working principle: this plant protection mechanical device just lets threaded rod drive thread bush 4 rotate through starting first servo motor 2 when need watering the plant and thereby makes first fixed plate decline, thereby the lower surface of second fixed plate 22 and containing box 1 closely laminate simultaneously can effectually prevent that dust impurity and microorganism from entering into the inside life that can prolong the machine in earth, reduce machine maintenance cost, thereby drive the rotation case 17 through starting electric telescopic handle 16 and reciprocate, thereby the third servo motor 18 of the inside of restart rotation case 17 drives the left and right sides removal of outlet pipe, can effectually realize carrying out accurate ration spraying of fertilizer, medicament etc. to a plurality of planting areas in the farmland, improved uniformity and coverage area that sprays, thereby spray efficiency has been improved, in addition, can also realize realizing the pertinence spraying to different partial plants, improve accuracy and the efficiency of spraying.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spout frame plant protection machinery, includes containing box (1), its characterized in that: the front end fixedly connected with first servo motor (2) of bottom surface in containing box (1), the output fixedly connected with first threaded rod (3) of first servo motor (2), the upper end of first threaded rod (3) rotates with the top surface of containing box (1) to be connected, the interior bottom surface of containing box (1) rear end rotates and is connected with second threaded rod (26), the pole body of first threaded rod (3) and second threaded rod (26) all overlaps and is equipped with thread bush (4), the one end that thread bush (4) are close to containing box (1) center department is fixedly connected with first fixed plate (5) respectively, the pole body lower extreme of first threaded rod (3) and second threaded rod (26) is all fixedly connected with drive wheel (6), the outer wall of drive wheel (6) all overlaps and is equipped with belt (7);

the utility model discloses a water tank, including first fixed plate (5) and second fixed plate, the rear end fixedly connected with water tank (8) of first fixed plate (5) upper surface, the center department fixedly connected with second servo motor (9) of water tank (8) upper surface, the output of second servo motor (9) runs through water tank (8) to inside fixedly connected with dwang (10) of water tank (8), the lower extreme of dwang (10) rotates with the bottom surface of water tank (8) to be connected, the outer wall of dwang (10) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaf (12) respectively, the middle part fixedly connected with high-pressure water pump (15) of first fixed plate (5) upper surface, the water sucking mouth fixedly connected with water sucking pipe (13) of high-pressure water pump (15), the delivery port fixedly connected with bellows (14) of high-pressure water pump (15), the front end fixedly connected with electric telescopic link (16) of first fixed plate (5) upper surface.

2. The spray rack plant protection machine of claim 1, wherein: the output end of the electric telescopic rod (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating box (17), a third servo motor (18) is fixedly connected with the center of the inner bottom surface of the rotating box (17), and the output end of the third servo motor (18) penetrates through the rotating box (17) and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (19).

3. The spray rack plant protection machine of claim 1, wherein: the rear end of the upper part of the water tank (8) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (11).

4. A spray rack plant protection machine according to claim 2, wherein: the upper surface fixedly connected with play water tank (20) of rolling disc (19), the front end of play water tank (20) is provided with a plurality of water jet (21) respectively, the one end that high-pressure water pump (15) was kept away from to bellows (14) is link up with play water tank (20).

5. The spray rack plant protection machine of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the upper surface of the first fixing plate (5) are fixedly connected with connecting plates (23) respectively, and the upper ends of the connecting plates (23) are fixedly connected with second fixing plates (22).

6. The spray rack plant protection machine of claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the outer wall of the rear end of the storage box (1) is fixedly connected with two handles (24).

7. The spray rack plant protection machine of claim 1, wherein: and the four corners of the lower end of the storage box (1) are fixedly connected with universal wheels (25) respectively.

8. The spray rack plant protection machine of claim 1, wherein: one end of the water suction pipe (13) far away from the high-pressure water pump (15) is connected with the water tank (8) in a penetrating way.